Raw material classified storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302882.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生物有机肥生产用原料分类存放装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的存放装置于使用过程中,不便对多组不同的原料进行集中放置与集中管理,从而降低原料存放装置整体实用性的问题
[0009]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该生物有机肥生产用原料分类存放装置的第一转轴在电机的作用下通过第一同步带轮、第二同步带轮、同步带构成联动结构,且刮板在电机的作用下通过第一转轴于装料罐内构成旋转结构,从而于生物有机肥原料存放过程中可通过多组联动的电机组件便于对部分原料进行持续搅拌,从而保证部分细碎或液体原料于装料罐内部的存放效果,该装置的螺旋管与卸料管构成螺旋锁紧结构,且螺旋叶片在伺服电机的作用下通过第二转轴于输料管内构成旋转结构,从而通过螺旋管可对原料卸料方法进行调节,以便根据原料状态选择对应的卸料组件,该装置的机身内部通过排气口、第一分流管与排气管形成连通结构,且机身内部通过进气口、第二分流管与进气管同样形成连通结构,从而通过多组连通的排气管保证各组装料罐内部的通风效果,并通过两组连通的进气管便于根据装料罐内部原料的存放要求通入气体进而进行发酵处理。
Smart Images

Figure CN224782843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer production technology, specifically a raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer that combines the characteristics of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer. It is a compound of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure and crop straw) that have undergone harmless treatment and composting. In the production process of bio-organic fertilizer, to ensure the quality of raw materials and finished products, and to buffer and store them to ensure a continuous production chain, storage devices are used to store the raw materials.
[0003] In practice, storage devices use multiple storage tanks to hold multiple groups of raw materials, facilitating pretreatment and subsequent use. However, existing storage devices are inconvenient for centralized storage and management of multiple different raw materials, thus reducing the overall practicality of the storage device. Therefore, a raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a raw material classification and storage device for the production of bio-organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing storage devices are inconvenient to centrally place and manage multiple different raw materials during use, thereby reducing the overall practicality of the raw material storage device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising a machine body, wherein multiple sets of support legs are respectively provided on the outer walls of both sides of the machine body, and multiple material tanks are inserted inside the machine body, a fixed cover is provided on the upper end face of the machine body, and a motor is provided on the upper end face of the fixed cover, one end of the output shaft of the motor is connected to a first rotating shaft through a coupling, and a first synchronous pulley is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second synchronous pulley is correspondingly provided on one side of the first synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, and a scraper is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft through multiple sets of connecting rods; The lower end of the loading tank is provided with a discharge pipe on the machine body, and the discharge pipe is threaded on the outer wall. A spiral tube is spiraled on the discharge pipe, and a fixed tube is inserted inside the spiral tube. The fixed tube is provided on the conveying pipe, and a servo motor is provided at one end of the conveying pipe. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a second rotating shaft inside the conveying pipe through a coupling, and the second rotating shaft is provided with spiral blades on the outer wall. The filling tank is provided with exhaust ports on the fixed cover, and a first diversion pipe is provided above the exhaust port. The first diversion pipe is provided above the exhaust pipe. An air inlet is provided on one side of the exhaust port, and a second diversion pipe is provided above the air inlet. The second diversion pipe is provided above the air inlet.
[0006] Preferably, the first rotating shaft forms a linkage structure through the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt under the action of the motor, and the scraper forms a rotating structure inside the loading tank through the first rotating shaft under the action of the motor.
[0007] Preferably, the spiral tube and the unloading tube form a spiral locking structure, and the spiral blades form a rotating structure inside the conveying tube through the second rotating shaft under the action of the servo motor.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the fuselage is connected to the exhaust pipe via an exhaust port, a first diverter pipe, and an air intake pipe via an air intake port, a second diverter pipe, and an air intake pipe.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The first rotating shaft of the raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production forms a linkage structure through the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt under the action of the motor. The scraper, under the action of the motor, forms a rotating structure within the loading tank through the first rotating shaft. Therefore, during the storage of bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, multiple sets of linked motor components facilitate continuous stirring of some raw materials, thereby ensuring the effective storage of some fine or liquid raw materials inside the loading tank. The spiral tube and the unloading pipe of this device form a spiral locking structure, and the spiral... Under the action of the servo motor, the blades form a rotating structure inside the feeding pipe via the second rotating shaft. The unloading method of the raw materials can be adjusted through the spiral tube so that the corresponding unloading component can be selected according to the state of the raw materials. The inside of the machine body is connected to the exhaust pipe through the exhaust port, the first diversion pipe and the exhaust pipe. The inside of the machine body is also connected to the air inlet through the second diversion pipe and the air inlet pipe. Thus, the ventilation effect inside each assembly tank is ensured by multiple sets of connected exhaust pipes, and the gas can be introduced into the tank according to the storage requirements of the raw materials inside the tank for fermentation treatment through two sets of connected air inlet pipes. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a raw material classification and storage device for the production of bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of a raw material classification and storage device for the production of bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air inlet pipe assembly of a raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of a raw material classification and storage device for the production of bio-organic fertilizer according to this utility model.
[0011] In the diagram: 1. Machine body, 2. Motor, 3. First rotating shaft, 4. Synchronous belt, 5. Scraper, 6. Discharge pipe, 7. Spiral tube, 8. Conveying pipe, 9. Servo motor, 10. Second rotating shaft, 11. Spiral blade, 12. Base, 13. Exhaust port, 14. First diverter pipe, 15. Exhaust pipe, 16. Air inlet, 17. Second diverter pipe, 18. Air inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production, including a machine body 1. Multiple sets of support legs are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the machine body 1, and multiple material tanks are inserted inside the machine body 1. A fixed cover is provided on the upper end face of the machine body 1, and a motor 2 is provided on the upper end face of the fixed cover. One end of the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to a first rotating shaft 3 via a coupling, and a first synchronous pulley is fitted on the first rotating shaft 3. A second synchronous pulley is correspondingly provided on one side of the first synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt 4 is fitted on the outer wall of the first and second synchronous pulleys. The first rotating shaft 3 is... The wall is connected to the scraper 5 by multiple sets of connecting rods. It should be noted that the inner wall of the synchronous belt 4 in this device is provided with internal teeth that mesh with the external teeth of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, thereby ensuring that multiple sets of first rotating shafts 3 can move synchronously under the action of the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt 4. In addition, the machine body 1 in this device is provided with multiple sets of shelves on the outer wall, and the shelves are equipped with identification plates to record information such as the name, source and main components of the raw materials stored in the filling tank, so as to manage the raw materials stored in the different sections inside the machine body 1 in the future.
[0014] Furthermore, the first rotating shaft 3, under the action of the motor 2, forms a linkage structure through the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt 4, and the scraper 5, under the action of the motor 2, forms a rotating structure in the loading tank through the first rotating shaft 3. Thus, the storage effect of raw materials in the loading tank can be ensured by multiple sets of rotating scrapers 5, while the number of motors 2 can be effectively reduced through the linkage components.
[0015] The lower end of the loading tank is provided with a discharge pipe 6 on the machine body 1, and the discharge pipe 6 is threaded on the outer wall. A spiral tube 7 is spiraled on the discharge pipe 6, and a fixed tube is inserted inside the spiral tube 7. The fixed tube is provided on the conveying pipe 8, and a servo motor 9 is provided at one end of the conveying pipe 8. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected to a second rotating shaft 10 inside the conveying pipe 8 through a coupling, and the second rotating shaft 10 is provided with spiral blades 11 on the outer wall.
[0016] Furthermore, the spiral tube 7 and the unloading tube 6 form a spiral locking structure, and the spiral blade 11 forms a rotating structure in the conveying tube 8 through the second rotating shaft 10 under the action of the servo motor 9. Thus, the unloading method of the loading tank can be easily adjusted through the rotatable spiral tube 7, so as to select the corresponding unloading component according to different raw material states.
[0017] The loading tank has an exhaust port 13 on its fixed cover, and a first diversion pipe 14 is located above the exhaust port 13. An exhaust pipe 15 is located above the first diversion pipe 14. An air inlet 16 is located on one side of the exhaust port 13, and a second diversion pipe 17 is located above the air inlet 16. An air inlet 18 is located above the second diversion pipe 17. It should be noted that the other ends of the exhaust pipe 15 and the air inlet pipe 18 are connected to the corresponding gas processing equipment through control valves. Furthermore, each group of electrical components in the device is equipped with heat dissipation and vibration damping structures during installation, and is connected to power supply and control via multiple sets of wires. The system is designed to operate according to the corresponding program. This utility model is a raw material classification and storage device for the production of bio-organic fertilizer. All components are standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In this device, all the electrical components mentioned above refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching monitoring computer and power supply, which are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle mentioned above, and the electrical connection between each electrical component should be completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the field.
[0018] Furthermore, the interior of the machine body 1 is connected to the exhaust port 13, the first diversion pipe 14 and the exhaust pipe 15, and the interior of the machine body 1 is also connected to the air inlet 16, the second diversion pipe 17 and the air inlet pipe 18. Thus, the ventilation effect inside the multiple sets of connected exhaust ports 13 is ensured, and the two sets of connected air inlets 16 facilitate the introduction of gas into the interior for fermentation treatment according to the storage conditions of the raw materials.
[0019] Working Principle: Using the raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production, bio-organic fertilizer raw materials of different states and storage requirements are first placed in different loading tanks through multiple sets of feeding pipes, ensuring that the storage requirements of raw materials in adjacent loading tanks are the same. During the raw material storage process, if it is necessary to stir some fine or liquid raw materials to ensure storage effectiveness, the corresponding motor 2 can be started by the controller. One end of the output shaft of motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate through a coupling. The first rotating shaft 3 then drives multiple sets of connecting rods and scrapers 5 to rotate, so that the raw materials inside the loading tank can be stirred by the rotating connecting rods and scrapers 5. The rotating scrapers 5 effectively reduce material loss during subsequent unloading. During the unloading process of bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, the corresponding unloading components can be selected according to the raw material conditions. If it is necessary to unload liquid or some fibrous raw materials... The raw materials can be directly unloaded through the unloading pipe 6 and the spiral pipe 7. If some raw materials with dust need to be unloaded, the conveying pipe 8 can be moved to the unloading pipe 6, and the raw materials can enter the conveying pipe 8 through the unloading pipe 6 and the fixed pipe via the spiral pipe 7. At the same time, the servo motor 9 is driven by the controller to work, and under the action of the control system, it is set to a suitable speed to drive the spiral blades 11 to rotate, so as to unload the raw materials at a uniform speed. During the storage of each group of raw materials in different areas, the opening and closing of the exhaust port 13 can be controlled by the control valve, so as to facilitate ventilation inside the multiple batches of raw material tanks. At the same time, according to the storage requirements of the raw materials, the corresponding air inlet 16 can be activated by the control valve to introduce the corresponding gas into the raw materials so that the raw materials can ferment, thereby ensuring the overall practicality of the device. This is the usage process of the raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production.
[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with multiple sets of support legs on both sides of the outer wall, and multiple sets of material tanks are inserted inside the machine body (1). The machine body (1) is provided with a fixed cover on the upper end face, and a motor (2) is provided on the upper end face of the fixed cover. One end of the output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to the first rotating shaft (3) through a coupling, and a first synchronous pulley is fitted on the first rotating shaft (3). A second synchronous pulley is provided on one side of the first synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt (4) is fitted on the outer wall of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley. The first rotating shaft (3) is connected to the scraper (5) on the outer wall through multiple sets of connecting rods. The lower end of the loading tank is provided with a discharge pipe (6) on the machine body (1), and the discharge pipe (6) is threaded on the outer wall. A spiral tube (7) is spiraled on the discharge pipe (6), and a fixed tube is inserted inside the spiral tube (7). The fixed tube is provided on the conveying pipe (8), and a servo motor (9) is provided at one end of the conveying pipe (8). One end of the output shaft of the servo motor (9) is provided with a second rotating shaft (10) inside the conveying pipe (8) through a coupling, and a spiral blade (11) is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10). The filling tank is provided with an exhaust port (13) on the fixed cover, and the exhaust port (13) is provided with a first diversion pipe (14) above it. The first diversion pipe (14) is provided with an exhaust pipe (15) above it. The exhaust port (13) is provided with an air inlet (16) on one side, and the air inlet (16) is provided with a second diversion pipe (17) above it. The second diversion pipe (17) is provided with an air inlet pipe (18) above it.
2. The raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (3) forms a linkage structure through the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt (4) under the action of the motor (2), and the scraper (5) forms a rotating structure in the loading tank through the first rotating shaft (3) under the action of the motor (2).
3. The raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral tube (7) and the unloading tube (6) form a spiral locking structure, and the spiral blade (11) forms a rotating structure in the conveying tube (8) through the second rotating shaft (10) under the action of the servo motor (9).
4. The raw material classification and storage device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuselage (1) is connected to the exhaust pipe (15) through the exhaust port (13), the first diversion pipe (14), and the exhaust pipe (15). The fuselage (1) is also connected to the intake pipe (18) through the air inlet (16), the second diversion pipe (17).