A reliable feed storage apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522427788.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-17
AI Technical Summary
本申请提供了一种饲料存储设备,通过设置盘状箱能够进行转动和滚动,以此来使得盘状箱内部存储的饲料可以在存储过程中间歇性的进行翻动,以防止结块和使饲料的温度均匀;此外,通过盘转箱的转动还可以使得饲料在存储箱内充分混合,避免不同深度不同位置处的饲料出现差异;再者,通过扰动叶片的结构,可以进一步提高混合效果,并且扰动叶片的存在可以使得饲料在滚动的过程中出现分离,进而便于进行通风和干燥,提高饲料的存储效果。
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Figure CN224782845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of feed equipment technology, specifically to a reliable feed storage device. Background Technology
[0002] Animal feed refers to substances supplied to animals to meet their nutritional needs and help them grow, develop, produce, and maintain health. There are many types of feed, including plant-based feeds such as grains (corn, barley, wheat), soybean meal, and cottonseed meal; animal-based feeds such as fishmeal, meat and bone meal, and blood meal; mineral feeds such as calcium, phosphorus, and salt; and additive feeds such as vitamins and trace elements. This variety of feeds can meet the growth needs of different animals.
[0003] Animals' healthy growth depends on high-quality feed, and the way feed is stored affects its quality. Feed becoming damp and clumping is one reason for its quality deterioration. In livestock farming and feed processing, large quantities of feed are often processed at once. During storage, prolonged accumulation of this feed can lead to uneven internal ventilation and temperature, resulting in dampness and clumping. Therefore, more reliable and suitable equipment is needed for feed storage. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a reliable feed storage device to solve the problems of poor storage conditions, complex structure, easy clumping, and difficulty in loading and unloading of existing storage devices.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: This application provides a reliable feed storage device, which includes a storage shell and a disc-shaped box disposed inside the storage shell. The disc-shaped box is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the storage shell. Temperature control components are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the storage shell. An opening and closing door is provided on the top of the disc-shaped box. A disturbance blade is provided inside the disc-shaped box. A feed inlet is provided on the top of the storage shell. A discharge outlet is provided on the bottom of the storage shell.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the feed inlet is provided with a feed funnel, which is detachably connected to the storage housing.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this application, an auxiliary wheel is provided inside the storage housing, and the outer wall of the disc-shaped box contacts the auxiliary wheel and is slidably connected to it.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this application, a drive shaft is provided at the center of the storage housing, with one end of the drive shaft connected to a motor and the other end connected to a disc-shaped box.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the disturbance blade includes a main shaft, a disturbance plate, and an auxiliary plate. The main shaft is connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped box and passes through the disc-shaped box to connect with the drive shaft so as to drive the disturbance blade to move synchronously.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the disturbance plates are distributed in a ring around the main shaft and on the outside of the main shaft, and the disturbance plates are inclined.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the disturbance plate has a forward tilting disturbance plate and a reverse tilting disturbance plate, which are alternately arranged.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the auxiliary plate is disposed at the end of the disturbance plate away from the main shaft and is hinged to the disturbance plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the motor is externally connected to a control component, which controls the direction and speed of the motor.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical effects achieved by this application are as follows: This application provides a feed storage device. By setting a rotating and rolling disc box, the feed stored inside the disc box can be intermittently turned over during storage to prevent clumping and ensure uniform feed temperature. In addition, the rotation of the disc box can also make the feed fully mixed in the storage box, avoiding differences in feed at different depths and positions. Furthermore, the structure of the agitator blades can further improve the mixing effect, and the presence of the agitator blades can cause the feed to separate during the rolling process, thereby facilitating ventilation and drying, and improving the storage effect of the feed.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this application, this application provides a detachable feeding funnel, which can be removed when feeding is not required. This allows for easy opening and closing of the top door of the disc box through the feeding port. When feeding is needed, the door can be opened and the feeding funnel installed, allowing the feed to smoothly enter the disc box, making feeding simple and convenient.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this application, by setting auxiliary wheels inside the storage housing, the disc box can be made more stable during rotation; and by setting disturbance blades including disturbance plates and auxiliary plates, the degree of feed turning is improved by the inclined disturbance plates, and the auxiliary plates can drive some feed to be further turned and scattered for a period of time during the rotation of the disturbance blades, thereby further improving the turning and mixing effect of the feed. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This application provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a reliable feed storage device; Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a reliable feed storage device provided in this application; Figure label: 10 Storage shell; 11 Temperature control assembly; 111 Heating wire; 112 Refrigerant pipe; 12 Inlet; 121 Inlet funnel; 122 Support plate; 13 Outlet; 14 Electrical interface; 15 Water inlet; 16 Water outlet; 17 Power supply box; 18 Refrigerant box; 19 Mesh plate structure; 20 Disc-shaped box; 21 Opening and closing door; 22 Disturbance blade; 221 Main shaft; 222 Disturbance plate; 223 Auxiliary plate; 23 Ventilation mesh; 24 Auxiliary wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this application, a detailed explanation is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this application that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0021] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the "above" or "below" of the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application provides a reliable feed storage device. The storage device includes a storage shell 10 and a disc-shaped box 20 disposed inside the storage shell 10. The disc-shaped box 20 is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the storage shell 10. Temperature control components 11 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the storage shell 10. A switch door 21 is provided on the top of the disc-shaped box 20. A disturbance blade 22 is provided inside the disc-shaped box 20. A feed inlet 12 is provided on the top of the storage shell 10. A discharge outlet 13 is provided on the bottom of the storage shell 10.
[0024] The disc-shaped box 20 has a disc-like structure, which facilitates the rolling of feed within the disc-shaped box 20, thereby improving the mixing effect. In addition, the disc-like structure saves space, thus reducing the footprint of the entire storage device while storing as much feed as possible.
[0025] In addition, such as Figure 1 As shown, the temperature control component 11 is disposed in the inner wall of the storage housing 10. It may be provided with a heating wire 111 and a refrigerant pipe 112, which are arranged in a surrounding manner. On the outside of the storage device, a heating element and a refrigerant tank 18 may be provided. The heating element may be a power supply box 17. An electrical interface 14 may be provided on the outside of the storage housing 10. The electrical interface 14 is connected to the power supply line through an electrical wire to provide power. Similarly, the refrigerant tank 18 is provided on the outside of the storage device, and an inlet 15 and an outlet 16 are provided on the outside of the storage device to ensure the circulation of refrigerant.
[0026] Of course, since this structure uses refrigerant pipe 112 and wire for connection, the refrigerant pipe 112 and wire can be pulled out when temperature control is not needed or during transportation, so as to facilitate transportation. Furthermore, the specific structure of the temperature control component 11 can also be equipped with a control chip to control the temperature of the electric heating wire. The structure of the temperature control component 11 is already quite detailed in the prior art, so this application will not describe it in detail here.
[0027] In one alternative implementation, for pelleted feed, such as Figure 2 As shown, the arc surface of the disc-shaped box 20 is opposite to the storage housing 10, that is... Figure 1 The front and back of the storage housing 10 shown can be provided with detachable plates. When the disc box 20 is stationary, the curved structure opposite to the detachable plate has ventilation mesh holes 23. A mesh plate structure 19 can be provided inside the detachable plate so that ventilation can be carried out through the ventilation mesh holes 23 and the mesh plate structure 19 during the rotation of the disc box 20.
[0028] For example, the particle size of chicken feed is usually between 2.5mm and 4.5mm. Therefore, the mesh diameter of the ventilation mesh 23 and the mesh plate structure 19 can be less than 2.5mm to ensure that feed particles do not fall out of the disc box 20 during ventilation. As an optional embodiment of this application, the feed inlet 12 is provided with a feed funnel 121, which is detachably connected to the storage housing 10. The bottom of the feed funnel 121 may be provided with a connector, and the top of the storage housing 10 may be provided with a connector. The feed funnel 121 is detachably connected to the storage housing 10 through the connector.
[0029] Furthermore, since the outer wall of the disc box 20 has an arc-shaped structure, the opening and closing door 21 can be located at the top of the disc box 20. One end of the opening and closing door 21 can be a hinged structure, and the other end can be equipped with a latch structure for locking, so as to facilitate opening and closing the door 21. In addition, the top of the disc box 20 can be set as close as possible to the feed inlet 12, so as to further facilitate opening the opening and closing door 21 before feeding.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to improve the feeding effect of the feeding funnel 121, optionally, support plates 122 are provided on both sides of the feeding funnel 121, and plug-in parts are provided at the bottom of the support plates 122. The funnel-shaped structure of the feeding funnel 121 can be adaptively extended to facilitate the feed to enter the disc box 20 better.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, an auxiliary wheel 24 may be provided inside the storage housing 10, and the outer wall of the disc-shaped box 20 contacts and is slidably connected to the auxiliary wheel 24. The auxiliary wheel 24 can be configured as a swivel ball structure and slightly offset from the center of the disc box 20, so that the auxiliary wheel 24 can match the side wall of the disc box 20 and reduce the influence between the auxiliary wheel 24 and the door 21.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a drive shaft is located at the center of the storage housing 10, with one end of the drive shaft connected to a motor and the other end connected to the disc-shaped box 20.
[0033] Furthermore, the disturbance blade 22 includes a main shaft 221, a disturbance plate 222, and an auxiliary plate 223. The main shaft 221 is connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped box 20 and passes through the disc-shaped box 20 to connect with the drive shaft, so as to drive the disturbance blade 22 to move synchronously.
[0034] Understandably, the inclined disturbance plate 222 increases the degree of feed turning, while the auxiliary plate 223 can further turn and scatter some of the feed during the rotation of the disturbance blade 22, thereby further improving the turning and mixing effect of the feed.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the disturbance plates 222 are arranged in a ring around the main shaft 221 on the outside of the main shaft 221. The disturbance plates 222 are inclined, and each disturbance plate 222 has a forward-inclined disturbance plate 222 and a reverse-inclined disturbance plate 222, which are arranged alternately. The forward-inclined disturbance plate 222 and the reverse-inclined disturbance plate 222 refer to two disturbance plates 222 that are inclined in opposite directions, so as to make the feed more uniform during the mixing and spreading process.
[0036] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the auxiliary plate 223 is located at the end of the disturbance plate 222 away from the main shaft 221 and is hinged to the disturbance plate 222. During use, the disturbance blade 22 rotates, and the auxiliary plate 223 will also swing due to the hinged structure. In this way, more feed can be carried to a higher position and fall during the mixing and spreading of the feed, so that the feed is mixed more evenly, avoiding clumping at the bottom, and also playing a certain role in ventilation.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of this application, an external control component is connected to the motor. The control component controls the direction and speed of the motor. The specific structure of the control component can be similar to that in the prior art, such as using existing single-chip microcomputer control or PLC control, thereby controlling the speed and direction of the motor, and thus controlling the frequency and direction of feed agitation.
[0038] Of course, to facilitate feeding and discharging, support feet can be provided on the bottom wall of the storage device. During use, when feeding is required, the motor and control components work together to make the opening and closing door 21 of the disc box 20 face the feeding port 12. Conversely, when discharging is required, the opening and closing door 21 of the disc box 20 is controlled to face the discharging port 13. Furthermore, a clearance position should also be provided for the motor and the spindle 221 at the temperature control component 11 to avoid interference between the spindle 221 and the temperature control component 11.
[0039] For any parts not mentioned in this application, existing technologies may be used or referenced.
[0040] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.
[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A reliable feed storage device, characterized in that, The storage device includes a storage housing and a disc-shaped box disposed inside the storage housing. The disc-shaped box is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the storage housing. Temperature control components are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the storage housing. A door is provided on the top of the disc-shaped box. A disturbance blade is provided inside the disc-shaped box. A feed inlet is provided on the top of the storage housing. A discharge outlet is provided on the bottom of the storage housing.
2. The reliable feed storage device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feed inlet is equipped with a feed funnel, which is detachably connected to the storage housing.
3. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An auxiliary wheel is provided inside the storage housing, and the outer wall of the disc-shaped box contacts the auxiliary wheel and is slidably connected to it.
4. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A drive shaft is located at the center of the storage housing. One end of the drive shaft is connected to a motor, and the other end is connected to the disc-shaped box.
5. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The disturbance blade includes a main shaft, a disturbance plate, and an auxiliary plate. The main shaft is connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped box and passes through the disc-shaped box to connect with the drive shaft, so as to drive the disturbance blade to move synchronously.
6. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The disturbance plates are arranged in a ring around the main shaft on the outside of the main shaft, and the disturbance plates are inclined.
7. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The disturbance plate has a forward-tilted disturbance plate and a reverse-tilted disturbance plate, which are alternately arranged.
8. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary plate is disposed at the end of the disturbance plate away from the main shaft and is hinged to the disturbance plate.
9. A reliable feed storage device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The motor is externally connected to a control component, which controls the direction and speed of the motor.