Cache line entry-exit warehouse logistics device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521854763.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
但是，该出入库方式较为单一，经常出现取货机构与转运车之间的等待，造成整个系统的适应性比较差，效率较低等问题
[0011]本实用新型通过第一输送机构和第二输送机构分别与出入口移栽机构的进口端和出口端对应连接的的设计，能够快速对接外部缓存，便于物料进入外部缓存，或接收来自外部缓存的物料；通过倒置挡停机构和NG出口滑板的设计，能够保证合格的物料才能进入下一工位，不合格的物料直接由NG出口滑板流出；通过第二输送机构可升降的设计，以及下层输送皮带的设计，能够根据需要选择物料进入上层或下层，灵活便捷，适用性广。因此，本实用新型具有结构简单，稳定可靠，适应性广，出入库效率高等优点。
Smart Images
Figure CN224782919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of warehousing equipment technology, specifically relating to a buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device. Background Technology
[0002] For warehousing systems, the inbound and outbound processes are crucial technologies for improving warehousing efficiency and reducing logistics costs. Current technologies mostly utilize mobile picking mechanisms on shelves to retrieve boxes, which are then handed over to transfer vehicles for transport outbound. The inbound process is the reverse. However, this inbound / outbound method is relatively simplistic, often resulting in waiting times between the picking mechanisms and transfer vehicles, leading to poor system adaptability and low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing technology by designing a simple, stable, and reliable buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device that can be adapted to external buffers to improve inbound and outbound efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device, including a frame, and a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism arranged side by side in the frame and respectively connected to the inlet end and outlet end of the inbound and outbound transplanting mechanism. The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism each include a conveying roller and transplanting components that are spaced apart between the conveying rollers and can be lifted and moved. The second conveying mechanism can move up and down under the action of the lifting mechanism, and a lower conveyor belt is also provided below the second conveying mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the first conveying mechanism includes a first conveying roller and a first transplanting assembly that is spaced apart between the first conveying roller and can be lifted and moved.
[0006] Preferably, an inverted stop mechanism that can move up and down is provided above the side of the first conveying mechanism away from the second conveying mechanism, and the side of the first conveying mechanism away from the inlet end is connected to the NG outlet slide plate.
[0007] Preferably, the second conveying mechanism includes a second conveying roller and a second transplanting assembly that is spaced apart between the second conveying roller and can be lifted and moved. Both the second conveying roller and the second transplanting assembly are mounted on a fixed frame, and the second transplanting assembly is also connected to a first driving member and a second driving member for driving it to rotate and lift, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the rotational transmission direction of the second transplanting component is perpendicular to the rotational transmission direction of the second conveying roller.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a frame and a sliding plate that slides with the frame. The sliding plate is used to install the second conveying mechanism, and the sliding plate can move up and down along the frame under the action of a servo motor and a cable chain.
[0010] After adopting the above technical solution, the buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] This invention features a design where the first and second conveying mechanisms are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet ends of the inlet / outlet transplanting mechanism. This design enables rapid connection to an external buffer, facilitating the entry of materials into the external buffer or the receipt of materials from the external buffer. The inverted stop mechanism and the NG (Not Qualified) outlet slide plate ensure that only qualified materials proceed to the next station, while unqualified materials flow directly out through the NG outlet slide plate. The liftable design of the second conveying mechanism and the lower conveyor belt allow for flexible selection of whether materials enter the upper or lower layer, offering flexibility, convenience, and wide applicability. Therefore, this invention boasts advantages such as simple structure, stability, reliability, wide adaptability, and high efficiency in warehousing and outlet operations. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device according to the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second conveying mechanism in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inlet and outlet transplanting mechanism in this utility model.
[0016] The components include: 1. First conveying mechanism; 2. NG outlet slide plate; 3. Lifting mechanism; 3. Drag chain; 3.1. Servo motor; 3.2. Frame; 3.3. Sliding plate; 3.4. Second conveying mechanism; 4.1. Second conveying roller; 4.2. Second transplanting assembly; 4.3. First driving component; 4.4. Second driving component; 4.5. Fixing frame; 5. Lower conveyor belt; 6. Inlet and outlet transplanting mechanism; 6. Inlet end; 6.1. Outlet end; 6.2. Inverted stop mechanism; 7. Frame; 8. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further clear and complete detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0019] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0021] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] This utility model relates to a buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, the system includes a frame 8, and a first conveying mechanism 1 and a second conveying mechanism 4 arranged side by side within the frame 8 and respectively connected to the inlet end 6.1 and outlet end 6.2 of the inlet and outlet transplanting mechanism 6. The first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 4 have the same structural design, except that the first conveying mechanism 1 is fixed inside the frame 8, while the second conveying mechanism 4 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 3 and can move up and down under the action of the lifting mechanism 3. Specifically, both the first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 4 include a conveying roller and transplanting components that are spaced apart between the conveying rollers and can move up and down. Taking the second conveying mechanism 4 as an example, it includes a second conveying roller 4.1 and second transplanting components 4.2 that are spaced apart between the second conveying rollers 4.1 and can move up and down. Both the first and second transplanting components 4.2 are mounted on the fixed frame 4.5. The second transplanting component 4.2 is also connected to a first drive member 4.3 and a second drive member 4.4 for driving its rotation and lifting, respectively. When the second transplanting component 4.2 is in the rising state, its height is higher than that of the second conveying roller 4.1. When the second transplanting component 4.2 is in the falling state, its height is lower than that of the second conveying roller 4.1. The rotation and transmission direction of the second transplanting component 4.2 is perpendicular to the rotation and transmission direction of the second conveying roller 4.1. The first conveying mechanism 1 can be designed in the same way as above. Furthermore, an inverted stop mechanism 7 that can be moved up and down is provided above the side of the first conveying mechanism 1 away from the second conveying mechanism 4. The side of the first conveying mechanism 1 away from the inlet end 6.1 is connected to the NG outlet slide plate 2.
[0024] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a frame 3.3 and a sliding plate 3.4 that slides with the frame 3.3. The sliding plate 3.4 is used to install the second conveying mechanism 4, and the sliding plate 3.4 can move up and down along the frame 3.3 under the action of the servo motor 3.2 and the drag chain 3.1. Furthermore, the second conveying mechanism 4 is installed on the sliding plate 3.4 through a fixing frame 4.5. A lower conveyor belt 5 is also provided below the second conveying mechanism 4. That is, by moving the second conveying mechanism 4 up and down, it can dock with the outlet end 6.2 of the upper first conveying mechanism 1 or the inlet and outlet transplanting mechanism 6, and it can also dock with the lower conveyor belt 5.
[0025] The working process of this buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device is as follows:
[0026] When materials need to enter the external buffer, the second conveying mechanism 4 moves up and down under the drive of the lifting mechanism 3. When materials arrive, the second conveying mechanism 4 descends to the center position, and its second transfer component 4.2 is in a descending state. The second conveying roller 4.1 is higher than the second transfer component 4.2. The materials are conveyed forward along the second transfer component 4.2. After being conveyed to the top of the second conveying mechanism 4, the second conveying roller 4.1 stops rotating, and the second transfer component 4.2 is moved to an upward state, that is, it lifts the materials on the second conveying roller 4.1. At the same time, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the second conveying mechanism 4 to rise until the second transfer component 4.2 and the outlet end 6.2 of the inlet and outlet transfer mechanism 6 are at the same horizontal line. At this time, the outlet end 6.2 and the second transfer component 4.2 move simultaneously, conveying the materials to the outlet end 6.2. The materials wait here for the external mechanism to pick them up. At the same time, the outlet end 6.2 is equipped with a sensor to detect whether the materials are present and in place.
[0027] When the material does not need to enter the external buffer and directly enters the upper subsequent station, the lifting mechanism 3 raises the second conveying mechanism 4 to the same height as the first conveying mechanism 1. At this time, the transfer components of the first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 4 are in the lowering state, the inverted stop mechanism 7 is in the lowering state, and the conveying rollers of the first conveying mechanism 1 and the second conveying mechanism 4 start at the same time. When the material is conveyed to the position of the inverted stop mechanism 7, the system determines the next processing measures for the material: (1) If the material is in an unqualified state, the transfer component of the first conveying mechanism 1 rises and is conveyed to the right. The material flows out of the equipment with the NG outlet slide plate 2; (2) If the material is qualified and needs to go to the next station, the inverted stop mechanism 7 rises, the roller line starts, the material goes out to the next station, and after the material flows out, the inverted stop mechanism 7 descends again and waits for the subsequent process.
[0028] When materials need to pass through the lower layer, the lifting mechanism 3 lowers the second conveying mechanism 4 to the same height as the lower conveyor belt 5. Then, the second conveying roller 4.1 and the lower conveyor belt 5 start simultaneously, and the materials are conveyed forward to the lower conveyor belt 5 and wait for the subsequent station signal.
[0029] When material needs to flow into the mechanism from the external buffer device, the external buffer device places the material at the inlet end 6.1. At the same time, a detection sensor for the presence or absence of material is provided at the inlet end 6.1. The transfer component of the first conveying mechanism 1 switches to the rising state and is level with the height of the inlet end 6.1. Then, it starts simultaneously with the transfer conveyor line at the inlet end 6.1 and conveys to the right. A detection sensor is provided on the lower side of the transfer component of the first conveying mechanism 1. After the material flows into the first conveying mechanism 1, it waits for the next action (the same as above to determine whether the material is qualified).
[0030] In summary, the buffer line inbound and outbound logistics device provided by this utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stability and reliability, wide adaptability, and high inbound and outbound efficiency. It has great market value and is worthy of widespread promotion and application.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (8), and a first conveying mechanism (1) and a second conveying mechanism (4) arranged side by side within the frame (8) and respectively connected to the inlet end (6.1) and outlet end (6.2) of the inlet and outlet transplanting mechanism (6). The first conveying mechanism (1) and the second conveying mechanism (4) each include a conveying roller and transplanting components that are spaced apart between the conveying rollers and can be lifted and moved. The second conveying mechanism (4) can be lifted and moved up and down under the action of the lifting mechanism (3), and a lower conveying belt (5) is also provided below the second conveying mechanism (4).
2. The buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (1) includes a first conveying roller and a first transplanting assembly that is spaced apart between the first conveying roller and can be lifted and moved.
3. The buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (1) is provided with an inverted stop mechanism (7) that can move up and down on the side away from the second conveying mechanism (4), and the side of the first conveying mechanism (1) away from the inlet end (6.1) is connected to the NG outlet slide plate (2).
4. The buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism (4) includes a second conveying roller (4.1) and a second transplanting assembly (4.2) that is spaced apart between the second conveying roller (4.1) and can be lifted and moved. The second conveying roller (4.1) and the second transplanting assembly (4.2) are both mounted on a fixed frame (4.5), and the second transplanting assembly (4.2) is also connected to a first driving member (4.3) and a second driving member (4.4) for driving it to rotate and lift.
5. A buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotational transmission direction of the second transplanting assembly (4.2) is perpendicular to the rotational transmission direction of the second transmission roller (4.1).
6. The buffer line inbound / outbound logistics device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a frame (3.3) and a sliding plate (3.4) that slides with the frame (3.3). The sliding plate (3.4) is used to install the second conveying mechanism (4), and the sliding plate (3.4) can move up and down along the frame (3.3) under the action of the servo motor (3.2) and the drag chain (3.1).