A vehicle transition device

CN224783014UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522072013.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

对于特殊项目车辆不具备枕梁连接条件的情况,将会导致原有结构无法使用

Benefits of technology

[0033]本实用新型的过渡装置能够适用于特殊车辆的厂内运输流转使用,满足运输流转需求,其中,部分芯轴保护套由于保护效果良好,能够被其他工序借用。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vehicle frame transition devices, the transition device is set between underframe and general dummy trolley, the transition device includes crossbeam, the bottom of the crossbeam is connected with general dummy trolley through dummy trolley connecting seat;And the rotating support structure of the middle position of the upper portion of the crossbeam is set, the central shaft of underframe extends into the rotating support structure;The position of the both ends of the crossbeam, and the bottom surface cooperation of the end of the underframe is provided with edge beam adjustable support structure, the edge beam adjustable support structure is used to support inclined underframe when transporting over bend.The transition device of the utility model can be applied to in-plant transportation circulation of special vehicle, meet the transportation circulation demand, wherein, part of core shaft protective sleeve can be borrowed by other processes due to good protection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounting transition device. Background Technology

[0002] In the past, during operation within the rail vehicle factory, a transition beam connected by sleeper beam positioning holes, in conjunction with a center plate transition seat, was typically used as a pivot to achieve track turning. However, for special projects where sleeper beam connections are not feasible, the existing structure becomes unusable.

[0003] Therefore, based on the above-mentioned technical problems, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a vehicle-mounted transition device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle frame transition device that is suitable for use in the in-plant transportation of special vehicles and meets the transportation needs. In particular, some of the spindle protective sleeves can be borrowed by other processes due to their good protective effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a transition device for a trolley frame, which is disposed between a base frame and a general-purpose dummy trolley. The transition device includes:

[0007] A crossbeam, the bottom of which is connected to a universal dummy trolley via a dummy trolley connector; and

[0008] A rotating support structure is located at the middle of the upper part of the crossbeam, and the central axis of the base frame extends into the rotating support structure.

[0009] Adjustable side beam support structures are provided at both ends of the crossbeam and at positions that mate with the bottom surface of the end of the base frame. These adjustable side beam support structures are used to support the tilted base frame when it is being transported around bends.

[0010] Furthermore, the crossbeam has a dummy trolley connecting seat at the center of its bottom, and dummy trolley side support transition plates are provided at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, the dummy trolley connecting seat includes:

[0012] A first mounting plate is bolted to the bottom of the crossbeam; and

[0013] A bottom support column is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the bottom support column;

[0014] The second mounting plate is fixed to the corresponding position of the universal dummy trolley by bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotational support structure includes:

[0016] A central column is fixedly connected to the crossbeam, and a cavity is formed inside the central column;

[0017] A mandrel protective sleeve is located inside the central column. The mandrel protective sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft of the base frame, and the mandrel protective sleeve is fixed to the central shaft of the base frame by bolts to position and fix the mandrel protective sleeve and the central shaft of the base frame.

[0018] Both the central shaft and the mandrel protective sleeve extend into the cavity of the central column, and the mandrel protective sleeve is rotatable relative to the central column.

[0019] Furthermore, a base frame support structure is provided on the upper part of the crossbeam and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central column;

[0020] The base frame support structure is used to support the frame structure located between the central column and the adjustable support structure of the side beam.

[0021] Furthermore, the base support structure includes:

[0022] The base frame support column is assembled and fixed to the crossbeam via the third mounting plate; and

[0023] A base support plate fixed to the upper end of the base support column.

[0024] Furthermore, a nylon plate with a thickness of 30mm is provided between the base support plate and the base frame.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjustable support structure for the side beam includes:

[0026] A threaded seat fixed to the crossbeam near its end; and

[0027] The support stud is threadedly connected to the threaded seat;

[0028] The upper end of the support stud is the stud end, and a certain amount of space is reserved between the stud end and the bottom of the base frame side beam.

[0029] Furthermore, the size of the active space can be adjusted by rotating the support stud.

[0030] Furthermore, during operation, the size of the activity space is 15mm.

[0031] In the above technical solution, the vehicle-mounted transition device provided by this utility model has the following features:

[0032] Beneficial effects:

[0033] The transition device of this utility model can be used for the internal transportation and circulation of special vehicles in the factory, and can meet the transportation and circulation needs. Among them, some of the spindle protective sleeves can be borrowed by other processes due to their good protective effect. Attached Figure Description

[0034] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle-mounted transition device disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 10. Base frame; 11. Central shaft;

[0038] 1. Crossbeam; 2. Dummy trolley connecting seat; 3. Rotating support structure; 4. Base frame support structure; 5. Adjustable side beam support structure; 6. Dummy trolley side support transition plate;

[0039] 201. First mounting plate; 202. Bottom support column; 203. Second mounting plate;

[0040] 301. Central column; 302. Mandrel protective sleeve;

[0041] 401. Base frame support column; 402. Base frame support plate; 403. Nylon plate;

[0042] 501, threaded seat; 502, support stud; 503, stud end. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0044] See Figure 1 As shown;

[0045] This embodiment provides a trolley transition device, which is disposed between the base frame 10 and the general-purpose dummy trolley. The transition device includes:

[0046] Crossbeam 1, the bottom of crossbeam 1 is connected to a general-purpose dummy trolley via dummy trolley connecting seat 2; and

[0047] The rotating support structure 3 is located at the middle position of the upper part of the crossbeam 1, and the central shaft 11 of the base frame 10 extends into the rotating support structure 3.

[0048] Adjustable support structures 5 for side beams are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 1 and at the bottom surface of the end of the base frame 10. The adjustable support structures 5 for side beams are used to support the inclined base frame 10 when it is transported through bends.

[0049] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a transition device suitable for the transition connection between the chassis 10 and a universal dummy trolley, so that the dummy trolley can be used for various types of chassis transportation. It mainly includes a crossbeam 1, with a dummy trolley connecting seat 2 at the bottom of the crossbeam 1 for connecting the universal dummy trolley, and a rotating support structure 3 on the upper part of the crossbeam 1 to accommodate and support the central shaft 11 of the chassis 10. The rotating support structure 3 in this embodiment not only supports the center position of the chassis 10, but also allows the central shaft 11 to rotate relative to the rotating support structure 3, making it suitable for vehicle turning. Simultaneously, since the chassis 10 may tilt when the vehicle turns, adjustable side beam support structures 5 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 1 in this embodiment to support the corresponding ends of the tilted chassis 10.

[0050] Preferably, in this embodiment, the bottom center of the crossbeam 1 has a dummy trolley connecting seat 2, and the two ends of the bottom of the crossbeam 1 are provided with dummy trolley side support transition plates 6.

[0051] More specifically, the dummy trolley connecting seat 2 in this embodiment includes a first mounting plate 201 fixed to the bottom of the crossbeam 1 by bolts; and a bottom support column 202 fixed to the first mounting plate 201, with a second mounting plate 203 provided at the bottom of the bottom support column 202.

[0052] The second mounting plate 203 is fixed to the corresponding position of the general dummy trolley by bolts.

[0053] First, in order to connect with the universal dummy trolley, the transition device in this embodiment is designed with the dummy trolley connecting seat 2 of this embodiment.

[0054] This embodiment further defines the specific structure of the dummy trolley connecting seat 2, so as to further illustrate the connection structure between the crossbeam 1 and the universal dummy trolley. Specifically, the dummy trolley connecting seat 2 in this embodiment is designed as a bottom support column 202 that supports downwards and a second mounting plate 203 that connects to the universal dummy trolley. It is assembled and fixed to the universal dummy trolley by the second mounting plate 203 and bolts. At the same time, in order to cooperate with the mechanism on the side of the universal dummy trolley, the bottom ends of the crossbeam 1 in this embodiment are also provided with dummy trolley side support transition plates 6.

[0055] Preferably, the rotating support structure 3 of this embodiment includes: a central column 301 fixedly connected to the crossbeam 1, the central column 301 having a cavity; a spindle protective sleeve 302 located inside the central column 301, the spindle protective sleeve 302 being sleeved on the outside of the central shaft 11 of the base frame 10, and the spindle protective sleeve 302 being fixedly connected to the central shaft 11 of the base frame 10 by bolts to position and fix the spindle protective sleeve 302 and the central shaft 11 of the base frame 10;

[0056] Both the central shaft 11 and the mandrel protective sleeve 302 extend into the cavity of the central column 301, and the mandrel protective sleeve 302 can rotate relative to the central column 301.

[0057] This embodiment further defines the specific structure and connection relationship of the rotating support structure 3. First, the spindle protective sleeve 302 of this embodiment is fixed to the outside of the central shaft 11 of the base frame 10. The two are fixed together by bolts or other fasteners, so that the spindle protective sleeve 302 will not rotate relative to the central shaft 11. Then, the central shaft 11 with the spindle protective sleeve 302 is embedded into the cavity of the central column 301. The rotational cooperation between the spindle protective sleeve 302 and the central column 301 realizes the rotational requirements when the vehicle turns. The spindle protective sleeve 302, which rotates relative to the central column 301, can achieve the purpose of short-distance transportation within the factory without causing wear on the steel structure of the vehicle body.

[0058] Secondly, in order to further support the middle positions on both sides of the base frame 10, a base frame support structure 4 is provided on the upper part of the crossbeam 1 and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central column 301 in this embodiment.

[0059] The base frame support structure 4 is used to support the frame 10 located between the central column 301 and the adjustable support structure 5 of the side beam.

[0060] More specifically, the base support structure 4 of this embodiment includes a base support column 401 that is assembled and fixed to the crossbeam 1 via a third mounting plate; and a base support plate 402 fixed to the upper end of the base support column 401. Preferably, a nylon plate 403 with a thickness of 30mm is provided between the base support plate 402 and the base frame 10 in this embodiment.

[0061] The adjustable support structure 5 of the side beam in this embodiment includes a threaded seat 501 fixed to the position of the crossbeam 1 near its end; and a support stud 502 threadedly connected to the threaded seat 501.

[0062] The upper end of the support stud 502 is the stud end 503, and a certain amount of space is reserved between the stud end 503 and the bottom of the base frame side beam.

[0063] In this embodiment, the size of the movable space is adjusted by rotating the support stud 502. During operation, the size of the movable space is 15mm.

[0064] When in use, each trolley needs to be equipped with two transition devices of this application. After the vehicle is lowered, the upper end of the adjustable support structure 5 of the side beam is adjusted to be about 15mm away from the side beam, so as to support the vehicle body when the vehicle tilts during turning.

[0065] In the above technical solution, the vehicle-mounted transition device provided by this utility model has the following features:

[0066] Beneficial effects:

[0067] The transition device of this utility model can be used for the internal transportation and circulation of special vehicles in the factory, and can meet the transportation and circulation needs. Among them, some of the spindle protective sleeves can be borrowed by other processes due to their good protective effect.

[0068] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted transition device, characterized in that, The transition device is located between the base frame (10) and the general-purpose dummy trolley, and the transition device includes: A crossbeam (1), the bottom of which is connected to a general-purpose dummy trolley via a dummy trolley connecting seat (2); and A rotating support structure (3) is set at the middle position of the upper part of the crossbeam (1), and the central axis (11) of the base frame (10) extends into the rotating support structure (3); At both ends of the crossbeam (1) and at the bottom surface of the end of the base frame (10), there are adjustable side beam support structures (5), which are used to support the inclined base frame (10) when it is transported through a bend.

2. The vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam (1) has a dummy trolley connecting seat (2) at the center of its bottom, and dummy trolley side support transition plates (6) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam (1).

3. The vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dummy trolley connector (2) includes: The first mounting plate (201) is fixed to the bottom of the crossbeam (1) by bolt assembly; and A bottom support column (202) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (201), and a second mounting plate (203) is provided at the bottom of the bottom support column (202); The second mounting plate (203) is fixed to the corresponding position of the general dummy trolley by bolts.

4. The vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotational support structure (3) includes: A central column (301) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (1), and a cavity is formed inside the central column (301); A mandrel protective sleeve (302) is located inside the central column (301). The mandrel protective sleeve (302) is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft (11) of the base frame (10), and the mandrel protective sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the central shaft (11) of the base frame (10) by bolts to position and fix the mandrel protective sleeve (302) and the central shaft (11) of the base frame (10); Both the central shaft (11) and the mandrel protective sleeve (302) extend into the cavity of the central column (301), and the mandrel protective sleeve (302) is rotatable relative to the central column (301).

5. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A base support structure (4) is provided on the upper part of the crossbeam and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central column (301); The base support structure (4) is used to support the base frame (10) located between the central column (301) and the adjustable support structure (5) of the side beam.

6. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base support structure (4) includes: The base support column (401) is assembled and fixed to the crossbeam (1) via the third mounting plate; and The base support plate (402) is fixed to the upper end of the base support column (401).

7. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A nylon plate (403) with a thickness of 30mm is provided between the base support plate (402) and the base frame (10).

8. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable support structure (5) for the side beam includes: A threaded seat (501) fixed to the crossbeam (1) near its end; and A support stud (502) is threadedly connected to the threaded seat (501); The upper end of the support stud (502) is the stud end (503), and a certain amount of space is reserved between the stud end (503) and the bottom of the base frame side beam.

9. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The size of the active space is adjusted by rotating the support stud (502).

10. A vehicle-mounted transition device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, During operation, the size of the activity space is 15mm.