Cement bag transfer device for construction engineering
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521377513.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-02
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑工程用水泥包转运装置,具备了使带式输送机根据水泥包的重量对托辊间距进行便捷调节的优点,解决了建筑工程用水泥包转运装置是用于高效、安全搬运水泥包的专用设备,带式输送机属于水泥包转运装置的一种,由输送带、驱动滚筒和输送架等结构组成,在运输水泥包的带式输送机中,托辊间距的调整是确保输送系统稳定、高效运行的关键环节,其核心目的是通过优化托辊位置来匹配水泥包的重量,通常托辊使用螺栓安装,调节间距时需要对螺栓进行调节,螺栓调节过程较为繁琐不够便捷的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置调位装置,解决了建筑工程用水泥包转运装置是用于高效、安全搬运水泥包的专用设备,带式输送机属于水泥包转运装置的一种,由输送带、驱动滚筒和输送架等结构组成,在运输水泥包的带式输送机中,托辊间距的调整是确保输送系统稳定、高效运行的关键环节,其核心目的是通过优化托辊位置来匹配水泥包的重量,通常托辊使用螺栓安装,调节间距时需要对螺栓进行调节,螺栓调节过程较为繁琐不够便捷的问题。
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Figure CN224783040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cement bag transfer devices for construction engineering, specifically a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. It is an important branch of civil engineering, involving multiple stages such as planning, design, construction, and management. Cement bags for construction engineering are bags used to package cement. In summary, the existing technology has the following problems: Cement bag transfer devices for construction engineering are special equipment for the efficient and safe handling of cement bags. Belt conveyors are a type of cement bag transfer device, consisting of a conveyor belt, drive rollers, and conveyor frames. In belt conveyors transporting cement bags, adjusting the idler roller spacing is a key link to ensure the stable and efficient operation of the conveying system. Its core purpose is to match the weight of the cement bags by optimizing the idler roller position. Usually, the idler rollers are installed with bolts, and adjusting the spacing requires adjusting the bolts, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. Therefore, a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering. This device allows for convenient adjustment of the idler roller spacing according to the weight of the cement bag, a feature of belt conveyors. This solves the problem that cement bag transfer devices for construction engineering are specialized equipment for the efficient and safe handling of cement bags. Belt conveyors, a type of cement bag transfer device, consist of a conveyor belt, drive rollers, and a conveyor frame. In belt conveyors transporting cement bags, adjusting the idler roller spacing is crucial for ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the conveying system. The core objective is to optimize the idler roller position to match the weight of the cement bag. Typically, idler rollers are bolted on, and adjusting the spacing requires adjusting the bolts, a process that is cumbersome and inconvenient.
[0004] 1. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering, comprising a conveyor frame, a conveyor belt, two drive rollers, several idlers, an adjusting frame, an adjusting shell, and an adjusting device. The drive rollers are disposed on the top of the conveyor frame, the conveyor belt is disposed on the surface of the drive rollers, the idlers are disposed in the inner cavity of the conveyor belt, the surface of the idlers is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting shell, and the adjusting shell is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting frame; the adjusting device is disposed in the inner cavity of the adjusting shell.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting device includes adjusting folding blocks, with the opposite sides of the two adjusting folding blocks penetrating the adjusting shell and extending to the outer side of the inner cavity of the adjusting shell. A spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two adjusting folding blocks, and an auxiliary locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting folding blocks.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the inner cavity of the adjusting shell is fixedly connected to an auxiliary card frame that works in conjunction with the auxiliary card block, and the inner cavity of the auxiliary card frame is movably connected to the surface of the auxiliary card block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting frame are provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves that cooperate with the adjusting folding block, and the surface of the adjusting folding block is in contact with the inner cavity of the adjusting groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder, and the inner cavity of the adjustment shell is movably connected to an auxiliary elliptical ring that cooperates with the auxiliary cylinder. The surface of the auxiliary cylinder is movably connected to the inner cavity of the auxiliary elliptical ring, and the bottom of the auxiliary elliptical ring penetrates the adjustment shell and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the adjustment shell.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary elliptical ring, and two limiting blocks that cooperate with the limiting disc are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting shell. The inner cavity of the limiting disc is movably connected to the surface of the limiting blocks.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the idler roller is fixedly connected to two sliding blocks, and the top of the conveyor frame is provided with two sliding grooves that cooperate with the sliding blocks. The surface of the sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem of cement bag transfer devices in construction engineering being specialized equipment for the efficient and safe handling of cement bags by setting up an adjustment device. Belt conveyors are a type of cement bag transfer device, consisting of a conveyor belt, drive rollers, and conveyor frames. In belt conveyors transporting cement bags, adjusting the idler roller spacing is a key link to ensure the stable and efficient operation of the conveying system. Its core purpose is to match the weight of the cement bags by optimizing the idler roller position. Usually, the idler rollers are installed with bolts, and adjusting the spacing requires adjusting the bolts, which is a cumbersome and inconvenient process.
[0012] 2. This utility model, by setting up an adjustment device, an auxiliary card frame and an adjustment groove, allows the adjustment device to adjust the position of the idler roller when the spacing of the idler roller needs to be adjusted according to the weight of the cement bag.
[0013] 3. By setting a sliding block and a sliding groove, when the adjustment shell moves, the sliding block will move along the inner cavity of the sliding groove. The combined use of the sliding block and the sliding groove has a limiting effect on the movement position of the adjustment shell. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the connection between the adjustment frame and the adjustment shell provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective sectional view of the adjusting shell provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the limiting disc and the limiting block provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drive roller; 4. Idler roller; 5. Adjustment frame; 6. Adjustment shell; 7. Adjustment device; 701. Adjustment folding block; 702. Spring; 703. Auxiliary locking block; 8. Auxiliary locking frame; 9. Adjustment groove; 10. Auxiliary cylinder; 11. Auxiliary elliptical ring; 12. Limiting disc; 13. Limiting locking block; 14. Sliding block; 15. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0018] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0019] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0020] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering, including a conveyor frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, two drive rollers 3, several idler rollers 4, an adjustment frame 5, and an adjustment shell 6. The device is characterized in that: the drive rollers 3 are disposed on the top of the conveyor frame 1, the conveyor belt 2 is disposed on the surface of the drive rollers 3, the idler rollers 4 are disposed in the inner cavity of the conveyor belt 2, the surface of the idler rollers 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment shell 6, and the adjustment shell 6 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment frame 5. The adjusting device 7 is located inside the adjusting shell 6.
[0021] Specifically, by setting the adjustment device 7, when the spacing of the idler roller 4 needs to be adjusted according to the weight of the cement bag, the adjustment device 7 has the function of adjusting the position of the idler roller 4.
[0022] Furthermore, when convenient adjustment of the spacing of the idler rollers 4 is required, the user first rotates the auxiliary elliptical ring 11. When the auxiliary elliptical ring 11 rotates, it will drive the limiting disc 12 to rotate along the surface of the limiting block 13. When the auxiliary elliptical ring 11 rotates, it will exert a squeezing force on the two auxiliary cylinders 10. The auxiliary cylinders 10 subjected to the squeezing force will move towards each other. When the auxiliary cylinders 10 move, they will drive the two limiting blocks 13 to move along the inner cavity of the limiting disc 12. At the same time, the limiting blocks 13 will drive the two adjusting blocks 701 to move towards each other. When the adjusting blocks 701 move, they will cause the spring 702 to undergo elastic deformation. When the device is completely disengaged from the adjustment groove 9 and moves into the inner cavity of the adjustment shell 6, pull the adjustment shell 6 to the left or right. When the adjustment shell 6 moves, it will drive the idler roller 4 to move. At the same time, the idler roller 4 will drive the sliding block 14 to move along the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15. The cooperation between the sliding block 14 and the sliding groove 15 restricts the movement position of the adjustment shell 6. When the idler roller 4 moves to the appropriate position, release the auxiliary elliptical ring 11. The restoring force generated by the spring 702 returning to its shape will drive the adjustment folding block 701 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 9. The cooperation between the adjustment folding block 701 and the adjustment groove 9 restricts the position of the adjustment shell 6 and the idler roller 4. At this time, the belt conveyor can easily adjust the spacing of the idler roller 4.
[0023] Example 2 The second embodiment of this utility model provides a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering. The adjusting device 7 includes adjusting folding blocks 701. The opposite sides of the two adjusting folding blocks 701 penetrate the adjusting shell 6 and extend to the outer side of the inner cavity of the adjusting shell 6. A spring 702 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two adjusting folding blocks 701. An auxiliary locking block 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting folding block 701. An auxiliary locking frame 8 that cooperates with the auxiliary locking block 703 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting shell 6. The inner cavity of the auxiliary locking frame 8 is movably connected to the surface of the auxiliary locking block 703. Several adjusting grooves 9 that cooperate with the adjusting folding blocks 701 are opened on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting frame 5. The surface of the adjusting folding block 701 is in contact with the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 9.
[0024] Specifically, the coordinated use of the adjusting device 7, the auxiliary card frame 8, and the adjusting groove 9 enables the adjusting device 7 to adjust the position of the idler roller 4 when the spacing of the idler roller 4 needs to be adjusted according to the weight of the cement bag.
[0025] Furthermore, the auxiliary cylinder 10, subjected to the squeezing force, will move towards the side closer to each other. When the auxiliary cylinder 10 moves, it will drive the two limiting blocks 13 to move along the inner cavity of the limiting disc 12. At the same time, the limiting blocks 13 will drive the two adjusting folds 701 to move towards the side closer to each other. When the adjusting folds 701 move, the spring 702 will undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the spring 702 returning to its shape will drive the adjusting folds 701 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 9. The cooperation of the adjusting folds 701 and the adjusting groove 9 has a limiting effect on the position of the adjusting shell 6 and the roller 4.
[0026] Example 3 The second embodiment of this utility model provides a cement bag transfer device for construction engineering. The bottom of the roller 4 is fixedly connected to two sliding blocks 14, and the top of the conveyor frame 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 15 that cooperate with the sliding blocks 14. The surface of the sliding block 14 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15.
[0027] Specifically, when the positioning shell 6 moves, it will drive the idler roller 4 to move. At the same time, the idler roller 4 will drive the sliding block 14 to move along the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15. The cooperation between the sliding block 14 and the sliding groove 15 has a limiting effect on the movement position of the positioning shell 6.
[0028] Furthermore, when the positioning shell 6 moves, it will cause the sliding block 14 to move along the inner cavity of the sliding groove 15. The cooperation between the sliding block 14 and the sliding groove 15 has a limiting effect on the movement position of the positioning shell 6.
[0029] In summary, by setting the adjustment device 7, the belt conveyor can conveniently adjust the spacing of the idler rollers 4 according to the weight of the cement bag.
[0030] The spring 702 used in this application can be additionally fitted with protective measures of common knowledge in the art under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0031] It should be noted that the spring 702 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0032] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0034] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0035] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering, comprising a conveyor frame (1), a conveyor belt (2), two drive rollers (3), several idlers (4), an adjustment frame (5), and an adjustment shell (6), characterized in that: The drive roller (3) is located on the top of the conveyor frame (1), the conveyor belt (2) is located on the surface of the drive roller (3), the idler roller (4) is located in the inner cavity of the conveyor belt (2), the surface of the idler roller (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting shell (6), and the adjusting shell (6) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting frame (5). Adjustment device (7) is disposed in the inner cavity of adjustment shell (6).
2. The cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device (7) includes adjustment folding blocks (701). The two adjustment folding blocks (701) have opposite sides that penetrate the adjustment shell (6) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the adjustment shell (6). A spring (702) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two adjustment folding blocks (701). An auxiliary locking block (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment folding block (701).
3. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the adjustment shell (6) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary card frame (8) that works in conjunction with the auxiliary card block (703), and the inner cavity of the auxiliary card frame (8) is movably connected to the surface of the auxiliary card block (703).
4. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment frame (5) are provided with several adjustment grooves (9) that are used in conjunction with the adjustment folding block (701). The surface of the adjustment folding block (701) is in contact with the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (9).
5. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary block (703) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary cylinder (10), and the inner cavity of the adjustment shell (6) is movably connected to an auxiliary elliptical ring (11) that works with the auxiliary cylinder (10). The surface of the auxiliary cylinder (10) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the auxiliary elliptical ring (11), and the bottom of the auxiliary elliptical ring (11) penetrates the adjustment shell (6) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the adjustment shell (6).
6. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary elliptical ring (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (12), and the bottom of the adjusting shell (6) is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks (13) that cooperate with the limiting disk (12). The inner cavity of the limiting disk (12) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting blocks (13).
7. A cement bag transfer device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the roller (4) is fixedly connected to two sliding blocks (14), and the top of the conveyor frame (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (15) that cooperate with the sliding blocks (14). The surface of the sliding block (14) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (15).