A raw material feeding guide mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521767568.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型所述的一种原料落料导接机构,包括工作台;所述工作台顶端固接有第一固定座;所述第一固定座顶端固接有一对第一液压杆;所述第一液压杆顶端转动连接有第二固定座;所述第二固定座顶端固接有传送台;所述工作台顶端固接有一对第三固定座;所述第三固定座顶端转动连接有第二液压杆;所述第二液压杆顶端转动连接有第四固定座;所述第四固定座顶端固接有传送台;所述传送台侧壁固接有电机;所述传送台顶端开设有进料口;所述电机输出端连接有传送带;所述传送台侧壁固接有出料口;通过第一液压杆和第二液压杆配合可适应不同高度的加工台,解决因加工台高度不平而导致的原料传输不便问题,使得原料能够传送,减少因高度差导致的原料堆积或洒落问题,使原料能够从一个加工台转移到另一个加工台,提高生产过程的连续性和流畅性,电机带动传送带转动,实现原料的平稳传送,传送速度也可根据生产需求进行调整
1.本实用新型所述的一种原料落料导接机构,通过第一液压杆和第二液压杆配合可适应不同高度的加工台,解决因加工台高度不平而导致的原料传输不便问题,使得原料能够传送,减少因高度差导致的原料堆积或洒落问题,使原料能够从一个加工台转移到另一个加工台,提高生产过程的连续性和流畅性,电机带动传送带转动,实现原料的平稳传送,传送速度也可根据生产需求进行调整。
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Figure CN224783044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stemmed glass production technology, specifically a raw material feeding and guiding mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The manufacturing process of stemmed glasses encompasses steps such as material preparation, mold casting, injection molding, surface finishing, and quality inspection. After injection molding, surface treatment follows, including removing mold marks, trimming edges, polishing, and grinding. The aim is to achieve a smooth surface with a uniform color, ensuring no obvious defects. Subsequently, the transfer of semi-finished products between processes becomes crucial. At this stage, the raw material feeding and guiding mechanism plays a central role. It accurately transports the processed raw materials or semi-finished products from one processing station to the next, and can flexibly adjust the guiding path and speed as needed to ensure efficient and precise material transfer, thereby guaranteeing a smooth and unobstructed production process.
[0003] The existing raw material unloading and guiding mechanism is difficult to use because the two processing tables are not at the same height, which makes it inconvenient to transport and transfer the raw materials. Therefore, a new raw material unloading and guiding mechanism is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A raw material feeding and guiding mechanism of this utility model includes a worktable; a first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable; a pair of first hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seat; a second fixed seat is rotatably connected to the top of the first hydraulic rods; a conveyor table is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed seat; a pair of third fixed seats are fixedly connected to the top of the worktable; a second hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the third fixed seat; a fourth fixed seat is rotatably connected to the top of the second hydraulic rod; a conveyor table is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth fixed seat; the conveyor table is located on the side... A motor is fixedly connected to the wall; a feed inlet is opened at the top of the conveyor table; a conveyor belt is connected to the output end of the motor; a discharge outlet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor table; the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod work together to adapt to processing tables of different heights, solving the problem of inconvenient material transmission caused by uneven processing table heights, enabling material transmission, reducing material accumulation or spillage caused by height differences, and allowing material to be transferred from one processing table to another, improving the continuity and smoothness of the production process. The motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate, realizing the smooth transmission of material, and the transmission speed can also be adjusted according to production needs.
[0006] Preferably, a pair of electric push rods are hinged to the side wall of the conveyor table; a guide plate is hinged to the top of the electric push rod; by adjusting the degree of closure between the pair of guide plates, the conveying speed of the raw material above the conveyor belt can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different processing conditions, improve overall production efficiency, and the raw material will be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt under the guidance of the guide plate, reducing the occurrence of raw material accumulation or uneven dispersion.
[0007] Preferably, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet; the first baffle has multiple sets of round holes in the middle; by intercepting larger particulate impurities by the first baffle, the impurities can be effectively reduced from entering the subsequent processing stage, increasing the stability and reliability of product quality, and making the particle size of the raw materials entering the subsequent processing process relatively uniform.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the conveyor is damped by a sliding plate; a pair of second baffles are fixed to the top of the sliding plate; by adjusting the tilt angle of the sliding plate, the falling speed of the raw material can be flexibly controlled to match the speed of the processing steps, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency, and reducing production backlog caused by the mismatch between the raw material conveying speed and the production speed.
[0009] Preferably, a drying chamber is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor platform; the drying chamber is arranged correspondingly to the conveyor platform; when the raw material is conveyed on the surface of the conveyor belt, the drying chamber is activated to dissipate heat, and the raw material conveyed on the surface of the conveyor belt is dried, and the humid gas can be discharged from the discharge port; by dissipating heat from the drying chamber to dry the raw material, the moisture in the raw material can be effectively removed, ensuring that the raw material reaches the appropriate humidity requirements, and reducing the adhesion and accumulation of the raw material on the equipment due to its stickiness.
[0010] Preferably, a scraper is fixed to the side wall of the conveyor table; the scraper is positioned near the sliding plate; by contacting the surface of the conveyor belt with the scraper, residual raw materials can be effectively scraped off, allowing the raw materials to be conveyed to the discharge port, reducing the mixing of residual raw materials with subsequently conveyed raw materials.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism of this utility model can adapt to processing tables of different heights through the cooperation of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod, solving the problem of inconvenient raw material transmission caused by uneven processing table height, enabling raw materials to be transmitted, reducing the problem of raw material accumulation or spillage caused by height difference, and enabling raw materials to be transferred from one processing table to another, improving the continuity and smoothness of the production process. The motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate, realizing the smooth transmission of raw materials, and the transmission speed can also be adjusted according to production needs.
[0012] 2. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism of this utility model can flexibly adjust the conveying speed of the raw material above the conveyor belt by adjusting the closure degree between a pair of guide plates to adapt to different processing conditions, improve overall production efficiency, and the raw material can be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt under the guidance of the guide plates, reducing the occurrence of raw material accumulation or uneven dispersion. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular hole in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. First fixed seat; 12. First hydraulic rod; 13. Second fixed seat; 14. Conveyor table; 15. Third fixed seat; 16. Second hydraulic rod; 17. Fourth fixed seat; 18. Motor; 19. Feed inlet; 110. Conveyor belt; 111. Discharge outlet; 2. Electric actuator; 21. Guide plate; 3. First baffle; 31. Circular hole; 4. Sliding plate; 41. Second baffle; 5. Drying oven; 6. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0017] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a raw material feeding and guiding mechanism includes a workbench 1; a first fixed seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; a pair of first hydraulic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seat 11; a second fixed seat 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the first hydraulic rods 12; a conveyor table 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed seat 13; a pair of third fixed seats 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; a second hydraulic rod 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the third fixed seat 15; and a fourth fixed seat 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the second hydraulic rod 16. The fourth fixed base 17 has a conveyor platform 14 fixedly connected to its top; a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor platform 14; a feed inlet 19 is opened at the top of the conveyor platform 14; a conveyor belt 110 is connected to the output end of the motor 18; and a discharge outlet 111 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor platform 14. During operation, raw materials enter through the feed inlet 19, the motor 18 is started to drive the conveyor belt 110 to rotate, and the raw materials entering through the feed inlet 19 fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 110. The conveyor belt 110 then transports the raw materials from its surface to the discharge outlet 111. The material falls from the outlet 111, simultaneously pushing multiple sets of first hydraulic rods 12 and second hydraulic rods 16 and adjusting the overall height of the conveyor table 14. This causes a pair of first hydraulic rods 12 to rise, rotating the conveyor table 14 via the second fixed seat 13. Conversely, it causes a pair of second hydraulic rods 16 to fall, rotating the third fixed seat 15 and the fourth fixed seat 17. The tilt angle of the conveyor table 14 can be adjusted so that the inlet 19 is higher than the outlet 111. This causes a pair of second hydraulic rods 16 to rise and a pair of first hydraulic rods 12 to fall. The tilt angle of the conveyor table 14 can also be adjusted so that the inlet 19 is lower than the outlet 111. 1. Adjustments are made to accommodate processing tables of different heights to ensure raw materials are fed into the processing table. The first hydraulic rod 12 and the second hydraulic rod 16 work together to adapt to processing tables of different heights, solving the problem of inconvenient raw material transmission caused by uneven processing table heights. This allows raw materials to be transferred, reducing the problem of raw material accumulation or spillage caused by height differences, and enabling raw materials to be transferred from one processing table to another, improving the continuity and smoothness of the production process. The motor 18 drives the conveyor belt 110 to rotate, achieving stable raw material transmission. The transmission speed can also be adjusted according to production needs.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a pair of electric push rods 2 are hinged to the side wall of the conveyor table 14; a guide plate 21 is hinged to the top of the electric push rod 2; during operation, the raw material falling from the feed port 19 lands on the conveyor belt 110, and the conveyor belt 110 transports the raw material, pushing the pair of electric push rods 2 to move the guide plate 21. The degree of closure between the pair of guide plates 21 can be adjusted to guide the raw material above the conveyor belt 110 during transmission and adjust the speed of the raw material during transmission. By adjusting the degree of closure between the pair of guide plates 21, the transmission speed of the raw material above the conveyor belt 110 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different processing conditions, improve overall production efficiency, and the raw material will be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 110 under the guidance of the guide plate 21, reducing the occurrence of raw material accumulation or uneven dispersion.
[0020] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a first baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet 19; the first baffle 3 has multiple sets of round holes 31 in the middle; during operation, when the raw material is added into the feed inlet 19, the raw material can contact the first baffle 3, and larger particles of impurities will be intercepted on the surface of the first baffle 3, while smaller particles fall from inside the round holes 31 to the surface of the conveyor belt 110 by gravity for conveying and transportation; by intercepting larger particles of impurities by the first baffle 3, the entry of impurities into subsequent processing stages can be effectively reduced, increasing the stability and reliability of product quality, and making the particle size of the raw materials entering the subsequent processing process relatively uniform.
[0021] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the side wall of the conveyor 14 is damped by a sliding plate 4; a pair of second baffles 41 are fixed to the top of the sliding plate 4; during operation, the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 falls onto the surface of the sliding plate 4 during transportation. By rotating the sliding plate 4 to adjust its tilt angle, the falling speed of the raw material on the surface of the sliding plate 4 can be adjusted; by adjusting the tilt angle of the sliding plate 4, the falling speed of the raw material can be flexibly controlled to match the speed of the processing steps, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency, and reducing production backlog caused by the mismatch between the raw material conveying speed and the production speed.
[0022] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a drying chamber 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor 14; the drying chamber 5 is arranged correspondingly to the conveyor 14; during operation, when the raw material is conveyed on the surface of the conveyor belt 110, the drying chamber 5 is activated to dissipate heat, and the raw material conveyed on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 is dried, and the humid gas can be discharged from the discharge port 111; by dissipating heat from the drying chamber 5 to dry the raw material, the moisture in the raw material can be effectively removed, ensuring that the raw material reaches the appropriate humidity requirements, and reducing the adhesion and accumulation of the raw material on the equipment due to its stickiness.
[0023] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, a scraper 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor table 14; the scraper 6 is located near the sliding plate 4; during operation, when the raw material falls from the conveyor belt 110, the scraper 6 can contact the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 and scrape off the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110, so that it falls onto the surface of the discharge port 111; by the scraper 6 contacting the surface of the conveyor belt 110, residual raw material can be effectively scraped off, so that the raw material is conveyed to the discharge port 111, reducing the mixing of residual raw material with the subsequently conveyed raw material.
[0024] Working Principle: Raw materials enter through the feed inlet 19. The starter motor 18 drives the conveyor belt 110 to rotate. The raw materials entering through the feed inlet 19 fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 110, which then transports them to the discharge outlet 111. Simultaneously, multiple sets of first hydraulic rods 12 and second hydraulic rods 16 are pushed, and the overall height of the conveyor table 14 is adjusted. The first hydraulic rods 12 are pushed upwards, causing the conveyor table 14 to rotate via the second fixed seat 13. The second hydraulic rods 16 are pushed downwards, causing the third fixed seat 15 and the fourth fixed seat 17 to rotate. The tilt angle of the conveyor table 14 can be adjusted so that the feed inlet 19 is higher than the discharge outlet 111. The second hydraulic rods 16 are pushed upwards, and the first hydraulic rods 12 are pushed downwards. The tilt angle of the conveyor table 14 can also be adjusted so that the feed inlet 19 is lower than the discharge outlet 111. This adjustment is made to accommodate different processing table heights, ensuring the raw materials are fed onto the processing table. After the raw material falls from the feed inlet 19 onto the conveyor belt 110, the conveyor belt 110 transports the raw material, pushing a pair of electric push rods 2 to move the guide plate 21. The closure degree between the pair of guide plates 21 can be adjusted to guide the raw material above the conveyor belt 110 during transmission and adjust the speed of the raw material during transmission. When the raw material is added into the feed inlet 19, it can contact the first baffle 3. Larger particles and impurities will be intercepted on the surface of the first baffle 3, while smaller particles fall from the round hole 31 into the surface of the conveyor belt 110 by gravity for transport. The raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 falls onto the surface of the sliding plate 4 during transport. Rotating the sliding plate 4 adjusts the tilt angle of the sliding plate 4, which can adjust the falling speed of the raw material on the surface of the sliding plate 4. When the raw material falls from the conveyor belt 110, the scraper 6 can contact the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 to scrape off the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 110 and let it fall onto the surface of the discharge port 111.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material feeding and guiding mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a workbench (1); a first fixed seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); a pair of first hydraulic rods (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seat (11); a second fixed seat (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the first hydraulic rods (12); a conveyor table (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed seat (13); a pair of third fixed seats (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); a second hydraulic rod (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the third fixed seat (15); a fourth fixed seat (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the second hydraulic rod (16); a conveyor table (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth fixed seat (17); a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor table (14); a feed inlet (19) is opened at the top of the conveyor table (14); a conveyor belt (110) is connected to the output end of the motor (18); and a discharge outlet (111) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor table (14).
2. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of electric actuators (2) are hinged to the side wall of the conveyor (14); a guide plate (21) is hinged to the top of the electric actuators (2).
3. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet (19); the first baffle (3) has multiple sets of round holes (31) in the middle.
4. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the conveyor (14) is damped by a sliding plate (4); a pair of second baffles (41) are fixed to the top of the sliding plate (4).
5. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drying box (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor (14); the drying box (5) is arranged correspondingly to the conveyor (14).
6. The raw material feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the conveyor (14) is fixed with a scraper (6); the scraper (6) is located near the sliding plate (4).