A heat sink feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation ware assembly technical field's heat dissipation ware feeding mechanism, aims at solving the heat dissipation ware number that can be placed in prior art is less, leads to the lower feeding efficiency, manual transfer frequency is more, and needs to frequently change two shape corresponding positioning support block's problem. Its including frock car, be equipped with the first limiting mechanism for fixing first heat dissipation ware on the frock car, be equipped with the second limiting mechanism for fixing second heat dissipation ware on the frock car, the second limiting mechanism is located the outside of first limiting mechanism, the utility model discloses convenient for placing more first heat dissipation ware or second heat dissipation ware, through the removal of car and jacking board for the whole frock car moves, has guaranteed stability, and reduced manual transfer frequency, when the first heat dissipation ware or second heat dissipation ware of the application is fixed, need not for first limiting mechanism or second limiting mechanism dismounts, reaches batch transfer, efficient feeding's effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a radiator feeding mechanism and belongs to the field of radiator assembly technology. Background Technology

[0002] Energy storage radiators are devices used to manage and distribute the heat generated during the operation of energy storage devices (such as battery packs). Their main function is to efficiently transfer heat from inside the battery to the external environment, ensuring the battery's operating temperature remains within a safe range, thereby improving performance and lifespan. Energy storage radiators typically come in different shapes, such as square radiators and irregularly shaped radiators. In existing technologies, when loading square or irregularly shaped radiators, four square radiators or one irregularly shaped radiator are usually placed on a tooling pallet. Positioning support blocks are manually placed on the pallet, and a manual hydraulic forklift is used to transport them to the assembly station. Production line assembly personnel then move the radiators to the production line for assembly.

[0003] The existing feeding mechanism can only hold a limited number of heat sinks, resulting in low feeding efficiency. It is also difficult to ensure the stability of the feeding mechanism during handling, making it inconvenient to stack the heat sinks in the feeding mechanism and requiring more manual transfers. Furthermore, when it is necessary to position square or irregularly shaped heat sinks, it is necessary to frequently replace the positioning support blocks corresponding to the two shapes, which affects the practicality of the feeding mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a radiator loading mechanism. The first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism share the placement space of the tooling cart, which facilitates the placement of more first or second radiators. The entire tooling cart is moved by a moving cart and a lifting plate, which improves loading efficiency and ensures the stability of the first or second radiator during transportation, while reducing the number of manual transfers. When fixing the first or second radiator, this application does not require disassembly or assembly of the first or second limiting mechanism. The isolation mechanism can position and separate adjacent first radiators, and increases the number of first radiators that can be placed, achieving the effect of batch transportation and efficient loading.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is implemented using the following technical solution: This utility model provides a radiator feeding mechanism, including: A first limiting mechanism for fixing a first radiator and a second limiting mechanism for fixing a second radiator are provided on the tooling vehicle. The second limiting mechanism is located outside the first limiting mechanism, and the height of the second limiting mechanism is greater than the height of the first limiting mechanism. An isolation mechanism is placed on the first radiator. The isolation mechanism includes a shelf, and the top and bottom of the shelf are provided with a first limiting mechanism; The transport mechanism includes a mobile vehicle and a lifting plate. The mobile vehicle is equipped with a drive mechanism for raising and lowering the lifting plate, and the tooling vehicle is equipped with a positioning plate that is detachably connected to the lifting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, there are multiple first limiting mechanisms. Each first limiting mechanism includes a first positioning block and a second positioning block disposed on the top of the tooling vehicle. The first positioning block has a first groove, and the second positioning block has a second groove. The first groove and the second groove cooperate to fix the first radiator.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple second limiting mechanisms. Each second limiting mechanism includes a third positioning block and a fourth positioning block located on the top of the tooling vehicle. The third positioning block has a third groove, and the fourth positioning block has a fourth groove. The third groove and the fourth groove cooperate to fix the second radiator.

[0008] Furthermore, the tooling vehicle includes a top plate and multiple crossbeams. The bottom of the top plate is provided with multiple columns, and a frame is provided between two adjacent columns. A sealing plate is provided on the frame. The two ends of the crossbeams are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent columns, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the column is detachably connected to a height-adjustable foot cup.

[0010] Furthermore, the tooling vehicle is equipped with a photoelectric sensor on its top, which is located on one side of both the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, both the first positioning block and the second positioning block are detachably connected to the tooling carriage via first screws, and the tooling carriage is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes for installing the first screws.

[0012] Furthermore, both the third positioning block and the fourth positioning block are detachably connected to the tooling carriage via second screws, and the tooling carriage is provided with multiple second mounting holes for installing the second screws.

[0013] Furthermore, a fifth groove is formed in the first groove, and a sixth groove is formed in the fifth groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is provided with multiple positioning pins, and the positioning plate has positioning holes on one side of the positioning pins.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This radiator loading mechanism shares the placement space of the tooling carriage with the first and second limiting mechanisms, facilitating the placement of more first or second radiators. The entire tooling carriage is moved via a mobile carriage and a lifting plate, improving loading efficiency and ensuring the stability of the first or second radiators during transport, while reducing the number of manual transfers. When fixing the first or second radiator, this application eliminates the need to disassemble or reassemble the first or second limiting mechanisms. The isolation mechanism can position and separate multiple adjacent first radiators, increasing the number of first radiators that can be placed and enabling stacking. This achieves batch transport and efficient loading, ensuring the practicality of this invention, reducing labor intensity, and improving assembly accuracy and product quality stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a radiator feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a radiator feeding mechanism for placing a second radiator according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a radiator feeding mechanism for placing a first radiator according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the isolation mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top plate provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model; In the diagram: 11. First radiator; 12. Photoelectric sensor; 41. Second radiator; 50. Tooling cart; 51. Frame; 52. Crossbeam; 53. Column; 54. Left and right sealing plates; 55. Front and rear sealing plates; 56. Height adjustment feet; 57. First positioning block; 58. Second positioning block; 59. First screw; 60. Third positioning block; 61. Fourth positioning block; 62. Second screw; 63. Top plate; 64. First mounting hole; 65. Second mounting hole; 70. Isolation mechanism; 71. Shelf; 80. Transport mechanism; 81. Moving cart; 82. Lifting plate; 83. Positioning pin; 84. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 As shown, this utility model provides a radiator loading mechanism, including a first limiting mechanism for fixing a first radiator 11 and a second limiting mechanism for fixing a second radiator 41, both mounted on a tooling carriage 50. The second limiting mechanism is located outside the first limiting mechanism, and its height is greater than that of the first limiting mechanism. An isolation mechanism 70 is placed on the first radiator 11. The isolation mechanism 70 includes a shelf 71, with the top and bottom of the shelf 71 both equipped with the first limiting mechanism. A transport mechanism 80 is also provided, including a moving cart 81 and a lifting plate 82. The moving cart 81 is equipped with a drive mechanism for raising and lowering the lifting plate 82. A positioning plate 84 is detachably connected to the lifting plate 82 inside the tooling carriage 50.

[0021] Specifically, during operation, when the first radiator 11 needs to be loaded, it can be fixed by the first limiting mechanism, and then the remaining first radiators 11 are stacked. Adjacent first radiators 11 are separated by an isolation mechanism 70 to ensure that only one first radiator 11 is removed at a time. When the second radiator 41 needs to be loaded, it can be placed in the second limiting mechanism. Optionally, the shelf 71 is used to separate the upper and lower first radiators 11, and the first limiting mechanisms at the top and bottom of the shelf 71 are used to fix the relative position of the first radiators 11 to the shelf 71, thereby ensuring the stability of the stacked first radiators 11. The height of the second limiting mechanism is greater than the height of the first limiting mechanism, and the second limiting mechanism... Located outside the first limiting mechanism, the space on top of the tooling cart 50 is fully utilized to accommodate more first and second limiting mechanisms. After the first radiator 11 or the second radiator 41 on the top of the tooling cart 50 is fixed, the moving cart 81 can be controlled to move to below the positioning plate 84. Then, the drive mechanism drives the lifting plate 82 to rise until the lifting plate 82 contacts the positioning plate 84 and their relative positions are fixed. The lifting plate 82 continues to rise, pushing the tooling cart 50 away from the ground. At this time, the moving cart 81 can drive the tooling cart 50 to move. After the tooling cart 50 is moved to the required position, the moving cart 81 can drive the lifting plate 82 to return to its original position, completing the moving work of the tooling cart 50, thereby completing the transportation work of multiple first radiators 11 or multiple second radiators 41.

[0022] The first and second limiting mechanisms of this utility model share the placement space of the tooling carriage 50, which facilitates the placement of more first radiators 11 or second radiators 41. The entire tooling carriage 50 is moved by the moving carriage 81 and the lifting plate 82, which improves the loading efficiency and ensures the stability of the first radiator 11 or second radiator 41 during transportation, while reducing the number of manual transfers. When fixing the first radiator 11 or second radiator 41, there is no need to disassemble or assemble the first or second limiting mechanism. The isolation mechanism 70 can position and separate multiple adjacent first radiators 11, increasing the number of first radiators 11 that can be placed, realizing the stacking of the first radiators 11, achieving the effect of batch transfer and efficient loading, ensuring the practicality of this utility model, reducing the labor intensity of personnel, and improving the assembly accuracy and product quality stability. Optionally, the first radiator 11 is square, and the second radiator 41 is irregularly shaped.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, there are multiple first limiting mechanisms. The first limiting mechanism includes a first positioning block 57 and a second positioning block 58 disposed on the top of the tooling vehicle 50. The first positioning block 57 has a first groove, and the second positioning block 58 has a second groove. The first groove and the second groove cooperate to fix the first radiator 11.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, in some possible embodiments, there are two first positioning blocks 57 and two second positioning blocks 58. The two first grooves cooperate with the two second grooves to fix the first heat sink 11. The four corners of the first heat sink 11 are respectively placed in the two first grooves and the two second grooves. Optionally, the top of the shelf 71 is provided with four first positioning blocks 57 and four second positioning blocks 58 to fix the two first heat sinks 11. The bottom of the shelf 71 is provided with two first positioning blocks 57 and two second positioning blocks 58 to be placed on top of the two first heat sinks 11.

[0025] In this embodiment, there are multiple second limiting mechanisms. The second limiting mechanism includes a third positioning block 60 and a fourth positioning block 61 disposed on the top of the tooling vehicle 50. The third positioning block 60 has a third groove, and the fourth positioning block 61 has a fourth groove. The third groove and the fourth groove cooperate to fix the second radiator 41.

[0026] In some possible embodiments, there are two third positioning blocks 60 and two fourth positioning blocks 61. The two third grooves cooperate with the two fourth grooves to fix the second heat sink 41. The four corners of the second heat sink 41 are respectively placed in the two third grooves and the two fourth grooves.

[0027] In this embodiment, the tooling vehicle 50 includes a top plate 63 and multiple crossbeams 52. Multiple columns 53 are provided at the bottom of the top plate 63, and a frame 51 is provided between two adjacent columns 53. A sealing plate is provided on the frame 51. The two ends of the crossbeams 52 are fixedly connected to two adjacent columns 53 respectively. The positioning plate 84 is fixedly connected to the frame 51. Optionally, the sealing plate includes left and right sealing plates 54 and front and rear sealing plates 55. Optionally, the top plate 63, crossbeams 52, columns 53, frame 51, sealing plates, and positioning plates 84 are connected by welding or by screws for detachable connection, ensuring the overall structural strength and durability. The frame 51 adopts a hollow structure design, which not only reduces the overall weight but also facilitates equipment maintenance and cleaning, while improving ventilation and heat dissipation performance. Height adjustment feet 56 are detachably connected to the bottom of the columns 53, allowing adjustment of the level of the top plate 63 to ensure the stability of the tooling vehicle 50 under different ground conditions.

[0028] In this embodiment, a photoelectric sensor 12 is provided on the top of the tooling cart 50. The photoelectric sensor 12 is located on one side of both the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism. When the first limiting mechanism stores and transports the first radiator 11, the isolation mechanism 70 ensures proper positioning and separation between adjacent first radiators 11, ensuring that only one first radiator 11 is taken out at a time, and that the grippers can accurately hold the first radiator 11 at its designated position, avoiding blockage or misalignment caused by multiple first radiators 11 being taken out simultaneously. The photoelectric sensor 12 is used to detect whether the first radiator 11 exists and whether its position is correct, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the grippers' material handling. When the second limiting mechanism stores and transports the second radiator 41, the photoelectric sensor 12 is used to detect whether the second radiator 41 exists and whether its position is correct, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the grippers' material handling.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first positioning block 57 and the second positioning block 58 are detachably connected to the tooling carriage 50 by a first screw 59, and the tooling carriage 50 has a plurality of first mounting holes 64 for installing the first screw 59; the third positioning block 60 and the fourth positioning block 61 are detachably connected to the tooling carriage 50 by a second screw 62, and the tooling carriage 50 has a plurality of second mounting holes 65 for installing the second screw 62.

[0030] Specifically, the positions of the first positioning block 57 and the second positioning block 58 can be adjusted according to production needs, thereby facilitating the positioning of the first heat sink 11 of different sizes; the positions of the third positioning block 60 and the fourth positioning block 61 can be adjusted according to production needs, thereby facilitating the positioning of the second heat sink 41 of different sizes, ensuring the practicality of this utility model; optionally, the shelf 71, the first positioning block 57 and the second positioning block 58 are all made of high-strength and anti-static materials to ensure load-bearing capacity and service life and meet anti-static requirements.

[0031] In this embodiment, a fifth groove is formed in the first groove, and a sixth groove is formed in the fifth groove. The first, fifth, and sixth grooves are arranged in a stepped manner. Optionally, the number of grooves on the first positioning block 57 and the second positioning block 58 can be greater than three. In actual use, the first heat sink 11 of different sizes can be fixed by multiple first grooves, multiple fifth grooves, or multiple sixth grooves, thereby ensuring the applicability of this application and eliminating the need to frequently change the positions of the first positioning block 57 and the second positioning block 58. Optionally, a seventh groove is formed in the second groove, and an eighth groove is formed in the seventh groove. The second, seventh, and eighth grooves are arranged in a stepped manner. The number of grooves on the third positioning block 60 and the fourth positioning block 61 can be greater than three. In actual use, the second heat sink 41 of different sizes can be fixed by multiple second grooves, multiple seventh grooves, or multiple eighth grooves.

[0032] In this embodiment, the top of the lifting plate 82 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 83, and the positioning plate 84 is provided with positioning holes on one side of the positioning pins 83. When the driving mechanism drives the lifting plate 82 to rise, the plurality of positioning pins 83 can move accordingly, thereby moving into the interior of the plurality of positioning holes to fix the relative position of the lifting plate 82 and the positioning plate 84, ensuring the stability of the tooling carriage 50 when it moves.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A radiator feeding mechanism, characterized in that, include: A first limiting mechanism for fixing the first radiator (11) and a second limiting mechanism for fixing the second radiator (41) are provided on the tooling vehicle (50). The second limiting mechanism is located outside the first limiting mechanism. The height of the second limiting mechanism is greater than the height of the first limiting mechanism. An isolation mechanism (70) is placed on the first radiator (11). The isolation mechanism (70) includes a shelf (71), and the top and bottom of the shelf (71) are provided with a first limiting mechanism; The transport mechanism (80) includes a mobile vehicle (81) and a lifting plate (82). The mobile vehicle (81) is equipped with a drive mechanism for lifting the lifting plate (82) up and down. The tooling vehicle (50) is equipped with a positioning plate (84) that is detachably connected to the lifting plate (82).

2. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first limiting mechanism is multiple. The first limiting mechanism includes a first positioning block (57) and a second positioning block (58) located on the top of the tooling vehicle (50). The first positioning block (57) has a first groove, and the second positioning block (58) has a second groove. The first groove and the second groove cooperate to fix the first radiator (11).

3. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second limiting mechanism is multiple, and the second limiting mechanism includes a third positioning block (60) and a fourth positioning block (61) located on the top of the tooling vehicle (50). The third positioning block (60) has a third groove, and the fourth positioning block (61) has a fourth groove. The third groove and the fourth groove cooperate to fix the second radiator (41).

4. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tooling vehicle (50) includes a top plate (63) and multiple crossbeams (52). The bottom of the top plate (63) is provided with multiple columns (53). A frame (51) is provided between two adjacent columns (53). A sealing plate is provided on the frame (51). The two ends of the crossbeams (52) are fixedly connected to the two adjacent columns (53) respectively. The positioning plate (84) is fixedly connected to the frame (51).

5. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the column (53) is detachably connected to a height-adjustable foot cup (56).

6. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tooling vehicle (50) is equipped with a photoelectric sensor (12) on its top, and the photoelectric sensor (12) is located on one side of both the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism.

7. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first positioning block (57) and the second positioning block (58) are detachably connected to the tooling carriage (50) by the first screw (59). The tooling carriage (50) has a plurality of first mounting holes (64) for mounting the first screw (59).

8. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third positioning block (60) and the fourth positioning block (61) are detachably connected to the tooling carriage (50) by the second screw (62). The tooling carriage (50) has a plurality of second mounting holes (65) for installing the second screw (62).

9. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fifth groove is formed in the first groove, and a sixth groove is formed in the fifth groove.

10. The radiator feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the lifting plate (82) is provided with a plurality of positioning pins (83), and the positioning plate (84) is provided with positioning holes on one side of the positioning pins (83).

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