Anti-adhesion structure of solid waste recycling conveying belt

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid waste recycling conveyer belt anti -sticking structure, including concave shovel, flush subassembly, angle adjusting mechanism and turnover mechanism, be equipped with mounting seat on the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism and mounting seat all are located angle adjusting mechanism one side, flush subassembly includes water pipe, integrated pipeline, bellow joint no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of solid waste treatment equipment technology, specifically to an anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belts. Background Technology

[0002] With industrial development and the improvement of people's living standards, the output of solid waste is increasing day by day. In the field of solid waste recycling, conveyor belts are key equipment for material transportation, and their normal operation plays a vital role in production efficiency and quality. However, the traditional conveyor belt scraper structure generally adopts the mode of being fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt, which has significant defects in actual use.

[0003] Due to its fixed installation method, when the conveyed solid waste is piled up slightly, the scraper structure will interfere with the material, which not only affects the normal conveying of the material, but may also cause the conveyor belt to run obstructed, equipment to malfunction, or even cause safety accidents. The traditional structure lacks an effective anti-adhesion design, and the solid waste adhering to the conveyor belt is difficult to remove completely, which further reduces the conveying efficiency and increases the cost and labor intensity of manual cleaning, and cannot meet the efficient and stable production needs of the modern solid waste recycling industry.

[0004] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model: The solid waste recycling conveyor belt anti-adhesion structure provided by this utility model is used to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a solid waste recycling conveyor belt anti-adhesion structure, including a concave shovel, a flushing assembly, an angle adjustment mechanism, and a tilting mechanism. The tilting mechanism is provided with a mounting base, and both the tilting mechanism and the mounting base are located on one side of the angle adjustment mechanism. The flushing assembly includes a water inlet pipe, an integrated pipe, a corrugated pipe joint one, a corrugated pipe joint two, and multiple high-pressure nozzles. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, and two extending arms. The two ends of the extending arms are respectively connected to the rotating shaft and the concave shovel.

[0007] Furthermore, the concave shovel is semi-circular in shape, the lower end of the concave shovel has a slanted shovel end, and the side of the concave shovel near the extended arm is provided with an ear plate connecting end, and one end of the extended arm is fixedly connected to the ear plate connecting end.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a protective cover, and the rotating shaft and one end of the extendable arm are both located inside the protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping plate, a flipping shaft, a positioning seat, and a rotary motor, with a T-shaped seat provided between the flipping plate and the protective cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotary motor is fixed to the flip plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the protective cover, the T-shaped seat, and the flip plate before being connected to the drive end of the rotary motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the plurality of high-pressure nozzles are connected to the integrated pipe, and the plurality of high-pressure nozzles are fixed above the concave shovel.

[0012] Furthermore, the first corrugated pipe joint and the second corrugated pipe joint are respectively connected to both ends of the water inlet pipe, and the integrated pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe through the first corrugated pipe joint.

[0013] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: This anti-adhesion structure, through the setting of a flipping mechanism, drives the angle adjustment mechanism, flushing components and concave shovel to flip upward 90 degrees as a whole. When not in use, it can be vertically stored on the side of the conveyor belt. Compared with the traditional fixed scraper structure, it completely solves the problem of interference caused by the stacking of materials, ensures the stable and efficient transmission of solid waste materials on the conveyor belt, effectively reduces the frequency of equipment failures, and improves the overall operating efficiency of the production line. An angle adjustment mechanism drives the boom to swing up and down, thereby precisely adjusting the angle between the angled end of the concave shovel and the surface of the conveyor belt, so that it fits tightly against the conveyor belt and can remove adhering materials more efficiently. Multiple high-pressure nozzles adjust their angle synchronously with the concave shovel, and the nozzles always face the surface of the conveyor belt, which can wash the conveyor belt in all directions without dead angles, significantly improving the cleaning effect, reducing solid waste residue, and reducing the workload of subsequent manual cleaning. The flushing assembly uses corrugated pipe connector one and corrugated pipe connector two to connect the water inlet pipe and the integrated pipe, realizing a flexible pipe connection. When the high-pressure nozzle adjusts the angle, the pipe can expand and contract accordingly, ensuring stable water flow transmission and avoiding problems such as bending and damage caused by rigid pipe connections. This improves the reliability and service life of the flushing assembly and further enhances the practicality and stability of the entire anti-adhesion structure.

[0014] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated here, as they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another angle.

[0016] Figure label: 1. Concave shovel; 101. Sloping shovel end; 102. Ear plate connecting end; 2. Flushing assembly; 201. Water inlet pipe; 202. Integrated pipe; 203. Corrugated pipe joint one; 204. Corrugated pipe joint two; 205. High-pressure nozzle; 3. Angle adjustment mechanism; 301. Extending arm; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Rotary motor; 304. Protective cover; 4. Tilting mechanism; 401. Tilting plate; 402. Tilting shaft; 403. Positioning seat; 404. Rotary motor; 405. T-shaped seat; 5. Mounting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] See attached document Figure 1-2 The solid waste recycling conveyor belt anti-adhesion structure includes a concave shovel 1, a flushing component 2, an angle adjustment mechanism 3, and a tilting mechanism 4. The tilting mechanism 4 is equipped with a mounting base 5. Both the tilting mechanism 4 and the mounting base 5 are located on one side of the angle adjustment mechanism 3. The flushing component 2 includes a water inlet pipe 201, an integrated pipe 202, a corrugated pipe connector 1 203, a corrugated pipe connector 204, and multiple high-pressure nozzles 205. The angle adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 302, a rotating motor 303, and two extension arms 301. The two ends of the extension arms 301 are connected to the rotating shaft 302 and the concave shovel 1, respectively.

[0022] The concave shovel 1 is semi-circular in shape. The lower end of the concave shovel 1 has a slanted shovel end 101. When in use, the slanted shovel end 101 is in close contact with the surface of the conveyor belt and is used to remove the material adhering to the conveyor belt. The concave shovel 1 has an ear plate connecting end 102 on the side near the extension arm 301. One end of the extension arm 301 is fixedly connected to the ear plate connecting end 102. The connection between the concave shovel 1 and the extension arm 301 has an inclination angle. The rotary motor 303 drives the rotary shaft 302, and the extension arm 301 swings up and down accordingly to adjust the angle between the slanted shovel end 101 of the concave shovel 1 and the surface of the conveyor belt. The adhering material that is removed is collected on the inner arc surface of the concave shovel 1.

[0023] The angle adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a protective cover 304. One end of the rotating shaft 302 and the extension arm 301 are located inside the protective cover 304. The protective cover 304 is used to protect the rotating shaft 302. One end of the water pipe 201 and the corrugated pipe connector 204 are located above the protective cover 304. The protective cover 304 is used to elevate the material on the conveyor belt to prevent interference.

[0024] The tilting mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the solid waste recycling conveyor belt via the mounting base 5. The tilting mechanism 4 includes a tilting plate 401, a tilting shaft 402, a positioning base 403, and a rotary motor 404. A T-shaped base 405 is provided between the tilting plate 401 and the protective cover 304. The rotary motor 303 is fixed on the tilting plate 401. The rotary shaft 302 passes through the protective cover 304, the T-shaped base 405, and the tilting plate 401 and is connected to the drive end of the rotary motor 303. The tilting mechanism 4 drives the angle adjustment mechanism 3, the flushing component 2, and the concave shovel 1 to tilt upward by 90 degrees. When not in use, it can be vertically stored on the side of the conveyor belt to avoid interfering with the normal conveying of the conveyor belt.

[0025] Multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 are connected to the integrated pipe 202, and the multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 are fixed above the concave shovel 1. When the angle of the concave shovel 1 is adjusted, the angle of the multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 changes accordingly, so that the nozzles of the high-pressure nozzles 205 always face the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0026] Corrugated pipe connector 1 203 and corrugated pipe connector 204 are respectively connected to both ends of the water inlet pipe 201. The integrated pipe 202 is connected to the water inlet pipe 201 through corrugated pipe connector 1 203. The water inlet pipe 201 and the integrated pipe 202 are connected through corrugated pipe connector 1 203 and corrugated pipe connector 204 to achieve a flexible connection of the pipe. When the high-pressure nozzle 205 adjusts its angle, the pipe can expand and contract accordingly.

[0027] The specific operating steps are as follows: Fix the positioning seat 403 of the flipping mechanism 4 in a suitable position to ensure that the flipping plate 401 can flip normally. Install the rotary motor 303 on the flipping plate 401. Connect the rotary shaft 302 through the protective cover 304, T-shaped seat 405 and flipping plate 401 in sequence to the drive end of the rotary motor 303. Fix one end of the extension arm 301 to the ear plate connection end 102 of the concave shovel 1. Connect the other end of the extension arm 301 to the rotary shaft 302. At this time, the connection between the concave shovel 1 and the extension arm 301 presents a predetermined inclination angle. Elevate the water pipe 201 above the protective cover 304 through the corrugated pipe joint 204. Connect the integrated pipe 202 through the corrugated pipe joint 203. Then connect multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 to the integrated pipe 202 and fix them above the concave shovel 1. Turn on the rotary motor 303 to drive the rotary shaft 302 to rotate, and the extension arm 301 swings up and down accordingly, which drives the inclined shovel end 101 of the concave shovel 1 to adjust the angle with the surface of the conveyor belt until the inclined shovel end 101 is in close contact with the surface of the conveyor belt in the use state, so as to achieve the optimal shoveling angle. When the conveyor belt is started, the inclined shovel end 101 of the concave shovel 1 scrapes off the material adhering to the conveyor belt and collects it on the inner arc surface of the concave shovel 1. At the same time, the water source is connected, and the water flows through the water inlet pipe 201 and the integrated pipe 202, and is sprayed out from multiple high-pressure nozzles 205. As the angle of the concave shovel 1 is adjusted, the angle of the high-pressure nozzles 205 is changed accordingly, and the nozzles are always facing the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby rinsing the conveyor belt and further preventing adhesion. When anti-sticking work is not required, turn on the rotary motor 404 to drive the tilting plate 401 to rotate. The tilting mechanism 4 drives the angle adjustment mechanism 3, the flushing component 2 and the concave shovel 1 to rotate upward 90 degrees and be vertically stored on the side of the conveyor belt to avoid interfering with the normal conveying of the conveyor belt.

[0028] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A solid waste recycling conveyor belt anti-sticking structure, characterized in that: The device includes a concave shovel (1), a flushing assembly (2), an angle adjustment mechanism (3), and a flipping mechanism (4). The flipping mechanism (4) is provided with a mounting base (5). Both the flipping mechanism (4) and the mounting base (5) are located on one side of the angle adjustment mechanism (3). The flushing assembly (2) includes a water inlet pipe (201), an integrated pipe (202), a corrugated pipe connector one (203), a corrugated pipe connector two (204), and multiple high-pressure nozzles (205). The angle adjustment mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (302), a rotating motor (303), and two extension arms (301). The two ends of the extension arms (301) are connected to the rotating shaft (302) and the concave shovel (1), respectively.

2. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave shovel (1) is semi-circular in shape. The lower end of the concave shovel (1) has a slanted shovel end (101). The concave shovel (1) is provided with an ear plate connecting end (102) on the side near the extension arm (301). One end of the extension arm (301) is fixedly connected to the ear plate connecting end (102).

3. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (3) also includes a protective cover (304), and one end of the rotating shaft (302) and the extender arm (301) are located inside the protective cover (304).

4. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (4) includes a flipping plate (401), a flipping shaft (402), a positioning seat (403) and a rotary motor (404), and a T-shaped seat (405) is provided between the flipping plate (401) and the protective cover (304).

5. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary motor (303) is fixed on the flip plate (401), and the rotating shaft (302) passes through the protective cover (304), the T-shaped seat (405) and the flip plate (401) and is connected to the drive end of the rotary motor (303).

6. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple high-pressure nozzles (205) are connected to the integrated pipe (202), and multiple high-pressure nozzles (205) are fixed above the concave shovel (1).

7. The anti-adhesion structure for solid waste recycling conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first corrugated pipe joint (203) and the second corrugated pipe joint (204) are respectively connected to the two ends of the water inlet pipe (201), and the integrated pipe (202) is connected to the water inlet pipe (201) through the first corrugated pipe joint (203).

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