Automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical part batch processing discloses an automatic feeding device of mechanical part batch processing, incline support platform for supporting is connected with the support frame body in the left side fixedly, the left side fixed connection of support frame body has the placing frame, the top left side of incline support platform is equipped with the transmission material frame, the top middle part of incline support platform is equipped with the intermittent partition disc, the top right side of incline support platform is equipped with the oblique through -slot, the transmission material frame, transmission round groove, oblique through -slot are mutually through, both sides in the inside of support frame body are rotatably connected with transmission roll, the outside of transmission roll is equipped with the ration lifting subassembly, the inside installation of transmission round groove has intermittent feeding subassembly, to be used for realizing the interval sorting of batch parts, in the utility model, ensure that the distribution rhythm and the feeding speed match, make the part form even sequence in the oblique through -slot export, significantly promote batch processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of batch processing of mechanical parts, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical parts are the basic functional units that constitute mechanical systems or mechanical equipment. They refer to independent components that cannot be further separated and are made through machining or forming processes. As the core element of mechanical structure, they are not only the basic components of various machines and equipment, but also an important research area of ​​mechanical engineering, involving the design theory, material selection, manufacturing process and performance optimization of parts.

[0003] In the mass production of mechanical parts, automatic conveying of parts is usually achieved with the help of a feeding device. However, existing devices often require manual intervention during the conveying process to intermittently separate the continuously conveyed parts to prevent them from piling up or being arranged in a disorderly manner. This manual intervention not only reduces production efficiency and increases the labor intensity of operators, but also may bring safety hazards due to frequent manual intervention, which limits the degree of automation and reliability of the entire processing flow and causes obvious inconvenience in practical applications. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts, which enables the parts to form a uniform sequence at the outlet of the inclined slot, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of batch processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts includes an inclined support platform for support. A support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined support platform, and a placement frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame. A transfer frame is provided on the left side of the top of the inclined support platform, and an intermittent dividing plate is provided in the middle of the top of the inclined support platform. An inclined through groove is provided on the right side of the top of the inclined support platform. The transfer frame, the transfer groove, and the inclined through groove are interconnected. A transmission roller is rotatably connected to both sides inside the support frame. A quantitative lifting component is sleeved on the outside of the transmission roller. An intermittent feeding component is installed inside the transfer groove to achieve the interval sorting of batch parts.

[0006] Furthermore, the intermittent feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft that rotates inside the transmission groove. An intermittent dividing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The intermittent dividing plate has multiple dividing slots on its exterior. The external dimensions of the intermittent dividing plate are adapted to the internal dimensions of the transmission groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the intermittent feeding assembly also includes support blocks on both sides of the bottom end of the inclined support platform. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support block, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed together.

[0008] Furthermore, the quantitative lifting assembly includes a transmission sleeve fitted outside the transmission roller, a plurality of feeding arc plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission sleeve, a plurality of support rollers are fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the support frame, and the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission roller.

[0009] Furthermore, both sides of the top of the inclined support platform are fixedly connected to a baffle plate, and the outer side of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a feeding slant block is fixedly connected inside the placement frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a second rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission roller, and a first rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. The first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are connected by a belt.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, the precise gap release of parts is achieved by periodically aligning the equally spaced dividing slots on the rotating dividing plate with the transmission circular groove. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the second rotating plate drives the first rotating plate through a belt, ensuring that the material distribution rhythm matches the material feeding speed, so that the parts form a uniform sequence at the outlet of the inclined through groove, which significantly improves the batch processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall view of an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view of an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is an internal view of an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0014] Legend: 1. Inclined support platform; 2. Support frame; 3. Placement frame; 4. Drive motor; 5. Baffle plate; 6. Transmission sleeve; 7. Feeding arc plate; 8. Feeding inclined block; 9. Transmission frame; 10. Transmission trough; 11. Intermittent dividing plate; 12. Inclined through groove; 13. Rotating rod; 14. First rotating disk; 15. Second rotating disk; 16. Transmission roller; 17. Support roller; 18. Support block; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Dividing slot; 22. Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts, comprising an inclined support platform 1 for support, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined support platform 1, a placement frame 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 2, a conveying frame 9 opened on the left side of the top of the inclined support platform 1, an intermittent dividing plate 11 opened in the middle of the top of the inclined support platform 1, and an inclined through groove 12 opened on the right side of the top of the inclined support platform 1. The conveying frame 9, the conveying groove 10, and the inclined through groove 12 are interconnected. Drive rollers 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the support frame 2, and a metering device is sleeved on the outside of the drive rollers 16. The lifting assembly includes an intermittent feeding assembly installed inside the transmission trough 10 to achieve the interval sorting of batch parts. The quantitative lifting assembly includes a transmission sleeve 6 fitted outside the transmission roller 16. Multiple feeding arc plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission sleeve 6. Multiple support rollers 17 are fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 2. A drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the support frame 2. The drive end of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission roller 16. Baffle plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inclined support platform 1. The outer side of the baffle plates 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 2. A feeding inclined block 8 is fixedly connected inside the placement frame 3. After the parts are stacked in the placement frame 3, with the help of the inclined surface of the feeding slant block 8, the parts are in an inclined state and contact the outer wall of the transmission sleeve 6. At this time, the drive motor 4 starts, driving the transmission roller 16 and the transmission sleeve 6 to rotate synchronously. There is a gap between the feeding slant block 8 and the transmission sleeve 6. Its width is greater than the vertical height of the feeding arc plate 7 and less than the size of the parts. As the transmission sleeve 6 rotates, the multiple feeding arc plates 7 on it lift the parts to the top in batches. The parts that reach the top then fall down into the transmission frame 9 and enter the transmission groove 10 along the transmission frame 9 on the inclined support platform 1.

[0017] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The intermittent feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft 19 located inside the transmission trough 10, with an intermittent dividing plate 11 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 19. The intermittent dividing plate 11 has multiple dividing slots 21 on its outside. The external dimensions of the intermittent dividing plate 11 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the transmission trough 10. The intermittent feeding assembly also includes support blocks 18 on both sides of the bottom end of the inclined support platform 1. A rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the support block 18. A second bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 13. A first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19. The second bevel gear 22 and the first bevel gear 20 are meshed together. A second rotating disk 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission roller 16. A first rotating disk 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 13. The first rotating disk 14 and the second rotating disk 15 are connected by a belt. The second rotating disk 15 at the end of the transmission roller 16 is linked to the first rotating disk 14 via a belt, driving the rotating rod 13 to rotate. The second bevel gear 22 fixed on the rotating rod 13 meshes with the first bevel gear 20 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 19, driving the intermittent separating disk 11 to rotate in the transmission groove 10. The circumferentially opened separating slots 21 of the separating disk 11 periodically align with the transmission path as it rotates, allowing the parts to be output through the inclined through slot 12 at set intervals. This achieves the coordinated operation of continuous feeding and automatic sorting, without the need for manual intervention throughout the process. The automated process of quantitative lifting and intermittent material sorting of parts is completed through a purely mechanical linkage structure.

[0018] Working principle: After the parts are stacked in the placement frame 3, the drive motor 4 starts, driving the transmission roller 16 and the sleeved transmission sleeve 6 to rotate synchronously. Multiple feeding arc plates 7 on the transmission sleeve 6 lift the parts batch by batch as they rotate. When the parts reach the top, they fall down into the transmission frame 9, allowing them to enter the transmission groove 10 along the transmission frame 9 of the inclined support platform 1. At the same time, the second rotating disk 15 at the end of the transmission roller 16 is linked to the first rotating disk 14 through a belt, driving the rotating rod 13 to rotate. The second bevel gear 22 on the rotating rod 13 meshes with the first bevel gear 20 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 19, driving the intermittent separating disk 11 to rotate in the transmission groove 10. The circumferentially opened separating slots 21 of the separating disk 11 periodically align with the transmission path, allowing the parts to be output through the inclined through slot 12 at set intervals. This achieves the coordinated operation of continuous feeding and automatic sorting, without the need for manual intervention. The entire process of quantitative lifting and intermittent material sorting is automated through mechanical linkage.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts, characterized in that, The system includes an inclined support platform (1) for support, a support frame (2) fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined support platform (1), a placement frame (3) fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (2), a transfer material frame (9) opened on the left side of the top of the inclined support platform (1), an intermittent dividing plate (11) opened in the middle of the top of the inclined support platform (1), and an inclined through groove (12) opened on the right side of the top of the inclined support platform (1). The transfer material frame (9), the transfer circular groove (10), and the inclined through groove (12) are interconnected. The support frame (2) is rotatably connected to both sides of the interior, and a quantitative lifting component is sleeved on the outside of the transmission roller (16). An intermittent feeding component is installed inside the transfer circular groove (10) to achieve the interval sorting of batch parts.

2. The automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft (19) that rotates inside the transmission groove (10). The top of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to an intermittent dividing plate (11). The intermittent dividing plate (11) has multiple dividing slots (21) on its outside. The external dimensions of the intermittent dividing plate (11) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the transmission groove (10).

3. The automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding assembly also includes support blocks (18) on both sides of the bottom end of the inclined support platform (1). The support block (18) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (13). The rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (22) on the outside. The bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (20). The second bevel gear (22) and the first bevel gear (20) are meshed together.

4. The automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative lifting assembly includes a transmission sleeve (6) fitted outside the transmission roller (16), a plurality of feeding arc plates (7) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission sleeve (6), a plurality of support rollers (17) are fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (2), and a drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the support frame (2), with the drive end of the drive motor (4) fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission roller (16).

5. An automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two sides of the inclined support platform (1) are fixedly connected to the baffle plate (5), and the outer side of the baffle plate (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (2).

6. An automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement frame (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding slant block (8).

7. An automatic feeding device for batch processing of mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission roller (16) is externally fixedly connected to a second rotating disk (15), and the rotating rod (13) is externally fixedly connected to a first rotating disk (14). The first rotating disk (14) and the second rotating disk (15) are connected by a belt.

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