A sealing mounting structure of a cinder valve

CN224783274UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22BAOTOU IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522434703.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种卸灰阀密封安装结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的卸灰阀密封安装结构容易出现松动而影响密封效果的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013](1)通过设计的齿环、组装筒、活动块以及卡板,将装有卡板的活动块通过组装筒连接到螺柱上,螺帽上安装齿环,采用螺柱和螺帽螺旋旋拧紧固密封结构后,拉动活动块,调整卡板的水平位置,然后再上下抽动卡板,调节竖向位置,以保证将卡板的一端插在齿环的齿槽内进行卡合连接,将螺帽和螺柱相互卡紧固定,避免两者由于灰仓内压力波动而造成自旋松动,使其密封失效而出现漏灰现象,通过设计的拉簧,处于拉伸状态的拉簧时刻对活动块施加弹力牵引作用,使卡板的一端在牵引作用下卡紧在齿环的齿槽内,通过设计的侧槽、刺面魔术贴、毛面魔术贴以及插块,卡板的高度调节完毕,且卡板的一端卡在齿环的齿槽上后,插入插块,使插块一端的毛面魔术贴粘连到刺面魔术贴上,实现对卡板的高度位置锁定,通过设计的限位槽和限位块,限位块阻挡在限位槽内部,实现对活动块限位,避免活动块从组装筒内脱落。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224783274U_ABST
    Figure CN224783274U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sealing mounting structures of ash valve, including ash valve body and connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged at the interface of ash valve, and elastic rubber strip is arranged between ash valve body and connecting pipe, stud is penetrated in the junction of ash valve body and connecting pipe, and the one end of stud is connected with nut by thread;The utility model is connected to stud by assembling cylinder by the movable block of card board with assembling cylinder through the design of gear ring, assembling cylinder, movable block and card board, install gear ring on nut, after adopting stud and nut screwing fastening sealing structure, pull movable block, adjust the horizontal position of card board, then again pull and pull card board, adjust vertical position, to ensure that the end of card board is inserted in the tooth groove of gear ring and is connected by clamping, stud and stud are mutually clamped and fixed, avoid both due to pressure fluctuation in ash bin and cause self-rotating loosening, make it sealing failure and appear ash leakage phenomenon.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sealing installation structure of ash discharge valve, and specifically relates to a sealing installation structure of ash discharge valve. Background Technology

[0002] As a core component of material conveying and ash silo discharge systems in industrial production, the ash discharge valve is widely used in power, building materials, chemical, metallurgical, and environmental protection industries. It is particularly indispensable in baghouse dust collectors, electrostatic precipitators, and the storage and conveying of powdery materials such as fly ash, cement, and mineral powder. Its core function is to connect the bottom of the ash silo to the downstream conveying pipeline. Through the rotation of the impeller inside the valve body or the opening and closing of the valve, it achieves quantitative and stable discharge of ash material while maintaining pressure balance within the ash silo. This prevents excessive positive pressure within the silo from causing dust leakage through silo gaps, and also avoids excessive negative pressure from causing a large influx of outside air, which could disrupt the normal operation of the dust collection or conveying system. To improve the connection sealing of the ash discharge valve, an elastic rubber strip is press-fitted at the interface, and bolt assemblies are used for tightening and fixing.

[0003] The existing sealing installation structure of the ash discharge valve installs an elastic rubber strip at the ash discharge interface of the ash discharge valve and then uses a bolt assembly for locking installation. However, it has the following defects: (1) In actual operation, the bolt assembly used for sealing and locking installation is easily affected by the pressure fluctuation in the ash silo, which causes the upper and lower flange bolts of the ash discharge valve to loosen from time to time. The gap between the interfaces of the ash discharge valve cannot be sealed in time, and the ash leakage phenomenon occurs from time to time. Therefore, we propose a sealing installation structure for the ash discharge valve. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the sealing installation structure of the ash discharge valve is prone to loosening and thus affects the sealing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve, comprising an ash discharge valve body and a connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is disposed at the interface of the ash discharge valve, and an elastic rubber strip is provided between the ash discharge valve body and the connecting pipe; a stud passes through the connection between the ash discharge valve body and the connecting pipe, one end of the stud is threadedly connected to a nut, and the other end of the stud is welded to an assembly cylinder; a movable block is slidably connected inside the assembly cylinder, and an insertion hole is provided at the other end of the movable block; a retaining plate is slidably connected inside the insertion hole; a toothed ring is welded to the outer wall of the nut, and one end of the retaining plate is engaged with the toothed ring.

[0006] Preferably, a tension spring is connected between one end of the movable block and the assembly cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the card plate has a side groove, and the inside of the side groove is fixed with a barbed hook and loop fastener by adhesive. The side of the insertion hole is installed with a plug through it, and one end of the plug is fixed with a rough hook and loop fastener by adhesive. The rough hook and loop fastener and the barbed hook and loop fastener are fixed by adhesive.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the movable block is provided with a limiting groove, and a limiting block is provided inside the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixed to the inner wall of the assembly cylinder by welding.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the card plate is L-shaped, and one end of the card plate has a triangular pyramidal structure.

[0010] Preferably, both the movable block and the assembly cylinder have rectangular cross-sections, and the movable block and the assembly cylinder are fitted together with a clearance.

[0011] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the insert is rectangular, and the cross section of the insert is T-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) Using the designed toothed ring, assembly cylinder, movable block, and clamping plate, the movable block with the clamping plate is connected to the stud via the assembly cylinder. The toothed ring is installed on the nut. After the stud and nut are screwed together to tighten the sealing structure, the movable block is pulled to adjust the horizontal position of the clamping plate. Then the clamping plate is pulled up and down to adjust the vertical position to ensure that one end of the clamping plate is inserted into the tooth groove of the toothed ring for engagement. The nut and stud are clamped and fixed together to prevent them from loosening due to pressure fluctuations in the ash hopper, which would cause the seal to fail and result in ash leakage. The designed tension spring is used to further secure the connection. The tension spring, in its stretched state, constantly applies elastic traction to the movable block, causing one end of the clamping plate to be locked into the tooth groove of the toothed ring under traction. Through the designed side groove, barbed hook and loop fasteners, rough hook and loop fasteners, and insert blocks, the height of the clamping plate is adjusted. After one end of the clamping plate is locked into the tooth groove of the toothed ring, the insert block is inserted, causing the rough hook and loop fastener at one end of the insert block to adhere to the barbed hook and loop fastener, thereby locking the height position of the clamping plate. Through the designed limiting groove and limiting block, the limiting block blocks inside the limiting groove, thereby limiting the movable block and preventing it from falling out of the assembly cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of point A of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of the stud, nut, retaining plate, toothed ring, assembly cylinder, and movable block of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Ash discharge valve body; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Stud; 5. Assembly cylinder; 6. Movable block; 7. Insert block; 8. Elastic rubber strip; 9. Nut; 10. Gear ring; 11. Side groove; 12. Spiked hook and loop fastener; 13. Rough hook and loop fastener; 14. Insertion hole; 15. Limiting block; 16. Tension spring; 17. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve, including an ash discharge valve body 1 and a connecting pipe 3. The connecting pipe 3 is set at the interface of the ash discharge valve, and an elastic rubber strip 8 is provided between the ash discharge valve body 1 and the connecting pipe 3. A stud 4 passes through the connection between the ash discharge valve body 1 and the connecting pipe 3. One end of the stud 4 is connected to a nut 9 by a thread, and the other end of the stud 4 is fixed to an assembly cylinder 5 by welding. A movable block 6 is slidably connected inside the assembly cylinder 5. An insertion hole 14 is opened at the other end of the movable block 6. A retaining plate 2 is slidably connected inside the insertion hole 14. A toothed ring 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the nut 9 by welding. One end of the retaining plate 2 is clamped on the toothed ring 10. The longitudinal section of the retaining plate 2 is an L-shaped structure, and the cross-section of one end of the retaining plate 2 is a triangular pyramidal structure. Both the movable block 6 and the assembly cylinder 5 have rectangular cross-sections. Through the designed toothed ring 10, assembly cylinder 5, movable block 6, and clamping plate 2, the movable block 6, which is equipped with clamping plate 2, is connected to the stud 4 via the assembly cylinder 5. The toothed ring 10 is installed on the nut 9. After the stud 4 and nut 9 are screwed together to tighten the sealing structure, the movable block 6 is pulled to adjust the horizontal position of the clamping plate 2. Then, the clamping plate 2 is pulled up and down to adjust the vertical position to ensure that one end of the clamping plate 2 is inserted into the tooth groove of the toothed ring 10 for engagement. The nut 9 and stud 4 are clamped and fixed together to prevent them from loosening due to pressure fluctuations in the ash hopper, which would cause the seal to fail and result in ash leakage. The movable block 6 and the assembly cylinder 5 are fitted with a clearance.

[0022] In this embodiment, preferably, a tension spring 16 is connected between one end of the movable block 6 and the assembly cylinder 5. Through the designed tension spring 16, the tension spring 16 in the stretched state applies elastic traction to the movable block 6 at all times, so that one end of the clamping plate 2 is clamped in the tooth groove of the toothed ring 10 under the traction.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the surface of the card plate 2 is provided with a side groove 11, and the inside of the side groove 11 is fixed with a barbed hook and loop fastener 12 by adhesive. The side of the insertion hole 14 is installed with a plug 7 through insertion. One end of the plug 7 is fixed with a rough hook and loop fastener 13 by adhesive. The rough hook and loop fastener 13 and the barbed hook and loop fastener 12 are fixed by adhesive. The longitudinal section of the plug 7 is a rectangular structure. After the height of the card plate 2 is adjusted by the designed side groove 11, barbed hook and loop fastener 12, rough hook and loop fastener 13 and plug 7, and one end of the card plate 2 is locked in the tooth groove of the toothed ring 10, the plug 7 is inserted, so that the rough hook and loop fastener 13 at one end of the plug 7 is attached to the barbed hook and loop fastener 12, thereby locking the height position of the card plate 2. The cross section of the plug 7 is a T-shaped structure.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, a limiting groove 17 is provided on the side wall of the movable block 6, and a limiting block 15 is provided inside the limiting groove 17. Through the designed limiting groove 17 and limiting block 15, the limiting block 15 blocks inside the limiting groove 17, thereby limiting the movable block 6 and preventing the movable block 6 from falling out of the assembly cylinder 5. The limiting block 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the assembly cylinder 5 by welding.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The elastic rubber strip is placed in the grooves at both ends of the ash discharge valve body 1. Then, the screw 4 and nut 9 are screwed together to tighten the sealing structure. After the seal is tightened, the movable block 6 is pulled to adjust the horizontal position of the clamping plate 2. Then, the clamping plate 2 is pulled up and down to adjust the vertical position to ensure that one end of the clamping plate 2 is inserted into the tooth groove of the toothed ring 10 for engagement. The nut 9 and screw 4 are clamped together to prevent them from loosening due to pressure fluctuations in the ash hopper, which would cause the seal to fail and result in ash leakage. When the clamping plate 2 is clamped onto the toothed ring 10, the tension spring 16, which is in a stretched state, applies elastic traction to the movable block 6 at all times, so that one end of the clamping plate 2 is clamped into the tooth groove of the toothed ring 10 under traction. At the same time, the insert block 7 is inserted so that the rough-surface hook and loop fastener 13 at one end of the insert block 7 is attached to the barbed hook and loop fastener 12, thereby locking the height position of the clamping plate 2.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve, comprising an ash discharge valve body (1) and a connecting pipe (3), wherein the connecting pipe (3) is disposed at the interface of the ash discharge valve, and an elastic rubber strip (8) is disposed between the ash discharge valve body (1) and the connecting pipe (3), and a stud (4) passes through the connection between the ash discharge valve body (1) and the connecting pipe (3), and one end of the stud (4) is threadedly connected to a nut (9), characterized in that: The other end of the stud (4) is fixed to the assembly cylinder (5) by welding. The inside of the assembly cylinder (5) is connected to the movable block (6) by sliding connection. The other end of the movable block (6) is provided with a socket (14). The inside of the socket (14) is connected to the retaining plate (2) by sliding connection. The outer wall of the nut (9) is fixed to the toothed ring (10) by welding. One end of the retaining plate (2) is engaged with the toothed ring (10).

2. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (16) is connected between one end of the movable block (6) and the assembly cylinder (5).

3. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (2) has a side groove (11) on its surface. The inside of the side groove (11) is fixed with a barbed hook and loop fastener (12) by adhesive. The side of the insertion hole (14) is fitted with a plug (7) through insertion. One end of the plug (7) is fixed with a rough hook and loop fastener (13) by adhesive. The rough hook and loop fastener (13) and the barbed hook and loop fastener (12) are fixed by adhesive.

4. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable block (6) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and a limiting block (15) is provided inside the limiting groove (17). The limiting block (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the assembly cylinder (5) by welding.

5. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the card plate (2) is an L-shaped structure, and one end of the card plate (2) has a triangular pyramidal structure.

6. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of both the movable block (6) and the assembly cylinder (5) is rectangular, and the movable block (6) and the assembly cylinder (5) are fitted together with a clearance.

7. The sealing installation structure for an ash discharge valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the insert (7) is rectangular, and the cross section of the insert (7) is T-shaped.