An automatic auxiliary material attaching machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522089208.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
然而,当不同产品需要切换时,往往需要更换机头或定位治具,但更换机头的过程较为繁琐,耗费大量的时间和人力,导致生产效率低下,而在现代制造业中,产品更新换代的速度越来越快,企业需要频繁地切换生产不同种类的产品,这种低效的切换方式严重制约了企业的生产效率和市场竞争力
本实用新型的取料吸头为多工位结构,可同时取不同种类及不同数量的辅料,灵活多变,大大提高了设备的兼容性,同时,取料吸头切换方便快捷,满足现代化生产高效率需求,实用性强。
Smart Images

Figure CN224783478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation technology, and in particular to an automatic auxiliary material attaching machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, when attaching different types and quantities of auxiliary materials to the same product or different products, rotary table operation or workstation operation is usually adopted. However, when different products need to be switched, it is often necessary to change the machine head or positioning fixture. However, the process of changing the machine head is cumbersome, consuming a lot of time and manpower, resulting in low production efficiency. In modern manufacturing, the speed of product updates is getting faster and faster, and companies need to frequently switch to produce different types of products. This inefficient switching method seriously restricts the company's production efficiency and market competitiveness. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic auxiliary material attaching machine. The material pick-up head of the attaching machine has a multi-station structure, which can pick up different types and quantities of auxiliary materials at the same time. It is flexible and versatile, which greatly improves the compatibility and flexibility of the equipment. At the same time, the material pick-up head can be switched quickly and easily, which meets the high efficiency requirements of modern production and is highly practical.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is adopted: An automatic auxiliary material attaching machine includes a material picking and attaching device, a product conveyor line, and an auxiliary material feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the product conveyor line. The material picking and attaching device includes a Y-axis translation mechanism, a Y-axis translation frame connected to the Y-axis translation mechanism, an X-axis translation mechanism installed on one side of the Y-axis translation frame, an X-axis translation plate connected to the X-axis translation mechanism, and a material picking and attaching mechanism installed on one side of the X-axis translation plate and located above the product conveyor line. The material picking and attaching mechanism includes a material picking pipe, a Z-axis lifting mechanism installed on the X-axis translation plate, a Z-axis lifting seat connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and a rotary drive mechanism installed on the X-axis translation plate. The upper part of the material picking pipe is rotatably connected to the Z-axis lifting seat, and a vacuum connector for connecting to an external air source is installed at the top of the material picking pipe. The rotary drive mechanism is connected to the lower part of the material picking pipe, and a material picking nozzle is installed at the bottom of the material picking pipe.
[0005] Furthermore, a first fixed plate is connected to the lower part of one side of the X-axis translation plate, and a first bearing is also installed on the first fixed plate; the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary sleeve and a rotary motor; the rotary sleeve is connected to the first bearing; a sliding sleeve is also installed inside the rotary sleeve, and the lower part of the material suction head moves through the sliding sleeve; the rotary motor is installed on the other side of the X-axis translation plate, and the output shaft of the rotary motor is also connected to a drive wheel; a driven wheel is also installed on the rotary sleeve, and a synchronous belt is connected between the driven wheel and the drive wheel; a second bearing is also installed on the Z-axis lifting seat, and the upper part of the material suction tube is connected to the second bearing.
[0006] Furthermore, the material picking and attaching mechanism also includes a connecting tube and a movable tube; the connecting tube is connected to the bottom of the material picking suction tube, and the upper part of the movable tube is movably inserted into the connecting tube; the bottom of the movable tube is integrally connected to a connecting frustum, and the material picking suction head is installed at the bottom of the connecting frustum; the upper part of the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a limiting step, and the outer wall of the movable tube is also fitted with a first spring, and the first spring is located between the connecting frustum and the limiting step.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is also provided with a connecting hole; the connecting hole includes a first slot that is vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe and extends to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a second slot that is horizontally opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe along the circumference of the connecting pipe and communicates with the upper part of the first slot, and a third slot that is vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe; the upper part of the third slot is connected to one end of the second slot, and the lower part of the third slot extends towards the bottom of the connecting pipe; the outer wall of the movable pipe is also provided with a connecting post, which is inserted into the third slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the inside of the material-collecting suction head is provided with an airflow channel in the vertical direction, and the top of the material-collecting suction head is also provided with a first vent hole that communicates with the airflow channel and the movable tube; a material-collecting suction block extends downward from the middle of the bottom of the material-collecting suction head, and the bottom of the material-collecting suction block is also provided with several vacuum adsorption holes that communicate with the airflow channel.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a work frame; a first visual positioning mechanism is installed on the work frame above the auxiliary material feeding mechanism, and a second visual positioning mechanism is installed on the work frame above the product transmission line; a third visual positioning mechanism is also arranged between the product transmission line and the auxiliary material feeding mechanism.
[0010] By adopting the above solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The material pick-up nozzle of this utility model has a multi-station structure, which can pick up different types and quantities of auxiliary materials at the same time. It is flexible and versatile, greatly improving the compatibility of the equipment. At the same time, the material pick-up nozzle is easy and quick to switch, meeting the high efficiency requirements of modern production and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the work frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding and attaching mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary drive mechanism and the material-picking straw of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material suction head, connecting tube, and movable tube of this utility model; The following are explanations of the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Material picking and attaching device; 2. Product conveyor line; 3. Auxiliary material feeding mechanism; 4. Work frame; 5. Worktable; 11. Y-axis translation mechanism; 12. Y-axis translation frame; 13. X-axis translation plate; 14. Material picking and attaching mechanism; 41. First vision positioning mechanism; 42. Second vision positioning mechanism; 43. Third vision positioning mechanism; 131. First fixing plate; 132. First bearing; 141. Material picking suction tube; 142. Z-axis lifting mechanism; 143. Z-axis lifting seat; 14 4. Synchronous belt; 145. Material suction head; 146. Rotating sleeve; 147. Rotary motor; 148. Sliding sleeve; 149. Driving wheel; 140. Driven wheel; 1411. Vacuum connector; 1451. Connecting pipe; 1452. Movable pipe; 1453. Connecting frustum; 1454. First spring; 1455. First slot; 1456. Second slot; 1457. Third slot; 1458. Connecting column; 1459. Material suction block; 1450. Vacuum adsorption hole. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0013] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides an automatic auxiliary material attaching machine. In one embodiment, it includes a material picking and attaching device 1, a product conveyor line 2, and an auxiliary material feeding mechanism 3 arranged on one side of the product conveyor line 2. The material picking and attaching device 1 includes a Y-axis translation mechanism 11, a Y-axis translation frame 12 connected to the Y-axis translation mechanism 11, an X-axis translation mechanism installed on one side of the Y-axis translation frame 12, an X-axis translation plate 13 connected to the X-axis translation mechanism, and a material picking and attaching mechanism 14 installed on one side of the X-axis translation plate 13 and located above the product conveyor line 2. The auxiliary mechanism 14 includes a material suction pipe 141, a Z-axis lifting mechanism 142 mounted on the X-axis translation plate 13, a Z-axis lifting seat 143 connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism 142, and a rotary drive mechanism mounted on the X-axis translation plate 13; the upper part of the material suction pipe 141 is rotatably connected to the Z-axis lifting seat 143, and a vacuum connector 1411 for connecting to an external air source is also installed on the top of the material suction pipe 141; the rotary drive mechanism is connected to the lower part of the material suction pipe 141, and a material suction head 145 is also installed at the bottom of the material suction pipe 141.
[0014] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a workbench 5 is also included, and a support frame is arranged on each of the top two sides of the workbench 5. The Y-axis translation mechanism 11 is arranged on the top of one of the support frames, and a first slide rail is arranged on the top of the other support frame along its length. One end of the Y-axis translation frame 12 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, and the other end of the Y-axis translation frame 12 is connected to the Y-axis translation mechanism 11. The product transmission line 2 is arranged on the workbench 5 and is arranged laterally through the two support frames. The product transmission line 2 is connected to the upstream and downstream and is used to transmit products to be attached with auxiliary materials (such as labels). The auxiliary material feeding mechanism 3 is provided with three sets, which can use existing feeder feeders. The three feeder feeders are used to provide different types of auxiliary materials to meet the needs of products that need to be attached with different auxiliary materials. The Y-axis translation mechanism 11 and the X-axis translation mechanism can both use existing linear modules. With the cooperation of the two, the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 can be driven to perform translational movement so that the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 can pick up the auxiliary material from the feeder feeder and attach it to the product.
[0015] In this embodiment, the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 is provided in five groups, each group of material picking and attaching mechanism 14 is equipped with a different material picking suction head 145 to adapt to the needs of attaching different auxiliary materials to the product. The material picking suction tube 141 can be driven to move up and down in the Z-axis direction by the Z-axis lifting mechanism 142, which facilitates material picking and attaching. The rotation drive mechanism can drive the material picking suction tube 141 to rotate, so that the material picking suction head 145 can adjust the attaching angle according to the attaching requirements to adapt to the attaching requirements of auxiliary materials in different positions and directions.
[0016] In one embodiment, a first fixed plate 131 is connected to the lower part of one side of the X-axis translation plate 13, and a first bearing 132 is also installed on the first fixed plate 131; the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary sleeve 146 and a rotary motor 147; the rotary sleeve 146 is connected to the first bearing 132; a sliding sleeve 148 is also installed inside the rotary sleeve 146, and the lower part of the material suction head 145 is arranged to move through the sliding sleeve 148; the rotary motor 147 is installed on the other side of the X-axis translation plate 13, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 147 is also connected to a drive wheel 149; a driven wheel 140 is also installed on the rotary sleeve 146, and a synchronous belt 144 is also connected between the driven wheel 140 and the drive wheel 149; a second bearing is also installed on the Z-axis lifting seat 143, and the upper part of the material suction pipe 141 is connected to the second bearing. When the rotary motor 147 starts, it drives the material suction tube 141 to rotate via the drive wheel 149, synchronous belt 144 and driven wheel 140 through the rotating sleeve 146 to adjust the attachment angle. At the same time, the Z-axis lifting mechanism 142 can drive the material suction tube 141 to slide up and down along the sliding sleeve 148 to facilitate the attachment of the product. In this embodiment, the Z-axis lifting mechanism 142 adopts a motor in conjunction with synchronous wheel and transmission belt to ensure the stability of the lifting of the material suction tube 141.
[0017] Preferably, in this embodiment, the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 further includes a connecting tube 1451 and a movable tube 1452; the connecting tube 1451 is connected to the bottom of the material picking suction tube 141, and the upper part of the movable tube 1452 is movably inserted into the connecting tube 1451; a connecting frustum 1453 is integrally connected to the bottom of the movable tube 1452, and the material picking suction head 145 is installed on the bottom of the connecting frustum 1453; a limiting step is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the connecting tube 1451, and a first spring 1454 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube 1452, and the first spring 1454 is located between the connecting frustum 1453 and the limiting step. When the material picking suction head 145 picks up and attaches the auxiliary material, the first spring 1454 can absorb a certain impact force, play a buffering role, and avoid damage to the auxiliary material and product.
[0018] In addition, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1451 is provided with a connecting hole; the connecting hole includes a first slot 1455 vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1451 and extending to the bottom of the connecting pipe 1451, a second slot 1456 horizontally opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1451 along the circumference of the connecting pipe 1451 and communicating with the upper part of the first slot 1455, and a third slot 1457 vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1451; the upper part of the third slot 1457 is connected to one end of the second slot 1456, and the lower part of the third slot 1457 extends towards the bottom of the connecting pipe 1451; the outer wall of the movable pipe 1452 is also provided with a connecting post 1458, which is inserted into the third slot 1457. When installing or replacing different types of pick-up suction heads 145, simply move the connecting post 1458 of the movable tube 1452 upward along the first slot 1455 to the second slot 1456, then rotate the movable tube 1452 to move the connecting post 1458 along the second slot 1456 to the third slot 1457, and finally move the movable tube 1452 downward so that the connecting post 1458 is inserted into the third slot 1457. This completes the installation and replacement process. In addition, when the pick-up suction head 145 adheres to the product and moves upward under the reaction force, the third slot 1457 can also serve as a guide.
[0019] Preferably, the inside of the material-collecting suction head 145 is provided with an airflow channel in the vertical direction, and the top of the material-collecting suction head 145 is also provided with a first vent hole communicating with the airflow channel and the movable tube 1452; a material-collecting suction block 1459 extends downward from the middle of the bottom of the material-collecting suction head 1455, and the bottom of the material-collecting suction block 1459 is also provided with a plurality of vacuum adsorption holes 1450 communicating with the airflow channel. When the vacuum connector 1411 is connected to an external air source, the airflow will be transmitted to the vacuum adsorption holes 1450 through the material-collecting suction tube 141, the connecting tube 1451, the movable tube 1452, and the airflow channel, thereby realizing the adsorption of auxiliary materials.
[0020] In one embodiment, the system further includes a workbench 4; a first visual positioning mechanism 41 is installed on the workbench 4 above the auxiliary material feeding mechanism 3, and a second visual positioning mechanism 42 is installed on the workbench 4 above the product conveyor line 2; a third visual positioning mechanism 43 is also arranged between the product conveyor line 2 and the auxiliary material feeding mechanism 3. The workbench 4 is arranged on a worktable 5. The first visual positioning mechanism 41, the second visual positioning mechanism 42, and the third visual positioning mechanism 43 all include an industrial camera and a light source. The first visual positioning mechanism 41 is used to position the auxiliary material provided by the auxiliary material feeding mechanism 3, so as to facilitate the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 to pick up the auxiliary material. The second visual positioning mechanism 42 is used to position the product on the product conveyor line 2. The third visual positioning mechanism 43 is used to position the auxiliary material picked up by the material picking and attaching mechanism 14 to adjust it to a suitable angle, and then, based on the positioning of the product by the second visual positioning mechanism 42, the auxiliary material is attached to the product.
[0021] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic auxiliary material attaching machine, characterized in that, The system includes a material picking and attaching device, a product conveying line, and an auxiliary material feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the product conveying line. The material picking and attaching device includes a Y-axis translation mechanism, a Y-axis translation frame connected to the Y-axis translation mechanism, an X-axis translation mechanism installed on one side of the Y-axis translation frame, an X-axis translation plate connected to the X-axis translation mechanism, and a material picking and attaching mechanism installed on one side of the X-axis translation plate and located above the product conveying line. The material picking and attaching mechanism includes a material picking pipe, a Z-axis lifting mechanism installed on the X-axis translation plate, a Z-axis lifting seat connected to the Z-axis lifting mechanism, and a rotary drive mechanism installed on the X-axis translation plate. The upper part of the material picking pipe is rotatably connected to the Z-axis lifting seat, and the top of the material picking pipe is also equipped with a vacuum connector for connecting to an external air source. The rotary drive mechanism is connected to the lower part of the material picking pipe, and the bottom of the material picking pipe is also equipped with a material picking nozzle.
2. The automatic auxiliary material attaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first fixed plate is connected to the lower part of one side of the X-axis translation plate, and a first bearing is also installed on the first fixed plate; the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary sleeve and a rotary motor; the rotary sleeve is connected to the first bearing; a sliding sleeve is also installed inside the rotary sleeve, and the lower part of the material suction head moves through the sliding sleeve; the rotary motor is installed on the other side of the X-axis translation plate, and the output shaft of the rotary motor is also connected to a drive wheel; a driven wheel is also installed on the rotary sleeve, and a synchronous belt is connected between the driven wheel and the drive wheel; a second bearing is also installed on the Z-axis lifting seat, and the upper part of the material suction tube is connected to the second bearing.
3. The automatic auxiliary material attaching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material picking and attaching mechanism also includes a connecting tube and a movable tube; the connecting tube is connected to the bottom of the material picking suction tube, and the upper part of the movable tube is movably inserted into the connecting tube; the bottom of the movable tube is integrally connected to a connecting frustum, and the material picking suction head is installed at the bottom of the connecting frustum; the upper part of the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a limiting step, and the outer wall of the movable tube is also fitted with a first spring, and the first spring is located between the connecting frustum and the limiting step.
4. The automatic auxiliary material attaching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting pipe is also provided with a connecting hole; the connecting hole includes a first slot that is vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe and extends to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a second slot that is horizontally opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe along the circumference of the connecting pipe and communicates with the upper part of the first slot, and a third slot that is vertically opened on the outer wall of the connecting pipe; the upper part of the third slot is connected to one end of the second slot, and the lower part of the third slot extends towards the bottom of the connecting pipe; the outer wall of the movable pipe is also provided with a connecting post, which is inserted into the third slot.
5. The automatic auxiliary material attaching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the material suction head is provided with an airflow channel in the vertical direction, and the top of the material suction head is also provided with a first vent hole that communicates with the airflow channel and the movable tube; a material suction block extends downward from the middle of the bottom of the material suction head, and the bottom of the material suction block is also provided with several vacuum adsorption holes that communicate with the airflow channel.
6. The automatic auxiliary material attaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a work frame; a first visual positioning mechanism is installed on the work frame above the auxiliary material feeding mechanism, and a second visual positioning mechanism is installed on the work frame above the product transmission line; a third visual positioning mechanism is also arranged between the product transmission line and the auxiliary material feeding mechanism.