Vehicle-mounted electric cable reel

CN224783550UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SUZHOU JIANGNAN AEROSPACE MECHANICAL& ELECTRICAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522097068.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为此,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中车载式电缆盘具不能调速的缺陷,其次驱动系统无保护机制,存在安全隐患

Benefits of technology

本实用新型所述的一种车载式电动电缆盘,本实用新型中通过调速旋钮控制直流无刷电机实现电缆盘的无极调速,避免电缆在收放过程中的磨损;其次通过断路器控制电源连通状态,当发生过载或电机/控制器过热时,可以切断电路,可有效保护设备核心设备免受损坏,避免出现安全事故。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted electric cable reel, comprising: support assembly, drive assembly and controller, support assembly includes chassis and drum, transmission shaft is set between chassis, drum is set on transmission shaft;Drive assembly includes drive source, driving bevel gear and first bevel gear, drive source is set on chassis, driving bevel gear is set in the output end of drive source, first bevel gear is set on transmission shaft, first bevel gear is engaged with driving bevel gear;Controller is set on the side of chassis, positive and negative rotation switch, speed knob and circuit breaker are set on controller, positive and negative rotation switch and speed knob are electrically connected with drive source, circuit breaker is electrically connected with positive and negative rotation switch.In the utility model, stepless speed regulation of cable reel is realized by speed knob, to avoid abrasion of cable during winding and unwinding;Secondly, power supply communication state can be controlled by circuit breaker, to cut off circuit, effectively protect equipment core equipment from damage, to avoid safety accident.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable reel technology, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted electric cable reel. Background Technology

[0002] Vehicle-mounted cable reels are devices installed on vehicles to store, organize, and easily access cables. They can quickly reach the work site with the vehicle without the need for additional handling and hoisting equipment, and are mainly used in power construction, emergency rescue, and communication support.

[0003] In existing technologies, the driving of vehicle-mounted cable reels includes two methods: manual crank and motor drive. The manual crank method is inefficient and labor-intensive, suitable for small reels, while the motor drive is preferred for larger cables. Currently, the motor drive method lacks speed regulation and also lacks circuit protection mechanisms, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defect that the vehicle-mounted cable reel cannot be speed-adjusted in the prior art, and secondly, the drive system has no protection mechanism, which poses a safety hazard.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vehicle-mounted electric cable reel, comprising: A support assembly, comprising a base frame and rollers, wherein a drive shaft is disposed between the base frames and the rollers are sleeved on the drive shaft; A drive assembly includes a drive source, a drive bevel gear, and a first bevel gear. The drive source is mounted on a base frame, the drive bevel gear is mounted at the output end of the drive source, and the first bevel gear is sleeved on the transmission shaft and meshes with the drive bevel gear. The controller is located on one side of the base frame. The controller is equipped with a forward / reverse switch, a speed control knob, and a circuit breaker. The forward / reverse switch and the speed control knob are electrically connected to the drive source, and the circuit breaker is electrically connected to the forward / reverse switch.

[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly further includes a manual input shaft and a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear being sleeved on the manual input shaft and meshing with the drive bevel gear.

[0007] In one embodiment of this utility model, a crank handle is provided at the end of the manual input shaft away from the second bevel gear, and the crank handle is detachably connected to the manual input shaft.

[0008] In one embodiment of this utility model, baffles are provided at both ends of the roller along the axial direction.

[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, a spring pin is provided on one side of the base frame, and a limiting hole that cooperates with the spring pin is provided on the surface of the baffle.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the roller is provided with reinforcing discs at both ends, and the reinforcing discs are detachably connected to the baffle.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a quick aviation socket is provided on the side of one of the baffles away from the roller.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, the controller is provided with an indicator light, which is electrically connected to the drive source.

[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, the drive shaft and the base frame are connected by a rolling bearing.

[0014] In one embodiment of this utility model, a mounting base is provided on the top of the base frame, and the drive source is detachably connected to the mounting base.

[0015] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted electric cable reel. In this invention, a speed control knob controls a brushless DC motor to achieve stepless speed regulation of the cable reel, avoiding wear and tear on the cable during winding and unwinding. Secondly, a circuit breaker controls the power supply connection status. In the event of overload or overheating of the motor / controller, the circuit can be cut off, effectively protecting the core equipment from damage and preventing safety accidents. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the central support component; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view of the structure of the drive component; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the controller structure; Figure 5 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model; Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support assembly; 2. Drive assembly; 3. Controller; 11. Base frame; 12. Roller; 13. Drive shaft; 14. Baffle; 15. Reinforcing disc; 16. Spring pin; 17. Aviation socket; 18. Mounting base; 19. Bearing; 21. Drive source; 22. Drive bevel gear; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Manual input shaft; 26. Crank handle; 31. Forward / reverse switch; 32. Speed ​​control knob; 33. Circuit breaker; 34. Indicator light; 141. Limit hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted electric cable reel, comprising: Support assembly 1, the support assembly 1 includes a base frame 11 and a roller 12, a drive shaft 13 is arranged between the base frames 11, and the roller 12 is sleeved on the drive shaft 13; Drive assembly 2 includes a drive source 21, a drive bevel gear 22 and a first bevel gear 23. The drive source 21 is mounted on the base frame 11. The drive bevel gear 22 is mounted on the output end of the drive source 21. The first bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 13 and meshes with the drive bevel gear 22. The controller 3 is located on one side of the base frame 11. The controller 3 is equipped with a forward / reverse switch 31, a speed control knob 32, and a circuit breaker 33. The forward / reverse switch 31 and the speed control knob 32 are both electrically connected to the drive source 21, and the circuit breaker 33 is electrically connected to the forward / reverse switch 31.

[0019] The base frame 11 in this invention can be directly connected to and fixed to a vehicle. The roller 12 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 13, which is positioned between the base frame 11, providing support for both the drive shaft 13 and the roller 12. Rotating the drive shaft 13 causes the roller 12 to rotate. Specifically, the drive shaft 13 is driven by a drive source 21. A first bevel gear 23 is mounted on the drive shaft 13. The output shaft of the drive source 21 is equipped with a drive bevel gear 22. The axial direction of the first bevel gear 23 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the drive bevel gear 22. Rotation of the drive source 21 drives the drive bevel gear 22 to rotate. The drive bevel gear 22 meshes with the first bevel gear 23, and the first bevel gear 23 moves synchronously, driving the drive shaft 13 to rotate, thereby achieving the rotation of the roller 12. The driver is used to control the drive source 21. As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the drive source 21 is a DC brushless motor with a built-in motor driver for receiving control signals and then controlling the motor's state. Specifically, refer to... Figure 4 As shown, the forward / reverse switch 31 is electrically connected to the drive source 21 and is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the drive source 21 to realize the take-up and release actions. The speed control button is connected to the drive source 21 and is used to control the speed of the drive source 21 to achieve stepless speed regulation, allowing the selection of a suitable speed for take-up and release actions. The circuit breaker 33 is connected to the forward / reverse switch 31 and is set between the forward / reverse switch 31 and the power supply. When a circuit fault or abnormality occurs, the power supply is quickly cut off to avoid equipment damage, fire, or other dangers. In addition, in this utility model, the power supply of the drive source 21 is introduced from the vehicle's battery. The circuit breaker 33 can also cut off the circuit in time to prevent the vehicle's battery from running out of power.

[0020] In this invention, the speed control knob 32 controls the DC brushless motor to achieve stepless speed regulation of the cable reel, avoiding wear and tear on the cable during winding and unwinding. Secondly, the circuit breaker 33 controls the power supply connection status. When an overload occurs or the motor / controller 3 overheats, the circuit can be cut off, effectively protecting the core equipment from damage and preventing safety accidents.

[0021] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the drive assembly 2 further includes a manual input shaft 25 and a second bevel gear 24. The second bevel gear 24 is sleeved on the manual input shaft 25 and meshes with the drive bevel gear 22. A crank handle 26 is provided at the end of the manual input shaft 25 away from the second bevel gear 24, and the crank handle 26 is detachably connected to the manual input shaft 25.

[0022] In this invention, the power source for the drive source 21 is the vehicle's battery. When the vehicle's battery is low on power, the cable can be wound and unwound via the manual input shaft 25. Specifically, one end of the manual input shaft 25 meshes with the first bevel gear 23 via the second bevel gear 24, driving the manual input shaft 25 and thus rotating the roller 12. The manual input shaft 25 can be driven by the crank handle 26. As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the end of the manual input shaft 25 that mates with the crank handle 26 has a multi-faceted structure. The crank handle 26 is made of seamless steel pipe and has multi-faceted holes that mate with the manual input shaft 25.

[0023] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the roller 12 is provided with baffles 14 at both ends along the axial direction; a spring pin 16 is provided on one side of the base frame 11, and the surface of the baffle 14 is provided with a limiting hole 141 that cooperates with the spring pin 16.

[0024] Specifically, baffles 14 are provided at both ends of the roller 12 to limit the height of the coiled cable. During cable winding and unwinding, the baffles 14 rotate synchronously with the roller 12. The base frame 11 is fixed on the vehicle, and spring pins 16 are set on the base frame 11 to limit the roller 12 and prevent the cable from scattering due to the rotation of the roller 12 during transportation.

[0025] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the roller 12 is provided with reinforcing discs 15 at both ends, and the reinforcing discs 15 are detachably connected to the baffle 14.

[0026] Specifically, during the assembly process, the reinforcing disc 15 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the drum 12, and then the reinforcing disc is connected to the baffle 14 by bolts. The drum 12 and the baffle 14 are fixedly connected by welding. The reinforcing disc can improve the strength of the drum 12 and withstand larger cables.

[0027] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, one of the baffles 14 is provided with a quick aviation socket 17 on the side away from the roller 12.

[0028] Specifically, the aviation socket 17 is connected to the cable on the cable reel. During use, the external wiring harness can be directly connected to the aviation socket 17 without having to lay out the entire cable reel, thus enabling convenient use of the cable.

[0029] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the controller 3 is equipped with an indicator light 34, which is electrically connected to the drive source 21.

[0030] Specifically, indicator light 34 is connected to the motor driver built into the drive source 21 (DC brushless motor) to provide feedback on the working status of the drive source 21. As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, indicator light 34 includes both red and green lights. When the drive source 21 is working normally, the green indicator light 34 lights up; when the drive source 21 malfunctions, the red indicator light 34 lights up to remind the operator to perform timely maintenance.

[0031] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the drive shaft 13 and the base frame 11 are connected by a rolling bearing 19. The bearing 19 supports the drive shaft 13, preventing direct contact between the drive shaft 13 and the base frame 11, and improves the rotational flexibility of the drive shaft 13.

[0032] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2 As shown, a mounting base 18 is provided on the top of the base frame 11, and the drive source 21 is detachably connected to the mounting base 18. Specifically, the mounting base 18 is provided on the top of the base frame 11 for mounting and fixing the drive source 21.

[0033] In summary, this utility model introduces a vehicle-mounted electric cable reel. In this utility model, the speed control knob 32 controls the DC brushless motor to achieve stepless speed regulation of the cable reel, avoiding wear and tear on the cable during winding and unwinding. Secondly, the circuit breaker 33 controls the power supply connection status. When an overload occurs or the motor / controller 3 overheats, the circuit can be cut off, which can effectively protect the core equipment from damage and avoid safety accidents.

[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted electric cable reel, characterized in that, include: A support assembly, comprising a base frame and rollers, wherein a drive shaft is disposed between the base frames and the rollers are sleeved on the drive shaft; A drive assembly includes a drive source, a drive bevel gear, and a first bevel gear. The drive source is mounted on a base frame, the drive bevel gear is mounted at the output end of the drive source, and the first bevel gear is sleeved on the transmission shaft and meshes with the drive bevel gear. The controller is located on one side of the base frame. The controller is equipped with a forward / reverse switch, a speed control knob, and a circuit breaker. The forward / reverse switch and the speed control knob are electrically connected to the drive source, and the circuit breaker is electrically connected to the forward / reverse switch.

2. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly also includes a manual input shaft and a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear being sleeved on the manual input shaft and meshing with the drive bevel gear.

3. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crank handle is provided at the end of the manual input shaft away from the second bevel gear, and the crank handle is detachably connected to the manual input shaft.

4. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller is provided with baffles at both ends along the axial direction.

5. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring pin is provided on one side of the base frame, and a limiting hole that cooperates with the spring pin is provided on the surface of the baffle.

6. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller is provided with reinforcing discs at both ends, and the reinforcing discs are detachably connected to the baffle.

7. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 4, characterized in that: One of the baffles has a quick-connect aviation socket on the side away from the roller.

8. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is equipped with an indicator light, which is electrically connected to the drive source.

9. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft and the base frame are connected by a rolling bearing.

10. The vehicle-mounted electric cable reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame is provided with a mounting base, and the drive source is detachably connected to the mounting base.