Single-door outdoor traceless elevator
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521749712.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种单户室外无痕电梯,旨在改善现有技术中无法对绳索外凝结的冰去除的功能的问题
1、本实用新型中,电梯在使用过程中,线缆能够在刮冰器的内部滑动,从而使得刮冰器内部的多个刮冰头能够对线缆表面的冰进行去除,同时通过固定弹簧和支撑弹簧能使得整个刮冰器始终与线缆贴合,从而达到除冰的效果,从而使得电梯能够持续运行。
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Figure CN224783584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor elevator technology, and in particular to a single-family outdoor seamless elevator. Background Technology
[0002] With the aging population and the increasing demand for convenient vertical transportation, the need for installing outdoor elevators in single-family homes is growing. This has led to the emergence of seamless outdoor elevators for single-family homes. These elevators aim to meet the vertical passage function while minimizing interference with the building's appearance through concealed design and lightweight structure, thus adapting to the needs of families for personalization and environmental integration.
[0003] The single-family outdoor seamless elevator uses a concealed track that fits the building as its core support, paired with a miniaturized car. The drive system is integrated into the end of the track and conceals safety components such as speed limiters and buffers. After receiving instructions from the control system, the drive unit drives the car to rise and fall smoothly along the track and stop precisely at each floor. The entire process relies on a lightweight structural design to reduce space occupation and has low operating noise, achieving a seamless integration of function and architectural aesthetics.
[0004] During normal use, the elevator's ropes can freeze on the outside during extreme weather conditions. Because the existing structure lacks a function to remove the ice that has formed on the ropes, the elevator cannot operate normally, which affects people's daily use. Therefore, a single-family outdoor seamless elevator is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a single-family outdoor seamless elevator, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot remove ice condensed on the outside of the rope.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A single-unit outdoor seamless elevator includes a top plate, with multiple telescopic sleeves fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, an ice removal mechanism at the rear end of the top plate, and a moving mechanism at the top of the top plate. The de-icing mechanism includes a connecting plate, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate, a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, multiple dampers fixedly connected inside the fixing block, a fixing spring sleeved on the outside of each of the multiple dampers, an ice scraper fixedly connected to the drive end of the damper, multiple ice scraping heads fixedly connected inside the ice scraper, and a support spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the ice scraper. As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the other end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the top of the ice scraper; As a further description of the above technical solution: The other end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and a cable is slidably connected inside the ice scraper; As a further description of the above technical solution: The outside of the ice scraper head is in contact with the outside of the cable, and the telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the housing. As a further description of the above technical solution: The moving mechanism includes a fixed plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. Two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. A transmission column is rotatably connected inside the support blocks. Two gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column. A gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column. A sliding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding groove. A transmission assembly is provided on the top of the top plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The transmission assembly includes multiple transmission pulleys, the bottoms of which are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A main pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected inside the top plate. A transmission slide is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column. Connecting pulleys are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple telescopic sleeves. As a further description of the above technical solution: The two sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed on the top of the top plate, and the gear three and the gear one are meshed together; As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the sliding groove is provided with a toothed groove, and the gears are meshed inside the toothed groove.
[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, during elevator use, the cable can slide inside the ice scraper, allowing multiple ice scraping heads inside the ice scraper to remove ice from the surface of the cable. At the same time, the fixing spring and the supporting spring ensure that the entire ice scraper is always in contact with the cable, thereby achieving the de-icing effect and enabling the elevator to run continuously.
[0008] 2. In this utility model, starting the motor causes gear one to drive gear three to rotate, which in turn causes the transmission column to rotate outside the sliding groove, thereby moving the entire telescopic sleeve so that the box can enter the user's home, allowing the user to take the elevator directly without being at home for convenient use. By starting the winch, multiple cables can be driven through the transmission pulley and the main pulley, and then the connecting pulley can extend the multiple telescopic sleeves so that the telescopic sleeves can touch the ground. At this time, the box can move up and down. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a single-family outdoor seamless elevator proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the de-icing mechanism for a single-family outdoor seamless elevator proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of a single-family outdoor seamless elevator proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic sleeve of a single-unit outdoor seamless elevator proposed in this utility model.
[0010] Legend: 1. Top plate; 2. De-icing mechanism; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Fixing block; 23. Damper; 24. Fixing spring; 25. Ice scraper; 26. Ice scraper head; 27. Support spring; 3. Telescopic sleeve; 4. Housing; 5. Cable; 6. Moving mechanism; 60. Fixing plate; 61. Motor; 62. Gear 1; 63. Support block; 64. Transmission column; 65. Gear 2; 66. Gear 3; 67. Sliding groove; 68. Sliding block; 69. Transmission assembly; 691. Transmission pulley; 692. Main pulley; 693. Connecting pulley; 694. Fixing column; 695. Transmission slide. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a single-family outdoor seamless elevator, including a top plate 1, a plurality of telescopic sleeves 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, the telescopic sleeves 3 are used to extend and retract at the bottom of the top plate 1, a de-icing mechanism 2 is provided at the rear end of the top plate 1, the de-icing mechanism 2 is used to remove the ice condensed on the surface of the cable 5, and a moving mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the top plate 1, the moving mechanism 6 is used to move the position of the car body 4. The de-icing mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 21, which connects the fixing block 22 and the top plate 1. The front end of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate 1, and the top of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 22, which fixes the position of the ice scraper 25. Multiple dampers 23 are fixedly connected inside the fixing block 22, which buffers the shaking of the ice scraper 25. Each damper 23 is fitted with a fixing spring 24, which compresses and rebounds directly between the fixing block 22 and the ice scraper 25. The drive end of the damper 23 is fixedly connected to the ice scraper 25. The function is to de-ice the cable 5. Multiple ice scraping heads 26 are fixedly connected inside the ice scraper 25. The function of the ice scraping heads 26 is to scrape the surface of the cable 5. A support spring 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ice scraper 25. The function of the support spring 27 is to support the entire ice scraper 25. One end of the fixed spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 22, and the other end of the fixed spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the ice scraper 25. The other end of the support spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 22. The cable 5 is slidably connected inside the ice scraper 25. The outside of the ice scraping heads 26 is in contact with the outside of the cable 5. The box 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 3.
[0013] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The moving mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 60, which fixes the position of the entire moving mechanism 6. The bottom of the fixed plate 60 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. A motor 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 60, which serves as the driving source for the horizontal movement of the motor. A gear 62 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 61, which drives a gear 66 to rotate. Two support blocks 63 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 60, which fix the transmission column 64. The internal rotation of the support blocks 63 is connected to the transmission column 64. A transmission column 64 is connected to the outside of the transmission column 64. Two gears 65 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column 64. The function of the gears 65 is to rotate at the top of the sliding groove 67. A gear 66 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column 64. The function of the gear 66 is to drive the transmission column 64 to rotate. A sliding groove 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. The function of the sliding groove 67 is to allow the sliding groove 67 to move inside the sliding block 68 as the transmission column 64 rotates. A sliding block 68 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding groove 67. The function of the sliding block 68 is to fix the position of the sliding groove 67.
[0014] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A transmission assembly 69 is provided on the top of the top plate 1. The function of the transmission assembly 69 is to transmit the cable 5. The transmission assembly 69 includes multiple transmission pulleys 691. The function of the transmission pulleys 691 is to transmit the multiple cables 5 to the connecting pulleys 693 outside the telescopic sleeve 3. The bottom of the multiple transmission pulleys 691 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. A main pulley 692 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1. The function of the main pulley 692 is to allow the main cable to slide through the transmission slide 695. A fixing column 694 is fixedly connected inside the top plate 1. The function of the fixing column 694 is to fix the position of the transmission slide 695. The transmission slide 695 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing column 694. The function of the transmission slide 695 is to guide the main cable. The outside of the multiple telescopic sleeves 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting pulleys 693. Two sliding grooves 67 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the top plate 1. Gear 3 66 and gear 1 62 are meshed. The top of the sliding groove 67 is provided with a tooth groove. Gear 2 65 is meshed inside the tooth groove.
[0015] Working principle: During elevator operation, the cable 5 is moved by the winch. As the cable 5 moves, it slides inside the ice scraper 25, allowing the multiple ice scraper heads 26 inside the ice scraper 25 to remove the ice that has condensed on the surface of the cable 5. At the same time, the cable 5 can swing on the top of the top plate 1 during elevator operation. As the cable 5 swings, it causes the ice scraper 25 to swing up and down. At this time, the fixing spring 24 and the support spring 27 can compress and rebound, thereby buffering the swing of the ice scraper 25 and achieving a simple limiting effect on the cable 5. At the same time, it can keep the ice scraper heads 26 at a suitable distance from the cable 5, effectively preventing the ice scraper heads 26 from damaging the cable 5 due to swinging.
[0016] When a user needs to take the elevator, the motor 61 is started, which drives gear 62 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 66 to rotate. As gear 66 rotates, it drives transmission column 64 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 65 at both ends to rotate. As gear 65 rotates, it rotates inside the toothed groove at the top of sliding groove 67, which in turn drives sliding groove 67 to slide inside sliding block 68, thereby causing top plate 1 to move horizontally. Finally, the elevator body 4 can be moved to the user's home, allowing the user to take the elevator directly without being at home for convenience. After the user gets on the elevator, the motor 61 drives gear 62 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the elevator body 4 to leave the user's home. At this time, the winch is started, and the four cables 5 can slide through transmission pulley 691 and connecting pulley 693, allowing multiple telescopic sleeves 3 to extend. When the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 3 touches the ground, the elevator body 4 can move up and down, achieving a seamless effect.
[0017] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with multiple telescopic sleeves (3), the rear end of the top plate (1) is provided with an ice removal mechanism (2), and the top of the top plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (6). The de-icing mechanism (2) includes a connecting plate (21), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate (1), a fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (21), a plurality of dampers (23) are fixedly connected inside the fixing block (22), a fixing spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of dampers (23), an ice scraper (25) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the damper (23), a plurality of ice scraping heads (26) are fixedly connected inside the ice scraper (25), and a support spring (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ice scraper (25).
2. The single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing spring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (22), and the other end of the fixing spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the ice scraper (25).
3. The single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the support spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (22), and the inside of the ice scraper (25) is slidably connected to a cable (5).
4. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the ice scraper head (26) is in contact with the outside of the cable (5), and the outside of the telescopic sleeve (3) is slidably connected to the housing (4).
5. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) includes a fixed plate (60), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1), a motor (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (60), a gear (62) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (61), two support blocks (63) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (60), a transmission column (64) is rotatably connected inside the support block (63), two gears (65) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column (64), a gear (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission column (64), a sliding groove (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1), a sliding block (68) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding groove (67), and a transmission assembly (69) is provided on the top of the top plate (1).
6. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (69) includes multiple transmission pulleys (691), the bottoms of which are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1). A main pulley (692) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1). A fixed column (694) is fixedly connected inside the top plate (1). A transmission slide (695) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column (694). A connecting pulley (693) is fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple telescopic sleeves (3).
7. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sliding grooves (67) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the top plate (1), and the gear three (66) and the gear one (62) are meshed together.
8. A single-family outdoor seamless elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sliding groove (67) is provided with a toothed groove, and the second gear (65) is meshed inside the toothed groove.