A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering

CN224783976UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22GUIZHOU DIDA ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522368193.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种市政工程用污水处理设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的污水中颗粒杂质去除效率较低,需要人工定期花费大量的时间进行清理的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型的一种市政工程用污水处理设备,在过滤腔中设有过滤组件,过滤组件贯穿过滤腔的顶面,污水在进行处理时会先从主体的顶面直接进入过滤组件中,过滤组件可以在过滤腔中高速转动,在离心力的作用下,污水中大颗粒杂质的去除效率大大提升,而且过滤组件可以进行自清洁,将过滤的颗粒杂质刮到主体外部,降低了工作人员的劳动强度。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering, including the main part, the filter cavity is opened in the main part, the biological treatment cavity, the sedimentation chamber and the depth treatment chamber are opened respectively in the main part, the side surface of main part is equipped with the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe penetrates the side surface of depth treatment chamber, the surface of main part is fixed with the controller, the filter component sets up in the filter cavity for the fast filtration of the particle impurity in sewage, and the filter component penetrates the top surface of filter cavity, the filter component penetrates the top surface of filter cavity, and the sewage will first directly enter the filter component from the top surface of main part when treating, the filter component can rotate at high speed in the filter cavity, under the action of centrifugal force, the removal efficiency of large particle impurities in the sewage is greatly promoted, and the filter component can be self -cleaning, and the filtered particle impurities are scraped to the outside of main part, which reduces the labor intensity of staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, specifically a sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal engineering wastewater treatment equipment is a core facility used to treat municipal sewage, industrial wastewater, and initial rainwater. It removes pollutants through physical, chemical, and biological processes to achieve water purification and recycling.

[0003] Conventional municipal engineering wastewater treatment equipment uses bar screens to remove large floating objects from the wastewater during the purification process. However, bar screens can only remove suspended solids on the surface of the wastewater. Some debris is suspended at different depths in the wastewater and cannot be effectively removed. Moreover, bar screens are prone to getting stuck when debris enters between the chain and sprocket, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and requiring regular manual cleaning. They are also ineffective at removing small particulate impurities and cannot meet the requirements for high-precision treatment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of low removal efficiency of particulate impurities in sewage and the need for manual cleaning that takes a lot of time on a regular basis.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering, comprising a main body, a filtration chamber within the main body, a biological treatment chamber, a sedimentation chamber, and a deep treatment chamber respectively within the main body, an outlet pipe on the side of the main body penetrating the side of the deep treatment chamber, and a controller fixed to the surface of the main body; further comprising a filtration assembly, the filtration assembly being disposed in the filtration chamber for rapidly filtering out particulate impurities in the sewage, and the filtration assembly penetrating the top surface of the filtration chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter barrel that extends through the top surface of the filter chamber and is movably connected to the main body.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the filter barrel is provided with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the main body. A limiting ring is fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve, and the bottom surface of the limiting ring is provided with an array of balls, which are rotatably connected to the filter chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixed to the surface of the fixed sleeve, a rotary motor is fixed inside the main body, and a transmission gear is fixed to the output end of the rotary motor, with the transmission gear meshing with the gear ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting motor is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed sleeve, a lifting screw is fixed to the output end of the lifting motor, a support plate is provided inside the fixed sleeve, and the support plate is threadedly connected to the lifting screw, and the support plate penetrates the bottom surface of the filter barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter barrel has filter grooves arranged on its side, and the filter grooves pass through the filter barrel. The top surface of the support plate is fixed with a scraper, and the scraper is movably connected to the filter barrel. The side array of the scraper is fixed with a docking block, and the docking block is movably connected to the filter groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model discloses a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering. A filter assembly is provided in the filter chamber, and the filter assembly penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber. When sewage is being treated, it first enters the filter assembly directly from the top surface of the main body. The filter assembly can rotate at high speed in the filter chamber. Under the action of centrifugal force, the removal efficiency of large particulate impurities in the sewage is greatly improved. Moreover, the filter assembly can self-clean, scraping the filtered particulate impurities to the outside of the main body, reducing the labor intensity of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an overall sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the structure of the filter assembly of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Filter assembly; 101. Filter barrel; 102. Fixing sleeve; 103. Limiting ring; 104. Lifting motor; 105. Scraper; 106. Support plate; 107. Rotary motor; 108. Connecting block; 109. Filter tank; 110. Ball bearing; 111. Gear ring; 112. Transmission gear; 113. Lifting screw; 2. Main body; 3. Liquid outlet pipe; 4. Controller; 5. Filter chamber; 6. Biological treatment chamber; 7. Sedimentation chamber; 8. Deep treatment chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a sewage treatment device for municipal engineering, including a main body 2, a filter chamber 5 inside the main body 2, a biological treatment chamber 6, a sedimentation chamber 7 and a deep treatment chamber 8 inside the main body 2, an outlet pipe 3 on the side of the main body 2 and the outlet pipe 3 penetrating the side of the deep treatment chamber 8, and a controller 4 fixed on the surface of the main body 2; it also includes a filter assembly 1, which is disposed in the filter chamber 5 for quickly filtering out particulate impurities in sewage, and the filter assembly 1 penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber 5; It should be noted here that: controller 4 is a conventional control component and is considered prior art in this application. Its working principle and operation method will not be described in detail here. It should be noted that: in biological treatment chamber 6, wastewater and activated sludge are mixed, and oxygen is provided through aeration. Aerobic bacteria decompose organic matter into carbon dioxide and water, and synthesize their own cellular material; sedimentation chamber 7 is used to separate the activated sludge after biological treatment from the purified water; and deep treatment chamber 8 is used to kill bacteria and viruses by adding disinfectant, and then further remove pollutants by sand filtration or membrane filtration. These are conventional technical means in the technical field of this application, and their working principles and operation methods will not be described in detail here. Specifically, the filter assembly 1 penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber 5. When the wastewater is being treated, it will first enter the filter assembly 1 directly from the top surface of the main body 2. The filter assembly 1 can rotate at high speed in the filter chamber 5. Under the action of centrifugal force, the removal efficiency of large particulate impurities in the wastewater is greatly improved. Moreover, the filter assembly 1 can perform self-cleaning, scraping the filtered particulate impurities to the outside of the main body 2, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. The filter assembly 1 includes a filter barrel 101, which penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber 5 and is movably connected to the main body 2. Specifically, the top surface of the filter bucket 101 penetrating the filter chamber 5 facilitates the direct entry of sewage from the filter bucket 101 into the main body 2, and the side support at the penetration point makes the filter bucket 101 more stable during rotation. The bottom surface of the filter barrel 101 is provided with a fixed sleeve 102, and the fixed sleeve 102 is rotatably connected to the main body 2. The surface of the fixed sleeve 102 is fixed with a limiting ring 103, and the bottom surface of the limiting ring 103 is provided with an array of balls 110, and the balls 110 are rotatably connected to the filter chamber 5. Specifically, the fixed sleeve 102 supports the filter barrel 101 in the filter chamber 5. Through the ball bearings 110 on the bottom surface of the limiting ring 103, the fixed sleeve 102 and the filter barrel 101 can rotate easily in the filter chamber 5, so that the filter barrel 101 can rotate stably in the horizontal plane. A gear ring 111 is fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve 102, a rotary motor 107 is fixed inside the main body 2, and a transmission gear 112 is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor 107, and the transmission gear 112 meshes with the gear ring 111. Specifically, driven by the rotary motor 107, the transmission gear 112 can drive the fixed sleeve 102 and the filter barrel 101 to rotate through the gear ring 111, and then the filter barrel 101 quickly filters particulate impurities in the sewage through centrifugal force. A lifting motor 104 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 102, and a lifting screw 113 is fixed at the output end of the lifting motor 104. A support plate 106 is provided inside the fixed sleeve 102, and the support plate 106 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 113. The support plate 106 penetrates the bottom surface of the filter barrel 101. Specifically, after the filter barrel 101 has been used for a period of time, under the drive of the lifting motor 104, the lifting screw 113 can move the support plate 106 upward to push the impurities in the filter barrel 101 to the top surface of the main body 2. The filter barrel 101 has filter grooves 109 arranged on its side, and the filter grooves 109 pass through the filter barrel 101. The top surface of the support plate 106 is fixed with a scraper 105, and the scraper 105 is movably connected to the filter barrel 101. The side array of the scraper 105 is fixed with a docking block 108, and the docking block 108 is movably connected to the filter groove 109.

[0017] Specifically, as the support plate 106 moves upward, the scraper 105 and the docking block 108 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the filter barrel 101 and the filter tank 109, respectively.

[0018] Working principle: The filter bucket 101 penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber 5 to facilitate the direct entry of wastewater into the main body 2 from the filter bucket 101. Furthermore, the side support at the penetration point makes the filter bucket 101 more stable during rotation. The fixing sleeve 102 supports the filter bucket 101 within the filter chamber 5. Through the ball bearings 110 on the bottom surface of the limiting ring 103, the fixing sleeve 102 and the filter bucket 101 can rotate easily within the filter chamber 5, allowing the filter bucket 101 to rotate stably in the horizontal plane. Driven by the rotary motor 107, the transmission gear 112... The gear ring 111 can drive the fixed sleeve 102 and the filter barrel 101 to rotate, and then the filter barrel 101 can quickly filter particulate impurities in the sewage through centrifugal force. After the filter barrel 101 has been used for a period of time, under the drive of the lifting motor 104, the lifting screw 113 can move the support plate 106 upward, pushing the impurities in the filter barrel 101 to the top surface of the main body 2. During the upward movement of the support plate 106, the scraper 105 and the docking block 108 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the filter barrel 101 and the filter tank 109 respectively. The filter assembly 1 extends through the top surface of the filter chamber 5. When wastewater is being treated, it first enters the filter assembly 1 directly from the top surface of the main body 2. The filter assembly 1 can rotate at high speed in the filter chamber 5. Under the action of centrifugal force, the removal efficiency of large particulate impurities in the wastewater is greatly improved. Moreover, the filter assembly 1 can perform self-cleaning, scraping the filtered particulate impurities to the outside of the main body 2, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering, comprising a main body (2), wherein a filter chamber (5) is provided in the main body (2), and a biological treatment chamber (6), a sedimentation chamber (7) and a deep treatment chamber (8) are respectively provided in the main body (2), an outlet pipe (3) is provided on the side of the main body (2), and the outlet pipe (3) penetrates the side of the deep treatment chamber (8), and a controller (4) is fixed on the surface of the main body (2); Its features are, Also includes: The filter assembly (1) is disposed in the filter chamber (5) for quickly filtering out particulate impurities in the wastewater, and the filter assembly (1) penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber (5).

2. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (1) includes a filter barrel (101), which penetrates the top surface of the filter chamber (5) and is movably connected to the main body (2).

3. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the filter barrel (101) is provided with a fixed sleeve (102), and the fixed sleeve (102) is rotatably connected to the main body (2). The surface of the fixed sleeve (102) is fixed with a limiting ring (103), and the bottom surface of the limiting ring (103) is provided with a ball bearing (110), and the ball bearing (110) is rotatably connected to the filter chamber (5).

4. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear ring (111) is fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve (102), and a rotary motor (107) is fixed inside the main body (2). A transmission gear (112) is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor (107), and the transmission gear (112) meshes with the gear ring (111).

5. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (102) is fixed with a lifting motor (104), the output end of the lifting motor (104) is fixed with a lifting screw (113), the fixed sleeve (102) is provided with a support plate (106), and the support plate (106) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw (113), and the support plate (106) penetrates the bottom surface of the filter barrel (101).

6. A sewage treatment device for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter barrel (101) has filter grooves (109) arranged on its side, and the filter grooves (109) pass through the filter barrel (101). The top surface of the support plate (106) is fixed with a scraper (105), and the scraper (105) is movably connected to the filter barrel (101). The side array of the scraper (105) is fixed with a docking block (108), and the docking block (108) is movably connected to the filter groove (109).