Baijiu production spreading and airing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522197112.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,现有的摊晾方法是,通过人工将原料倒在晾床上,然后通过人工使用工具将原料铺设平整,在摊晾中途还需要人工对原料进行耙散,确保原料不会堆积在一起,若是原料堆积会影响摊晾的均匀性,影响白酒的生产,而通过人工摊晾的方式较为不便,从而存在一定的不足,另外,现有的原料在摊晾完成后还需要人工进行聚隆下料,下料也较为不便,从而也存在一定的不足,为此,我们提出了一种白酒生产摊晾机
[0014]1、该白酒生产摊晾机,通过耙摊机构的设置,当将原料倒到摊晾床上后,仅需通过开启第一电机驱动往复丝杆转动后通过往复丝杆带动套块使竖板、横板和耙杆左右往复运动,继而便可通过耙杆将原料耙散,随后通过第二液压伸缩杆推动第二安装框在导杆外侧滑动即可带动耙杆前后位移,从而即可确保将原料均匀摊开,在摊晾过程中还可以对原料进行耙散,从而避免原料堆积在一起无法均匀摊晾的情况出现,使用更为方便快捷,且摊晾均匀性更佳。
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Figure CN224784110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquor production technology, specifically a liquor production cooling machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of producing baijiu (Chinese liquor), the grain raw materials need to be steamed and then spread out on a drying bed to remove moisture from the raw materials, so that the raw materials coming out of the steamer are cooled evenly to the temperature for entering the cellar, and to promote the evaporation of volatile acids and surface moisture of the mash as much as possible.
[0003] Currently, the existing method of spreading and drying raw materials involves manually pouring them onto a drying bed and then using tools to spread them evenly. During the spreading and drying process, the raw materials also need to be manually raked to prevent them from piling up. If the raw materials pile up, it will affect the uniformity of spreading and the production of liquor. The manual spreading and drying method is relatively inconvenient and has certain shortcomings. In addition, the existing method requires manual feeding of the raw materials after spreading and drying, which is also relatively inconvenient and has certain shortcomings. Therefore, we have proposed a liquor production spreading and drying machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a liquor production cooling machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a liquor production drying machine, including a base, two first hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a rake spreading mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first mounting frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the rake mechanism includes a guide rod, a second mounting frame, and several rake rods. The guide rod is fixedly installed on both sides inside the first mounting frame. The outer side of the guide rod is slidably installed on the second mounting frame. A second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting frame. The output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame. A first motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting frame. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor. A sleeve block is provided on the outer side of the second mounting frame. Two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve block. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical plates. The rake rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate.
[0007] Furthermore, recesses are provided inside both sides of the base, and a drying bed is provided inside the recesses. Mounting shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the drying bed. One end of one mounting shaft extends to the outside of the base and a worm gear is fixedly installed thereon. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the base, and a worm is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The reciprocating screw meshes with the worm gear.
[0008] Furthermore, several of the rakes are distributed at equal intervals and staggered at the bottom of the cross plate.
[0009] Furthermore, several fans are provided inside one side of the base, and several air supply pipes are provided at the bottom inside the base. The output end of the fans is matched with the input end of the air supply pipes, and several air outlets are provided inside the top of the air supply pipes.
[0010] Furthermore, two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting frame, and the sleeve block is slidably connected to the limiting rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the drying bed is a perforated mesh.
[0012] Furthermore, one side of the drying bed is sloping.
[0013] This utility model provides a liquor production cooling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This liquor production spreading and drying machine, through the setting of the raking and spreading mechanism, after the raw materials are poured onto the spreading and drying bed, only needs to be turned on by starting the first motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. The reciprocating screw drives the sleeve block to make the vertical plate, horizontal plate and raking rod move back and forth. Then the raw materials can be raked and dispersed by the raking rod. Subsequently, the second hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the second mounting frame to slide on the outside of the guide rod, which can drive the raking rod to move back and forth, thus ensuring that the raw materials are evenly spread. During the spreading and drying process, the raw materials can also be raked and dispersed, thereby avoiding the situation where the raw materials are piled up and cannot be spread evenly. It is more convenient and faster to use, and the spreading and drying uniformity is better.
[0015] 2. This liquor production spreading and drying machine, through the installation shaft, worm gear, second motor and worm, after the raw materials have been spread and dried, the second motor can be turned on to drive the worm to rotate, so that the worm meshes with the worm gear and drives the installation shaft and spreading bed to rotate, thus tilting the spreading bed, so that the raw materials after spreading and drying can be poured out from one side of the slope of the spreading bed, which can quickly unload the materials and make unloading more convenient and faster. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second mounting frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rake handle of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined material feeding on the drying bed of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. First mounting frame; 4. Guide rod; 5. Second mounting frame; 6. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. First motor; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Sleeve block; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Horizontal plate; 12. Rake rod; 13. Notch; 14. Spreading bed; 15. Mounting shaft; 16. Worm gear; 17. Second motor; 18. Worm; 19. Fan; 20. Air supply pipe; 21. Air outlet; 22. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a liquor production spreading and drying machine, including a base 1, with two first hydraulic telescopic rods 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1. A first mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and a spreading and raking mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first mounting frame 3. The height of the spreading and raking mechanism can be adjusted by the first hydraulic telescopic rods 2, thereby meeting the spreading and raking of raw materials of different thicknesses. The spreading and raking mechanism can spread the raw materials out, making it easier to spread and dry. During the spreading and drying process, the raw materials can be moved to avoid the accumulation of raw materials affecting the uniformity of spreading and drying.
[0027] The rake mechanism includes guide rods 4, a second mounting frame 5, and several rake rods 12. Guide rods 4 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the first mounting frame 3. The outer side of the guide rods 4 is slidably installed on the second mounting frame 5. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting frame 3, and its output end is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame 5. A first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting frame 5, and a reciprocating lead screw 8 is fixedly installed on its output end. A sleeve block 9 is provided on the outer side of the second mounting frame 5, and two vertical plates 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve block 9. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each vertical plate 10. 11. The rake rod 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 11. After the first motor 7 is turned on to drive the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 8 can drive the sleeve block 9 to move back and forth on its outer side through the groove on its outer side. Thus, the sleeve block 9 can drive the vertical plate 10 and the horizontal plate 11 and the rake rod 12 to move back and forth left and right. During the reciprocating movement of the rake rod 12, the raw materials can be raked and spread out. By turning on the second hydraulic telescopic rod 6, the second mounting frame 5 can be pushed to slide and move outside the guide rod 4, thereby raking and spreading the raw materials at different positions. During the spreading process, the raw materials can be evenly turned over to ensure the uniformity of subsequent spreading.
[0028] The base 1 has recesses 13 on both sides, and a drying bed 14 is provided inside the recesses 13. A mounting shaft 15 is fixedly installed on both sides of the drying bed 14. One end of the mounting shaft 15 extends to the outside of the base 1 and a worm gear 16 is fixedly installed thereon. A second motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outside of the base 1. A worm 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 17. The reciprocating screw 8 meshes with the worm gear 16. When the second motor 17 is turned on, the worm 18 is driven to rotate. After the worm 18 meshes with the worm gear 16, the mounting shaft 15 is driven to rotate, so that the drying bed 14 rotates at a certain angle around the mounting shaft 15 as the axis, making it tilted to facilitate the unloading of raw materials.
[0029] Several rakes 12 are distributed at equal intervals and staggered at the bottom of the horizontal plate 11; the staggered and equally spaced distribution of the rakes 12 can be used to rake and spread the raw materials at different positions.
[0030] Several fans 19 are installed inside one side of the base 1, and several air supply pipes 20 are installed at the bottom inside the base 1. The output end of the fan 19 is connected to the input end of the air supply pipe 20, and several air outlets 21 are installed inside the top of the air supply pipe 20. During the spreading and drying process, by turning on the fan 19 to blow air into the air supply pipe 20, air can be blown into the bottom of the spreading bed 14 through the air outlets 21, thereby enabling the raw materials to be spread and dried quickly.
[0031] Two limiting rods 22 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting frame 5, and the sleeve block 9 is slidably connected to the limiting rods 22. By setting the limiting rods 22, the sleeve block 9 can be limited when the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, so as to avoid the situation where the sleeve block 9 cannot move through the outer groove when it rotates synchronously with the reciprocating screw 8.
[0032] The bottom of the drying bed 14 is a perforated mesh; the perforated mesh at the bottom of the drying bed 14 facilitates the rapid drying of raw materials during the drying process.
[0033] One side of the spreading bed 14 is inclined; the inclined slope of one side of the spreading bed 14 facilitates the pouring of raw materials out of the spreading bed 14 during material feeding.
[0034] In summary, this liquor production cooling machine operates by pouring the raw liquor to be cooled onto the cooling bed 14. Then, by activating the first motor 7, the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, causing the sleeve block 9 to reciprocate through its outer groove. This, in turn, causes the vertical plate 10, horizontal plate 11, and rake rod 12 to reciprocate left and right. During this reciprocating motion, the rake rod 12 disperses the raw materials. Activating the second hydraulic telescopic rod 6 pushes the second mounting frame 5 to slide outside the guide rod 4, further dispersing the raw materials at different locations. Finally, by activating the blower 19… Blowing air into the air supply pipe 20 will allow air to be blown through the air outlet 21 to the bottom of the spreading bed 14, which will accelerate the spreading and drying speed. During the spreading process, the first motor 7 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 6 can be turned to drive the rake 12 to move back and forth and left and right, thereby preventing the raw materials from piling up and ensuring that the raw materials are evenly mixed. Finally, after the raw materials have been spread and dried, the second motor 17 can be turned to drive the worm gear 18 to rotate. After the worm gear 18 meshes with the worm wheel 16, it will drive the mounting shaft 15 to rotate, so that the spreading bed 14 can rotate a certain angle around the mounting shaft 15 as the axis, making it tilted to facilitate the unloading of the raw materials.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A baijiu (Chinese liquor) production cooling machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two first hydraulic telescopic rods (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base (1). A first mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2). A raking mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first mounting frame (3). The rake mechanism includes a guide rod (4), a second mounting frame (5), and several rake rods (12). The guide rod (4) is fixedly installed on both sides inside the first mounting frame (3). The guide rod (4) is slidably installed on the outside of the second mounting frame (5). A second hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed on the inside of the first mounting frame (3). The output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting frame (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the inside of the second mounting frame (5). A reciprocating screw (8) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (7). A sleeve block (9) is provided on the outside of the second mounting frame (5). Two vertical plates (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve block (9). A horizontal plate (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plates (10). The rake rods (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (11). The base (1) has recesses (13) on both sides. A drying bed (14) is provided on the inside of the recesses (13). A mounting shaft (15) is fixedly installed on both sides of the drying bed (14). One end of the mounting shaft (15) extends to the outside of the base (1) and a worm gear (16) is fixedly installed thereon. A second motor (17) is fixedly installed on the outside of the base (1). A worm (18) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (17). The reciprocating screw (8) meshes with the worm gear (16).
2. The liquor production cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several of the rakes (12) are distributed at equal intervals and staggered at the bottom of the cross plate (11).
3. The liquor production cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several fans (19) are provided inside one side of the base (1), and several air supply pipes (20) are provided at the bottom inside the base (1). The output end of the fan (19) is matched with the input end of the air supply pipe (20), and several air outlets (21) are provided inside the top of the air supply pipe (20).
4. A liquor production cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (22) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the second mounting frame (5), and the sleeve block (9) is slidably connected to the limiting rods (22).
5. A liquor production cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying bed (14) is a hollowed-out mesh.
6. A liquor production cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying bed (14) has one side sloping.