A layered mechanism for inside incubator

CN224784130UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHENZHEN LAI HUASHI BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522266683.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]培养箱的内部腔体体积固定若不分层,仅能在腔体底部放置样本容器,空间利用率极低,通过分层设计,可在垂直方向上划分多个独立的培养区域,使样本容器分层摆放,在不扩大设备体积的前提下,将培养量提升,固定层高分层是最基础的分层形式,其层间高度在出厂时已预设,活动分层大都采用固定导轨和活动隔板,通过隔板进行分层,在培育品需要调整时,隔板的高度需要调节,传统分层调节需取出隔板物品、抽拉隔板、对接目标层高、放回隔板、放回物品,为取放物品和抽拉隔板,培养箱门需长时间开启,导致箱内精准控制的参数失衡,抽拉隔板时,滑块与箱体轨道的摩擦易出现卡顿,需用力推拉,可能导致隔板倾斜,进而使上面的培养瓶倾倒,造成样本损失,调节不变,为此我们提出一种培养箱内部用分层机构来解决现有的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]1、本实用新型在培养箱内部设置等距分布的弹性支撑块,弹性支撑块只能向上弯曲,隔层直接在培养箱内部进行高度调节,调节时,抬升的隔板对弹性支撑的支撑管进行挤压,在通过支撑管外壁的支撑块时,支撑块通过弹性力自动复位,随后隔板可通过支撑块进行平稳支撑,需要向下调节时,主动转动支撑管,使得支撑管收纳,使得隔板平稳下滑,隔板的调节便捷省时,无需复杂的操作步邹,培养箱内参数波动小,降低对培养箱内部培育品的影响。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to incubator technical field especially relates to a layered mechanism for inside incubator. Its technical scheme includes box, baffle, support pipe and support block, the inside of both sides of box all is established with side cavity, the inside wall of both sides of box all is established with equidistance distribution's side groove, the support pipe of equidistance distribution and corresponding side groove is rotatably installed in the inside of side cavity, the both ends of support pipe all are provided with the pivot of rotatory installation in the inside wall of side cavity, the pivot outside is sleeved with the torsional spring of both ends distribution and support pipe and the inside wall of side cavity is connected, the one end of support pipe is provided with the support block that penetrates side groove and the lower end and side groove lower end inside wall are pasted, the upper end of support block is provided with baffle. The utility model discloses through setting equidistance distribution and having torsional spring torsional elastic support's support pipe and support block in the inside of both sides of box, and the support block is received to the inside of side groove when being lifted, and the baffle is lifted in the automatic positioning support of different height, and height adjustment is convenient and time -saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of incubator technology, and in particular to a layered mechanism for the internal structure of an incubator. Background Technology

[0002] An incubator is a laboratory or industrial device that provides stable growth and reproduction conditions for microorganisms, cells, tissues, plant seedlings, or small organisms by precisely controlling environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light, and gas concentration. Its core function is to simulate specific natural growth environments and meet the stringent requirements of different biological samples for growth conditions. It is widely used in fields such as biomedicine, agricultural science, food inspection, and environmental monitoring.

[0003] If the internal cavity of an incubator has a fixed volume and is not layered, sample containers can only be placed at the bottom of the cavity, resulting in extremely low space utilization. Through a layered design, multiple independent culture areas can be divided vertically, allowing sample containers to be placed in layers. This increases the culture volume without increasing the size of the equipment. Fixed-height layering is the most basic layering method, with the interlayer height preset at the factory. Movable layering mostly uses fixed guide rails and movable partitions for layering. When the culture needs to be adjusted, the height of the partitions needs to be adjusted. Traditional layering adjustment requires removing the items from the partition, pulling out the partition, aligning it with the target layer height, putting the partition back, and putting the items back. For the purpose of removing and placing items and pulling out the partitions, the incubator door needs to be kept open for a long time, leading to an imbalance in the precise control parameters inside the chamber. When pulling out the partition, the friction between the slider and the chamber track can easily cause jamming, requiring force to push and pull, which may cause the partition to tilt, resulting in the culture bottles on top tipping over and causing sample loss. The adjustment remains unchanged. Therefore, we propose a layered mechanism inside the incubator to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a layered mechanism for the inside of an incubator.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator, comprising a box body, a partition, a support tube, and a support block. Side cavities are formed on both sides of the box body, and equidistant side grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body. Support tubes, equidistantly distributed and corresponding to the side grooves, are rotatably installed inside the side cavities. Rotary shafts, rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the side cavities, are provided at both ends of the support tubes. Torsion springs, with their two ends distributed and connected to the support tubes and the inner walls of the side cavities, are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shafts. A support block, penetrating the side grooves and with its lower end fitting against the lower inner wall of the side grooves, is provided at one end of the support tube. A partition is provided at the upper end of the support block.

[0006] Preferably, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a torsion block, the outer wall of the torsion block is provided with anti-slip textures distributed in a ring array, and the torsion block is located inside the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the support block is provided with a horizontally distributed support surface, and the partition is a glass plate.

[0008] Preferably, the support block is hollow inside and communicates with the inside of the support tube, and a visual panel is embedded inside the upper end of the support block.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft is hollow inside, and a light strip is suspended inside the support tube and connected to the support tube, the rotating shaft and the housing.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the partition are rotatably equipped with equally spaced ball bearings.

[0011] Preferably, the partition plate has side holes at both ends, and a positioning rod is provided on the inner wall of the side hole. A positioning cylinder is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod, and a ball bearing is rotatably installed inside one end of the positioning cylinder. A spring is provided on one inner wall of the positioning cylinder, which is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod and connected to the inner wall of the side hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model features equidistantly distributed elastic support blocks inside the incubator. These blocks can only bend upwards, allowing the partition to be adjusted in height directly within the incubator. During adjustment, the raised partition presses against the support tube of the elastic support. As it passes the support block on the outer wall of the support tube, the support block automatically resets due to elastic force. Subsequently, the partition can be stably supported by the support block. When downward adjustment is needed, the support tube is actively rotated to retract, allowing the partition to slide smoothly. The partition adjustment is convenient and time-saving, requiring no complex operating steps. This minimizes fluctuations in parameters within the incubator, reducing the impact on the cultured products inside. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the support block of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the partition of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the support cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top-section three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning cylinder of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Partition plate; 3. Support block; 4. Torsion block; 5. Side hole; 6. Ball bearing; 7. Side cavity; 8. Side groove; 9. Torsion spring; 10. Light strip; 11. Support surface; 12. Support tube; 13. Visible panel; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Positioning cylinder; 16. Spring; 17. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator, comprising a box body 1, a partition 2, a support tube 12, and a support block 3. Side cavities 7 are provided on both sides of the box body 1, and side grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 at equal intervals. Support tubes 12, which are equidistantly distributed and correspond to the side grooves 8, are rotatably installed inside the side cavities 7. Rotating shafts 14 are provided at both ends of the support tubes 12 and are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side cavities 7. Torsion springs 9 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shafts 14 and are distributed at both ends and connected to the support tubes 12 and the inner wall of the side cavities 7. A support block 3 is provided at one end of the support tube 12, which penetrates the side groove 8 and is attached to the lower inner wall of the side groove 8. A partition 2 is provided at the upper end of the support block 3.

[0022] A twist block 4 is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft 14. The outer wall of the twist block 4 is provided with anti-slip textures distributed in a ring array. The twist block 4 is located inside the housing 1.

[0023] The upper end of the support block 3 is provided with a horizontally distributed support surface 11, and the partition 2 is a glass plate;

[0024] The support block 3 is hollow inside and communicates with the inside of the support tube 12. A visual panel 13 is embedded in the upper end of the support block 3.

[0025] The inside of the rotating shaft 14 is hollow, and a light strip 10 is suspended inside the support tube 12 and connected to the support tube 12, the rotating shaft 14 and the housing 1.

[0026] Both ends of the partition 2 are rotatably equipped with equally spaced ball bearings 6;

[0027] The partition 2 has side holes 5 at both ends. A positioning rod 17 is provided on the inner wall of the side hole 5. A positioning cylinder 15 is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod 17. A ball bearing 6 is rotatably installed inside one end of the positioning cylinder 15. A spring 16 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 15, which is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 17 and connected to the inner wall of the side hole 5.

[0028] Implementation steps based on Example 1:

[0029] The incubator body 1 has symmetrically arranged side cavities 7 on both sides. Equally spaced side grooves 8 are formed on the inner walls of both sides corresponding to the positions of the side cavities 7. The side grooves 8 provide channels for the extension and retraction of the support blocks 3, while preventing exposed structures from contaminating the incubator environment. The support tubes 12 are hollow, serving both support and wiring functions. They are rotatably installed inside the side cavities 7 via a rotating shaft 14, with each support tube 12 precisely corresponding to one side groove 8. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 14 are embedded in the inner walls of the side cavities 7, and torsion springs 9 are sleeved on the outer sides. The two ends of the torsion springs 9 are fixed to the outer wall of the support tube 12 and the inner wall of the side cavity 7, respectively. In a static state, the torsion springs 9 are in their natural state, providing stable torsional elasticity for the support tubes 12. The support tube 12 is fixed to a support block 3 at one end near the side groove 8. The support block 3 extends through the side groove 8 into the box. The upper end is provided with a horizontal support surface 11, which fits against the bottom of the partition 2 to ensure stable load bearing. The support block 3 is hollow inside and communicates with the support tube 12. A viewing plate 13 is embedded at the upper end. The viewing plate 13 is made of transparent material, which is convenient for observing the sample. The partition 2 installed in the box is a glass plate, which is heat-resistant, easy to clean, and easy to observe. Side holes 5 are opened inside both ends. A ball bearing 6 is installed in the side hole 5 through a positioning rod 17, a positioning cylinder 15, and a spring 16. The spring 16 provides elastic support for the ball bearing 6, so that the ball bearing 6 slightly protrudes from the side of the partition 2.

[0030] When the mechanism is not adjusted, the torsion spring 9 is in a naturally extended state. Its torsional force drives the support tube 12 to rotate around the rotating shaft 14, keeping the support block 3 in the state of extending out of the side groove 8. The horizontal support surface 11 at the upper end of the support block 3 is in close contact with the bottom of the partition 2. The two support blocks 3 together provide stable support for the partition 2, ensuring that the culture dishes, cell bottles and other samples placed on the partition 2 will not tilt or collapse. In this state, the ball bearings 6 at both ends of the partition 2 make slight contact with the inner wall of the box 1 due to the elastic force of the spring 16. This does not affect the stability of the support and can reduce the friction between the partition 2 and the box 1 during subsequent adjustments, solving the problem of hard friction and jamming of traditional sliders. The light strip 10 suspended inside the support tube 12 can provide soft lighting. With the visual panel 13 of the support block 3, the sample status can be observed without opening the box door.

[0031] When it is necessary to increase the height of partition 2, there is no need to remove the sample on partition 2; simply lift partition 2 upwards. When the lifting force is applied upwards, the bottom of partition 2 presses against the support surface 11 of the current support block 3. After being subjected to force, support block 3 drives support tube 12 to rotate around shaft 14 into the side cavity 7. At this time, the torsion spring 9 on the outside of shaft 14 is torsional deformed, storing elastic potential energy. Support block 3 gradually retracts into the side cavity 7 along with support tube 12, making room for partition 2 to move upwards. The ball bearings 6 at both ends of partition 2 roll into contact with the inner wall of the box 1, changing traditional sliding friction into rolling friction. To avoid jamming between partition 2 and box 1, and to ensure that partition 2 can move upward smoothly, when partition 2 moves to the side groove 8 position corresponding to the target layer height, the bottom of partition 2 is disengaged from the support block 3 of that layer, the torsion spring 9 releases elastic potential energy, driving the support tube 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the support block 3 extends out of the side groove 8 again. Its horizontal support surface 11 is once again attached to the bottom of partition 2, realizing automatic positioning support. The entire upward adjustment process is time-saving and convenient, without the need to disassemble partition 2 or take out samples. The door opening time is extremely short, solving the problems of contamination caused by traditional sample handling and parameter imbalance caused by long door opening.

[0032] When it is necessary to lower the height of partition 2, the support block 3 is stored by actively rotating to unlock it. Rotate the torsion block 4, which is fixed at the front end of the rotating shaft 14 and located on the outside of the box 1. The outer wall has anti-slip texture for easy operation. The torsion block 4 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the support tube 12 to rotate into the side cavity 7. At this time, the torsion spring 9 deforms again, and the support block 3 is stored in the side cavity 7 along with the support tube 12, releasing the support for partition 2. After the support is released, partition 2 slowly slides down under its own weight. The ball bearings 6 at both ends continue to reduce the friction with the box 1. When partition 2 drops to the target height, rotate the torsion block 4 in the opposite direction. The torsion spring 9 resets and drives the support block 3 to extend out of the side groove 8, supporting partition 2 again and completing the downward adjustment. During this process, the storage of support block 3 is actively controlled by the torsion block 4, avoiding the problem of uneven force in the traditional manual pulling of partition 2, ensuring that partition 2 always slides down horizontally and will not cause the sample to tip over due to tilting.

[0033] This layering mechanism is designed with elastic support and active unlocking as its core features. Through the linkage of structural components such as the box body 1, support tube 12, rotating shaft 14, torsion spring 9, support block 3, and partition 2, it enables rapid layer height adjustment of partition 2 within the box without disassembling partition 2 or removing samples. This fundamentally solves the problems of cumbersome traditional layering operations, sample contamination, and parameter fluctuations. The elastic force of torsion spring 9 enables automatic avoidance and reset support of support block 3, and the linkage between rotating shaft 14 and torsion block 4 enables active storage of support block 3.

[0034] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator, comprising a chamber body (1), partitions (2), support tubes (12), and support blocks (3), characterized in that: The box body (1) has side cavities (7) on both sides. The inner walls of both sides of the box body (1) have side grooves (8) that are evenly distributed. The side cavity (7) has a support tube (12) that is evenly distributed and corresponds to the side groove (8). The front and rear ends of the support tube (12) are provided with a rotating shaft (14) that is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side cavity (7). The outer side of the rotating shaft (14) is fitted with a torsion spring (9) that is distributed at both ends and connected to the inner wall of the support tube (12) and the side cavity (7). One end of the support tube (12) is provided with a support block (3) that penetrates the side groove (8) and whose lower end is attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the side groove (8). The upper end of the support block (3) is provided with a partition (2).

2. The layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a twist block (4), and the outer wall of the twist block (4) is provided with anti-slip textures distributed in a ring array. The twist block (4) is located inside the box (1).

3. The layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support block (3) is provided with a horizontally distributed support surface (11), and the partition (2) is a glass plate.

4. The layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (3) is hollow inside and communicates with the inside of the support tube (12). A visual panel (13) is embedded inside the upper end of the support block (3).

5. A layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating shaft (14) is hollow, and the inside of the support tube (12) is a light strip (10) that is connected to the support tube (12), the rotating shaft (14) and the box (1).

6. The layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the partition (2) are rotatably equipped with equally spaced ball bearings (6).

7. A layered mechanism for the interior of an incubator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The partition (2) has side holes (5) at both ends. A positioning rod (17) is provided on the inner wall of the side hole (5). A positioning cylinder (15) is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod (17). The ball (6) is rotatably installed inside one end of the positioning cylinder (15). A spring (16) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (15), which is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (17) and connected to the inner wall of the side hole (5).