Guide roller for air-jet loom

CN224784400UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22JIANGSU WANJIAHUI INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522256998.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有喷气织机的导辊多为一体化固定结构,存在以下缺陷:导辊的长度固定,无法根据喷气织机的织造宽度或纱线织物的输送需求进行长度调节,适用范围受限,当需要适配不同规格的织造任务时,需整体更换导辊,增加了设备成本与更换时间

Benefits of technology

1、活动辊筒通过导向滑块与固定轴的导向滑槽滑动配合,可根据喷气织机的织造宽度或纱线织物的输送需求,调节两个活动辊筒之间的间距,再通过锁紧螺栓与定位孔锁定位置,无需整体更换导辊,扩大了适用范围,降低了设备成本。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide roller of air jet loom, including fixed shaft, the utility model discloses in the process of using, and the movable roller cylinder is through the sliding fit of guide sliding block and the guide sliding slot of fixed shaft, can according to the weaving width of air jet loom or the conveying demand of yarn fabric, adjust the interval between two movable roller cylinders, and then lock the position through the locking bolt and the positioning hole, need not integral replacement guide roller, has expanded the scope of application, has reduced the equipment cost, the fixed setting clean ring inner wall's cleaning brush and the movable roller cylinder of rotation closely adhere, can clean the surface after the guide roller work end fly, oil dirt and other impurities, has guaranteed the cleanliness of guide roller surface, has reduced the generation of fabric defect, has improved production efficiency simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary components for air-jet looms, specifically a guide roller for an air-jet loom. Background Technology

[0002] Air-jet looms are shuttleless looms that use jet airflow to pull the weft yarn through the shed. During the weaving process, guide rollers are key transmission and guiding components, mainly used to transport, tension and guide the warp yarns or fabric, ensuring that the yarns or fabrics maintain a stable running trajectory during the weaving process and guaranteeing the weaving quality of the fabric.

[0003] The guide rollers of existing air-jet looms are mostly integrated and fixed structures, which have the following drawbacks: Firstly, the length of the guide rollers is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the weaving width of the air-jet loom or the feeding requirements of the yarn and fabric. This limits their applicability. When different weaving specifications need to be adapted, the entire guide roller must be replaced, increasing equipment costs and replacement time. Secondly, after long-term use, the surface of the guide rollers easily accumulates impurities such as fly waste and oil stains. If not cleaned in time, these impurities will adhere to the surface of the yarn or fabric, causing fabric defects. Cleaning existing guide rollers requires manual disassembly and cleaning after the machine is stopped, which is cumbersome and affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a guide roller for an air-jet loom to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a guide roller for an air-jet loom, comprising a fixed shaft, both ends of which are provided with mounting flanges, the mounting flanges being provided with mounting holes, two symmetrical movable rollers being movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the inner walls of the two movable rollers being provided with locking components, and the opposite ends of the two movable rollers being provided with annular bosses.

[0006] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed shaft along the axial direction, and multiple equidistant positioning holes are provided inside the guide grooves. The locking assembly includes guide sliders and locking bolts. Guide sliders are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable roller. The guide sliders on both sides are slidably disposed in the corresponding guide grooves. Locking bolts are installed on the internal threads of the guide sliders. The positioning holes allow one end of the locking bolt to be inserted.

[0007] Preferably, four mounting holes are provided, and the four mounting holes are equidistantly distributed along the periphery of the mounting flange.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning ring is provided on the outside of the movable roller, and a cleaning brush is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, with one end of the cleaning brush in contact with the outside of the movable roller.

[0009] Preferably, four cleaning brushes are provided, and the four cleaning brushes are arranged in a circular array about the center of the cleaning ring.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning ring has connecting ears on both sides of its top, and a fixing rod passes through each of the connecting ears.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed shaft is made of 45 steel, and the surface of the fixed shaft has been heat-treated to improve its strength and wear resistance.

[0012] Preferably, the movable roller is made of aluminum alloy, and the inner wall of the movable roller is fixed to the guide slider by welding to ensure connection strength.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning brush is made of nylon filaments with a diameter of 0.1-0.2mm, which ensures cleaning effectiveness without scratching the surface of the moving roller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The movable rollers slide in a guide groove on the fixed shaft via a guide slider. The distance between the two movable rollers can be adjusted according to the weaving width of the air-jet loom or the conveying requirements of the yarn fabric. The position is then locked by locking bolts and positioning holes. There is no need to replace the entire guide roller, which expands the scope of application and reduces equipment costs.

[0015] 2. The cleaning brushes on the inner wall of the fixed cleaning ring fit tightly against the rotating movable roller, which can clean the surface of the guide roller after the guide roller has finished working, such as fly shavings and oil stains, ensuring the cleanliness of the guide roller surface, reducing the generation of fabric defects, and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device of this utility model; Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Another perspective view; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the fixed shaft and the movable roller in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed shaft; 2. Mounting flange; 3. Guide groove; 31. Positioning hole; 4. Movable roller; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Guide slider; 52. Locking bolt; 6. Annular boss; 7. Cleaning ring; 8. Connecting lug; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Cleaning brush; 11. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: Example: A guide roller for an air-jet loom: A guide roller for an air-jet loom includes a fixed shaft 1, with mounting flanges 2 at both ends of the fixed shaft 1. The mounting flanges 2 are provided with mounting holes 11. Two symmetrical movable rollers 4 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 1. Locking components 5 are provided on the inner walls of the two movable rollers 4. An annular boss 6 is provided at one opposite end of each of the two movable rollers 4.

[0020] In this embodiment, the positions of the two movable rollers 7 on the fixed shaft 1 are adjusted according to the weaving width of the air-jet loom or the width of the yarn fabric: the locking bolt 52 is rotated to disengage it from the positioning hole 31, and the guide sliders 51 on both sides are slidably set in the corresponding guide grooves 3, driving the movable rollers 7 to slide outside the fixed shaft 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the two movable rollers 7 until the gap between the two annular bosses 6 matches the width of the yarn fabric. At this time, the locking bolt 52 is tightened to insert it into the positioning hole 31, thereby completing the locking process of the movable rollers 7 on the fixed shaft 1; the mounting flanges 2 and mounting holes 11 at both ends of the fixed shaft 1 are used to facilitate... Install the fixed shaft 1 in a suitable position on the air-jet loom, start the air-jet loom, and the fixed shaft 1 drives the movable roller 4 to rotate. The yarn fabric is conveyed under the drive of the movable roller 4. After the movable roller 4 is used, put the cleaning ring 7 on the outside of the movable roller 4 so that the cleaning brush 10 on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7 contacts the rotating movable roller 4 (the top two sides of the cleaning ring 7 are provided with connecting ears 8, and the connecting ears 8 on both sides are provided with fixing rods 9. The fixing rods 9 are installed in a suitable position on the air-jet loom by bolts to complete the fixing process of the cleaning ring 7). Clean the impurities on the surface of the movable roller 4 to ensure the cleanliness of the guide roller surface and ensure the weaving quality.

[0021] The fixed shaft 1 has guide grooves 3 on both sides along the axial direction. The guide grooves 3 have multiple equidistant positioning holes 31 inside. The locking assembly 5 includes guide sliders 51 and locking bolts 52. The inner walls of the movable roller 4 have guide sliders 51 on both sides. The guide sliders 51 on both sides are slidably disposed in the corresponding guide grooves 3. The guide sliders 51 are threaded with locking bolts 52. The positioning holes 31 allow one end of the locking bolts 52 to be inserted.

[0022] In this embodiment, the guide sliders 51 on both sides are slidably disposed in the corresponding guide grooves 3, thereby driving the movable roller 7 to slide outside the fixed shaft 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the two movable rollers 7 until the gap between the two annular bosses 6 is adapted to the width of the yarn fabric. At this time, the locking bolts 52 are tightened so that they are inserted into the positioning hole 31, thereby completing the locking process of the movable roller 7 on the fixed shaft 1.

[0023] There are four mounting holes 11, which are equidistantly distributed along the two sides of the mounting flange.

[0024] In this embodiment, four mounting holes 11 are used to securely install the mounting flange 2 with bolts.

[0025] A cleaning ring 7 is provided on the outside of the movable roller 4, and a cleaning brush 10 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7. One end of the cleaning brush 10 is in contact with the outside of the movable roller 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the cleaning ring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the movable roller 4, so that the cleaning brush 10 on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7 contacts the rotating movable roller 4 (the top two sides of the cleaning ring 7 are provided with connecting ears 8, and the connecting ears 8 on both sides are provided with fixing rods 9. The fixing rods 9 are installed on the air-jet loom at a suitable position by bolts, so as to complete the fixing process of the position of the cleaning ring 7), cleaning the impurities on the surface of the movable roller 4 and ensuring the cleanliness of the guide roller surface.

[0027] There are four cleaning brushes 10, which are arranged in a circular array about the center of the cleaning ring 7.

[0028] In this embodiment, four cleaning brushes 10 are arranged to expand the cleaning range of the cleaning brushes 10, thereby enabling the movable roller 4 to be thoroughly cleaned.

[0029] The cleaning ring 7 has connecting ears 8 on both sides of its top, and a fixing rod 9 is inserted inside each connecting ear 8.

[0030] In this embodiment, the cleaning ring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the movable roller 4, so that the cleaning brush 10 on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7 contacts the rotating movable roller 4 (the top two sides of the cleaning ring 7 are provided with connecting ears 8, and the connecting ears 8 on both sides are provided with fixing rods 9. The fixing rods 9 are installed on the air-jet loom at a suitable position by bolts, so as to complete the fixing process of the cleaning ring 7), and clean the impurities on the surface of the movable roller 4.

[0031] Working principle: First, adjust the position of the two movable rollers 7 on the fixed shaft 1 according to the weaving width of the air-jet loom or the width of the yarn fabric: Rotate the locking bolt 52 to disengage it from the positioning hole 31, and slide the guide sliders 51 on both sides into the corresponding guide grooves 3 respectively, driving the movable rollers 7 to slide outside the fixed shaft 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the two movable rollers 7 until the gap between the two annular bosses 6 matches the width of the yarn fabric. At this time, tighten the locking bolt 52 to insert it into the positioning hole 31, thereby completing the locking process of the movable rollers 7 on the fixed shaft 1; through the mounting flanges 2 and mounting holes 11 at both ends of the fixed shaft 1, so as to... Install the fixed shaft 1 in a suitable position on the air-jet loom, start the air-jet loom, and the fixed shaft 1 drives the movable roller 4 to rotate. The yarn fabric is conveyed under the drive of the movable roller 4. After the movable roller 4 is used, put the cleaning ring 7 on the outside of the movable roller 4 so that the cleaning brush 10 on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 7 contacts the rotating movable roller 4 (the top two sides of the cleaning ring 7 are provided with connecting ears 8, and the connecting ears 8 on both sides are provided with fixing rods 9. The fixing rods 9 are installed in a suitable position on the air-jet loom by bolts to complete the fixing process of the cleaning ring 7). Clean the impurities on the surface of the movable roller 4 to ensure the cleanliness of the guide roller surface and ensure the weaving quality.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guide roller for an air-jet loom, characterized in that: Includes a fixed shaft (1), both ends of which are provided with mounting flanges (2), and mounting flanges (2) are provided with mounting holes (11). Two symmetrical movable rollers (4) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (1). Locking components (5) are provided on the inner walls of the two movable rollers (4). Annular bosses (6) are provided on opposite ends of the two movable rollers (4).

2. The guide roller of an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (1) has guide grooves (3) on both sides along the axial direction. The guide grooves (3) have multiple equidistant positioning holes (31) inside. The locking assembly (5) includes guide sliders (51) and locking bolts (52). The inner walls of the movable roller (4) are provided with guide sliders (51) on both sides. The guide sliders (51) on both sides are slidably disposed in the corresponding guide grooves (3). The guide sliders (51) are threaded with locking bolts (52). The positioning holes (31) allow one end of the locking bolts (52) to be inserted.

3. The guide roller of an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting holes (11) are provided in four places, and the four mounting holes (11) are equidistantly distributed along the periphery of the mounting flange (2).

4. The guide roller of an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning ring (7) is provided on the outside of the movable roller (4), and a cleaning brush (10) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning ring (7). One end of the cleaning brush (10) is in contact with the outside of the movable roller (4).

5. The guide roller of an air-jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four cleaning brushes (10) are provided, and the four cleaning brushes (10) are arranged in a ring array about the center of the cleaning ring (7).

6. The guide roller of an air-jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning ring (7) has connecting ears (8) on both sides of its top, and a fixing rod (9) is inserted inside each connecting ear (8).