A guider for a rapier loom
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522150888.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
[0015]1、本实用新型通过配合机构的结构设计,使本装置便于将卷布辊支座与安装座快速连接,同时在后期需要对卷布辊支座进行检修或更换不同规格的卷布辊支座时,能够快速将卷布辊支座与安装座进行分离,便于使用者加快拆装效率。
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Figure CN224784402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapier loom technology, and in particular to a positioning device for a rapier loom. Background Technology
[0002] As the most widely used shuttleless loom today, the rapier loom not only possesses the characteristics of high-speed operation, high automation, and high-efficiency production found in shuttleless looms, but its active weft insertion method also exhibits strong adaptability to different types of yarn, meeting the weft insertion requirements of various yarns. Currently, in rapier looms on the market, the forming and positioning device of the fabric take-up roller support is assembled with the crossbeam using either a fixed connection or an adjustable method.
[0003] For example, a forming and positioning device for a fabric roll support in a rapier loom, as disclosed in CN208362600U, includes a base, a lateral adjustment mechanism installed on the top of the base, a height adjustment device installed on the top of the lateral adjustment mechanism, and a fabric roll support fixed on the top of the height adjustment device. A support frame is welded to the top of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the support frame.
[0004] In summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: During the use of the prior art, since the fabric roll support and the connecting seat are fixed, it is difficult to quickly remove the fabric roll support when it needs to be disassembled, repaired, or replaced later. Therefore, we propose a positioning device for rapier looms. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning device for a rapier loom to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A positioning device for a rapier loom includes a frame, an mounting base mounted on the inner side of the frame, a fabric roll support mounted on the top of the mounting base, and a mating mechanism between the mounting base and the fabric roll support. The mating mechanism is used for quick connection between the mounting base and the fabric roll support. The mating mechanism includes a sleeve, a positioning groove, and a locking component. Each of the four corners of the top of the mounting base is fixed with a sleeve, and each sleeve has a positioning groove on its top. The positioning groove is slidably connected to the four feet at the bottom of the fabric roll support. A locking component is mounted between the sleeve and the feet.
[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a built-in groove, a drag plate, a lock head, a connecting spring, a shuttle rod, and an anti-disengagement groove. The built-in groove is located on the inner side of the support sleeve, offset from the positioning groove, and communicates with the positioning groove. A drag plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the built-in groove. A shuttle rod is fixed to one side of the drag plate and slidably connected to the support sleeve. A lock head is fixed to the other side of the drag plate and slidably connected to the built-in groove. A connecting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the shuttle rod. One end of the connecting spring is fixed to the drag plate, and the other end is fixed to one end of the inner side of the built-in groove. An anti-disengagement groove corresponding to the lock head's position is located on one side of the support leg and slidably connected to the lock head.
[0009] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is assembled between the mounting base and the frame, the adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the height of the fabric roll support.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod, a force-applying rod, a sliding sleeve, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, and a transmission assembly. An inverted U-shaped frame is laterally slidably connected to the top of the frame. A first hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame. The output end of the first hydraulic rod passes through the inverted U-shaped frame and is fixed to a force-applying rod. Both ends of the force-applying rod are rotatably connected to sliding sleeves. A first transmission rod is slidably connected to the inner side of each sliding sleeve. One end of each first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inverted U-shaped frame. Two second transmission rods are rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting base. A transmission assembly is assembled between the mounting base and the inverted U-shaped frame.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a central rod, rollers, and guide limiting frames. A central rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod. A roller is rotatably connected to the end of the first transmission rod away from the inverted U-shaped frame. A roller is also rotatably connected to the end of the second transmission rod away from the mounting base. The rollers are in close contact with the mounting base and the inverted U-shaped frame. Guide limiting frames are fixed to the bottom of the mounting base and the top of the inverted U-shaped frame. The rollers are in close contact with the inner side of the guide limiting frames.
[0012] Preferably, a second hydraulic rod is fixed at both ends of the frame, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixed to the inverted U-shaped frame.
[0013] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.
[0014] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Through the structural design of the matching mechanism, this utility model makes it easy to quickly connect the fabric roll support and the mounting base. At the same time, when it is necessary to repair or replace the fabric roll support with a different specification of fabric roll support in the later stage, the fabric roll support and the mounting base can be quickly separated, which makes it easier for users to speed up the disassembly and assembly.
[0016] 2. Through the structural design of the adjustment mechanism and the second hydraulic rod, this utility model enables the device to adjust the height and lateral position of the fabric roll support, which is beneficial for the rapid positioning of the fabric roll support and solves the problem of difficulty in adjusting by manual means in the traditional method. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support sleeve and the positioning groove of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support sleeve of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first hydraulic rod and the inverted U-shaped frame of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide limit frame and the mounting base of this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Mounting base; 3. Fabric roll support; 4. Support sleeve; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Internal groove; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Lock head; 9. Connecting spring; 10. Shuttle rod; 11. Anti-detachment groove; 12. First hydraulic rod; 13. Force application rod; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. First transmission rod; 16. Second transmission rod; 17. Center rod; 18. Roller; 19. Guide limit frame; 20. Second hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 A positioning device for a rapier loom includes a frame 1, an mounting base 2 mounted on the inner side of the frame 1, a fabric roll support 3 mounted on the top of the mounting base 2, and a mating mechanism between the mounting base 2 and the fabric roll support 3. The mating mechanism is used for quick connection between the mounting base 2 and the fabric roll support 3. The mating mechanism includes a sleeve 4, a positioning groove 5, and a locking component. The four corners of the top of the mounting base 2 are fixed with sleeves 4, and the top of each sleeve 4 is provided with a positioning groove 5. The positioning groove 5 is slidably connected to the four feet at the bottom of the fabric roll support 3. A locking component is mounted between the sleeve 4 and the feet.
[0028] The locking assembly includes a built-in groove 6, a drag plate 7, a lock head 8, a connecting spring 9, a shuttle rod 10, and an anti-disengagement groove 11. The built-in groove 6 is located on the inner side of the support sleeve 4, offset from the positioning groove 5. The built-in groove 6 communicates with the positioning groove 5. The drag plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the built-in groove 6. The shuttle rod 10 is fixed to one side of the drag plate 7 and is slidably connected to the support sleeve 4. The lock head 8 is fixed to the other side of the drag plate 7 and is slidably connected to the built-in groove 6. A connecting spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the shuttle rod 10. A spring 9 is connected to a drag plate 7 at one end, and another end of the spring 9 is fixed to the inner side of the built-in groove 6 at the other end. A non-disengagement groove 11 corresponding to the position of the lock head 8 is provided on one side of the support leg. The non-disengagement groove 11 is slidably connected to the lock head 8. An inclined surface is provided at one end of the lock head 8. When the support leg is inserted along the inner side of the positioning groove 5 and contacts the inclined surface, the inclined surface can push the lock head 8 to retract towards the inner side of the built-in groove 6, which facilitates the quick connection between the support leg and the support sleeve 4.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Further optimizations to Example 1, specifically, such as... Figure 1 , 4As shown in Figure 5, an adjustment mechanism is installed between the mounting base 2 and the frame 1. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the fabric roll support 3. The adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod 12, a force-applying rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a first transmission rod 15, a second transmission rod 16, and a transmission assembly. An inverted U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the top of the frame 1. The first hydraulic rod 12 is fixed to the top of the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame. The output end of the first hydraulic rod 12 passes through the inverted U-shaped frame and is fixed to the force-applying rod 13. Both ends of the force-applying rod 13 are rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 14. The inner side of the sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected to the first transmission rod 15. One end of the first transmission rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inverted U-shaped frame. Two second transmission rods 16 are rotatably connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting base 2. A transmission assembly is installed between the mounting base 2 and the inverted U-shaped frame. When the first hydraulic rod 12 is activated, its output end pushes the force-applying rod 13 upward. Since the force-applying rod 13 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 14 and the sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected to the first transmission rod 15, the sliding sleeve 14 can drive the first transmission rod 15 to rotate. Since the first transmission rod 15 and the second transmission rod 16 are rotatably connected through the central rod 17, and the rollers 18 are in close contact with the mounting base 2 and the inverted U-shaped frame, the first transmission rod 15 and the second transmission rod 16 can rotate in opposite directions, thereby changing the height of the mounting base 2 and adjusting the height of the fabric roll support 3.
[0031] The transmission assembly includes a central rod 17, rollers 18, and a guide limit frame 19. A central rod 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first transmission rod 15 and the second transmission rod 16. A roller 18 is rotatably connected to the end of the first transmission rod 15 away from the inverted U-shaped frame. A roller 18 is also rotatably connected to the end of the second transmission rod 16 away from the mounting base 2. The rollers 18 are in close contact with the mounting base 2 and the inverted U-shaped frame. Guide limit frames 19 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting base 2 and the top of the inverted U-shaped frame. The rollers 18 are in close contact with the inner side of the guide limit frames 19. The guide limit frames 19 provide guidance and limit for the movement of the rollers 18.
[0032] Both ends of the frame 1 are fixed with second hydraulic rods 20. The output ends of the second hydraulic rods 20 are fixed to the inverted U-shaped frame. The second hydraulic rods 20 facilitate the adjustment of the lateral displacement of the inverted U-shaped frame. When the two second hydraulic rods 20 are activated, their output ends retract and extend respectively.
[0033] In summary:
[0034] This utility model addresses the technical problem of the fixed connection between the fabric roll support and the connecting seat in existing technologies, making it difficult to quickly remove the fabric roll support when it needs to be disassembled, repaired, or replaced. The present invention employs the technical solutions described in the above embodiments. Furthermore, the implementation process of the above technical solutions is as follows:
[0035] During use, when it is necessary to separate the fabric roller support 3 from the mounting base 2, pull the shuttle rod 10 so that the shuttle rod 10 drives the drag plate 7 to move along the inner side of the built-in groove 6. At the same time, the drag plate 7 compresses the connecting spring 9 to retract, thereby causing the locking head 8 to retract into the built-in groove 6 and separate from the anti-detachment groove 11. At this time, the locking head 8 releases the vertical limit on the support foot of the fabric roller support 3. Then, pull the fabric roller support 3 upward so that the support foot separates from the positioning groove 5. This can achieve quick separation between the mounting base 2 and the fabric roller support 3, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance or replacement of the fabric roller support 3.
[0036] With the above-mentioned settings, this application will certainly solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and at the same time achieve the following technical effects:
[0037] 1. Through the structural design of the matching mechanism, this utility model makes it easy to quickly connect the fabric roll support 3 and the mounting base 2. At the same time, when it is necessary to repair or replace the fabric roll support 3 with a different specification of fabric roll support 3 in the later stage, the fabric roll support 3 can be quickly separated from the mounting base 2, which makes it easier for users to speed up the disassembly and assembly.
[0038] 2. Through the structural design of the adjustment mechanism and the second hydraulic rod 20, this utility model enables the device to adjust the height and lateral position of the fabric roll support 3, which is beneficial for the rapid positioning of the fabric roll support 3 and solves the problem of difficulty in manual adjustment in the traditional way.
[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for a rapier loom, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1), on the inner side of which is mounted a mounting base (2). A fabric roller support (3) is mounted on the top of the mounting base (2). A mating mechanism is assembled between the mounting base (2) and the fabric roller support (3). The mating mechanism is used for quick connection between the mounting base (2) and the fabric roller support (3). The mating mechanism includes a sleeve (4), a positioning groove (5), and a locking component. The four corners of the top of the mounting base (2) are fixed with sleeves (4). The top of each sleeve (4) is provided with a positioning groove (5). The positioning groove (5) is slidably connected to the four feet at the bottom of the fabric roller support (3). A locking component is assembled between the sleeve (4) and the feet.
2. The positioning device for a rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a built-in groove (6), a drag plate (7), a lock head (8), a connecting spring (9), a shuttle rod (10), and an anti-disengagement groove (11). The built-in groove (6) is provided on the inner side of the support sleeve (4) at a position offset from the positioning groove (5). The built-in groove (6) communicates with the positioning groove (5). The drag plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the built-in groove (6). The shuttle rod (10) is fixed on one side of the drag plate (7). The shuttle rod (10) slides with the support sleeve (4). The other side of the drag plate (7) is fixed with a lock head (8), which is slidably connected to the built-in groove (6). A connecting spring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the shuttle rod (10). One end of the connecting spring (9) is fixed to the drag plate (7), and the other end of the connecting spring (9) is fixed to one end of the inner side of the built-in groove (6). An anti-disengagement groove (11) corresponding to the position of the lock head (8) is opened on one side of the support leg. The anti-disengagement groove (11) is slidably connected to the lock head (8).
3. The positioning device for a rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adjustment mechanism is assembled between the mounting base (2) and the frame (1), and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the cloth roll support (3).
4. A positioning device for a rapier loom according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod (12), a force-applying rod (13), a sliding sleeve (14), a first transmission rod (15), a second transmission rod (16), and a transmission assembly. The top of the frame (1) is laterally slidably connected to an inverted U-shaped frame. The top of the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame is fixed with a first hydraulic rod (12). The output end of the first hydraulic rod (12) passes through the inverted U-shaped frame and is fixed with a force-applying rod (13). Both ends of the force-applying rod (13) are rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve (14). The inner side of the sliding sleeve (14) is slidably connected to a first transmission rod (15). One end of the first transmission rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inverted U-shaped frame. One end of the bottom of the mounting base (2) is rotatably connected to two second transmission rods (16). A transmission assembly is assembled between the mounting base (2) and the inverted U-shaped frame.
5. A positioning device for a rapier loom according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a central rod (17), rollers (18), and a guide limit frame (19). A central rod (17) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first transmission rod (15) and the second transmission rod (16). A roller (18) is rotatably connected to the end of the first transmission rod (15) away from the inverted U-shaped frame. A roller (18) is also rotatably connected to the end of the second transmission rod (16) away from the mounting base (2). The rollers (18) are in close contact with the mounting base (2) and the inverted U-shaped frame. The bottom of the mounting base (2) and the top of the inverted U-shaped frame are both fixed with guide limit frames (19). The rollers (18) are in close contact with the inner side of the guide limit frames (19).
6. A positioning device for a rapier loom according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixed with a second hydraulic rod (20) at both ends, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod (20) is fixed to the inverted U-shaped frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A forming and positioning device for cloth roller support among rapier weaving machine
CN208362600U