A type of water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment

Abstract

This application provides a hydraulic riverbank slope construction device, relating to the field of hydraulic construction technology. It includes a conveying frame and conveying rollers. Several conveying rollers are movably installed within the conveying frame. A side plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying frame, and an mounting plate is movably connected between the side plate and the conveying frame. Movable components are provided on the side wall of the mounting plate. By placing blocks directly onto the conveying rollers, the blocks can be automatically conveyed by the rollers and the block's gravity. When a block moves to the guide frame position, the rotation of the guide rollers slides the block out from one side of the conveying frame, achieving efficient conveying of blocks on the riverbank slope. When a block slides down, a sensor receives a signal, and the movable components drive the guide frame a specified distance, enabling the conveying of another block to an adjacent position. Repeating these steps allows for efficient placement of blocks on the riverbank slope.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, and in particular to a water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment. Background Technology

[0002] River slope protection is a crucial step in ensuring the stability of river structures, preventing soil erosion, and improving the quality of the ecological environment. Among these methods, the use of slope protection blocks for slope paving has become the mainstream construction method for river slope protection projects due to its advantages such as strong erosion resistance, good durability, and ease of ecological transformation. Current construction methods rely heavily on manual block installation on riverbanks. However, the unique sloping structure of the riverbanks makes the transfer and positioning of the blocks extremely inconvenient and prone to safety issues. Furthermore, the existing blocks are quite heavy, making manual handling labor-intensive and further limiting the progress of riverbank construction.

[0003] Based on the above reasons, this utility model proposes a construction equipment for water conservancy river slopes, which can realize the efficient transportation and placement of blocks, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a water conservancy river slope construction equipment to solve the problems of inconvenient transfer of masonry blocks and high labor intensity in the existing technology for river slope construction.

[0005] This application provides a water conservancy river channel slope construction device, including a conveying frame. A plurality of conveying rollers are movably installed inside the conveying frame. A side plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying frame. An installation plate is movably connected between the side plate and the conveying frame. Movable components are provided on the side wall of the installation plate, and slots are provided on both the upper and lower side walls of the installation plate. An insert plate is installed in the upper slot. An inclined guide frame is fixedly connected to the insert plate. A plurality of guide rollers are movably installed inside the guide frame. Two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the conveying frame. A common movable shaft is movably connected between the two fixed plates on the same side. A movable frame is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, and positioning components are provided near both ends of the movable shaft. A moving component is provided on the movable frame.

[0006] In some embodiments, the movable component includes a first threaded rod that is threadedly connected to a mounting plate and movably connected to a side plate. One end of the first threaded rod passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to a first motor. The first motor is fixedly connected to the side plate. A sensing sensor is fixedly connected to the guide frame on the side away from the insert plate, and the sensing sensor is electrically connected to the first motor.

[0007] In some embodiments, the positioning component includes a horizontal plate, which is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate. One end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, and the other end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate. The clamping plate is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate. A tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the tightening bolt is tightened against the side wall of the second threaded rod.

[0008] In some embodiments, the moving component includes a through slot, two of which are symmetrically opened on the movable frame, and a rotating shaft is movably connected in each through slot. Rollers are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the rotating shaft. A dual-head motor is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the movable frame, and two worms are installed on the dual-head motor. The two worms are respectively engaged with the worm gears on both sides.

[0009] In some embodiments, the slot has a T-shaped cross-section, and the insert plate has a cross-section that matches the slot.

[0010] In some embodiments, a first bolt is movably connected to the rear sidewall of the mounting plate, the first bolt extending into the slot and being threadedly connected to the insert plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the diameters at both ends of the conveying roller are larger than its center diameter, and the diameter of the guide roller is larger than the thickness of the guide frame.

[0012] The above scheme allows for the automatic sliding and conveying of blocks by placing them directly onto the conveyor rollers and utilizing the weight of the blocks. When a block reaches the guide frame, the rotation of the guide rollers slides the block off one side of the conveyor frame, achieving efficient conveying of blocks on the riverbank slope. Each time a block slides, a sensor receives a signal, which drives the guide frame a specified distance via a moving component, enabling the conveying of another block to an adjacent position. Repeating these steps allows for efficient placement of blocks on the riverbank slope. The movement of the moving component allows the conveyor frame to travel, facilitating further conveying and placement of blocks on the riverbank slope, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of block transport.

[0013] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more obvious and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide frame in this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the active frame of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component of this application.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Conveyor roller; 3. Side plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Movable component; 6. Slot; 7. Insert plate; 8. Guide frame; 9. Guide roller; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Movable shaft; 12. Movable frame; 13. Positioning component; 14. Moving component; 15. First threaded rod; 16. First motor; 17. Horizontal plate; 18. Second threaded rod; 19. Rotary wheel; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Anti-slip pad; 22. Tightening bolt; 23. Rotary shaft; 24. Roller; 25. Worm gear; 26. Dual-head motor; 27. Worm; 28. First bolt; 29. ​​Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0018] The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and drawings of this application are intended to cover without excluding other meanings. The words "a" or "an" do not exclude the presence of multiples. Unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "multiple sets" means two or more (including two sets).

[0019] The directional terms appearing in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. For example, in the description of this application, terms such as "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0020] Furthermore, descriptions of directions used to explain the operation and construction of the components in this embodiment, such as height, are not absolute but relative. Although these directions are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the figure, they should be interpreted differently when these positions change to correspond to the changes.

[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "linkage" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. In addition to referring to a physical connection, "connection" or "linkage" in circuit structures can also refer to an electrical connection or a signal connection. For example, it can be a direct connection, i.e., a physical connection, or an indirect connection through at least one intermediate component, as long as the circuit is connected. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a water conservancy river slope construction equipment, including a conveying frame 1, a plurality of conveying rollers 2 movably installed in the conveying frame 1, a side plate 3 fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying frame 1, an installation plate 4 movably connected between the side plate 3 and the conveying frame 1, a movable component 5 provided on the side wall of the installation plate 4, the movable component 5 including a first threaded rod 15, the first threaded rod 15 being threadedly connected to the installation plate 4 and movably connected to the side plate 3, one end of the first threaded rod 15 penetrating through the side plate 3 and fixedly connected to a first motor 16, the first motor 16 being fixedly connected to the side plate 3, a sensing sensor 29 fixedly connected to the side of the guide frame 8 away from the insert plate 7, the sensing sensor 29 being electrically connected to the first motor 16, and slots 6 being provided on both the upper and lower side walls of the installation plate 4, an insert plate 7 being installed in the upper slot 6, an inclined guide frame 8 being fixedly connected to the insert plate 7, and a plurality of guide rollers 9 movably installed in the guide frame 8; In the technical solution of this embodiment, during use, the blocks are placed directly on the conveying roller 2. The automatic sliding and conveying of the blocks can be achieved by utilizing the conveying roller 2 and the gravity of the blocks. When the blocks move to the guide frame 8, the blocks are slid out from one side of the conveying frame 1 by the rotation of the guide roller 9, thus achieving efficient conveying of the blocks on the river slope. When the blocks slide down, the sensing sensor 29 receives a signal. The signal is processed by the control device and fed back to the first motor 16 to rotate a specified number of times. The first motor 16 drives the first threaded rod 15 to rotate. The first threaded rod 15 engages with the mounting plate 4 to move. The mounting plate 4 drives the guide frame 8 to move a specified distance on the conveying frame 1, thus achieving the conveying of another block to an adjacent position. By repeating the above steps, efficient placement of blocks on the river slope can be achieved, which is convenient for subsequent construction. The slot 6 has a T-shaped cross-section, and the insert plate 7 has a cross-section that matches the slot 6. A first bolt 28 is movably connected to the rear side wall of the mounting plate 4. The first bolt 28 extends into the slot 6 and is threadedly connected to the insert plate 7. The guide frame 8 can be installed by inserting the insert plate 7 into the slot 6, and the guide frame 8 can be fixed by tightening the first bolt 28, which is convenient for installation and use. The diameters at both ends of the conveying roller 2 are larger than its center diameter, which can reduce the slippage of the blocks from the conveying roller 2 and ensure the conveying operation of the blocks. The diameter of the guide roller 9 is larger than the thickness of the guide frame 8, which can effectively discharge the blocks from the designated position and improve the accuracy of block conveying. Two fixed plates 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the conveying frame 1. The same movable shaft 11 is movably connected between the two fixed plates 10 on the same side. A movable frame 12 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 11. A positioning component 13 is provided near both ends of the movable shaft 11. The positioning component 13 includes a horizontal plate 17. The horizontal plate 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10. A second threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate 17. A rotating wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 18. A clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second threaded rod 18. The clamping plate 20 is arc-shaped. An anti-slip pad 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 20. A tightening bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate 17. The tightening bolt 22 is tightened against the side wall of the second threaded rod 18. In the technical solution of this embodiment, before use, the conveying frame 1 is placed on the river slope. The movable frames 12 on both sides are adjusted so that the movable frames 12 are set perpendicular to the ground. Then the rotating wheel 19 is rotated, and the rotating wheel 19 drives the second threaded rod 18 to rotate. The second threaded rod 18 drives the clamping plate 20 to clamp on the outer wall of the movable shaft 11, and the top bolt 22 is rotated to lock the second threaded rod 18, thus completing the installation operation of this construction equipment on the river slope. The movable frame 12 is provided with a moving component 14, which includes a through slot. Two through slots are symmetrically opened on the movable frame 12, and a rotating shaft 23 is movably connected in each through slot. Rollers 24 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 23, and a worm gear 25 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the rotating shaft 23. A double-headed motor 26 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the movable frame 12. Two worms 27 are installed on the double-headed motor 26, and the two worms 27 are respectively meshed with the worm gears 25 on both sides. In the technical solution of this embodiment, after the conveying and placement of a row of blocks is completed, the dual-head motors 26 on both sides are controlled to run synchronously. The dual-head motors 26 drive the worm gear 27 to mesh with the worm wheel 25 to rotate, the worm wheel 25 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 23 drives the roller 24 to rotate, realizing the walking function of this construction equipment. When the conveying frame 1 moves a certain distance, the dual-head motors 26 stop, so that the blocks can be conveyed and placed again on the river slope, improving the convenience and efficiency of block conveying.

[0024] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0025] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A construction device for river channel slopes, characterized in that, The system includes a conveyor frame (1), in which several conveyor rollers (2) are movably installed. A side plate (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveyor frame (1). An installation plate (4) is movably connected between the side plate (3) and the conveyor frame (1). A movable component (5) is provided on the side wall of the installation plate (4), and slots (6) are provided on both the upper and lower side walls of the installation plate (4). An insert plate (7) is installed in the upper slot (6). An inclined guide frame (8) is fixedly connected to the insert plate (7). Several guide rollers (9) are movably installed in the guide frame (8). Two fixed plates (10) are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the conveyor frame (1). A movable shaft (11) is movably connected between the two fixed plates (10) on the same side. A movable frame (12) is fixedly connected to the movable shaft (11), and a positioning component (13) is provided near both ends of the movable shaft (11). A moving component (14) is provided on the movable frame (12).

2. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The active component (5) includes a first threaded rod (15), which is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (4) and movably connected to the side plate (3). One end of the first threaded rod (15) passes through the side plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (16). The first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side plate (3). A sensing sensor (29) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (8) on the side away from the insert plate (7). The sensing sensor (29) is electrically connected to the first motor (16).

3. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (13) includes a horizontal plate (17), which is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10). A second threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate (17). A rotating wheel (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (18), and a clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second threaded rod (18). The clamping plate (20) is arc-shaped, and an anti-slip pad (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (20). A tightening bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate (17), and the tightening bolt (22) is tightened against the side wall of the second threaded rod (18).

4. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (14) includes a through slot, two of which are symmetrically opened on the movable frame (12), and a rotating shaft (23) is movably connected in each through slot. Rollers (24) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (23), and a worm gear (25) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the rotating shaft (23). A double-headed motor (26) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the movable frame (12), and two worms (27) are installed on the double-headed motor (26). The two worms (27) are respectively meshed with the two worm gears (25) on both sides.

5. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot (6) has a T-shaped cross section, and the insert plate (7) has a cross section that matches the slot (6).

6. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first bolt (28) is movably connected to the rear side wall of the mounting plate (4). The first bolt (28) extends into the slot (6) and is threadedly connected to the insert plate (7).

7. The water conservancy river channel slope construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameters at both ends of the conveying roller (2) are greater than the diameter at its center, and the diameter of the guide roller (9) is greater than the thickness of the guide frame (8).

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