River garbage blocking and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a riverway garbage intercepting and cleaning device belongs to riverway management technical field, including bearing support, garbage storage floating frame, garbage collection net cage, linear drive module, elastic cleaning net and stand, the bearing support fixed mounting is used for supporting linear drive module, the stand is vertically arranged along the riverway depth direction, the garbage storage floating frame sets up the limit block, the limit block sliding installation is in the stand, the garbage storage floating frame is connected with garbage collection net cage. Garbage storage floating frame can be in the limiting action of stand and be used for collecting riverway garbage in the river surface lifting, setting up bearing support at the riverway main part, and the filter intercepting net at the bearing support can intercept floating garbage, can carry out the interception to the riverway floating object garbage through the intercepting net, is provided with the cleaning component, can clean the intercepted garbage, thereby can clean the riverway garbage quickly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river management technology, and in particular to a river garbage interception and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] When treating water pollution in rivers, interception nets are usually set up in the river to intercept garbage carried by the water. However, as more and more garbage is intercepted on the nets, the impact of the water flow on the nets becomes greater and greater, making the nets easily deformed and damaged due to the excessive impact of the water flow. This also seriously affects the flow of water and causes blockages. In addition, since the nets are set up in the river, it is very troublesome and difficult to manually retrieve and clean up garbage near the center of the river.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN218436955U that discloses a water environment river garbage interception and cleaning device. The device collects river garbage through a collection bin, connects to a material passage bin, and uses a fixed mounting frame and an installation insert frame to connect to an elastic cleaning net bag. The elastic cleaning net bag stores the garbage. By rotating the handle and using a limiting ring, the threaded rotating column rotates, raising the sealing column and closing the elastic cleaning net bag. The elastic cleaning net bag can be disassembled by changing the insertion hole.

[0004] Although such river garbage interception and cleaning devices can store garbage through elastic cleaning net bags, they are inconvenient to clean up river garbage in wider interception nets during actual use, and cannot achieve good cleaning effect for garbage distributed along the width of the river.

[0005] Therefore, a river garbage interception and cleaning device is proposed. It can intercept floating garbage in the river through an interception net and is equipped with a cleaning component to clean up the intercepted garbage, thereby quickly cleaning up river garbage. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a river debris interception and cleaning device, which solves the problem of inconvenient collection and cleaning of floating objects in existing river interception nets.

[0007] The present invention provides the following solution to the above-mentioned technical problems: A river garbage interception and cleaning device includes a load-bearing support, a garbage collection floating frame, a garbage collection net box, a linear drive module, an elastic cleaning net, and a vertical pole. The load-bearing support is fixedly installed to support the linear drive module. The vertical pole is vertically arranged along the depth direction of the river. The garbage collection floating frame is provided with a limit block, which is slidably installed on the vertical pole. The garbage collection floating frame is connected to the garbage collection net box. Inclined guide floats are fixedly installed on both sides of the garbage collection floating frame. The load-bearing support is equipped with a filter interception net for intercepting garbage in the river. The linear drive module is connected to the elastic cleaning net and is used to drive the elastic cleaning net to move back and forth along the width direction of the river, collecting the garbage into the garbage collection net box.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the linear drive module includes a linear module bracket, a drive motor, a ball screw, and a screw nut. The drive motor is mounted on the linear module bracket, and the drive end of the drive motor is equipped with a ball screw. The ball screw is equipped with a screw nut, and the screw nut is fixedly connected to a limit frame. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frames on both sides, and connecting rods are connected to the bottom of the connecting plates. The connecting rods are connected to the elastic cleaning mesh.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is provided in several groups.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the garbage collection floating frame is a square frame, wherein the opening position is used to place the garbage collection net box, and the periphery of the opening position has a limiting groove lower than the upper surface to accommodate the protruding edge of the garbage collection net box.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a handle is provided on the top of the garbage collection net box.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the linear module bracket is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting frames on both sides are slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is mounted on the connecting plate in a vertically floating manner.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate has a groove adapted to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably installed in the groove and connected to a reset spring provided in the groove, and a lightweight floating positioning body is provided at the middle height position of the elastic cleaning net.

[0015] This utility model provides a device for intercepting and cleaning river garbage, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The floating garbage collection frame can be raised and lowered on the river surface by the limiting action of the uprights to collect river garbage. A load-bearing support is set at the main body of the river, and the filter and interception net at the load-bearing support can intercept floating garbage. The interception net can intercept floating garbage in the river and is equipped with a cleaning component to clean up the intercepted garbage, thereby quickly cleaning up river garbage.

[0017] 2. Starting the drive motor can drive the connecting plate and the elastic cleaning net at its bottom to slide at the bottom of the linear module bracket, so that the elastic cleaning net can drive the floating objects intercepted at the filter interception net to move to one side until the floating objects are transferred to the garbage collection net box inside the garbage collection floating frame for collection through the guide float plate.

[0018] 3. During the garbage feeding process, the floating garbage collection frames can be reduced by the elastic pressure of the elastic cleaning net, which can bend and deform, allowing the moved garbage to be collected into the garbage collection net box. The drive motor is set to rotate the ball screw back and forth at intervals, which can drive the elastic cleaning net to move back and forth in the river channel, so that the floating objects intercepted by the filter and interception net can be collected into the garbage collection net box inside the garbage collection frames on both sides. The garbage collection net box can be removed from the garbage collection frames for easy unified collection and treatment later.

[0019] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A front view of a river garbage interception and cleaning device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage collection floating frame in a river garbage interception and cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a linear module support in a river garbage interception and cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate in a river garbage interception and cleaning device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Main body of the river channel; 2. Load-bearing support; 3. Garbage collection floating frame; 4. Garbage collection net box; 5. Material guiding floating plate; 6. Filter interception net; 7. Linear module support; 8. Drive motor; 9. Ball screw; 10. Screw nut; 11. Limiting frame; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Elastic cleaning net; 16. Return spring; 17. Limiting block; 18. Floating positioning body; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Upright pole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] A device for intercepting and cleaning up river debris, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a load-bearing bracket 2, a garbage collection floating frame 3, and a linear drive module.

[0031] The load-bearing bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the bank of the main river channel 1 using bolts or other connectors, such as... Figure 1The load-bearing bracket 2 includes a base plate and diagonal braces. The base plate has through holes for bolts to pass through. The bolts are pre-fixed in the concrete base poured on the ground and are fixed by nuts after passing through the through holes.

[0032] Two sets of uprights 20 are installed on each side of the riverbank of the main body of the river channel 1. The garbage collection floating frame 3 is equipped with a limiting block 17. The limiting block 17 has a through hole for the upright to pass through. The upright can limit the limiting block, so that the garbage collection floating frame 3 is fixed on both sides of the river channel. The garbage collection floating frame 3 is equipped with a garbage collection net box 4. The garbage collection floating frame 3 on both sides is fixedly installed with a material guiding float 5. A filter interception net 6 is installed between the load-bearing brackets 2 on both sides. The linear module bracket 7 is installed on the load-bearing bracket 2 and is used to drive the elastic cleaning net 15 to move back and forth.

[0033] The linear drive module uses a lead screw linear module, such as... Figure 3 The linear module bracket 7 is equipped with a drive motor 8, and the drive end of the drive motor 8 is equipped with a ball screw 9. The other end of the ball screw 9 is rotatably connected to the linear module bracket 7. The ball screw 9 is threadedly connected to a screw nut 10. The screw nut 10 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 11. The linear module bracket 7 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 12. Both sides of the limit frame 11 are provided with sliding holes that are adapted to the limit rod 12, so that the limit frame 11 can slide along the limit rod 12 and play a guiding and limiting role.

[0034] The bottom of the two side limit frames 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13, and the bottom of the connecting plate 13 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 14. Preferably, three sets of connecting rods 14 are provided, and the connecting rods 14 are connected to the elastic cleaning net 15.

[0035] like Figure 4 The bottom of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a groove that matches the three sets of connecting rods 14. The top of the three sets of connecting rods 14 is fixedly connected with a locking block that matches the groove. The locking block can slide up and down in the groove. A return spring 16 is provided in the groove and is located on the top of the three sets of locking blocks. The top of the three sets of return springs is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove. A lightweight floating positioning body 18 is provided at the middle height position of the elastic cleaning net 15 to keep the elastic cleaning net 15 at a certain relative height position with the horizontal plane, so that part of the elastic cleaning net 15 is above the water surface and part is below the water surface, thereby improving the garbage cleaning effect.

[0036] like Figure 2 The garbage collection floating frame 3 is a square frame, with an opening for placing the garbage collection net box 4. The opening has a limiting groove 19 that is lower than the upper surface, which is used to accommodate the protruding edge of the top of the garbage collection net box 4, and serves to position and limit it. The garbage collection net box 4 is placed on the garbage collection floating frame 3 from the top. The top of the garbage collection net box 4 is provided with handles near the two side edges.

[0037] The garbage collection floating frame 3, the material guiding floating plate 5, and the floating positioning body 18 can all be made of plastic (hollow) or foam board.

[0038] The specific working principle and usage method of this utility model are as follows: the garbage collection floating frame 3 can be raised and lowered on the river surface by the limiting action of the upright to collect river garbage. A load-bearing support 2 is set at the main body of the river 1, and a filter interception net 6 that can intercept floating garbage is set at the load-bearing support 2.

[0039] The start-up drive motor 8 drives the ball screw 9 to rotate inside the linear module bracket 7, so that the ball screw 9 can drive the limit frame 11 to slide stably along the limit rod 12 through the screw nut 10. The limit frames 11 on both sides can drive the connecting plate 13 and the elastic cleaning net 15 at the bottom to slide at the bottom of the linear module bracket 7, so that the elastic cleaning net 15 can drive the floating objects intercepted at the filter interception net 6 to move to one side until the floating objects are transferred to the garbage collection net box 4 inside the garbage collection floating frame 3 for collection through the guide float plate 5.

[0040] During the garbage dumping process, the floating garbage collection frame 3 can descend under pressure, and the elastic cleaning net 15 can bend and deform, so that the dumped garbage can be collected into the garbage collection net box 4 for collection. The drive motor 8 is set to rotate the ball screw 9 back and forth at intervals, which can drive the elastic cleaning net 15 to move back and forth in the river channel, so that the floating objects intercepted by the filter interception net 6 can be collected into the garbage collection net box 4 inside the garbage collection floating frame 3 on both sides. The garbage collection net box 4 can be removed from the garbage collection floating frame 3 for easy unified collection and treatment later.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A river garbage interception and cleaning device, comprising a load-bearing support (2), a garbage collection floating frame (3), a garbage collection net box (4), a linear drive module, an elastic cleaning net (15), and a pole (20), characterized in that: The load-bearing bracket (2) is fixedly installed to support the linear drive module. The upright (20) is vertically set along the depth direction of the river channel. The garbage collection floating frame (3) is provided with a limit block (17). The limit block (17) is slidably installed on the upright (20). The garbage collection floating frame (3) is connected to the garbage collection net box (4). The garbage collection floating frames (3) on both sides are fixedly installed with guide floats (5) with inclined surfaces. The load-bearing bracket (2) is equipped with a filter interception net (6) for intercepting garbage in the river channel. The linear drive module is connected to the elastic cleaning net (15) to drive the elastic cleaning net (15) to move back and forth along the width direction of the river channel to collect garbage into the garbage collection net box (4).

2. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive module includes a linear module bracket (7), a drive motor (8), a ball screw (9), and a screw nut (10). The drive motor (8) is mounted on the linear module bracket (7). The drive end of the drive motor (8) is equipped with a ball screw (9). The ball screw (9) is equipped with a screw nut (10). The screw nut (10) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (11). The bottom of the limit frames (11) on both sides is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13). The bottom of the connecting plate (13) is connected to a connecting rod (14). The connecting rod (14) is connected to an elastic cleaning net (15).

3. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (14) is provided in several groups.

4. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The garbage collection floating frame (3) is a square frame, in which the opening position is used to place the garbage collection net box (4), and the periphery of the opening position has a limiting groove (19) lower than the upper surface, which is used to accommodate the protruding edge of the garbage collection net box (4).

5. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the garbage collection net box (4) is equipped with a handle.

6. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear module bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (12), and the limiting frames (11) on both sides are slidably connected to the limiting rod (12).

7. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (14) can be mounted on the connecting plate (13) in a floating manner.

8. The river garbage interception and cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) has a groove that matches the connecting rod (14). The connecting rod (14) can be slidably installed in the groove and connected to the reset spring (16) provided in the groove. A lightweight floating positioning body (18) is provided at the middle height position of the elastic cleaning net (15).

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