Modular gutter inlet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522313715.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述的技术方案中,通过将雨水口和雨水口周边道路加强板做成一体的形式不仅可以增强雨水口承受荷载的能力,避免因长期承受车行荷载出现破损,同时雨水口上部结构和道路加强板呈一个整体,减少了雨水口周边不均匀沉降;但是,井体的井壁是由水泥砂浆砖堆砌而成,工人在施工时需要一块一块砖堆叠砌成,加大了施工的难度和施工时间长
[0021]本实用新型通过在基块的顶部设置第三阶梯,连接块的顶部和底部分别设置第一阶梯和第二阶梯,使得连接块可以搭设在基块上,而且多个连接块之间可以通过第一阶梯和第二阶梯配合逐层搭设,使得工人在拼接井壁时降低了工人施工难度,加快了整个建造的过程并提高了工作效率,而且能够灵活调整井壁高度。
Smart Images

Figure CN224785041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rainwater inlet technology, specifically a modular rainwater inlet. Background Technology
[0002] Storm drains are an important component of urban drainage systems, playing a crucial role. They are numerous and widely distributed, not only collecting and discharging surface rainwater, but also controlling pollutants in the water cycle through storm drains, as road pollutants are carried by surface runoff into the city's water cycle.
[0003] CN202320630443.3 discloses a rainwater inlet structure, including a grate and a well body installed below the road surface. The top of the well body is provided with a reinforcing part integrally formed with a road reinforcing plate, and the grate is mounted on the reinforcing part by a support.
[0004] In the above-mentioned technical solution, by making the storm drain inlet and the surrounding road reinforcement plate into one piece, the load-bearing capacity of the storm drain inlet can be enhanced, avoiding damage due to long-term vehicular loads. At the same time, the upper structure of the storm drain inlet and the road reinforcement plate are integrated, reducing uneven settlement around the storm drain inlet. However, the well wall is made of cement mortar bricks, which workers need to stack one brick at a time during construction, increasing the difficulty of construction and the construction time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a modular rainwater inlet. This rainwater inlet has a third step set on the top of the base block, and a first step and a second step set on the top and bottom of the connecting block, respectively. This allows the connecting block to be erected on the base block, and multiple connecting blocks can be erected layer by layer by cooperating with the first and second steps. This reduces the construction difficulty for workers when splicing the well wall, speeds up the entire construction process, improves work efficiency, and allows for flexible adjustment of the well wall height.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A modular rainwater inlet includes a base, a base block, a grate assembly, a drain pipe, and at least one connecting block, wherein the base block is connected above the base;
[0008] The connecting block has a first step at the top, a second step at the bottom, and a third step at the top. The connecting block is erected on top of the base block by the cooperation of the second and third steps. Multiple connecting blocks can be erected layer by layer by the cooperation of the first and second steps.
[0009] The connecting block and the base block cooperate to form a well wall on the base; the grate assembly is connected to the top of the well wall; the drain pipe passes through the well wall, with one end extending into the well wall and the other end located outside the well wall.
[0010] The aforementioned modular rainwater inlet also includes a sewage interception basket. The first step has a first step surface and a second step surface, with the first step surface located above the second step surface and the second step surface located on the inner side of the first step surface.
[0011] The grate assembly is disposed on the first step surface of the top connecting block, and the sewage interception basket is disposed on the second step surface of the top connecting block.
[0012] In the aforementioned modular rainwater inlet, the base includes a base plate and a permeable concrete seat disposed on the base plate. The side of the permeable concrete seat is in contact with the soil, and the base block is disposed on top of the permeable concrete seat.
[0013] In one of the modular rainwater inlets described above, the grate assembly includes a grate seat and a grate. The grate seat is connected to the top of the well wall via a first adhesive layer, and the grate is disposed inside the grate seat.
[0014] In the aforementioned modular rainwater inlet, when multiple connecting blocks are erected layer by layer, the first step and the second step are connected by a second adhesive layer.
[0015] In one of the modular rainwater inlets described above, the bottom of the base block and the base are connected by a third adhesive layer.
[0016] In the aforementioned modular rainwater inlet, the bottom of the base block is provided with a groove, the lower end of which is open, and the third adhesive layer fills the groove.
[0017] In one of the modular rainwater inlets described above, the drain pipe is located at the bottom of the well wall, and the top surface of the permeable concrete seat slopes from the well wall toward the inlet end of the drain pipe.
[0018] In the aforementioned modular rainwater inlet, the second step has a third step and a fourth step, the third step being located above the fourth step, and the fourth step being located on the inner side of the third step.
[0019] The third step has a fifth surface and a sixth surface, with the fifth surface above the sixth surface and the sixth surface located on the inner side of the fifth surface.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] This invention provides a third step on top of the base block, and a first step and a second step on top and bottom of the connecting block, respectively. This allows the connecting block to be erected on the base block, and multiple connecting blocks can be erected layer by layer by using the first and second steps. This reduces the difficulty of construction for workers when splicing the well wall, speeds up the entire construction process, improves work efficiency, and allows for flexible adjustment of the well wall height. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a modular rainwater inlet in Embodiment 1;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of a modular rainwater inlet structure according to Embodiment 1;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of multiple connecting blocks for a modular rainwater inlet in Embodiment 1;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base block of a modular rainwater inlet in Embodiment 1;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a modular rainwater inlet connection block according to Embodiment 1;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a top view of a modular rainwater inlet according to Embodiment 1;
[0028] The figure labels for each figure are as follows:
[0029] 1. Base; 11. Base plate; 12. Permeable concrete seat; 2. Base block; 21. Third step; 211. Fifth step; 212. Sixth step; 22. Groove; 3. Grate assembly; 31. Grate seat; 32. Grate; 4. Drainage pipe; 5. Connecting block; 51. First step; 511. First step; 512. Second step; 52. Second step; 521. Third step; 522. Fourth step; 6. Sewage interception basket; 7. First adhesive layer; 8. Second adhesive layer; 9. Third adhesive layer. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] refer to Figures 1-6 A modular rainwater inlet includes a base 1, a base block 2, a grate assembly 3, a drain pipe 4, and at least one connecting block 5, wherein the base block 2 is connected above the base 1.
[0033] The top of the connecting block 5 is provided with a first step 51, the bottom of the connecting block 5 is provided with a second step 52, and the top of the base block 2 is provided with a third step 21. The connecting block 5 is erected on top of the base block 2 through the cooperation of the second step 52 and the third step 21. Multiple connecting blocks 5 can be erected layer by layer through the cooperation of the first step 51 and the second step 52.
[0034] The connecting block 5 and the base block 2 cooperate on the base 1 to form a well wall; the grate assembly 3 is connected to the top of the well wall; the drain pipe 4 passes through the well wall, with one end extending into the well wall and the other end located outside the well wall.
[0035] In this design, the base 1 is generally a concrete structure. Using the base 1 as a foundation, the base block 2 is placed on top of it. When the depth of the rainwater inlet is shallow, a connecting block 5 is installed on the base block 2 through the cooperation of the second step 52 and the third step 21. The cooperation between the connecting block 5 and the base block 2 forms a well wall on the base 1. Then, the grate assembly 3 is installed on top of the well wall. When the depth of the rainwater inlet is deeper, workers can assemble and splice multiple connecting blocks 5. The upper connecting block 5 cooperates with the lower connecting block 5's first step 51 through the cooperation of the second step 52 at the bottom, allowing multiple connecting blocks 5 to be stacked layer by layer upwards to increase the height of the well wall. This method reduces the difficulty of construction for workers when splicing the well wall, speeds up the entire construction process, improves work efficiency, and allows for flexible adjustment of the well wall height.
[0036] It should also be noted that base block 2 and connecting block 5 can be prefabricated in the factory, transported directly, and installed in a modular manner.
[0037] In this embodiment, a trap basket 6 is also included. The first step 51 has a first step surface 511 and a second step surface 512. The first step surface 511 is located above the second step surface 512, and the second step surface 512 is located on the inner side of the first step surface 511.
[0038] The grate assembly 3 is disposed on the first step surface 511 of the top connecting block 5, and the sewage intercepting basket 6 is disposed on the second step surface 512 of the top connecting block 5.
[0039] The structure of the intercepting basket 62 has been disclosed in Chinese patent CN216586917U, so the structure of the intercepting basket 62 will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0040] Generally speaking, the grate assembly 3 can prevent leaves, branches, plastic bags, garbage, etc. from entering the drain pipe 4 to avoid blockage. The intercepting basket 6 is used for further filtration to reduce the accumulation of garbage. Moreover, the intercepting basket 6 is set on the second step surface 512, which makes it easier for workers to clean.
[0041] The second surface 512 is located on the inner side of the first surface 511, so that the connecting blocks 5 are limited when multiple connecting blocks 5 are assembled.
[0042] Preferably, the base 1 includes a base plate 11 and a permeable concrete seat 12 disposed on the base plate 11, the side of the permeable concrete seat 12 is in contact with the soil, and the base block 2 is disposed on the top of the permeable concrete seat 12.
[0043] Specifically, since the drainage pipe 4 itself has a certain height, water located on the well wall and below the drainage pipe 4 cannot enter the drainage pipe 4 and thus accumulates at the bottom of the well wall, which can easily breed mosquitoes. Therefore, a permeable concrete seat 12 is set on the base plate 11, and the side of the permeable concrete seat 12 is in contact with the soil. The accumulated water seeps into the permeable concrete seat 12 and then into the soil. In this way, the accumulated water in the well wall is drained.
[0044] More preferably, the grate assembly 3 includes a grate seat 31 and a grate 32, wherein the grate seat 31 is connected to the top of the well wall through a first adhesive layer 7, and the grate 32 is disposed inside the grate seat 31.
[0045] The structure of the comb base 31 and the comb 32 has been disclosed in Chinese patent CN209941854U, so the structure of the comb base 31 and the comb 32 will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0046] Generally, the first bonding layer 7 can be made of cement mortar. The cement mortar is applied to the bottom of the grate seat 31 and then connected to the top of the well wall with cement mortar.
[0047] In this embodiment, when multiple connecting blocks 5 are layered together, the first step 51 and the second step 52 are connected by a second adhesive layer 8. The second adhesive layer 8 can be cement mortar or waterproof materials such as waterproof membrane. When multiple connecting blocks 5 are laid together, cement mortar is used to connect the multiple connecting blocks 5 on the surface of the first step 51 or the second step 52. In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the drainage pipe 4 and the base block 2 are sealed using a method well known to those skilled in the art; in other embodiments, it is only necessary to ensure the stability of the drainage pipe 4 connected to the base 2, and cement mortar can be used to fill the gaps to collect rainwater as much as possible.
[0048] Preferably, the bottom of the base block 2 and the base 1 are connected by a third adhesive layer 9. The third adhesive layer 9 can be cement mortar, which is used to connect the bottom of the base block 2 and the base 1.
[0049] Preferably, the bottom of the base block 2 is provided with a groove 22, the lower end of the groove 22 is open, and the third adhesive layer 9 fills the groove 22. The bottom of the base block 2 has a groove 22. When connecting the base block 2 to the base 1, cement mortar is applied to the bottom surface of the base block 2 and the cement mortar is filled into the groove 22. Then the base block 2 is placed on the base 1, and the base block 2 and the base 1 are connected by applying cement mortar.
[0050] Preferably, the drain pipe 4 is located at the bottom of the well wall, and the top surface of the permeable concrete seat 12 slopes from the well wall toward the inlet end of the drain pipe 4. Placing the drain pipe 4 at the bottom of the well wall can reduce water accumulation inside the well wall, and the sloping arrangement can better guide rainwater into the drain pipe 4.
[0051] In this embodiment, the second step 52 has a third step surface 521 and a fourth step surface 522, the third step surface 521 is located above the fourth step surface 522, and the fourth step surface 522 is located on the inner side of the third step surface 521.
[0052] The third step 21 has a fifth surface 211 and a sixth surface 212. The fifth surface 211 is located above the sixth surface 212, and the sixth surface 212 is located on the inner side of the fifth surface 211.
[0053] Specifically, the second step 52 is located at the bottom of the connecting block 5, and the third step 21 is located at the top of the base block 2. In this way, the second step 52 and the third step 21 can work together to limit the connection block 5.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements or modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements or modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A modular rainwater inlet, comprising a base, a base block, a grate assembly, a drain pipe, and at least one connecting block, wherein the base block is connected above the base; Its features are, The connecting block has a first step at the top, a second step at the bottom, and a third step at the top. The connecting block is erected on top of the base block by the cooperation of the second and third steps. Multiple connecting blocks can be erected layer by layer by the cooperation of the first and second steps. The connecting block and the base block cooperate to form a well wall on the base; the grate assembly is connected to the top of the well wall; the drain pipe passes through the well wall, with one end extending into the well wall and the other end located outside the well wall.
2. The modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sewage interception basket, wherein the first step has a first step surface and a second step surface, the first step surface is located above the second step surface, and the second step surface is located on the inner side of the first step surface; The grate assembly is disposed on the first step surface of the top connecting block, and the sewage interception basket is disposed on the second step surface of the top connecting block.
3. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes a base plate and a permeable concrete seat set on the base plate. The side of the permeable concrete seat is in contact with the soil, and the base block is set on top of the permeable concrete seat.
4. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grate assembly includes a grate seat and a grate. The grate seat is connected to the top of the well wall by a first adhesive layer, and the grate is disposed inside the grate seat.
5. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, When multiple connecting blocks are stacked layer by layer, the first step and the second step are connected by a second adhesive layer.
6. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base block and the base are connected by a third adhesive layer.
7. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base block has a groove at its bottom, the lower end of which is open, and the third adhesive layer fills the groove.
8. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drainage pipe is located at the bottom of the well wall, and the top surface of the permeable concrete seat slopes from the well wall toward the inlet end of the drainage pipe.
9. A modular rainwater inlet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second step has a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface being above the fourth surface and the fourth surface being located on the inner side of the third surface; The third step has a fifth surface and a sixth surface, with the fifth surface above the sixth surface and the sixth surface located on the inner side of the fifth surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gutter inlet grate for isolating sewage
CN209941854U
Road gutter inlet structure
CN216586917U
Gutter inlet structure
CN219909259U