A device for preventing blockage of a drain

Abstract

The utility model relates to a prevent stifled device technical field, the utility model provides a prevent stifled device for drainage pipeline, a prevent stifled device for drainage pipeline includes intercommunication box, clear sundry board, arc plate and rotation sundry scraping subassembly, the inside installation of intercommunication box has the grating, and the both sides of intercommunication box are provided with the round hole of connecting pipeline, clear sundry board is through the lift subassembly and is installed in intercommunication box slidingly, arc plate is provided with two, two arc plates are fixedly installed in the both sides of clear sundry board, and arc plate penetrates the top of intercommunication box, rotation sundry scraping subassembly sets up on the lift subassembly, is used for rotating clear sundry board and is scraped to one side to the side of grating's impurity.The utility model provides a prevent stifled device for drainage pipeline, and through the help of intercommunication box, clear sundry board, arc plate and rotation sundry scraping subassembly solve the technical problem that the impurity is easy to accumulate in the side of grating in the prior art, thereby easy to the side of grating block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-clogging device technology, specifically, to an anti-clogging device for drainage pipes. Background Technology

[0002] Drainage pipes are pipe systems used to collect and transport domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, or rainwater. They are a core component of building drainage and municipal infrastructure. For municipal pipes, rainwater contains mud, sand, branches, plastic bags, and other organic matter during rain. When draining, rainwater will carry impurities through the pipes. Therefore, grates are usually installed inside the pipes or between two pipes to intercept garbage or impurities and accumulate them in one place, preventing garbage and impurities from clogging the pipes.

[0003] When impurities come into contact with the screen, the screen blocks the impurities, and the water source continues to flow through the pipe through the screen. At this time, the impurities accumulate on the side of the screen. If more impurities are blocked later, the impurities will accumulate more and more on the side of the screen, which may eventually block the screen and affect the flow of water. If the impurities are collected and cleaned manually, the device needs to be opened more often to clean the internal debris, which is also quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides an anti-clogging device for drainage pipes, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that impurities easily accumulate on the side of the grating, thus easily clogging the side of the grating.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-clogging device for drainage pipes, including a grating, a connecting box, a cleaning plate, an arc-shaped plate, and a rotating scraping assembly. The grating is installed inside the connecting box, and circular holes for connecting pipes are opened on both sides of the connecting box. The cleaning plate is slidably installed inside the connecting box through a lifting assembly. Two arc-shaped plates are provided, and the two arc-shaped plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning plate, and the arc-shaped plates penetrate the top of the connecting box. The rotating scraping assembly is disposed on the lifting assembly and is used to rotate the cleaning plate to scrape impurities on the side of the grating to one side.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a support cover, a reciprocating screw, a lifting rod, and a first throttle. The support cover is fixedly installed on the side of the communicating box. The reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside the support cover, and a matching crescent-shaped slider is installed on the reciprocating screw. One end of the lifting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the crescent-shaped slider. The first throttle is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating scraping assembly includes a rotating ring, a rotating plate, a rotating shaft, a second rotary handle, and a positioning component. The side of the rotating ring is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting rod, and a circular groove is formed on the inner side wall of the rotating ring. The rotating plate is slidably installed in the circular groove of the rotating ring. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed through the rotating plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the scraping plate. The second rotary handle is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, and the positioning component is disposed on the rotating ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a positioning frame and a positioning rod. The positioning frame is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, and the positioning rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating ring. The top of the positioning rod has an L-shaped groove that fits against the side of the positioning frame.

[0009] Furthermore, when the side of the positioning frame is in contact with the L-shaped groove of the positioning rod, the cleaning plate and the top of the connecting box are in a vertical position.

[0010] Furthermore, fixing rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating ring, and when the bottom end of the fixing rod contacts the top end of the connecting box, the bottom end of the cleaning plate contacts the inner bottom end of the connecting box.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed on the inner side wall of the support cover, and a limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove, with the side of the limiting block being fixedly connected to the side of the crescent-shaped slider.

[0012] Furthermore, the side of the connecting box is provided with a waste discharge groove, and a box cover is hinged to the waste discharge groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, when the pipeline is draining water, impurities are blocked by the grating, allowing the water to flow out. When a large amount of impurities accumulate on the side of the grating, the lifting assembly can move the cleaning plate and the arc plate into the interior of the connecting box. Then, the workers can rotate the cleaning assembly to make the cleaning plate and the arc plate rotate inside the connecting box, thereby scraping the impurities accumulated on the side of the grating to both sides of the connecting box. This allows the middle part of the side of the grating to be cleaned out, so that the water will not be blocked by a large amount of impurities after it flows through. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the communicating box and a structural schematic diagram of the grid assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring and lifting assembly of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support cover of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning rotating assembly, lifting rod, cleaning plate, and arc plate of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning frame and positioning rod of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Grille; 2. Connecting box; 3. Cleaning plate; 4. Arc plate; 5. Support cover; 6. Reciprocating screw; 7. Crescent slider; 8. Lifting rod; 9. First throttle; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Second throttle; 14. Positioning frame; 15. Positioning rod; 16. Box cover; 17. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0018] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0019] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this invention illustrates an anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to one embodiment of the present invention. The device includes a grille 1, a connecting box 2, a cleaning plate 3, an arc-shaped plate 4, and a rotating scraping assembly. The grille 1 is installed inside the connecting box 2, and circular holes for connecting pipes are provided on both sides of the connecting box 2. The cleaning plate 3 is slidably installed inside the connecting box 2 through a lifting assembly. Two arc-shaped plates 4 are provided, each fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning plate 3, and the arc-shaped plates 4 penetrate the top of the connecting box 2. The rotating scraping assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly and is used to rotate the cleaning plate 3 to scrape impurities from the sides of the grille 1 to one side.

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, during installation, two pipes are installed through flanges at the round holes on both sides of the connecting box 2. When water flows through one of the pipes, it passes through the connecting box 2. The screen 1 can block impurities in the water source. The water source then flows out through the screen 1. After the water source flows through the screen multiple times, a lot of impurities accumulate on the side of the screen 1. The lifting assembly can then move the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 down into the connecting box 2. The lifting assembly includes a support cover 5, a reciprocating screw 6, a lifting rod 8, and a first throttle 9. The support cover 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting box 2. The reciprocating screw 6 is rotatably installed inside the support cover 5, and a matching crescent-shaped slider 7 is installed on the reciprocating screw 6. One end of the lifting rod 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the crescent-shaped slider 7. The first throttle 9 is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw 6.

[0025] Specifically, the worker descends to the pipe on the ground and then turns the first handle 9. The first handle 9 drives the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate within the support cover 5. The crescent-shaped slider 7 drives the lifting rod 8 to move downwards, which in turn drives the rotating ring 10 to move downwards, simultaneously driving the cleaning plate 3 and the arc-shaped plate 4 to move downwards. Because the rotating ring 10 is fixedly installed with fixing rods 17 on both sides, and when the bottom end of the fixing rod 17 contacts the top of the connecting box 2, the bottom end of the cleaning plate 3 contacts the inner bottom end of the connecting box 2. After the fixing rod 17 contacts the top of the connecting box 2, the crescent-shaped slider 7 stops moving downwards. At this time, the cleaning plate 3 and the arc-shaped plate 4 contact the inner bottom end of the connecting box 2, and most of the impurities are located in the cleaning area. Regarding the side of the miscellaneous plate 3, it should be noted that the shape design of the crescent-shaped slider 7 matches the helical groove of the reciprocating screw 6. When the reciprocating screw 6 rotates, the side wall of the helical groove will generate an axial thrust on the crescent-shaped slider 7 embedded therein. The inner side wall of the support cover 5 has a limit groove, and a limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove. The side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the crescent-shaped slider 7. Thus, the crescent-shaped slider 7 can only move along the axial trajectory of the reciprocating screw 6, thereby moving up and down. When the crescent-shaped slider 7 reaches the end of the reciprocating screw 6, the crescent-shaped slider 7102 will smoothly transition to the reverse helical groove, thereby realizing reciprocating movement. This is a well-known technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, after the movement is completed, the rotating scraper assembly drives the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 to rotate, thereby scraping the impurities on the side of the cleaning plate 3 to a position near the inside of the connecting box 2, thus "opening" the middle part to facilitate the subsequent flow of water without being blocked by impurities. The rotating scraper assembly includes a rotating ring 10, a rotating plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a second handle 13, and a positioning assembly. The side of the rotating ring 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting rod 8, and the inner side wall of the rotating ring 10 is provided with a circular groove. The rotating plate 11 slides... The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate 11 through the rotating ring 10, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning plate 3. The second handle 13 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 12. The positioning assembly is set on the rotating ring 10. The positioning assembly includes a positioning frame 14 and a positioning rod 15. The positioning frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating plate 11, and the positioning rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating ring 10. The top end of the positioning rod 15 is provided with an L-shaped groove that fits against the side of the positioning frame 14.

[0027] Specifically, after the cleaning plate 3 contacts the inner bottom of the connecting box 2, the operator rotates the second handle 13. The second handle 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 to rotate. This scrapes away the impurities accumulated next to the grid 1. The two arc plates 4 are placed opposite each other on the sides of the cleaning plate 3, which scrapes away the impurities on both sides of the cleaning plate 3. At this time, most of the impurities are located between the cleaning plate 3 and the grid 1. If there are a few impurities on the other side of the cleaning plate 3, they can also be scraped and moved to the other side. The arc shape of the arc plate 4 also makes the scraping of impurities more effective. After scraping is completed, the cleaning plate 3 is rotated in the opposite direction. When the side of the positioning frame 14 is in contact with the L-shaped groove of the positioning rod 15, the cleaning plate 3 and the top of the connecting box 2 are in a vertical position. The frame 14 is blocked by the L-shaped groove of the positioning rod 15 and cannot continue to rotate. At this time, when the cleaning plate 3 rises, it can pass through the connecting box 2 and let it out. Then, the operator turns the first handle 9 so that the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 pass through the top of the connecting box 2 and move it out. During the movement, one-third of the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 can be left in the connecting box 2, thus sealing the top of the connecting box 2 and preventing the water from being blocked by the cleaning plate 3 inside when it flows through the connecting box 2. After scraping the impurities repeatedly, the impurities accumulate more and more in the connecting box 2. Because the side of the connecting box 2 has an outlet groove and the outlet groove is hinged with a box cover 16, the operator can open the box cover 16 and periodically clean out the impurities in the connecting box 2. The box cover 16 is equipped with a lock to lock the box cover 16.

[0028] Working principle: When cleaning the accumulated impurities on the side of the grille 1, the worker goes down to the pipe on the ground and turns the first handle 9. The first handle 9 drives the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate inside the support cover 5. The crescent slider 7 drives the lifting rod 8 to move down, and the lifting rod 8 drives the rotating ring 10 to move down, simultaneously driving the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 to move down. After the fixed rod 17 contacts the top of the connecting box 2, the crescent slider 7 stops moving down. At this time, the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 contact the inner bottom of the connecting box 2. At this time, most of the impurities are located on the side of the cleaning plate 3. Then the worker turns the second handle 13. The second handle 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the cleaning plate 3 and the arc plate 4 to move down. The rotating plate 4 scrapes away the impurities accumulated next to the grid 1. The two arc-shaped plates 4 are placed opposite each other on the sides of the cleaning plate 3, which scrapes away the impurities on both sides of the cleaning plate 3. After scraping, the cleaning plate 3 is rotated in the opposite direction until the positioning frame 14 is blocked by the L-shaped groove of the positioning rod 15 and cannot continue to rotate. At this time, the cleaning plate 3 rises and passes through the connecting box 2, allowing it to go out. Then, the operator turns the first handle 9 to make the cleaning plate 3 and the arc-shaped plate 4 pass through the top of the connecting box 2 and move it out. When there are many impurities inside the connecting box 2, the operator can open the box cover 16 and clean out the impurities inside the connecting box 2 periodically.

[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging device for drainage pipes, comprising a grille (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A connecting box (2) is provided, the grid (1) is installed inside the connecting box (2), and round holes for connecting pipes are provided on both sides of the connecting box (2); The cleaning plate (3) is slidably installed inside the connecting box (2) through a lifting assembly; Two arc-shaped plates (4) are provided, and the two arc-shaped plates (4) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning plate (3), and the arc-shaped plates (4) penetrate through the top of the connecting box (2); A rotating scraping assembly is provided on the lifting assembly and is used to rotate the cleaning plate (3) to scrape the impurities on the side of the grid (1) to one side.

2. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes: Support cover (5), which is fixedly installed on the side of the communicating box (2); A reciprocating lead screw (6) is rotatably mounted inside the support cover (5), and a matching crescent-shaped slider (7) is mounted on the reciprocating lead screw (6). A lifting rod (8), one end of which is fixedly installed on the side of the crescent-shaped slider (7); The first throttle (9) is coaxially connected to the reciprocating lead screw (6).

3. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating scraping assembly includes: A rotating ring (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting rod (8), and a circular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the rotating ring (10). A rotating plate (11) is slidably mounted in a circular groove of the rotating ring (10); A rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (11), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning plate (3). The second throttle (13) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (12); A positioning component is disposed on the rotating ring (10).

4. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning component includes: Positioning frame (14), which is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate (11); Positioning rod (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating ring (10), and the top of the positioning rod (15) is provided with an L-shaped groove that fits against the side of the positioning frame (14).

5. A clog-prevention device for drainage pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the side of the positioning frame (14) is in contact with the L-shaped groove of the positioning rod (15), the cleaning plate (3) and the top of the connecting box (2) are in a vertical position.

6. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that, Fixed rods (17) are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating ring (10), and when the bottom end of the fixed rod (17) contacts the top end of the connecting box (2), the bottom end of the cleaning plate (3) contacts the inner bottom end of the connecting box (2).

7. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the support cover (5) is provided with a limiting groove, and a limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of the crescent slider (7).

8. The anti-clogging device for drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the connecting box (2) is provided with a waste outlet groove, and a box cover (16) is hinged to the waste outlet groove.

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