Mounting structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant earthenware plate curtain wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522304087.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,通过安装结构实现陶土板幕墙在主体结构上的安装后,若安装结构的整体强度不足,将难以有效抵御风压、地震等动态荷载的持续作用,当强风冲击或地震波传递时,面板与龙骨连接处易产生应力集中,导致固定螺栓松动、面板位移甚至脱落
[0014]该陶土板幕墙用安装结构,镀锌角钢一、镀锌角钢二、镀锌钢连接件及热镀锌方管作为支撑骨架,与主体结构刚性连接,增强陶土板与主体结构的连接稳定性,防止陶土板、钢结构变形,三元乙丙胶垫通过弹性形变吸收温差应力,降低热胀冷缩导致的位移风险,调节螺栓与锁紧螺栓配合允许微调陶土板垂直度后锁紧,确保安装精度,该结构通过刚性框架与柔性缓冲的协同作用,可降低陶土板幕墙在风荷载或地震作用下的位移形变风险。
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Figure CN224785147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain walls, specifically an installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls. Background Technology
[0002] Terracotta panel curtain walls are a new type of curtain wall material that uses terracotta panels as the decorative panels. The raw material for terracotta panels is natural clay, without any other additives. They are formed by vacuum high-pressure extrusion and high-temperature firing. Terracotta panels are an energy-saving new type of building curtain wall material. They are pollution-free, environmentally friendly, lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, have good earthquake and frost resistance, and sound insulation and noise reduction, meeting the requirements for building energy conservation. Terracotta panel curtain walls must not only have a good appearance, but also have multiple functions such as waterproofing, heat insulation, noise reduction, and prevention of terracotta panel loosening and deformation. Only in this way can terracotta panel curtain walls be widely used.
[0003] Currently, after the installation of terracotta panel curtain walls on the main structure is achieved through the installation structure, if the overall strength of the installation structure is insufficient, it will be difficult to effectively resist the continuous action of dynamic loads such as wind pressure and earthquakes. When strong winds impact or seismic waves are transmitted, stress concentration is likely to occur at the connection between the panel and the keel, leading to loosening of fixing bolts, panel displacement, or even detachment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls, comprising aluminum alloy hangers and galvanized steel connectors;
[0006] The aluminum alloy hanger includes a tongue-shaped structure and an L-shaped plate at the rear end of the tongue-shaped structure. The tongue-shaped structure at the front end of the aluminum alloy hanger is inserted between two terracotta panels. An EPDM rubber pad is provided at the end of the aluminum alloy hanger near the terracotta panel, and the EPDM rubber pad is tightly attached to the terracotta panel. The galvanized steel connector is connected to the main structure through chemical anchors. A hot-dip galvanized square tube is provided on the inner side of the galvanized steel connector. A galvanized angle steel is fixedly connected to one side of the hot-dip galvanized square tube. A second galvanized angle steel is provided between the first galvanized angle steel and the L-shaped plate. An insulation layer for heat insulation is provided on the outer side of the main structure. A metal window is installed on the inner side of the main structure. An aluminum single panel is connected to one side of the hot-dip galvanized square tube and the main structure by screws. The aluminum single panel is used to seal the top of the terracotta panel curtain wall and the perimeter of the metal window.
[0007] Preferably, the L-shaped plate and the tongue-shaped structure are connected by adjusting bolts, the galvanized angle steel is connected to the L-shaped plate by locking bolts, and the galvanized steel connector is connected to the hot-dip galvanized square tube by stainless steel bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the first galvanized angle steel is configured as a rectangular structure, and the second galvanized angle steel is configured as an L-shaped structure.
[0009] Preferably, the terracotta board adopts a hollow structure design to reduce its weight and enhance its impact resistance; the insulation layer is made of rock wool.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the insulation layer away from the main structure is provided with a galvanized steel waterproof layer.
[0011] Preferably, the aluminum panel is treated with fluorocarbon spraying to make its color match that of the terracotta panel, and the joint between the aluminum panel and the terracotta panel is sealed with adhesive to prevent rainwater and snow from seeping in.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing structure is provided between the aluminum panel and the metal window, and the sealing structure is used to seal between the aluminum panel and the metal window to prevent rain and snow water leakage. The sealing structure includes a foam rod and weather-resistant adhesive disposed between the aluminum panel and the metal window, and the weather-resistant adhesive is located on the side of the foam rod away from the main structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] The terracotta panel curtain wall uses an installation structure with galvanized angle steel I, galvanized angle steel II, galvanized steel connectors, and hot-dip galvanized square tubes as a supporting frame, rigidly connected to the main structure. This enhances the connection stability between the terracotta panels and the main structure, preventing deformation of the terracotta panels and steel structure. EPDM rubber pads absorb temperature stress through elastic deformation, reducing the risk of displacement caused by thermal expansion and contraction. Adjusting bolts and locking bolts work together to allow for fine-tuning of the verticality of the terracotta panels before locking, ensuring installation accuracy. Through the synergistic effect of the rigid frame and flexible buffer, this structure can reduce the risk of displacement and deformation of the terracotta panel curtain wall under wind loads or earthquakes. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the terracotta panel of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the terracotta panel curtain wall and the window side edge finishing node of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the terracotta panel and the edge finishing node at the top of the window of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the terracotta panel and the edge finishing node under the window of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Terracotta panel; 2. Aluminum alloy hanger; 3. Galvanized steel connector; 4. Hot-dip galvanized square tube; 5. Galvanized angle steel one; 6. Galvanized angle steel two; 7. EPDM rubber gasket; 8. Adjusting bolt; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Stainless steel bolt; 11. Insulation layer; 12. Chemical anchor; 13. Galvanized steel waterproof sheet; 14. Aluminum single panel; 15. Metal window; 16. Sealing structure. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls, including aluminum alloy hangers 2 and galvanized steel connectors 3;
[0022] The aluminum alloy bracket 2 includes a tongue-shaped structure and an L-shaped plate located at the rear end of the tongue-shaped structure. The L-shaped plate and the tongue-shaped structure are connected by adjusting bolts 8. The tongue-shaped structure at the front end of the aluminum alloy bracket 2 is inserted between two terracotta plates 1. An EPDM rubber pad 7 is provided at the end of the aluminum alloy bracket 2 near the terracotta plate 1. The EPDM rubber pad 7 is tightly fitted to the terracotta plate 1. The galvanized steel connector 3 is connected to the main structure by chemical anchors 12. A hot-dip galvanized square tube 4 is provided on the inner side of the galvanized steel connector 3. The hot-dip galvanizing process can improve corrosion resistance. The galvanized steel connector 3 and the hot-dip galvanized square tube 4 are connected by stainless steel bolts 10. A galvanized angle steel 1 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the hot-dip galvanized square tube 4. The galvanized angle steel 1 5 is set as a rectangular structure. A galvanized angle steel 2 6 is set between the galvanized angle steel 1 5 and the L-shaped plate. The galvanized angle steel 2 6 is set as an L-shaped structure. The galvanized angle steel 2 6 and the L-shaped plate are connected by locking bolts 9.
[0023] Specifically, the galvanized steel connector 3 is anchored to the main structure by chemical anchors 12, forming a rigid support. The EPDM rubber pad 7 can buffer the stress of thermal expansion and contraction. The foam rod + weather-resistant adhesive adapts to the temperature difference deformation between the metal window 15 and the aluminum single panel 14. The rectangular galvanized angle steel 5, the L-shaped galvanized angle steel 6, the galvanized steel connector 3, and the hot-dip galvanized square tube 4 serve as a supporting frame, rigidly connected to the main structure, enhancing the connection stability between the terracotta panel 1 and the main structure, and preventing deformation of the terracotta panel 1 and the steel structure. The EPDM rubber pad 7 is located between the terracotta panel 1 and the steel connector, absorbing the temperature difference stress through elastic deformation, reducing the risk of displacement caused by thermal expansion and contraction. The adjusting bolt 8 and the locking bolt 9 cooperate to allow fine adjustment of the verticality of the terracotta panel 1 before locking, ensuring installation accuracy. Through the synergistic effect of the rigid frame and the flexible buffer, this structure can reduce the risk of displacement deformation of the terracotta panel 1 curtain wall under wind load or earthquake action.
[0024] exist Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the middle: the terracotta panel 1 adopts a hollow structure design in order to reduce its weight and enhance its impact resistance.
[0025] Specifically, by adopting a hollow structure design for the terracotta panel 1, the weight can be reduced and the impact resistance can be enhanced.
[0026] exist Figures 1-4 In the middle: The outer side of the main structure is provided with an insulation layer 11 for heat insulation function, and the insulation layer 11 is made of rock wool.
[0027] Specifically, as an inorganic fiber material, rock wool has Class A fire resistance and can achieve thermal insulation for the main structure through the insulation layer 11.
[0028] exist Figures 1-4 In the middle: A galvanized steel waterproofing plate 13 is installed at the end of the insulation layer 11 away from the main structure.
[0029] Specifically, the combination of galvanized steel waterproof sheet 13 and aluminum single panel 14 can form a double waterproof barrier.
[0030] exist Figures 2-4 In the middle: a metal window 15 is installed on the inner side of the main structure. A hot-dip galvanized square tube 4 is connected to one side of the main structure with an aluminum single panel 14 by screws. The aluminum single panel 14 is used to seal the top of the terracotta panel 1 curtain wall and the four sides of the metal window 15 to ensure the appearance and workmanship. The aluminum single panel 14 is treated with fluorocarbon spraying so that the color is consistent with the terracotta panel 1. The joint between the aluminum single panel 14 and the terracotta panel 1 is sealed with glue to prevent rain and snow water leakage.
[0031] Specifically, the aluminum single panel 14 can be used to seal the top of the terracotta panel 1 curtain wall and the perimeter of the metal window 15 to ensure the appearance and workmanship. The aluminum single panel 14 is treated with fluorocarbon spraying to make the color consistent with the terracotta panel 1. The joint between the aluminum single panel 14 and the terracotta panel 1 is sealed with glue to prevent rain and snow water leakage.
[0032] exist Figures 2-4 In the middle: A sealing structure 16 is provided between the aluminum single panel 14 and the metal window 15. The sealing structure 16 is used to seal between the aluminum single panel 14 and the metal window 15 to prevent rain and snow water from seeping in. The sealing structure 16 includes a foam rod and weather-resistant adhesive disposed between the aluminum single panel 14 and the metal window 15, and the weather-resistant adhesive is located on the side of the foam rod away from the main structure.
[0033] Specifically, the sealing structure 16 can achieve a seal between the aluminum panel 14 and the metal window 15 to prevent rainwater and snow from seeping in.
[0034] When installing terracotta panels 1, first fix the aluminum alloy hangers 2 specifically for terracotta panels 1 to the galvanized angle steel 2 6 using locking bolts 9. Each terracotta panel 1 requires at least four hanging points. Fix the joint strips to the hot-dip galvanized square tubes 4 according to the panel division lines. Then, fix the terracotta panels 1 to the galvanized angle steel 2 6 using the aluminum alloy hangers 2. Install layer by layer from bottom to top, installing the corner terracotta panels 1 first, then the middle terracotta panels 1. Furthermore, during the installation of the bottom row of terracotta panels 1, gradually clamp the EPDM rubber joint strips between the two terracotta panels. Between the vertical joints of the terracotta panel 1, after the initial installation of the terracotta panel 1, the panels are adjusted to ensure that the panels are horizontal and vertical and the gap size meets the requirements. After the adjustment, the adjusting bolts 8 on the aluminum alloy hanger 2 are tightened to ensure the stability of the panel. The top of the terracotta panel 1 curtain wall and the area around the aluminum alloy window are sealed with aluminum single panel 14 to ensure the appearance and workmanship. It is treated with fluorocarbon spraying so that the color is consistent with the terracotta panel 1. The joint between the aluminum single panel 14 and the terracotta panel 1 is sealed with glue to prevent rain and snow water from seeping in.
[0035] Electrical equipment (including but not limited to motors, electric actuators, etc.) is safely powered by an external power source and controlled by a control box. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls, comprising aluminum alloy hangers (2) and galvanized steel connectors (3); characterized in that: The aluminum alloy hanger (2) includes a tongue-shaped structure and an L-shaped plate located at the rear end of the tongue-shaped structure. The tongue-shaped structure at the front end of the aluminum alloy hanger (2) is inserted between two terracotta plates (1). An EPDM rubber pad (7) is provided at one end of the aluminum alloy hanger (2) near the terracotta plate (1), and the EPDM rubber pad (7) is tightly fitted to the terracotta plate (1). The galvanized steel connector (3) is connected to the main structure through a chemical anchor (12). A hot-dip galvanized square tube (4) is provided on the inner side of the galvanized steel connector (3). A galvanized angle steel (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the hot-dip galvanized square tube (4). A galvanized angle steel (6) is provided between the galvanized angle steel (5) and the L-shaped plate. An insulation layer (11) for heat insulation function is provided on the outside of the main structure. A metal window (15) is installed on the inside of the main structure. An aluminum single panel (14) is connected to one side of the hot-dip galvanized square tube (4) and the main structure by screws. The aluminum single panel (14) is used to seal the top of the terracotta panel curtain wall and the four sides of the metal window (15).
2. The installation structure for reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate and the tongue-shaped structure are connected by adjusting bolts (8), the galvanized angle steel II (6) is connected to the L-shaped plate by locking bolts (9), and the galvanized steel connector (3) is connected to the hot-dip galvanized square tube (4) by stainless steel bolts (10).
3. The installation structure for a reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The galvanized angle steel one (5) is configured as a rectangular structure, and the galvanized angle steel two (6) is configured as an L-shaped structure.
4. The installation structure for a reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terracotta board (1) adopts a hollow structure design to reduce its weight and enhance its impact resistance; the insulation layer (11) is made of rock wool.
5. The installation structure for a reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulation layer (11) is provided with a galvanized steel waterproofing plate (13) at the end away from the main structure.
6. The installation structure for a reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum panel (14) is treated with fluorocarbon spraying so that the color is consistent with the terracotta panel (1). The joint between the aluminum panel (14) and the terracotta panel (1) is sealed with glue to prevent rain and snow water from seeping in.
7. The installation structure for a reinforced and deformation-resistant terracotta panel curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing structure (16) is provided between the aluminum panel (14) and the metal window (15), and the sealing structure (16) is used to achieve a seal between the aluminum panel (14) and the metal window (15) to prevent rain and snow water from seeping in. The sealing structure (16) includes a foam rod and weather-resistant adhesive disposed between the aluminum panel (14) and the metal window (15), and the weather-resistant adhesive is located on the side of the foam rod away from the main structure.