A shaped mold for a flashing cone type concrete protection pier of a roof outlet pipe root
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521894449.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
现有的混凝土定型模具,通常使用木模板或钢模板分段拼装成型,存在模板接缝多、精度差、拆模易破损等问题,导致保护墩几何尺寸偏差大、密实度不均,影响排水坡度与防水效果;
与现有技术相比,该一种出屋面管道根部泛水锥型混凝土保护墩的定型模具通过设有定型盖、密封板、限位柱、固定板等设置,通过组合式密封设计实现多重密封防护,其中密封板采用弹性橡胶圈实现模具本体与定型盖之间的密封,减少混凝土灌注成品间的接缝,同时因模具本体中部为圆形密封结构,可避免出现,密实度不均,从而影响防水效果的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224785341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete shaping mold technology, and more specifically, to a shaping mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional building waterproofing construction, the flashing treatment at the root of pipes exiting the roof is a key seepage prevention node. Usually, it is necessary to pour a conical concrete protective pier to achieve structural self-waterproofing. Concrete molding molds are the core tools in the concrete forming process, and their development is closely related to the application of concrete materials and technological innovation in the construction industry.
[0003] The existing publication number, CN118596337A, discloses a concrete pipe pile for water conservancy construction and its shaping mold, relating to the field of pipe pile production technology, and particularly a concrete pipe pile for water conservancy construction, including a concrete pipe pile used for foundation reinforcement. The concrete pipe pile includes: a main component, including end plates fixed at both ends of the pipe body; a reinforcing component, including several annular ribs surrounding the outside of the pipe body, and reinforcing ribs at both ends of the pipe body; the interior of the pipe body is incorporating steel fibers and synthetic fibers; through a processing mechanism, the concrete pipe pile in the mold component can better fill the bottom and sidewalls of the mold component during the preparation process due to gravity, thereby improving the distribution and compactness of the concrete, which helps to reduce the generation of air bubbles; and also helps to tightly bond the concrete particles, improving the overall strength and durability of the concrete. The inventors discovered the following problems in the prior art during the development of this utility model: Existing concrete molding molds are usually assembled in sections using wooden or steel formwork, which has problems such as many formwork joints, poor precision, and easy damage during demolding. This results in large deviations in the geometric dimensions of the protective piers and uneven compaction, affecting the drainage slope and waterproofing effect. Therefore, a mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of roof-mounted pipes is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of the roof pipe, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a roof-mounted pipe, comprising a mold body, wherein a cavity is formed in the middle of the mold body; a mold cover is installed in the middle of the mold body; a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold cover; the surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mold body; a feed hole is formed at the top of the mold cover; the feed hole penetrates the mold cover and the sealing plate; and a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold cover.
[0006] Preferably, a conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing plate; the conical cylinder is conical; and the top of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the shaping cover.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the mold body is fixedly connected with multiple limiting posts; the top of the shaping cover is provided with multiple positioning holes; and the limiting posts slide in the middle of the positioning holes.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the top of the shaping cover; the top of the fixing plate has multiple slots; the limiting post protrudes from the slots in the fixing plate; multiple bolts are threaded onto the surface of the limiting post; the bolts are located on the top of the fixing plate.
[0009] Preferably, a piston is slidably connected to the middle of the feed hole; a top cover is fixed to the top of the piston; the top cover is located at the top of the shaping cover.
[0010] Preferably, a rope is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover; a fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the rope; and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the shaping cover.
[0011] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold body; the top of the base plate has multiple threaded holes.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the base plate is fixed with thermal insulation cotton; the thermal insulation cotton is wrapped around the middle of the mold body.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: Compared with existing technologies, this mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of roof pipes is equipped with a mold cover, sealing plate, limiting post, and fixing plate. Through a combined sealing design, it achieves multiple sealing protections. The sealing plate uses an elastic rubber ring to seal between the mold body and the mold cover, reducing the joints between the finished concrete pouring. At the same time, because the central part of the mold body has a circular sealing structure, it can avoid the problem of uneven density, which would affect the waterproofing effect.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of roof pipes is equipped with a piston, rope, etc., which can block the feed hole after pouring, so that the piston and the feed hole form a mechanical engagement. At the same time, the rubber ring in the middle of the piston is compressed and contacts the inner wall of the feed hole, achieving a seal in the middle of the mold body. This completely solves the problem of concrete loss caused by traditional sealing, and also facilitates the filling of grout in the middle of the mold body. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conical barrel of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the piston structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mold body of this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Mold body; 11. Shaping cover; 12. Sealing plate; 13. Feed hole; 14. Support column; 15. Cavity; 2. Conical cylinder; 3. Limiting post; 31. Positioning hole; 4. Fixing plate; 41. Bolt; 5. Piston; 51. Top cover; 6. Fixing block; 61. Rope; 7. Base plate; 71. Threaded hole; 8. Insulation cotton. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0021] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The mold shown is a mold for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a roof pipe. It includes a mold body 1 with a cavity 15 in the middle. A mold cover 11 is installed in the middle of the mold body 1. A sealing plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the mold cover 11. The surface of the sealing plate 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the mold body 1. A feed hole 13 is opened at the top of the mold cover 11. The feed hole 13 passes through the mold cover 11 and the sealing plate 12. A support column 14 is fixed to the bottom of the mold cover 11.
[0022] When the concrete is being shaped, the shaping cover 11 is first installed in the middle of the cavity 15. At this time, the sealing plate 12 is attached to the inner wall of the mold body 1, and the support column 14 enters the top position of the mold body 1 to form a cavity. Then, cement is poured in from the feed hole 13. At this time, the cement can form a dense and dimensionally accurate protective block in the middle of the mold body 1. Example
[0023] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details: In a preferred embodiment, a conical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing plate 12; when cement enters the middle of the mold body 1, the conical cylinder 2 can form a cone shape at the top of the grouting body by its own shape; the conical cylinder 2 is conical; the top of the conical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the shaping cover 11; this setting can form a cone shape at the top of the protective pier, and rainwater falls along its cone shape in rainy weather.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limiting posts 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the mold body 1; when the shaping cover 11 is installed in the middle of the mold body 1, the plurality of limiting posts 3 pass through the positioning holes 31; the top of the shaping cover 11 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 31; the limiting posts 3 slide in the middle of the positioning holes 31; the plurality of limiting posts 3 can limit the shaping cover 11 to prevent it from moving during pouring and causing deviation.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate 4 is installed on the top of the shaping cover 11; then the fixing plate 4 is installed on the top of the shaping cover 11; the top of the fixing plate 4 has multiple slots; at this time, the limiting post 3 passes through the slots reserved on the surface of the fixing plate 4; the limiting post 3 protrudes from the slots opened in the fixing plate 4; multiple bolts 41 are threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting post 3; the bolts 41 are located on the top of the fixing plate 4; then the bolts 41 are rotated to move the bolts 41 downward on the surface of the limiting post 3, at this time the multiple bolts 41 can fix the fixing plate 4 to the top of the shaping cover 11, reduce the gap between the shaping cover 11 and the mold body 1, thereby reducing burrs in the finished product.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a piston 5 is slidably connected to the middle of the feed hole 13; after the concrete is poured, the piston 5 is pushed into the middle of the feed hole 13; a top cover 51 is fixed to the top of the piston 5; at this time, the bottom of the top cover 51 is stuck on the top of the shaping cover 11; the top cover 51 is located at the top of the shaping cover 11; this setting can block the feed hole 13, thereby forming a seal inside the shaping cover 11.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a rope 61 is fixedly attached to the top of the top cover 51; when filling the middle of the shaping cover 11, the piston 5 can be pulled out by pulling the rope 61; a fixing block 6 is fixedly attached to the end of the rope 61; the fixing block 6 is fixedly attached to the top of the shaping cover 11; thus improving the convenience of the device.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a base plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold body 1; the base plate 7 is made of annular galvanized steel plate with elastic sealing edge; multiple threaded holes 71 are opened on the top of the base plate 7; forming a bottom support surface to prevent leakage of slurry, and then fixed with other fixed bodies through the threaded holes 71 to complete the injection molding.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the base plate 7 is fixed with thermal insulation cotton 8; during molding, the thermal insulation cotton 8 effectively blocks heat transfer through its own porous fiber structure; the thermal insulation cotton 8 is wrapped around the middle of the mold body 1; the flexible material of the thermal insulation cotton 8 can closely adhere to the surface of the mold body 1, forming a thermal insulation effect on the middle of the mold body 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, the insulation cotton 8, rope 61, etc. are all commercially available devices known to those skilled in the art. They can be customized or selected according to actual needs. Here, we are only using them without making any structural or functional improvements, and we will not go into detail here.
[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, when the concrete is set, the set cover 11 is installed in the middle of the cavity 15. At this time, multiple limiting posts 3 pass through the positioning holes 31. The multiple limiting posts 3 can limit the set cover 11 to prevent it from moving during pouring and causing deviation. Then, the fixing plate 4 is installed on the top of the set cover 11. During installation, the limiting posts 3 pass through the pre-reserved holes and slots on the surface of the fixing plate 4. Then, the bolts 41 are rotated to move the bolts 41 downward on the surface of the limiting posts 3. At this time, the multiple bolts 41 can fix the fixing plate 4 to the top of the set cover 11, reducing the gap between the set cover 11 and the mold body 1, thereby reducing burrs in the finished product. Then, the sealing plate 12 is attached to the inner wall of the mold body 1. At the same time, the support column 14 enters the top position of the mold body 1 to form the cavity 15. Then, cement is poured from the feed hole 13. At this time, the cone cylinder 2 can form a cone shape at the top of the pouring body through its own shape. The cement can form a dense and precise protective block in the middle of the mold body 1.
[0032] When the concrete is poured into the middle of the shaping cover 11, the piston 5 can be pulled out by pulling the rope 61. After the concrete is poured, the piston 5 is pushed into the middle of the feed hole 13. At this time, the bottom of the top cover 51 is stuck on the top of the shaping cover 11. This setting can block the feed hole 13, thereby forming a seal inside the shaping cover 11. At the same time, the bottom plate 7 is made of annular galvanized steel plate with elastic sealing edge to form a bottom support surface to prevent grout leakage. Then, it is fixed with other fixed bodies through the threaded hole 71 to complete the injection molding. During molding, the insulation cotton 8 effectively blocks heat transfer through its own porous fiber structure. The flexible material of the insulation cotton 8 can closely fit the surface of the mold body 1, forming a heat insulation effect in the middle of the mold body 1. The above is the working principle of the shaping mold of the conical concrete protective pier for the root of the roof pipe.
Claims
1. A mold for a conical concrete protective pier for flashing at the root of a pipe exiting the roof, comprising a mold body (1), characterized in that: The mold body (1) has a cavity (15) in the middle; a shaping cover (11) is installed in the middle of the mold body (1); a sealing plate (12) is fixed to the bottom of the shaping cover (11); the surface of the sealing plate (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the mold body (1); a feeding hole (13) is opened at the top of the shaping cover (11); the feeding hole (13) passes through the shaping cover (11) and the sealing plate (12); a support column (14) is fixed to the bottom of the shaping cover (11).
2. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A conical cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing plate (12); the conical cylinder (2) is conical; the top of the conical cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the shaping cover (11).
3. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a roof-mounted pipe, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The top of the mold body (1) is fixed with multiple limiting posts (3); the top of the shaping cover (11) is provided with multiple positioning holes (31); the limiting posts (3) slide in the middle of the positioning holes (31).
4. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a roof-mounted pipe, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The top of the shaping cover (11) is fitted with a fixing plate (4); the top of the fixing plate (4) has multiple holes and slots; the limiting post (3) passes through the holes and slots in the fixing plate (4); the surface of the limiting post (3) is threaded with multiple bolts (41); the bolts (41) are located on the top of the fixing plate (4).
5. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A piston (5) is slidably connected to the middle of the feed hole (13); a top cover (51) is fixed to the top of the piston (5); the top cover (51) is located at the top of the shaping cover (11).
6. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that: A rope (61) is fixed to the top of the top cover (51); a fixing block (6) is fixed to the end of the rope (61); the fixing block (6) is fixed to the top of the shaping cover (11).
7. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The bottom of the mold body (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (7); the top of the base plate (7) is provided with multiple threaded holes (71).
8. The molding die for a conical concrete protective pier for the root of a pipe exiting the roof, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that: The bottom plate (7) is fixed with insulation cotton (8) at the top; the insulation cotton (8) is wrapped around the middle of the mold body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete pipe pile for water conservancy construction and shaping mold thereof
CN118596337A