Shovel blade protection, shovel head and shovel blade
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522063171.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本申请实施例提供一种铲刀保护套、铲头及铲刀,用以解决相关技术中的保护套存在容易丢失的技术问题
[0007]本申请实施例的有益效果:本申请实施例提供的铲刀保护套安装在铲刀的铲头,铲刀保护套的第一壳体替换铲头的压装体,与铲头体配合压装刀片,便于铲刀更换刀片的操作,以及便于带有铲刀保护套的铲刀的组装,此外,铲刀保护套包括护套以及驱动护套伸缩的驱动机构,在铲刀使用时,驱动机构驱动护套向后移动,以露出刀片,在铲刀不使用时,驱动机构驱动护套向前移动,以使护套包覆住刀片,以避免刀片外露划伤用户或物品,本实施例提供的铲刀保护套在铲刀使用时无需独立拆下,解决了铲刀保护套容易丢失的技术问题。
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Figure CN224785400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of shovel technology, and in particular to a shovel protective sleeve, shovel head, and shovel blade. Background Technology
[0002] As a common hand tool, scrapers are widely used in construction and decoration, household cleaning and other fields to scrape off old paint, putty, glue stains, dirt and other attachments on walls.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, a scraper 100 typically includes a handle 110 and a scraper head 120 connected to the handle 110. A blade 130 is mounted on the front end of the scraper head 120. The scraper head 120 includes a scraper head body 125 and a pressing body 126. The pressing body 126 is detachably mounted on the first side of the scraper head body 125. The blade 130 is mounted between the scraper head body 125 and the pressing body 126. The blade 130 has a sharp edge to ensure good scraping performance. To ensure safety during transportation and storage, and to prevent the sharp blade 130 from causing personal injury or scratching other objects, the scraper 130 is typically equipped with a protective sleeve. In related technologies, the protective sleeve on a scraper is usually directly fitted onto the front end of the scraper head to protect the blade. During use, the operator removes the protective sleeve directly from the front end of the scraper head, and after the work is completed, the protective sleeve is put back onto the front end of the scraper head to protect the blade.
[0004] However, the protective cases in these technologies are prone to being lost. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a shovel protective sleeve, a shovel head, and a shovel blade to solve the technical problem that protective sleeves in related technologies are easily lost.
[0006] The embodiments of this application provide the following technical solutions to solve the above-mentioned technical problems: This application provides a spade protector, which includes: A first housing has a pressing part inside it, and there is an installation space between the pressing part and the first housing. The pressing part has clearance channels on both sides of the blade head body in the width direction. The clearance channels are connected to the installation space. The first housing is configured to be installed on the first side of the blade head body, and the pressing part cooperates with the blade head body to press the blade. A second housing, which is detachably connected to the first housing; The sleeve has a receiving groove with a first opening. The bottom wall of the receiving groove opposite to the first opening is provided with a gap for the blade of the shovel to enter and exit. The sleeve is fitted onto the pressing part. When the shovel protective sleeve is installed on the shovel head body, the sleeve is also fitted onto the shovel head body part corresponding to the pressing part. A drive mechanism is installed in the first housing or the second housing. The drive mechanism extends into the installation space corresponding to the first housing and connects with the protective sleeve, or extends into the second housing corresponding to the second housing and connects with the protective sleeve. The drive mechanism drives the protective sleeve to switch between a protective position and a working position. When the protective sleeve is in the protective position, the protective sleeve covers the blade. When the protective sleeve is in the working position, the protective sleeve exposes the blade.
[0007] The beneficial effects of this application's embodiments are as follows: The shovel protective cover provided in this application embodiment is installed on the shovel head. The first housing of the shovel protective cover replaces the pressing body of the shovel head and cooperates with the shovel head body to press the blade, which facilitates the operation of changing the blade and the assembly of the shovel with the shovel protective cover. In addition, the shovel protective cover includes a cover and a drive mechanism for driving the cover to extend and retract. When the shovel is in use, the drive mechanism drives the cover to move backward to expose the blade. When the shovel is not in use, the drive mechanism drives the cover to move forward so that the cover covers the blade to prevent the exposed blade from scratching the user or objects. The shovel protective cover provided in this embodiment does not need to be removed separately when the shovel is in use, which solves the technical problem that the shovel protective cover is easy to lose.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the first housing, the press-fitting part, and the second housing are provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the shovel head body, and fasteners are installed in the mounting holes and the second mounting holes to securely connect the first housing, the blade, the shovel head body, and the second housing.
[0009] In one possible implementation, at least one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a limiting structure configured to restrict the movement of the first housing and the second housing in the length direction of the blade and / or the width direction of the blade body.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the limiting structure includes a first limiting structure disposed within the second housing. The first limiting structure includes a first limiting surface, a second limiting surface, and a third limiting surface. The first limiting surface is at least partially in contact with the front sidewall of the decorative groove of the shovel head body, and the second limiting surface and the third limiting surface are at least partially in contact with the two sidewalls of the decorative groove in the width direction of the shovel head body, respectively.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the limiting structure includes a second limiting structure, which includes a first protruding edge and a second protruding edge. The first protruding edge is at least partially attached to a first side of the shovel head body, and the second protruding edge is at least partially attached to a second side of the shovel head body. The first side and the second side are respectively two arc-shaped outer sides of the portion of the shovel head body near the handle in the width direction.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the second limiting structure is disposed on the first housing, and the second limiting structure is provided with multiple card interfaces; The inner sidewall of the second housing is provided with buckles corresponding to each of the card interfaces, and the second housing and the first housing are snapped together by the cooperation of the buckles and the card interfaces.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the sheath is a soft rubber sleeve.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the first housing and the second housing are provided with raised pressure strips on the edge corresponding to the side where the sheath is installed.
[0015] In one possible implementation, the inner wall of the second housing is provided with a limiting protrusion; When the sheath is in the working position, the side of the sheath on the first opening side abuts against the limiting protrusion.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the inner wall of the first housing or the second housing is provided with abutment protrusions; The sheath has a stop arm at the outer edge of the first opening; When the sheath is in the protective position, the blocking arm abuts against the side of the blocking protrusion closest to the sheath. When the sheath switches from the protective position to the working position, the blocking arm deforms and disengages from the blocking protrusion.
[0017] In one possible implementation, the drive mechanism includes a pusher, which is mounted on the first housing or the second housing. The pusher extends into the mounting space and connects to the sheath corresponding to the portion of the first housing, or extends into the second housing and connects to the sheath corresponding to the portion of the second housing. The pusher is movable between a protective position and a working position. When the pusher is in the protective position, the sheath is in the protective position. When the pusher moves from the protective position to the working position, the pusher drives the sheath to move from the protective position to the working position.
[0018] This application embodiment also provides a shovel head, which includes a blade, a shovel head body, and a shovel protective sleeve as described in any of the above embodiments. The blade is installed between the shovel head body and the pressing part of the shovel protective sleeve, and the first shell and the second shell of the shovel protective sleeve are detachably installed on the shovel head body.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the shovel head provided in this application embodiment are the same as those of the shovel protective sleeve described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0020] This application embodiment also provides a spatula protective sleeve, characterized in that it includes: A first housing has a pressing part inside it, and there is an installation space between the pressing part and the first housing. The pressing part has clearance channels on both sides of the blade head body in the width direction. The clearance channels are connected to the installation space. The first housing is configured to be installed on the first side of the blade head body, and the pressing part cooperates with the blade head body to press the blade. The sleeve has a receiving groove with a first opening. The bottom wall of the receiving groove opposite to the first opening is provided with a gap for the blade of the shovel to enter and exit. The sleeve is fitted onto the pressing part. When the shovel protective sleeve is installed on the shovel head body, the sleeve is also fitted onto the shovel head body part corresponding to the pressing part. A drive mechanism is installed in the first housing and extends into the installation space to connect with the protective sleeve. The drive mechanism drives the protective sleeve to switch between a protective position and a working position. When the protective sleeve is in the protective position, it covers the blade. When the protective sleeve is in the working position, it exposes the blade.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the first housing is provided with a limiting structure configured to restrict the movement of the first housing in the length direction of the blade and / or the width direction of the blade body.
[0022] This application also provides a shovel, which includes a handle and a shovel head as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the shovel head is connected to the handle.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the shovel provided in this application embodiment are the same as those of the shovel protective sleeve described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0024] In addition to the technical problems solved by this application, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions as described above, other technical problems that can be solved by the shovel protective sleeve, shovel head, and shovel provided by this application, other technical features contained in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further explained in detail in the specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a shovel blade in related technologies; Figure 2 This is a rear-view perspective view of a shovel blade in the relevant technology; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the first housing in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the first housing according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This application provides a schematic diagram showing the shovel protective sleeve in its protective position according to an embodiment. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the blade protective sleeve in the working position according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the shovel blade in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second housing according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sheath in an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in an embodiment of this application.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Spare blade; 110. Handle; 120. Shovel head; 130. Blade; 121. Decorative groove; 122. Front sidewall; 123. First side; 124. Second side; 125. Shovel head body; 126. Press-fit body; 127. Mounting hole; 210. First housing; 220. Second housing; 240. Limiting structure; 250. Raised pressure strip; 260. Limiting protrusion; 270. Abutting protrusion; 280. Guide mounting hole; 211. Press-fitting section; 212. Installation space; 213. Clearance passage; 214. Second mounting hole; 221. Buckle; 241. First limiting structure; 242. First limiting surface; 243. Second limiting surface; 244. Third limiting surface; 245. Second limiting structure; 246. First protruding edge; 247. Second protruding edge; 248. Card interface; 300, sheath; 310. Receiving groove; 320. First opening; 330. Gap; 340. Braking arm; 400. Drive mechanism; 410. Pushing component; 420. Connecting component; 411. Snap-fit arm; 412. Snap-fit protrusion; 500. Fasteners.
[0028] The accompanying drawings illustrate specific embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to particular embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shovel 100 in this embodiment includes a handle 110 and a shovel head 120 connected to the handle 110. The shovel head 120 and the handle 110 can be an integrally formed structure or a detachably connected structure. A blade 130 is installed at the front end of the shovel head 120. The shovel head 120 includes a shovel head body 125 and a pressing body 126. The pressing body 126 is detachably installed on the first side of the shovel head body 125. The blade 130 is installed between the shovel head body 125 and the pressing body 126. The shovel head 120 ... in the thickness direction (e.g., ...). Figure 1 Decorative grooves 121 are provided on both sides of the shovel head 120 in the Z direction. The decorative grooves 121 have a front side and a side in the width direction of the shovel head 120 (e.g., in the Z direction). Figure 1 On both sides of the Y direction, the front end of the shovel head 120 where the blade is mounted is wider and narrows at the rear end near the handle 110. The two sides of the shovel head 120 near the handle 110 are arc-shaped in the width direction. The front end of the shovel head 120 narrows at the rear end through the arc-shaped edge. The two outer arc-shaped edges of the shovel head 120 near the handle 110 are the first side 123 and the second side 124, respectively.
[0031] It should be noted that the structural form of the scraper 100 is not limited to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure can be any other form, and no specific limitation is made here. Example 1
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the protective sleeve 300 for the shovel 100 provided in this embodiment includes a first housing 210, a second housing 220, a sleeve 300, and a drive mechanism 400. The first housing 210 has a pressing part 211, and an installation space 212 exists between the pressing part 211 and the first housing 210. The pressing part 211 has clearance channels 213 on both sides of the width direction of the shovel head 120 body of the shovel 100. The clearance channels 213 communicate with the installation space 212 and make way for the sleeve 300, allowing it to be fitted onto the pressing part 211. The first housing 210 is configured to be installed on the first side of the shovel head 120 body of the shovel 100, and the pressing part 211 cooperates with the shovel head 120 body to press the blade 130. In other words, in this embodiment, the first housing 210 of the shovel 100 protective sleeve 300 replaces the pressing body 126 of the shovel head 120 and presses the blade 130 in cooperation with the shovel head 120 body. This arrangement facilitates the operation of changing the blade 130 of the shovel 100 and facilitates the assembly of the shovel 100 equipped with the shovel 100 protective sleeve 300.
[0033] In this embodiment, the sheath 300 has a receiving groove 310 with a first opening 320. The bottom wall of the receiving groove 310 opposite to the first opening 320 is provided with a gap 330 for the blade 130 of the shovel 100 to enter and exit. When the shovel 100 protective sheath 300 is installed on the shovel head 120 body, the sheath 300 is also fitted onto the shovel head 120 body portion that is fitted onto the pressing part 211 and the portion of the shovel head 120 body corresponding to the pressing part 211. The drive mechanism 400 is installed on the first housing 210 or the second housing 220. The drive mechanism 400 extends into the mounting space 212 corresponding to the first housing 210 and connects with the protective sleeve 300, or extends into the second housing 220 and connects with the protective sleeve 300. That is, when the drive mechanism 400 is installed on the first housing 210, it extends into the mounting space 212 and connects with the protective sleeve 300; when the drive mechanism 400 is installed on the second housing 220, it extends into the second housing 220 and connects with the protective sleeve 300. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 400 drives the protective sleeve 300 to switch between a protective position and a working position. When the protective sleeve 300 is in the protective position, it covers the blade 130; when the protective sleeve 300 is in the working position, it exposes the blade 130. In other words, when the protective sleeve 300 of the shovel 100 provided in this embodiment is installed on the shovel 100, as... Figure 6 As shown, when the shovel 100 is in use, the drive mechanism 400 drives the sheath 300 to move backward so that the sheath 300 is in the working position, at which time the blade 130 is exposed, as shown. Figure 5 As shown, when the scraper 100 is not in use, the drive mechanism 400 drives the protective sleeve 300 to move forward so that the protective sleeve 300 is in a protective position. At this time, the blade 130 is covered to prevent the blade 130 from being exposed and scratching the user or objects. The protective sleeve 300 of the scraper 100 provided in this embodiment does not need to be removed separately when the scraper 100 is in use, which solves the technical problem that the protective sleeve 300 of the scraper 100 is easy to be lost.
[0034] In some embodiments of this application, the first housing 210, the pressing part 211, and the second housing 220 are provided with a second mounting hole 214 corresponding to the mounting hole 127 of the shovel head 120 body. The fastener 500 is installed in the mounting hole 127 and the second mounting hole 214 to securely connect the first housing 210, the blade 130, the shovel head 120 body, and the second housing 220. That is, the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are detachably connected by the fastener 500. When the blade 100 protective sleeve 300 is installed on the shovel head 120 body, the fastener 500 simultaneously connects the pressing part 211 and the shovel head 120 body so that the blade 130 is pressed or connected between the pressing part 211 and the shovel head 120 body. In this embodiment, the blade 130 can be pressed between the press-fitting part 211 and the shovel head 120 body by connecting the press-fitting part 211 and the shovel head 120 body. Alternatively, the fastener 500 can pass through the blade 130 simultaneously, connecting and pressing the blade 130 between the press-fitting part 211 and the shovel head 120 body. When the protective sleeve 300 of the shovel 100 in this embodiment is installed on the shovel head 120 body, the connection position of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 corresponds to the connection position of the shovel head 120 body and the press-fitting part, which facilitates the replacement of the press-fitting part by the first housing 210 and facilitates the cooperation between the first housing 210 and the shovel head 120 body to securely connect the blade 130.
[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, at least one of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 is provided with a limiting structure 240, the limiting structure 240 being configured to restrict the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 in the length direction of the scraper 100 (e.g., ...). Figure 6 (in the X direction) and / or the width direction of the shovel head 120 (e.g.) Figure 6 The first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are configured to restrict the position of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 in the length direction of the blade 100 and the width direction of the blade head 120, or the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are configured to restrict the position of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 in the length direction of the blade 100, or the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are configured to restrict the position of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 in the width direction of the blade head 120.
[0036] In some embodiments of this application, exemplarily, such as Figure 8As shown, the limiting structure 240 includes a first limiting structure 241, which is disposed within the second housing 220. The first limiting structure 241 includes a first limiting surface 242, a second limiting surface 243, and a third limiting surface 244. The first limiting surface 242 is at least partially in contact with the front sidewall 122 of the decorative groove 121. The first limiting surface 242 and the front sidewall 122 of the decorative groove 121 cooperate to limit the position of the second housing 220 in the length direction of the blade 100. The second limiting surface 243 and the third limiting surface 244 respectively contact the two sidewalls of the decorative groove 121 in the width direction of the blade 120. The second limiting surface 243 and the third limiting surface 244 fit with the two side walls of the decorative groove 121 in the width direction of the shovel head 120, at least partially, to restrict the position of the second housing 220 in the width direction of the shovel head 120, so that the second housing 220 will not wobble in the width direction of the shovel head 120. In addition, the two side walls of the decorative groove 121 in the width direction of the shovel head 120 are arc-shaped surfaces, and the fit between the second limiting surface 243 and the third limiting surface 244 and the two side walls of the decorative groove 121 in the width direction of the shovel head 120 can also restrict the position of the second housing 220 in the length direction of the shovel blade 100.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the limiting structure 240 may further include a second limiting structure 245. The second limiting structure 245 includes a first protruding edge 246 and a second protruding edge 247. The first protruding edge 246 is at least partially in contact with the first side 123 of the shovel head 120, and the second protruding edge 247 is at least partially in contact with the second side 124 of the shovel head 120. The first protruding edge 246 and the second side 124 cooperate, and the second protruding edge 247 and the second side 124 cooperate to define the positions of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 in the length direction of the shovel blade 100 and the width direction of the shovel head 120.
[0038] For example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the second limiting structure 245 is disposed on the first housing 210, and the first limiting structure 241 is disposed on the second housing 220. The second limiting structure 245 is provided with multiple card slots 248, and the inner sidewall of the second housing 220 is provided with buckles 221 corresponding to each card slot 248. The second housing 220 and the first housing 210 are engaged through the cooperation of the buckles 221 and the card slots 248. In other words, the second limiting structure 245 serves both as a limiting mechanism and as a locking structure for the buckles 221. The card slots 248 are located on the second limiting structure 245, facilitating the disassembly of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220.
[0039] In some embodiments of this application, the sheath 300 is a soft rubber sleeve. The soft rubber sleeve can better fit with the blade 130 and better fit with the inner walls of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220, reducing the amount of dust and particles scraped by the scraper 100 that get stuck between the sheath 300 and the blade 130, and also reducing the amount of dust and particles scraped by the scraper 100 that get stuck between the sheath 300 and the inner walls of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220.
[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to further increase the fit between the soft rubber sleeve and the blade 130, as well as the fit between the soft rubber sleeve and the inner walls of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220, the edges of the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 corresponding to the side where the soft rubber sleeve is installed are provided with raised pressure strips 250. After the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 are connected, the raised pressure strips 250 squeeze the soft rubber sleeve, so that the soft rubber sleeve fits better on the blade 130.
[0041] In some embodiments of this application, in order to reduce the deflection of the sheath 300 when switching from the protective position to the working position, the inner wall of the second housing 220 is provided with a limiting protrusion 260. When the sheath 300 is in the working position, the side of the sheath 300 on the first opening 320 side abuts against the limiting protrusion 260. That is, when the sheath 300 switches from the protective position to the working position, if one side switches to the position first, the limiting protrusion 260 will abut against the side of the sheath 300 that switches to the position first, thereby correcting the portion of the sheath 300 that switches to the position later.
[0042] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, to prevent the sheath 300 from moving backward due to accidental contact and exposing the blade 130, the inner wall of the first housing 210 or the second housing 220 is provided with a retaining protrusion 270, and the sheath 300 is provided with a retaining arm 340 at the outer edge of the first opening 320. When the sheath 300 is in the protective position, the retaining arm 340 abuts against the side of the retaining protrusion 270 closest to the sheath 300. When the sheath 300 switches from the protective position to the working position, the retaining arm 340 deforms and disengages from the retaining protrusion 270. In other words, when the sheath 300 is in the protective position, the retaining arm 340 abuts against the retaining protrusion 270 to prevent the sheath 300 from retracting into the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 due to accidental contact by the user, thus preventing the blade 130 from being exposed. When the sheath 300 switches from the protective position to the working position, the drive mechanism 400 drives the sheath 300 to switch positions. At this time, the blocking arm 340 is deformed by force. The end of the blocking arm 340 that abuts against the blocking protrusion 270 passes the abutment point between the two and disengages from the abutment with the blocking protrusion 270. When the sheath 300 switches back to the protective position, the blocking arm 340 restores its deformation and resumes abutment with the blocking protrusion 270.
[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the drive mechanism 400 includes a pusher 410, which is mounted on the first housing 210 or the second housing 220. The pusher 410 extends into the mounting space 212 corresponding to the first housing 210 and connects to the sheath 300, or extends into the second housing 220 corresponding to the second housing 220 and connects to the sheath 300. That is, when the pusher 410 is mounted on the first housing 210, a portion of the pusher 410 is located outside the first housing 210, and a portion extends into the mounting space 212 and connects to the sheath 300. When the pusher 410 is mounted on the second housing 220, a portion of the pusher 410 is located outside the second housing 220, and a portion extends into the second housing 220 and connects to the sheath 300. The pusher 410 is movable between a first position and a second position. When the pusher 410 is in the first position, the sheath 300 is in the protective position. When the pusher 410 moves from the first position to the second position, it drives the sheath 300 to move from the protective position to the working position. In other words, the first position of the pusher 410 corresponds to the protective position of the sheath 300, and the second position of the pusher 410 corresponds to the working position of the sheath 300. This embodiment achieves the switching between the protective position and the working position of the sheath 300 by pushing the pusher 410 between the first and second positions, making the operation simple and convenient.
[0044] For example, such as Figure 8 As shown, the pusher 410 is installed on the second housing 220. The second housing 220 is provided with a guide mounting hole 280, which penetrates the inner and outer sides of the second housing 220. The pusher 410 is provided with two opposing snap-fit arms 411. The free end of the snap-fit arm 411 is provided with a snap protrusion 412. The snap-fit arm 411 extends into the second housing 220 from the guide mounting hole 280. The snap protrusion 412 and the pusher 410 respectively abut against the two axial edges of the guide mounting hole 280, so that the pusher 410 is installed in the guide mounting hole 280 and moves along the guide mounting hole 280. In other words, the pusher 410 extends into the second housing 220 from the guide mounting hole 280 by the deformation of the two snap-fit arms 411. After the snap-fit arms 411 extend into the second housing 220, they restore their deformation so that the snap-fit protrusions 412 abut against the axial edges of the guide mounting hole 280, thereby making the pusher 410 snap into the guide mounting hole 280 and able to move along the guide mounting hole 280.
[0045] In some embodiments of this application, a connector 420 is provided on the pusher 410, and the pusher 410 is connected to the sheath 300 through the connector 420. In the embodiments of this application, the connector 420 and the pusher 410 can be an integrally formed structure or a detachable structure, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0046] This application embodiment also provides a shovel head, which includes a blade 130, a shovel head body 125, and a shovel protective sleeve of any of the above embodiments. The blade 300 is installed between the shovel head body 125 and the press-fit portion 211 of the shovel protective sleeve. The first housing 210 and the second housing 220 of the shovel protective sleeve are detachably installed on the shovel head body 125.
[0047] This application also provides a shovel, which includes a handle 110 and a shovel head of any of the above-described embodiments, the shovel head being connected to the handle 110. Example 2
[0048] The shovel protective sleeve provided in this embodiment is basically the same as the shovel protective sleeve provided in Embodiment 1, except that: in this embodiment, only the first housing 210 is provided, that is, half of the sleeve 300 is located between the first housing 210 and the shovel head 120, and half is exposed. For details, please refer to... Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The protective sleeve 300 for the shovel 100 provided in this embodiment includes a first housing 210, a sleeve 300, and a drive mechanism 400. The first housing 210 has a pressing part 211, and an installation space 212 exists between the pressing part 211 and the first housing 210. The pressing part 211 has clearance channels 213 on both sides of the width direction of the shovel head 120 body of the shovel 100. The clearance channels 213 communicate with the installation space 212 and make way for the sleeve 300, allowing it to be fitted onto the pressing part 211. The first housing 210 is configured to be installed on the first side of the shovel head 120 body of the shovel 100, and the pressing part 211 cooperates with the shovel head 120 body to press the blade 130. In other words, in this embodiment, the first housing 210 of the shovel 100 protective sleeve 300 replaces the pressing body 126 of the shovel head 120 and presses the blade 130 in cooperation with the shovel head 120 body. This arrangement facilitates the operation of changing the blade 130 of the shovel 100 and facilitates the assembly of the shovel 100 equipped with the shovel 100 protective sleeve 300.
[0049] In this embodiment, the sheath 300 has a receiving groove 310 with a first opening 320. The bottom wall of the receiving groove 310 opposite to the first opening 320 is provided with a gap 330 for the blade 130 of the scraper 100 to enter and exit. The blade 130 can extend out of the receiving groove 310 through the gap 330 and can also retract into the receiving groove 310 through the gap 330. When the scraper 100 protective sheath 300 is installed on the scraper head 120 body, the sheath 300 is also sleeved on the portion of the scraper head 120 body that is sleeved on the pressing part 211 and the portion of the scraper head 120 body corresponding to the pressing part 211. The drive mechanism 400 is installed on the first housing 210. The drive mechanism 400 extends into the installation space 212 and is connected to the protective sleeve 300. The drive mechanism 400 drives the protective sleeve 300 to switch between the protective position and the working position. When the protective sleeve 300 is in the protective position, the protective sleeve 300 covers the blade 130. When the protective sleeve 300 is in the working position, the protective sleeve 300 exposes the blade 130.
[0050] In some embodiments of this application, the first housing 210 and the pressing part 211 are provided with a second mounting hole 214 corresponding to the mounting hole 127 of the shovel head 120 body. Fasteners 500 are installed in the mounting holes 127 and 214, fastening the first housing 210, the blade 130, and the shovel head 120 body. That is, when the shovel blade 100 protective sleeve 300 is installed on the shovel head 120 body, the fasteners 500 simultaneously connect the first housing 210, the pressing part 211, and the shovel head 120 body, so that the blade 130 is pressed or connected between the pressing part 211 and the shovel head 120 body. In some embodiments of this application, the first housing 210 is provided with a limiting structure 240, which is configured to limit the first housing 210 in the length direction of the shovel blade 100 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 (in the X direction) and / or the width direction of the shovel head 120 (e.g.) Figure 1 Move in the Y direction (of the text).
[0051] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this application are indicated by the following claims.
[0052] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shovel protective sleeve, characterized in that, include: A first housing has a pressing part inside it, and there is an installation space between the pressing part and the first housing. The pressing part has clearance channels on both sides of the blade head body in the width direction. The clearance channels are connected to the installation space. The first housing is configured to be installed on the first side of the blade head body, and the pressing part cooperates with the blade head body to press the blade. A second housing, which is detachably connected to the first housing; The sleeve has a receiving groove with a first opening. The bottom wall of the receiving groove opposite to the first opening is provided with a gap for the blade of the shovel to enter and exit. The sleeve is fitted onto the pressing part. When the shovel protective sleeve is installed on the shovel head body, the sleeve is also fitted onto the shovel head body part corresponding to the pressing part. A drive mechanism is installed in the first housing or the second housing. The drive mechanism extends into the installation space corresponding to the first housing and connects with the protective sleeve, or extends into the second housing corresponding to the second housing and connects with the protective sleeve. The drive mechanism drives the protective sleeve to switch between a protective position and a working position. When the protective sleeve is in the protective position, the protective sleeve covers the blade. When the protective sleeve is in the working position, the protective sleeve exposes the blade.
2. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing, the press-fitting part, and the second housing are provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the shovel head body. Fasteners are installed in the mounting holes and the second mounting holes to securely connect the first housing, the blade, the shovel head body, and the second housing.
3. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure being configured to restrict the movement of the first housing and the second housing in the length direction of the blade and / or the width direction of the blade body.
4. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes a first limiting structure disposed within the second housing. The first limiting structure includes a first limiting surface, a second limiting surface, and a third limiting surface. The first limiting surface is at least partially in contact with the front sidewall of the decorative groove of the shovel head body. The second limiting surface and the third limiting surface are at least partially in contact with the two sidewalls of the decorative groove in the width direction of the shovel head body, respectively.
5. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes a second limiting structure, which includes a first protruding edge and a second protruding edge. The first protruding edge is at least partially attached to the first side of the shovel head body, and the second protruding edge is at least partially attached to the second side of the shovel head body. The first side and the second side are two arc-shaped outer sides of the portion of the shovel head body near the handle in the width direction.
6. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second limiting structure is disposed on the first housing, and the second limiting structure is provided with multiple card interfaces; The inner sidewall of the second housing is provided with buckles corresponding to each of the card interfaces, and the second housing and the first housing are snapped together by the cooperation of the buckles and the card interfaces.
7. The shovel protective sleeve according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The sheath is a soft rubber sleeve.
8. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first housing and the second housing have raised pressure strips on the edge corresponding to the side where the sheath is installed.
9. The shovel protective sleeve according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second housing is provided with a limiting protrusion; When the sheath is in the working position, the side of the sheath on the first opening side abuts against the limiting protrusion.
10. The shovel protective sleeve according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the first housing or the second housing is provided with abutment protrusions; The sheath has a stop arm at the outer edge of the first opening; When the sheath is in the protective position, the blocking arm abuts against the side of the blocking protrusion closest to the sheath. When the sheath switches from the protective position to the working position, the blocking arm deforms and disengages from the blocking protrusion.
11. The shovel protective sleeve according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a pusher, which is mounted on the first housing or the second housing. The pusher extends into the mounting space and connects to the sheath corresponding to the portion of the first housing, or extends into the second housing and connects to the sheath corresponding to the portion of the second housing. The pusher is capable of moving between a protective position and a working position. When the pusher is in the protective position, the sheath is in the protective position. When the pusher moves from the protective position to the working position, the pusher drives the sheath to move from the protective position to the working position.
12. A shovel head, characterized in that, The invention includes a blade, a shovel head body, and a shovel protective sleeve as described in any one of claims 1-11, wherein the blade is installed between the shovel head body and the press-fit portion of the shovel protective sleeve, and the first and second housings of the shovel protective sleeve are detachably installed on the shovel head body.
13. A shovel blade protective sleeve, characterized in that, include: A first housing has a pressing part inside it, and there is an installation space between the pressing part and the first housing. The pressing part has clearance channels on both sides of the blade head body in the width direction. The clearance channels are connected to the installation space. The first housing is configured to be installed on the first side of the blade head body, and the pressing part cooperates with the blade head body to press the blade. The sleeve has a receiving groove with a first opening. The bottom wall of the receiving groove opposite to the first opening is provided with a gap for the blade of the shovel to enter and exit. The sleeve is fitted onto the pressing part. When the shovel protective sleeve is installed on the shovel head body, the sleeve is also fitted onto the shovel head body part corresponding to the pressing part. A drive mechanism is installed in the first housing and extends into the installation space to connect with the protective sleeve. The drive mechanism drives the protective sleeve to switch between a protective position and a working position. When the protective sleeve is in the protective position, it covers the blade. When the protective sleeve is in the working position, it exposes the blade.
14. The shovel protective sleeve according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first housing is provided with a limiting structure, which is configured to restrict the first housing from moving in the length direction of the shovel and / or the width direction of the shovel head.
15. A shovel head, characterized in that, It includes a blade, a shovel head body, and a shovel protective sleeve as described in claim 13 or 14, wherein the blade is installed between the shovel head body and the press-fit portion of the shovel protective sleeve, and the shovel protective sleeve is detachably installed on the shovel head body.
16. A shovel, characterized in that, It includes a handle and a shovel head as described in claim 12 or 15, the shovel head being connected to the handle.