A side tipping dumper

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side overturning download car plates designed for the full utilization of the parking space of the existing double-layer three-column type three-dimensional parking garage during parking peak, and the lack of download car plate in lower layer, by the mode of side overturning, download car plate is stored in vertical space edge when not being used, including: side overturning download car plate, side overturning support structure, side overturning push structure;Side overturning support structure is arranged on the lower layer frame short side of double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, cooperate with side overturning download car plate, provide the support point of side standing of side overturning download car plate;Side overturning push structure is arranged on the leftmost and rightmost parking space bottom plate of double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, cooperate with side overturning download car plate and push side overturning download car plate from horizontal position to vertical state;The long side top surface of side overturning download car plate is provided with limiting protruding block, and one inclined plate is extended on short side, bottom surface is provided with horizontal reinforcing rib, vertical reinforcing rib.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated parking garages, specifically to a side-tilting loading platform and its matching device. Background Technology

[0002] Automated parking garages are typically categorized into several types depending on the site they are used in. These include large frame structures with transport machines and double- or triple-layer sliding structures with circulating tracks. The most widely used type is the double-layer, three-row automated parking garage found in the basements of shopping malls. Its structure includes vertical lifting of the upper level and horizontal movement of the lower level, ensuring that five out of six parking spaces are available. However, this presents a problem: while such garages can actually accommodate a sixth car, they cannot due to the lack of a loading platform. Without considering the need to remove cars parked on the upper level, using a sixth parking space would further improve the utilization rate of the automated parking garage. Therefore, a flexible loading platform needs to be designed for this sixth parking space. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This utility model addresses the issue of insufficient parking space utilization and lack of loading platforms on the lower level in existing double-layer, three-row automated parking garages during peak parking periods. It proposes a side-flipping loading platform that allows the loading platform to be stored at the edge of the vertical space when not in use by flipping it sideways.

[0004] A side-tilting loading platform, suitable for double-layer automated parking garages, includes: a side-tilting loading platform, a side-tilting support structure, and a side-tilting pushing structure; The side-tilting support structure is set on the short side of the lower frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, and works with the side-tilting loading platform to provide a support point for the side-tilting loading platform to stand upright. The side-tilting and pushing structure is installed on the bottom plate of the leftmost and rightmost parking spaces in the double-layer parking garage. It works with the side-tilting and downloading platform to push the side-tilting and downloading platform from the horizontal position to the vertical position. The top surface of the long side of the side-tilting loading vehicle is provided with a limiting protrusion. A ramp extends from one of the short sides, and the side connected to the ramp is designated as the front side. The other short side is designated as the rear side, and a limiting protrusion with the same height and width as the long side is provided on the rear side. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading platform is provided with horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs. The vertical reinforcing ribs are parallel to the long side of the side-tilting loading platform and are higher than the horizontal reinforcing ribs in terms of their horizontal height. The horizontal reinforcing ribs are parallel to the short side of the side-tilting loading platform.

[0005] In double-layer automated parking garages, the upper and lower loading platforms are usually two different types of loading platforms. In this application, the side-tilting loading platform is only used on the lower level. Furthermore, the loading platforms originally used in double-layer automated parking garages are not replaced. The minimum deployment method is to deploy the equipment of this application only in commonly available locations, while the most convenient deployment method is to deploy it in both the leftmost and optimal locations.

[0006] Based on this, when using a double-layer automated parking garage, the practical side-tilting loading platform is kept vertical by the side-tilting support structure and the side-tilting pushing structure, facilitating the horizontal movement of the existing loading platform or the vertical movement of the existing loading platform. Only when it is necessary to utilize an empty parking space, the side-tilting pushing structure lowers the side-tilting loading platform to provide the last parking space.

[0007] Preferably, the side-tipping support structure includes several support units, which are equally spaced and all cooperate with the side-tipping loading platform; A single support unit includes: a hinged base, fixed to the frame of the double-layer automated parking garage; The connecting seat is hinged to the hinge seat, and the rotation axis is parallel to the short side of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage. The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several connecting grooves, which match the connecting seat.

[0008] The structure that separates the side-tilting support structure from the side-tilting loading platform is designed to accommodate situations where the original loading platform is completely replaced by the side-tilting loading platform. This increases the flexibility of the lower level of the double-layered parking garage and facilitates the initial installation and connection of the side-tilting loading platform.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the side-tipping and pushing structure includes: At least two parallel first tilting arms, the end of the first tilting arm adjacent to the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage frame is hinged to the bottom plate through the base, and the middle of the bottom surface of the first tilting arm is connected to the second connecting rod; At least one horizontally positioned hydraulic telescopic cylinder, with a second connecting rod hinged to the telescopic end of the cylinder; The second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is vertically set, and a horizontal push plate is set on the telescopic end. The vertical height of the horizontal push plate is set lower than that of the first tilting arm, and the horizontal push plate abuts against the bottom surface of the first tilting arm. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading vehicle is provided with positioning grooves, and the number and position of the positioning grooves match the first tilting arm.

[0010] A hydraulic cylinder lifts the side-tilting loading platform, creating an angle between it and the horizontal profile. This allows the second linkage to push the first tilting arm. Once the first tilting arm is pushed, the hydraulic cylinder resets, facilitating the left-right translation of the loading platform. The first tilting arm then moves the side-tilting loading platform from horizontal to vertical.

[0011] As a preferred option, a support plate structure is also provided on the short side of the upper frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage; the support plate structure includes: a vertically installed third hydraulic telescopic cylinder and a third slide rail; The sliding trajectory of the third slide rail is vertically downward, and the slider is equipped with a C-shaped hook. The slider is fixed to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The inner side of the long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several plate grooves, which are engaged with C-shaped hooks.

[0012] Because the side-tilting loading platform of this utility model has a limiting protrusion, when the side-tilting loading platform is vertical, the limiting protrusion can provide a positioning point on the upper side in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the impact of accidental shaking on the side-tilting loading platform. At the same time, after the holding plate structure is activated, the side-tilting pushing structure can be reset, thereby further reducing the space occupied by this utility model.

[0013] Preferably, the side-tilting loading platform is a three-fold platform, and its side-tilting loading platform is mirrored about its short side centerline. The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is equipped with a traveling wheel, and the axis of the traveling wheel is parallel to the long side of the side-tilting download vehicle plate.

[0014] The three-panel structure has all its hinge points located on the bottom surface of the panel. When the loading platform changes from a horizontal to a vertical position during the side-tilt operation, the left and right side panels transform from a straight line to an inverted U-shape. This further reduces the vertical space requirements of the double-layered automated parking garage.

[0015] Because of the presence of the front sloping plate, the middle section of the three-fold panel omits the front sloping plate, and the width of the middle section is determined by the thickness of the sloping plate. The absence of the middle sloping plate does not affect normal use.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by utilizing the side-tilting loading platform, the remaining parking space in a double-layer, three-row automated parking garage can be utilized when parking spaces are scarce. The side-tilting loading platform structure provided by this utility model is simple and easy to use. For double-layer, three-row automated parking garages with limited height, this utility model also provides a three-fold side-tilting loading platform solution, which is easy to deploy and use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 Front view of Embodiment 1 of the side-tilting download vehicle platform of this utility model; Figure 2 Front view of the side-tilting loading vehicle platform of this utility model after it is erected; Figure 3Diagram showing the fit between the side-tilting push structure and the side-tilting download vehicle plate of this utility model; Figure 4 Front view of the side-tilting download vehicle plate in Embodiment 2 of this utility model; Figure 5 Front view of the side-flipping download vehicle board folding process in Embodiment 2 of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Limiting protrusion, 2. Side-tilting loading platform, 3. Side-tilting support structure, 4. Traveling wheel, 5. C-hook, 6. Third hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 7. Horizontal reinforcing rib, 8. First tilting arm, 9. Second connecting rod, 10. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 2-2. First base plate, 2-3. Second base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1 The present invention provides a side-tilting loading platform, which is suitable for a double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, including: a side-tilting loading platform, a side-tilting support structure, and a side-tilting pushing structure; The side-tilting support structure is set on the short side of the lower frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, and works with the side-tilting loading platform to provide a support point for the side-tilting loading platform to stand upright. The side-tilting and pushing structure is installed on the bottom plate of the leftmost and rightmost parking spaces in the double-layer parking garage. It works with the side-tilting and downloading platform to push the side-tilting and downloading platform from the horizontal position to the vertical position. The top surface of the long side of the side-tilting download vehicle is provided with a limiting protrusion 1. A ramp extends from one of the short sides. The side connected to the ramp is designated as the front side, and the other short side is designated as the rear side. A limiting protrusion with the same height and width as the long side is provided on the rear side. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading vehicle plate 2 is provided with horizontal reinforcing ribs 7 and vertical reinforcing ribs. The vertical reinforcing ribs are parallel to the long side of the side-tilting loading vehicle plate and are higher than the horizontal reinforcing ribs in terms of their horizontal height. The horizontal reinforcing ribs are parallel to the short side of the side-tilting loading vehicle plate.

[0020] In double-layer automated parking garages, the upper and lower loading platforms are usually two different types of loading platforms. In this application, the side-tilting loading platform is only used on the lower level. Furthermore, the loading platforms originally used in double-layer automated parking garages are not replaced. The minimum deployment method is to deploy the equipment of this application only in commonly available locations, while the most convenient deployment method is to deploy it in both the leftmost and optimal locations.

[0021] Based on this, when using a double-layer automated parking garage, the practical side-tilting loading platform is kept vertical by the side-tilting support structure and the side-tilting pushing structure, facilitating the horizontal movement of the existing loading platform or the vertical movement of the existing loading platform. Only when it is necessary to utilize an empty parking space, the side-tilting pushing structure lowers the side-tilting loading platform to provide the last parking space.

[0022] The side-tipping support structure 3 includes several support units, which are equally spaced and all cooperate with the side-tipping download vehicle plate; A single support unit includes: a hinged base, fixed to the frame of the double-layer automated parking garage; The connecting seat is hinged to the hinge seat, and the rotation axis is parallel to the short side of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage. The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several connecting grooves, which match the connecting seat.

[0023] The structure that separates the side-tilting support structure from the side-tilting loading platform is designed to accommodate situations where the original loading platform is completely replaced by the side-tilting loading platform. This increases the flexibility of the lower level of the double-layered parking garage and facilitates the initial installation and connection of the side-tilting loading platform.

[0024] The side-tipping and pushing structure includes: At least two parallel first tilting arms 8, the end of the first tilting arm adjacent to the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage frame is hinged to the bottom plate through the base, and the first end of the second connecting rod 9 is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the first tilting arm; At least one horizontally arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10, with the second end of a second connecting rod hinged to the telescopic end of the cylinder; the second end of the second connecting rod is also located on a limit slide rail, and the second end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the slider of the limit slide rail to prevent damage to the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 during the movement of the second connecting rod.

[0025] The second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is vertically set, and a horizontal push plate is set on the telescopic end. The vertical height of the horizontal push plate is set lower than that of the first tilting arm, and the horizontal push plate abuts against the bottom surface of the first tilting arm. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading vehicle is provided with positioning grooves, and the number and position of the positioning grooves match the first tilting arm.

[0026] A hydraulic cylinder lifts the side-tilting loading platform, creating an angle between it and the horizontal profile. This allows the second linkage to push the first tilting arm. Once the first tilting arm is pushed, the hydraulic cylinder resets, facilitating the left-right translation of the loading platform. The first tilting arm then moves the side-tilting loading platform from horizontal to vertical. Example 2

[0027] like Figure 2The embodiment shown here, based on embodiment 1, also includes a retaining plate structure set on the short side of the upper frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage.

[0028] The holding plate structure includes: a vertically arranged third hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6 and a third slide rail; The sliding trajectory of the third slide rail is vertically downward, and a C-shaped hook 5 is provided on the slider. The slider is fixed to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The inner side of the long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several plate grooves, which are engaged with C-shaped hooks.

[0029] Because the side-tilting loading platform of this utility model has a limiting protrusion, when the side-tilting loading platform is vertical, the limiting protrusion can provide a positioning point on the upper side in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the impact of accidental shaking on the side-tilting loading platform. At the same time, after the holding plate structure is activated, the side-tilting pushing structure can be reset, thereby further reducing the space occupied by this utility model. Example 3

[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the side-tilting loading platform is a three-fold platform, and its side-tilting loading platform is mirrored left and right about its short side centerline.

[0031] The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is equipped with a traveling wheel 4, and the axis of the traveling wheel is parallel to the long side of the side-tilting download vehicle plate.

[0032] The structure employs a three-fold panel design, with all hinge points located on the bottom surface of the panels. From left to right, these are the first bottom panel 2-2, the second bottom panel 2-3, and the third bottom panel. When the loading platform changes from horizontal to vertical during the side-tilt-out process, the left and right side panels transform from a straight line to an inverted U-shape. This further reduces the vertical space requirements of the double-layered automated parking garage.

[0033] Due to the presence of the front ramp, the second base plate 2-3 of the three-fold panel omits the front ramp, and the width of the middle section is determined based on the thickness of the ramp. The absence of the middle ramp will not affect normal use. Regarding potential strength issues, by installing ground support ribs at the bottom of the reinforcing ribs or directly using the existing positioning rails of the double-layered parking garage, aligning the reinforcing ribs parallel to the short side with the ground support or positioning rails in the vertical plane, the three-fold panel can be ensured to have sufficient strength to support vehicles when placed horizontally.

[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A side-tilting loading platform, characterized in that, Suitable for double-layer automated parking garages, including: side-tilting loading platform, side-tilting support structure, and side-tilting pushing structure; The side-tilting support structure is set on the short side of the lower frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage, and works with the side-tilting loading platform to provide a support point for the side-tilting loading platform to stand upright. The side-tilting and pushing structure is installed on the bottom plate of the leftmost and rightmost parking spaces in the double-layer parking garage. It works with the side-tilting and downloading platform to push the side-tilting and downloading platform from the horizontal position to the vertical position. The top surface of the long side of the side-tilting loading vehicle is provided with a limiting protrusion. A ramp extends from one of the short sides, and the side connected to the ramp is designated as the front side. The other short side is designated as the rear side, and a limiting protrusion with the same height and width as the long side is provided on the rear side. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading platform is provided with horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs. The vertical reinforcing ribs are parallel to the long side of the side-tilting loading platform and are higher than the horizontal reinforcing ribs in terms of their horizontal height. The horizontal reinforcing ribs are parallel to the short side of the side-tilting loading platform.

2. The side-tilting loading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side-tipping support structure includes several support units, which are equally spaced and all cooperate with the side-tipping loading platform; A single support unit includes: a hinged base, fixed to the frame of the double-layer automated parking garage; The connecting seat is hinged to the hinge seat, and the rotation axis is parallel to the short side of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage. The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several connecting grooves, which match the connecting seat.

3. A side-tilting loading platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side-tipping and pushing structure includes: At least two parallel first tilting arms, the end of the first tilting arm adjacent to the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage frame is hinged to the bottom plate through the base, and the middle of the bottom surface of the first tilting arm is connected to the second connecting rod; At least one horizontally positioned hydraulic telescopic cylinder, with a second connecting rod hinged to the telescopic end of the cylinder; The second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is vertically set, and a horizontal push plate is set on the telescopic end. The vertical height of the horizontal push plate is set lower than that of the first tilting arm, and the horizontal push plate abuts against the bottom surface of the first tilting arm. The bottom surface of the side-tilting loading vehicle is provided with positioning grooves, and the number and position of the positioning grooves match the first tilting arm.

4. A side-tilting loading platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, A platform structure is also installed on the short side of the upper frame of the double-layer three-dimensional parking garage; the platform structure includes: a vertically installed third hydraulic telescopic cylinder and a third slide rail; The sliding trajectory of the third slide rail is vertically downward, and the slider is equipped with a C-shaped hook. The slider is fixed to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The inner side of the long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is provided with several plate grooves, which are engaged with C-shaped hooks.

5. A side-tilting loading platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side-tilting loading platform is a three-fold platform, and its side-tilting loading platform is mirrored about its short side centerline. The long side limiting protrusion of the side-tilting download vehicle plate is equipped with a traveling wheel, and the axis of the traveling wheel is parallel to the long side of the side-tilting download vehicle plate.

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