A multi-protection intelligent stereo garage door device

CN224785563UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZHONGKE SMART PARKING TECHNOLOGY (GUANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522341088.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具备多重安全防护的智能立体车库门装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的车库库门内部设置的安全光栅存在较大的检测盲区的问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置双移门结构配合上、下板与门框形成稳定框架,采用第一安全组件的第一安全光栅和第二安全组件的第二安全光栅,实现了对车库门区域的立体化覆盖。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent stereo garage door devices with multiple security protection, including lower plate, door frame is equipped on lower plate, upper plate is equipped on door frame, sliding door is respectively equipped on the left and right sides of door frame, driving assembly is installed on upper plate, two sliding doors can move towards each other, convex plate is equipped on sliding door, the side of convex plate towards opposite sliding door is equipped with touch component, plug block is equipped on sliding door, guide slot for guiding plug block is equipped on lower plate, first security component is equipped on door frame, first security component includes oppositely arranged first security grating, second security component is equipped on convex plate, stable frame is formed by setting double sliding door structure cooperation upper plate, lower plate and door frame, the first security grating of first security component and the second security grating of second security component are used, three-dimensional coverage to garage door area is realized, under the monitoring of first security component and second security component, so that system can be aware of possible to be pressed to obstacle in advance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garage door technology, and in particular to an intelligent three-dimensional garage door device with multiple security protections. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-level parking garage doors with multiple safety features are crucial for ensuring the safety of vehicles, personnel, and equipment. They integrate various technologies such as anti-pinch sensors, emergency braking, structural limits, and status monitoring to create a comprehensive safety barrier. This not only effectively prevents accidents such as crushing and collisions caused by mechanical failure or operational errors, ensuring a smooth and reliable parking and retrieval process, but also significantly reduces safety risks through multiple protective designs, providing users with a safer and more convenient parking experience.

[0003] In existing technologies, garage doors mostly rely on safety light curtains installed inside the doors for obstacle detection. However, this method has obvious limitations. Due to the thickness of the garage door, the detection range of the safety light curtain is limited, resulting in a large blind spot. When a vehicle partially protrudes, the garage door may have already collided with it, but the light curtain is not blocked and cannot trigger an alarm or stop the action, leading to vehicle damage or even a safety accident. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent three-dimensional garage door device with multiple safety protections, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the safety light curtain installed inside the garage door has a large detection blind spot.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent three-dimensional garage door device with multiple safety protections, including a lower plate, a door frame on the lower plate, an upper plate on the door frame, sliding doors on the left and right sides of the door frame, a drive assembly installed on the upper plate, the two sliding doors being able to move towards each other, a protruding plate on the sliding door, an actuating assembly on the side of the protruding plate facing the opposite sliding door, an insert block on the sliding door, a guide groove on the lower plate for guiding the insert block, a first safety component on the door frame, the first safety component including a first safety light grid disposed opposite to each other, a second safety component on the protruding plate, the second safety component including a second safety light grid that moves with the protruding plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the triggering component includes a floating plate, on which a first round rod through which a protrusion plate passes is provided. A triggering plate is threaded onto the first round rod. A micro switch is installed on the sliding door. When the floating plate is pressed, it can move toward the sliding door, causing the triggering plate to press the input terminal of the micro switch.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first spring is sleeved on the first round rod corresponding to the interval between the convex plate and the touch plate, a second round rod is provided on the convex plate, a second spring is sleeved on the second round rod corresponding to the interval between the floating plate and the convex plate, and a through hole is provided on the floating plate for the second round rod to pass through.

[0008] Based on the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the floating plate is also provided with a guide rod, and the convex plate is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the drive assembly includes a movable block mounted on the sliding door, two fixed seats mounted on the upper plate, a bidirectional screw rotatably connected between the two fixed seats, the movable block meshing with the bidirectional screw, and a motor for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate mounted on the fixed seats.

[0010] Based on the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a dovetail block is provided on the upper plate, and a dovetail groove corresponding to the dovetail block is provided on the sliding door. The dovetail block is used to support the sliding door.

[0011] Based on the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the first safety light curtain and the second safety light curtain are respectively provided with mounting plates at both ends. The mounting plates are provided with a number of round holes for bolts to pass through, and the mounting plates are also provided with elongated holes that connect the round holes. The diameter of the round holes is larger than the width of the elongated holes.

[0012] Based on the preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a stop component is provided on the inner side of the door frame. The stop component includes an emergency stop button, which is used to trigger the motor to brake in an emergency.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a double sliding door structure, with the upper and lower panels and door frame forming a stable frame, and using the first safety light curtain of the first safety component and the second safety light curtain of the second safety component, a three-dimensional coverage of the garage door area is achieved.

[0014] 2. Under the monitoring of the first and second safety components, the system can detect in advance that it may run over an obstacle, drive the motor to decelerate, and reduce the frequency of emergency braking of the motor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of an intelligent three-dimensional garage door device with multiple safety protections according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding door structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first circular rod structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the floating plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extension plate structure of this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 11. Lower plate; 110. Guide groove; 12. Upper plate; 121. Fixing base; 122. Bidirectional screw; 123. Motor; 124. Dovetail block; 13. Door frame; 131. Emergency stop button; 21. First safety light curtain; 221. Mounting plate; 222. Round hole; 223. Elongated hole; 23. Second safety light curtain; 31. Sliding door; 310. Dovetail groove; 32. Protruding plate; 321. Second round rod; 322. Second spring; 33. Moving block; 34. Guide rod; 35. Micro switch; 36. Floating plate; 360. Through hole; 361. First round rod; 362. Touch plate; 363. First spring; 37. Extension plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of an intelligent three-dimensional garage door device with multiple safety protections, including a lower plate 11, a door frame 13 on the lower plate 11, an upper plate 12 on the door frame 13, sliding doors 31 on the left and right sides of the door frame 13, a drive assembly installed on the upper plate 12, the two sliding doors 31 being able to move towards each other, a protruding plate 32 on the sliding door 31, a touch assembly on the side of the protruding plate 32 facing the opposite sliding door 31, an insert block on the sliding door 31, a guide groove 110 on the lower plate 11 for guiding the insert block, a first safety component on the door frame 13, the first safety component including a first safety light curtain 21 disposed opposite to each other, a second safety component on the protruding plate 32, the second safety component including a second safety light curtain 23 that moves with the protruding plate 32. By setting up a double sliding door 31 structure in conjunction with the upper and lower plates 11 and the door frame 13 to form a stable frame, and by using the first safety light curtain 21 of the first safety component and the second safety light curtain 23 of the second safety component, a three-dimensional coverage of the garage door area is achieved. Under the monitoring of the first safety component and the second safety component, the system can detect in advance that it may run over an obstacle, drive the motor 123 to decelerate, and reduce the frequency of emergency braking of the motor 123. The lower part of the sliding door 31 is provided with an insert block that cooperates with the guide groove 110 to provide lower guide support, prevent the door from swinging, and improve operational safety.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-6A further embodiment of this solution is as follows: the triggering component includes a floating plate 36, on which a first round rod 361 is provided, through which a protrusion 32 passes. A triggering plate 362 is threadedly connected to the first round rod 361. A micro switch 35 is installed on the sliding door 31. When the floating plate 36 is pressed, it can move towards the sliding door 31, causing the triggering plate 362 to press the input end of the micro switch 35. The floating triggering component employs a mechanical triggering mechanism, resulting in rapid response and high reliability. When the two sliding doors 31 encounter an obstacle during closing, the floating plate 36 is compressed and retracted by external force, causing the triggering plate 362 to trigger the micro switch 35, immediately sending a stop signal to the control system, causing the motor 123 to brake. This structure avoids rigid collisions.

[0020] Please see Figure 2-4 A further embodiment of this solution is as follows: A first spring 363 is sleeved on the first round rod 361 corresponding to the interval between the protruding plate 32 and the actuating plate 362. A second round rod 321 is provided on the protruding plate 32, and a second spring 322 is sleeved on the second round rod 321 corresponding to the interval between the floating plate 36 and the protruding plate 32. The floating plate 36 has a through hole 360 ​​for the second round rod 321 to pass through. The synergistic effect of the first spring 363 and the second spring 322 keeps the floating plate 36 in a balanced state, and at the same time provides an active restoring force after the floating plate 36 is pressed.

[0021] Please see Figure 2-4 A further embodiment of this solution is as follows: the floating plate 36 is also provided with a guide rod 34, and the protruding plate 32 is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod 34. The cooperation between the guide rod 34 and the guide hole restricts the floating plate 36 to only move linearly along the axial direction, ensuring that the touch plate 362 can accurately align with the trigger point of the micro switch 35, thereby improving the reliability of the triggering action.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 A further embodiment of this solution is as follows: the drive assembly includes a movable block 33 mounted on the sliding door 31, two fixed seats 121 mounted on the upper plate 12, and a bidirectional screw 122 rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 121. The movable block 33 is engaged with the bidirectional screw 122, and a motor 123 for driving the bidirectional screw 122 to rotate is mounted on the fixed seat 121. By using the bidirectional screw 122 drive method, the motor 123 drives the screw to rotate, causing the movable blocks 33 on both sides to move synchronously inward or outward, thereby achieving synchronous opening and closing of the two sliding doors 31.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-2A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: a dovetail block 124 is provided on the upper plate 12, and a dovetail groove 310 corresponding to the dovetail block 124 is provided on the sliding door 31. The dovetail block 124 is used to support the sliding door 31. The cooperative structure of the dovetail block 124 and the dovetail groove 310 provides upper rigid support and guidance for the sliding door 31, effectively bearing the weight of the sliding door 31 and preventing it from sagging or swaying during operation. The dovetail structure has strong resistance to lateral forces, significantly improving the stability of the door operation.

[0024] Please see Figure 3-5 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: Mounting plates 221 are respectively provided at both ends of the first safety light curtain 21 and the second safety light curtain 23. The mounting plates 221 have several circular holes 222 for bolts to pass through, and also have elongated holes 223 connecting the circular holes 222. The diameter of the circular holes 222 is larger than the width of the elongated holes 223. By providing the circular holes 222 and elongated holes 223 on the mounting plates 221, when the first safety light curtain 21 or the second safety light curtain 23 is accidentally impacted by a vehicle, the bolts can pass through the current circular hole 222 along the elongated holes 223 into other circular holes 222, thus mitigating the impact force of the vehicle by destroying the current circular hole 222. The mounting plates 221 need to be replaced promptly after damage, and the reusability of the first safety light curtain 21 or the second safety light curtain 23 should be evaluated.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-2 A further solution based on this embodiment is as follows: a stop assembly is provided on the inner side of the door frame 13, the stop assembly including an emergency stop button 131, the emergency stop button 131 is used to trigger the motor 123 to brake urgently. The emergency stop button 131 allows personnel to quickly and manually cut off the power to the motor 123 and brake it from the end of the door frame 13 away from the sliding door 31, so as to achieve a rapid stop of the door.

[0026] For a second embodiment of the stop component, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6 The installation of the emergency stop button 131 is eliminated. An extension plate 37 is set on the protruding plate 32. When the personnel cannot reach the protruding plate 32, they can strike the extension plate 37 to force the first round rod 361 to move. This can also cut off the power to the motor 123 and brake the door to stop quickly. This is suitable for scenarios where the customer's specification book does not have a strict requirement for the emergency stop button 131, and can reduce the trouble of installing and wiring the emergency stop button 131.

[0027] Working Principle: When the intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple safety protections is in operation, the motor 123 starts and drives the bidirectional screw 122 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the bidirectional screw 122 and the two side moving blocks 33, the two sliding doors 31 move synchronously towards or away from each other along the dovetail block 124 of the upper plate 12 and the guide groove 110 of the lower plate 11, completing the opening and closing of the garage door. During the closing process, the two first safety light curtains 21 of the first safety component are arranged on both sides of the front of the door frame 13, forming a front infrared detection area that can detect whether there are obstacles in the middle of the door in real time. At the same time, the two second safety light curtains 23 of the second safety component and the corresponding upper convex plate 32 of the sliding door 31 are fixed to form a rear infrared detection area. When any light curtain detects an obstacle, the control system immediately reduces the speed of the motor 123 and prepares to brake to avoid high-speed impact and improve the predictive ability of the safety response. If an obstacle is located between the two sliding doors 31, upon collision, it first touches the floating plate 36. Under pressure, the floating plate compresses along the guide rod 34 towards the sliding door 31, causing the touch plate 362 on the first round rod 361 to press the micro switch 35, triggering a mechanical power-off signal. This causes the motor 123 to quickly lose power and initiate braking. The motor 123 here has a braking function, achieving rapid emergency stop. After the obstacle is removed, the floating plate 36 resets under the combined action of the first spring 363 and the second spring 322, returning to its initial equilibrium position, ensuring reliable reuse. When a person is between the two sliding doors 31 and an emergency requires manual intervention, the operator can directly press the emergency stop button 131 located inside the door frame 13. In embodiments without an emergency stop button 131, striking the extension plate 37 outside the protruding plate 32 simulates the obstacle's impact, forcibly pushing the floating plate 36 to trigger the micro switch 35, achieving an equivalent emergency braking function. In addition, the first safety light curtain 21 and the second safety light curtain 23 are fixed by a mounting plate 221 with a round hole 222 and a long hole 223. In the event of an accidental vehicle collision, the bolts can be guided out of the original mounting hole by the long hole 223. The local deformation of the mounting plate 221 absorbs the impact energy, reducing the possibility of direct damage to the light curtain body, minimizing maintenance costs, and facilitating subsequent evaluation and maintenance. The system here is written into a programmable controller. The first safety light curtain 21, the second safety light curtain 23, the micro switch 35, and the motor 123 are all existing technologies. The corresponding working principles and wiring methods will not be described here. The guide groove 110 needs to be cleaned regularly by personnel. The dovetail block 124 and the bidirectional screw 122 need to be lubricated regularly. The second round rods 321 on different protrusions 32 can contact each other through the through hole 360 ​​to prevent the floating plate 36 from moving and triggering the micro switch 35 when the door is closed normally.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections, characterized in that: It includes a lower plate (11), a door frame (13) on the lower plate (11), an upper plate (12) on the door frame (13), sliding doors (31) on the left and right sides of the door frame (13), a drive assembly on the upper plate (12), the two sliding doors (31) can move towards each other, a protruding plate (32) on the sliding door (31), a touch assembly on the side of the protruding plate (32) facing the opposite sliding door (31), an insert on the sliding door (31), a guide groove (110) on the lower plate (11) for guiding the insert, a first safety component on the door frame (13), the first safety component includes a first safety light grid (21) arranged opposite to each other, a second safety component on the protruding plate (32), the second safety component includes a second safety light grid (23) that moves with the protruding plate (32).

2. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triggering component includes a floating plate (36), on which a first round rod (361) through a protrusion plate (32) is provided. A triggering plate (362) is threaded onto the first round rod (361). A micro switch (35) is installed on the sliding door (31). When the floating plate (36) is pressed, it can move toward the sliding door (31), causing the triggering plate (362) to press the input end of the micro switch (35).

3. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (363) is sleeved on the first round rod (361) in the interval between the protruding plate (32) and the actuating plate (362). A second round rod (321) is provided on the protruding plate (32). A second spring (322) is sleeved on the second round rod (321) in the interval between the floating plate (36) and the protruding plate (32). A through hole (360) is provided on the floating plate (36) for the second round rod (321) to pass through.

4. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 3, characterized in that: The floating plate (36) is also provided with a guide rod (34), and the protruding plate (32) is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod (34).

5. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a moving block (33) mounted on the sliding door (31), two fixed seats (121) mounted on the upper plate (12), a bidirectional screw (122) rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (121), the moving block (33) being engaged with the bidirectional screw (122), and a motor (123) for driving the bidirectional screw (122) to rotate mounted on the fixed seat (121).

6. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper plate (12) is provided with a dovetail block (124), and the sliding door (31) is provided with a dovetail groove (310) corresponding to the dovetail block (124). The dovetail block (124) is used to support the sliding door (31).

7. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first safety light curtain (21) and the second safety light curtain (23) are respectively provided with mounting plates (221). The mounting plates (221) are provided with several round holes (222) for bolts to pass through. The mounting plates (221) are also provided with elongated holes (223) that connect the round holes (222). The diameter of the round holes (222) is larger than the width of the elongated holes (223).

8. The intelligent automated parking garage door device with multiple security protections according to claim 7, characterized in that: The door frame (13) is provided with a stop assembly, which includes an emergency stop button (131) for triggering the motor (123) to brake in an emergency.