Lifting adjustable compressed air drying structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522375874.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-10
AI Technical Summary
[0002]空压机是一种将机械能转化为气体压力能的装置,它主要用来压缩空气,并为其它生产工艺提供所需的动力气体,干燥机是指一种可以通过干燥剂颗粒进行吸收水汽的机械设备,用于对气流进行干燥的装置,目前空气压缩机上往往会配备干燥机,通过干燥机可以对空气压缩机排出的气体进行干燥,如此避免含有水汽的气流进入后续设备,造成后续设备损坏的弊端;但是现有的空压机干燥中,由于不断有气流进入干燥机中,如此使得干燥机中的干燥剂颗粒一段时间就会吸附饱和,如此需要定期更换干燥剂颗粒,如此频繁的更换使得作业较为繁琐,增加了作业人员的负担,同时经常更换也降低了作业效率
1.本实用新型的气流通过进气管进入,然后经过伸缩管和下通气管,并从多孔排气罩的四周排出,如此多孔排气罩可以移动至上干燥腔或下干燥腔内进行排气,实现分区排气,当多孔排气罩向上移动至上干燥腔内时,多个下加热管向上移动至下干燥腔内,当多孔排气罩向下移动至下干燥腔内时,多个上加热管向下移动至下干燥腔内,如此当上干燥腔排气作业时,下干燥腔加热排湿,使得下干燥腔内的干燥剂颗粒再生,当下干燥腔排气作业时,上干燥腔加热排湿,使得上干燥腔内的干燥剂颗粒再生,如此通过外部控制器驱动动力电机定期驱动一次,实现自动灵活的作业。
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Figure CN224785893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air compressor gas drying technology, and in particular relates to a height-adjustable compressed air drying structure. Background Technology
[0002] An air compressor is a device that converts mechanical energy into gas pressure energy. It is mainly used to compress air and provide the power gas required for other production processes. A dryer is a mechanical device that absorbs moisture through desiccant particles and is used to dry airflow. Currently, air compressors are often equipped with dryers to dry the gas discharged from the air compressor, thus preventing the airflow containing moisture from entering downstream equipment and causing damage. However, in existing air compressor drying processes, because airflow continuously enters the dryer, the desiccant particles in the dryer become saturated after a period of time. This requires regular replacement of the desiccant particles, which makes the operation cumbersome, increases the burden on operators, and reduces operational efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a height-adjustable compressed air drying structure that eliminates the need for frequent replacement of desiccant particles and offers flexible and convenient operation.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A height-adjustable compressed air drying structure includes a drying chamber, an air inlet pipe, a positioning cover, a power motor, a ventilation heating component, an upper perforated annular baffle, and a lower perforated annular baffle. The positioning cover is installed inside the drying chamber. The positioning cover has an upper drying chamber and a lower drying chamber located inside, respectively. The upper perforated annular baffle is installed in the upper drying chamber, forming an upper loading chamber with the inner sides of the upper drying chamber. The lower perforated annular baffle is installed in the lower drying chamber, forming a lower loading chamber with the inner sides of the lower drying chamber. Both the upper and lower loading chambers are filled with desiccant particles. The ventilation heating component includes... The assembly includes an upper heating element, a perforated exhaust hood, a lower vent pipe, and a lower heating element. Multiple lower heating elements are evenly installed around the lower vent pipe, and the upper end of the lower vent pipe is connected to the perforated exhaust hood. Multiple upper heating elements are evenly installed around the upper end of the perforated exhaust hood. The air inlet pipe is installed in the middle of the bottom of the drying chamber and is telescopically connected to the lower vent pipe. A power motor is installed on the drying chamber and drives the ventilation and heating assembly to move up and down. When the perforated exhaust hood moves upward into the upper drying chamber, the multiple lower heating elements move upward into the lower drying chamber. When the perforated exhaust hood moves downward into the lower drying chamber, the multiple upper heating elements move downward into the lower drying chamber.
[0005] Furthermore, the positioning cover has a through plate in the middle, and an upper drying chamber and a lower drying chamber are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the through plate, respectively. A through channel is provided in the middle of the through plate, and an upper through opening and a lower through opening are respectively opened at the upper center and the lower center of the positioning cover. The ventilation heating component is movably connected between the upper through opening, the through channel, and the lower through opening.
[0006] Furthermore, the upper end of the porous exhaust hood is provided with a top column; the upper and lower ends of the top column are respectively provided with upper abutment rings and lower abutment rings, and multiple upper heating pipes are evenly installed around the area between the upper and lower abutment rings; the upper and lower ends of the lower vent pipe are respectively provided with upper docking rings and lower docking rings, and multiple lower heating pipes are evenly installed around the area between the upper and lower docking rings; when the porous exhaust hood moves upward into the upper drying chamber, the outer periphery of the lower abutment ring seals against the upper through-hole opening and the outer periphery of the upper docking ring seals against the through-channel; when the porous exhaust hood moves downward into the lower drying chamber, the outer periphery of the lower abutment ring seals against the through-channel and the upper docking ring seals against the lower through-hole opening.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower end of the lower vent pipe is provided with a telescopic tube; the lower end of the telescopic tube is connected to the upper end of the air inlet pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, lifting plates are provided on both sides of the lower vent pipe; lifting blocks are provided at the outer ends of the lifting plates; lifting slots are provided on both sides of the lower part of the drying chamber; a lifting block is slidably engaged in the lifting slot; a power motor is distributed on both sides of the lower part of the drying chamber; the lower side of the power motor is rotatably connected to the lifting slot through a lead screw; the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block.
[0009] Furthermore, an upper exhaust hole is provided around the upper perimeter of the positioning cover, and an upper annular guide shroud is provided on the outer perimeter of the upper perimeter of the positioning cover; a lower exhaust hole is provided around the lower perimeter of the positioning cover, and a lower annular guide shroud is provided on the outer perimeter of the lower perimeter of the positioning cover.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the drying chamber, and an exhaust pipe head is provided on the outer side of the middle of the connecting pipe; an upper exhaust pipe is provided on the side of the upper annular guide shroud, and a lower exhaust pipe is provided on the side of the lower annular guide shroud. Opening and closing valves are provided on the upper exhaust pipe and the lower exhaust pipe respectively, and the outer ends of the upper exhaust pipe and the lower exhaust pipe are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper annular guide shroud has an upper water vapor duct on its side; the lower annular guide shroud has a lower water vapor duct on its side; and both the upper and lower water vapor ducts are equipped with opening and closing valves.
[0012] Furthermore, the two sides of the positioning cover are fixedly installed inside the drying chamber by positioning posts.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this invention, the airflow enters through the intake pipe, then passes through the telescopic pipe and the lower vent pipe, and exits from the periphery of the porous exhaust hood. The porous exhaust hood can thus move to either the upper or lower drying chamber for exhaust, achieving zoned exhaust. When the porous exhaust hood moves upward into the upper drying chamber, multiple lower heating pipes move upward into the lower drying chamber; when the porous exhaust hood moves downward into the lower drying chamber, multiple upper heating pipes move downward into the lower drying chamber. Thus, when the upper drying chamber is venting, the lower drying chamber is heating and dehumidifying, causing the desiccant particles in the lower drying chamber to regenerate. Conversely, when the lower drying chamber is venting, the upper drying chamber is heating and dehumidifying, causing the desiccant particles in the upper drying chamber to regenerate. This is achieved by periodically driving a power motor via an external controller, enabling automatic and flexible operation.
[0014] 2. When the upper drying chamber of this invention is ventilated for drying, the upper exhaust pipe is opened to discharge air, while the upper water vapor duct is closed to prevent airflow from escaping. At the same time, when the lower drying chamber is heated for drying and regenerating the desiccant particles inside, the lower exhaust pipe is closed, and the lower water vapor duct is opened to discharge water vapor. This allows for convenient and flexible control. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, which involves ventilation in the upper drying chamber and heating of the desiccant particles in the lower drying chamber.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, which involves ventilation in the lower drying chamber and heating of the desiccant particles in the upper drying chamber.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partially enlarged structural diagram.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 An enlarged structural diagram of one side. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a height-adjustable compressed air drying structure includes a drying chamber 1, an air inlet pipe 2, a positioning cover 3, a power motor 4, a ventilation and heating assembly 5, an upper perforated annular baffle 6, and a lower perforated annular baffle 7. The positioning cover 3 is installed inside the drying chamber 1. The positioning cover 3 has an upper drying chamber 31 and a lower drying chamber 32 located inside its upper and lower sections, respectively. The upper perforated annular baffle 6 is installed inside the upper drying chamber 31, forming an upper loading chamber 33 around the inner side of the upper drying chamber 31. The lower perforated annular baffle 7 is installed inside the lower drying chamber 32, forming a lower loading chamber 34 around the inner side of the lower drying chamber 32. Both the upper loading chamber 33 and the lower loading chamber 34 are filled with desiccant particles 8. The ventilation and heating assembly 5 includes an upper... The equipment includes a heat pipe 51, a porous exhaust hood 52, a lower vent pipe 53, and a lower heating pipe 54. Multiple lower heating pipes 54 are evenly installed around the lower vent pipe 53, and the upper end of the lower vent pipe 53 is connected to the porous exhaust hood 52. Multiple upper heating pipes 51 are evenly installed around the upper end of the porous exhaust hood 52. The air inlet pipe 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the drying chamber 1, and the air inlet pipe 2 is telescopically connected to the lower vent pipe 53. The power motor 4 is installed on the drying chamber 1, and the power motor 4 drives the ventilation and heating assembly 5 to move up and down. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves upward into the upper drying chamber 31, the multiple lower heating pipes 54 move upward into the lower drying chamber 32. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves downward into the lower drying chamber 32, the multiple upper heating pipes 51 move downward into the lower drying chamber 32.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the vertical connection of the ventilation heating component 5 to the entire drying chamber 1, the positioning cover 3 is further provided with a connecting plate 35 in the middle. The upper drying chamber 31 and the lower drying chamber 32 are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 35. A connecting channel 351 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 35. An upper connecting opening 36 and a lower connecting opening 37 are respectively opened at the upper center and the lower center of the positioning cover 3. The ventilation heating component 5 is movably connected between the upper connecting opening 36, the connecting channel 351, and the lower connecting opening 37.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to facilitate the sealing of the upper drying chamber 31 and the lower drying chamber 32, the upper end of the porous exhaust hood 52 is further provided with a top column 55; the upper and lower ends of the top column 55 are respectively provided with an upper abutment ring 551 and a lower abutment ring 552, and multiple upper heating pipes 51 are evenly installed around the area between the upper abutment rings 551 and the lower abutment rings 552; the upper and lower ends of the lower vent pipe 53 are respectively provided with an upper connecting ring 531 and a lower connecting ring 532, and the upper connecting ring 531... Multiple lower heating pipes 54 are evenly installed around the lower connecting ring 532. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves upward into the upper drying chamber 31, the outer periphery of the lower connecting ring 552 seals against the upper through-hole 36, and the outer periphery of the upper connecting ring 531 seals against the through-channel 351. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves downward into the lower drying chamber 32, the outer periphery of the lower connecting ring 552 seals against the through-channel 351, and the upper connecting ring 531 seals against the lower through-hole 37. To ensure normal ventilation even when the ventilation heating assembly 5 moves up and down, a telescopic pipe 533 is provided at the lower end of the lower ventilation pipe 53; the lower end of the telescopic pipe 533 is connected to the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the up-and-down lifting of the lower vent pipe 53, lifting plates 41 are provided on both sides of the lower vent pipe 53; lifting blocks 42 are provided at the outer ends of the lifting plates 41; lifting slots 11 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the drying chamber 1; a lifting block 42 is slidably engaged in the lifting slot 11; a power motor 4 is distributed on both sides of the lower part of the drying chamber 1; the lower side of the power motor 4 is rotatably connected to the lifting slot 11 through a lead screw 43; the lead screw 43 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 42.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to allow ventilation and moisture discharge in the upper drying chamber 31 and lower drying chamber 32, the positioning cover 3 has upper exhaust holes 12 around its upper perimeter, and an upper annular guide shroud 13 around its upper perimeter. The positioning cover 3 also has lower exhaust holes 16 around its lower perimeter, and a lower annular guide shroud 14 around its lower perimeter. Furthermore, a connecting pipe 15 is provided on one side of the drying chamber 1, and an exhaust pipe head 151 is provided on the outer side of the middle of the connecting pipe 15. An upper exhaust pipe 17 is provided on the side of the upper annular guide shroud 13, and a lower exhaust pipe 18 is provided on the side of the lower annular guide shroud 14. Opening and closing valves 9 are provided on the upper exhaust pipe 17 and the lower exhaust pipe 18, respectively. The outer ends of the upper exhaust pipe 17 and the lower exhaust pipe 18 are connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe 15, respectively. Furthermore, the upper annular guide shroud 13 has an upper water vapor conduit 131 on its side; the lower annular guide shroud 14 has a lower water vapor conduit 141 on its side; both the upper water vapor conduit 131 and the lower water vapor conduit 141 are equipped with opening and closing valves 9. Furthermore, the two sides of the positioning cover 3 are fixedly installed inside the drying chamber 1 by positioning posts 38.
[0026] The airflow of this invention enters through the intake pipe 2, then passes through the telescopic pipe 533 and the lower vent pipe 53, and exits from the periphery of the porous exhaust hood 52. Thus, the porous exhaust hood 52 can move to either the upper drying chamber 31 or the lower drying chamber 32 for exhaust, achieving zoned exhaust. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves upward into the upper drying chamber 31, multiple lower heating pipes 54 move upward into the lower drying chamber 32. When the porous exhaust hood 52 moves downward into the lower drying chamber 32, multiple upper heating pipes 51 move downward into the lower drying chamber 32. Therefore, when the upper drying chamber 31 is venting, the lower drying chamber 32 is heated and dehumidified, causing the desiccant particles 8 within the lower drying chamber 32 to regenerate. Conversely, when the lower drying chamber 32 is venting, the upper drying chamber 31 is heated and dehumidified, causing the desiccant particles 8 within the upper drying chamber 31 to regenerate. This is achieved by periodically driving the power motor 4 via an external controller, enabling automatic and flexible operation.
[0027] When the upper drying chamber 31 of this invention is ventilated and dried, the upper exhaust pipe 17 is opened to discharge air, and the upper water vapor duct 131 is closed to prevent airflow from escaping. At the same time, when the lower drying chamber 32 is heated and dried to regenerate the desiccant particles inside, the lower exhaust pipe 18 is closed, and the lower water vapor duct 141 is opened to discharge water vapor. This allows for convenient and flexible control.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A height-adjustable compressed air drying structure, characterized in that, The device includes a drying chamber, an air inlet pipe, a positioning cover, a power motor, a ventilation and heating assembly, an upper perforated annular baffle, and a lower perforated annular baffle. The positioning cover is installed inside the drying chamber. The positioning cover has an upper drying chamber and a lower drying chamber, respectively, inside the upper and lower parts of the chamber. The upper perforated annular baffle is installed inside the upper drying chamber, forming an upper loading chamber with the inner sides of the upper drying chamber. The lower perforated annular baffle is installed inside the lower drying chamber, forming a lower loading chamber with the inner sides of the lower drying chamber. Both the upper and lower loading chambers are filled with desiccant particles. The ventilation and heating assembly includes an upper heating pipe, a perforated exhaust hood, a lower ventilation pipe, and a lower heating pipe. Multiple lower heating pipes are evenly installed around the lower ventilation pipe, and the upper end of the lower ventilation pipe is connected to the perforated exhaust hood. Multiple upper heating pipes are evenly installed around the upper end of the perforated exhaust hood. The air inlet pipe is installed inside the drying chamber. At the bottom center of the chamber, the air inlet pipe and the lower vent pipe are telescopically connected. The power motor is mounted on the drying chamber and drives the ventilation and heating components to move up and down. When the multi-hole exhaust hood moves upward into the upper drying chamber, multiple lower heating pipes move upward into the lower drying chamber. When the multi-hole exhaust hood moves downward into the lower drying chamber, multiple upper heating pipes move downward into the lower drying chamber. The lower end of the lower vent pipe is equipped with a telescopic pipe. The lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the upper end of the air inlet pipe. Lifting plates are provided on both sides of the lower vent pipe. Lifting blocks are provided on the outer ends of the lifting plates. Lifting slots are provided on both sides of the lower part of the drying chamber. A lifting block is slidably engaged in each lifting slot. A power motor is distributed on each side of the lower part of the drying chamber. The lower side of the power motor is rotatably connected to the lifting slot through a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block.
2. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning cover has a through plate in the middle, and an upper drying chamber and a lower drying chamber are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the through plate, respectively. A through channel is provided in the middle of the through plate. An upper through opening and a lower through opening are respectively opened at the center of the upper end and the center of the lower end of the positioning cover. The ventilation heating component is movably connected between the upper through opening, the through channel, and the lower through opening.
3. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the porous exhaust hood is provided with a top column; the upper and lower ends of the top column are respectively provided with upper abutment rings and lower abutment rings, and multiple upper heating pipes are evenly installed around the area between the upper and lower abutment rings; the upper and lower ends of the lower vent pipe are respectively provided with upper docking rings and lower docking rings, and multiple lower heating pipes are evenly installed around the area between the upper and lower docking rings; when the porous exhaust hood moves upward into the upper drying chamber, the outer periphery of the lower abutment ring seals against the upper through-hole opening and the outer periphery of the upper docking ring seals against the through-channel; when the porous exhaust hood moves downward into the lower drying chamber, the outer periphery of the lower abutment ring seals against the through-channel and the upper docking ring seals against the lower through-hole opening.
4. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning cover has upper exhaust holes around its upper perimeter and an upper annular guide shroud around its upper perimeter. The positioning cover also has lower exhaust holes around its lower perimeter and a lower annular guide shroud around its lower perimeter.
5. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drying chamber has a connecting pipe on one side of its exterior, and an exhaust pipe head is located on the outer side of the middle of the connecting pipe. The upper annular guide shroud has an upper exhaust pipe on its side, and the lower annular guide shroud has a lower exhaust pipe on its side. The upper and lower exhaust pipes are equipped with opening and closing valves, and the outer ends of the upper and lower exhaust pipes are connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe, respectively.
6. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper annular guide shroud has an upper water vapor duct on its side; the lower annular guide shroud has a lower water vapor duct on its side; both the upper and lower water vapor ducts are equipped with opening and closing valves.
7. The adjustable compressed air drying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the positioning cover are fixedly installed inside the drying chamber by positioning posts.