A compressor valve sensitivity detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521956911.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-11
AI Technical Summary
[0019]由上述技术方案可知,本申请公开的压缩机气阀灵敏度检测装置包括安装腔和通孔,所述安装腔的其中一个侧壁为限位壁,所述通孔位于所述限位壁,且所述通孔贯穿所述限位壁后与所述安装腔连通。紧固结构安装于与所述限位壁相对的紧固壁上,所述紧固结构用于将所述气阀固定于所述限位壁。所述输气结构通过所述通孔与所述气阀连通。
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Figure CN224785906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of valve detection technology, specifically relating to a compressor valve sensitivity detection device. Background Technology
[0002] In integrated iron and steel coking plants, pressure swing adsorption (PSA) hydrogen production from coke oven gas is a flexible and practical hydrogen separation process, with reciprocating gas compressors widely used in the compression stage. The stable operation of the compressor is crucial, and the gas valves of the reciprocating compressor, as easily damaged and consumable parts, constitute a significant portion of equipment maintenance and repair costs. After repair, the valve's opening and closing sensitivity and usability need to be assessed; only valves meeting the standards can be put into operation.
[0003] In the existing technology, the repaired air valve needs to undergo an airtightness test before being tested on the machine to test the valve plate opening and closing sensitivity. Maintenance workers need to repeatedly disassemble the air valve for testing, which not only prolongs the maintenance time but also increases labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application discloses a compressor valve sensitivity detection device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of this application is as follows: This application discloses a compressor valve sensitivity detection device, comprising:
[0006] A base body, the base body including a mounting cavity and a through hole, one side wall of the mounting cavity being a limiting wall, the through hole being located in the limiting wall, and the through hole communicating with the mounting cavity after passing through the limiting wall;
[0007] A fastening structure, mounted on a fastening wall opposite to the limiting wall, the fastening structure being used to fix the air valve to the limiting wall; and
[0008] A gas supply structure, wherein the gas supply structure is connected to the gas valve through the through hole.
[0009] In some embodiments, the gas supply structure includes an external gas source and a connecting pipe, with both ends of the connecting pipe connected to the external gas source and the through hole, respectively.
[0010] In some embodiments, an air intake valve is provided on the base, the air intake valve is installed at the through hole, and the connecting pipe is connected to the air intake valve.
[0011] In some embodiments, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a first quick connector and a second quick connector, the first quick connector being connected to the air intake valve and the second quick connector being connected to the external air source.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first quick connector is connected to the air intake valve via a threaded connection, the second quick connector is connected to the external air source via a threaded connection, and a switch valve is provided between the connecting pipe and the external air source.
[0013] In some embodiments, the fastening wall is provided with threaded holes;
[0014] The fastening structure includes a set screw, which engages with the threaded hole.
[0015] In some embodiments, the fastening structure includes one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a push rod.
[0016] In some embodiments, a support block is also included, which is mounted on the base and located between the limiting wall and the fastening wall.
[0017] In some embodiments, the support block is slidably connected to the base, and the sliding direction of the support block is perpendicular to the connection line between the limiting wall and the fastening wall.
[0018] In some embodiments, the housing is provided with a worm, a turbine, and a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support block and slidably connected to the housing. The turbine is keyed to the rotating rod so that the turbine and the rotating rod rotate synchronously. The worm is rotatably connected to the housing and meshes with the turbine.
[0019] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the compressor valve sensitivity detection device disclosed in this application includes a mounting cavity and a through hole. One side wall of the mounting cavity is a limiting wall, and the through hole is located in the limiting wall, communicating with the mounting cavity after penetrating the limiting wall. A fastening structure is installed on a fastening wall opposite to the limiting wall, and the fastening structure is used to fix the valve to the limiting wall. The gas delivery structure communicates with the valve through the through hole.
[0020] The compressor valve sensitivity testing device disclosed in this application implements a maintenance mode where the valve is repaired first, then its sensitivity is tested on a specialized testing device, and finally a decision is made on whether to put it into operation. This process avoids the cumbersome process of repeatedly testing the valve in traditional methods, optimizes the maintenance process, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a compressor valve sensitivity detection device in one or more embodiments of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central seat;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the central support structure.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0026] 100. Seat; 101. Intake valve; 102. Mounting cavity; 103. Limiting wall; 104. Fastening wall; 105. Support block; 106. Through hole; 107. Threaded hole; 108. Worm gear; 109. Turbine; 110. Rotating rod; 200. Fastening structure; 300. Air supply structure; 301. External air source; 302. Connecting pipe; 400. Air valve. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples in this application. Such repetition is for simplification and clarity purposes and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials; however, those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0030] This utility model discloses a compressor valve 400 sensitivity detection device, which can solve the technical problem of long maintenance time caused by repeated disassembly in the prior art.
[0031] The technical solution of this application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments:
[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This application discloses a sensitivity detection device for a compressor valve 400, comprising a base 100, a fastening structure 200, and a gas delivery structure 300. The base 100 includes a mounting cavity 102 and a through hole 106. One sidewall of the mounting cavity 102 is a limiting wall 103, and the through hole 106 is located in the limiting wall 103, penetrating the limiting wall 103 and communicating with the mounting cavity 102. The fastening structure 200 is mounted on a fastening wall 104 opposite to the limiting wall 103, and the fastening structure 200 is used to fix the valve 400 to the limiting wall 103. The gas delivery structure 300 communicates with the valve 400 through the through hole 106.
[0033] The compressor valve 400 sensitivity testing device disclosed in this embodiment implements a maintenance mode where the valve 400 is repaired first, then its sensitivity is tested on a specialized testing device, and finally a decision is made on whether to put it into use. This process avoids the cumbersome process of repeatedly testing the valve 400 in traditional methods, optimizes the maintenance process, and improves work efficiency.
[0034] The detection device supplies gas to the valve 400 through the gas supply structure 300, simulating the gas pressure and flow conditions of the valve 400 in actual operation. By controlling the air intake and unloading, the device can more accurately determine the opening and closing sensitivity and usability of the valve 400. Because the detection conditions are closer to actual working conditions, it reduces misjudgments caused by discrepancies between the test conditions and actual working conditions, thus improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0035] In one embodiment, the gas transmission structure 300 includes an external gas source 301 and a connecting pipe 302, with both ends of the connecting pipe 302 connected to the external gas source 301 and the through hole 106, respectively.
[0036] An external gas source 301 ensures a stable gas supply during the testing process. The external gas source 301 typically has a large gas storage capacity and stable output pressure, meeting the gas flow and pressure requirements of the testing device, thereby guaranteeing the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
[0037] The connecting pipe 302 serves as a bridge between the external gas source 301 and the detection device, offering a flexible connection method. Its length and angle can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to detection devices in different positions and layouts. Furthermore, the connecting pipe 302 is typically made of pressure-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, ensuring the safety and stability of gas transmission.
[0038] In one embodiment, an air intake valve 101 is provided on the base 100, the air intake valve 101 is installed at the through hole 106, and the connecting pipe 302 is connected to the air intake valve 101.
[0039] The inlet valve 101 allows the operator to precisely adjust the gas flow rate entering the detection device as needed. By adjusting the opening of the inlet valve 101, the detection requirements of different types of gas valves 400 and the gas flow rate requirements of different detection stages can be accommodated.
[0040] The inlet valve 101 can serve as part of a safety device to prevent damage to the detection device or valve 400 due to excessive gas pressure. When the gas pressure exceeds a set value, the inlet valve 101 can automatically close or limit the gas flow, thereby protecting the equipment.
[0041] The intake valve 101 typically has an intuitive operating interface (such as a handle, knob, etc.) that allows operators to easily control the gas flow.
[0042] In one embodiment, the two ends of the connecting pipe 302 are respectively provided with a first quick connector and a second quick connector. The first quick connector is connected to the air intake valve 101, and the second quick connector is connected to the external air source 301.
[0043] The quick-connector design makes connecting and disconnecting the connecting pipe 302 to the air inlet valve 101 and the external air source 301 very quick and easy. This greatly reduces the assembly and disassembly time of the detection device and improves work efficiency.
[0044] In one embodiment, the first quick connector is connected to the intake valve 101 via a threaded connection, the second quick connector is connected to the external air source 301 via a threaded connection, and a switch valve is provided between the connecting pipe 302 and the external air source 301.
[0045] Threaded connections are a type of mechanical connection that achieves a tight fit through the interlocking of threads. Their advantages include a stable connection, good sealing, and the ability to withstand certain pressures and vibrations, making them less prone to loosening or leakage. This ensures safe and reliable gas transmission between the connecting pipe 302 and the inlet valve 101, as well as the external gas source 301. In the sensitivity testing of the compressor valve 400, higher gas pressures may be required. Threaded connections can withstand such high-pressure environments, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the testing process.
[0046] While the threaded connection itself requires some rotation, the design of the quick-connect fitting balances stability and convenience to a certain extent.
[0047] In one embodiment, the fastening wall 104 is provided with a threaded hole 107. The fastening structure 200 includes a set screw that is threaded into the threaded hole 107.
[0048] The threaded engagement of the set screw and the threaded hole 107 provides a secure fixation. The threaded connection is self-locking, preventing the air valve 400 from loosening due to vibration or changes in gas pressure during testing.
[0049] In one embodiment, the fastening structure 200 includes one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a push rod.
[0050] The cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, or push rods can all be operated automatically through the control system, eliminating the need for manual tightening and greatly improving the automation level and work efficiency of the testing process. The tightening force of the cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, or push rods can be precisely adjusted through the control system to ensure that the valve 400 receives uniform and appropriate pressure during the testing process, avoiding testing errors or damage to the valve 400 caused by excessive or insufficient tightening force.
[0051] In one embodiment, the compressor valve 400 sensitivity detection device further includes a support block 105. The support block 105 is mounted on the base 100 and is located between the limiting wall 103 and the fastening wall 104.
[0052] The support block 105 is located between the limiting wall 103 and the fastening wall 104, providing an additional support point for the air valve 400 and helping to enhance the structural stability of the entire detection device. This can prevent structural deformation or damage caused by vibration or uneven force on the air valve 400 during the detection process.
[0053] In one embodiment, the support block 105 is slidably connected to the seat 100, and the sliding direction of the support block 105 is perpendicular to the connection line between the limiting wall 103 and the fastening wall 104.
[0054] The support block 105 is slidably connected to the base 100, allowing the position of the support block 105 to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the air valve 400. By sliding the support block 105, it can be ensured that the air valve 400 receives proper support during the testing process, regardless of its size. This design enhances the versatility of the testing device, enabling it to adapt to testing tasks for air valves 400 of various sizes and specifications.
[0055] In one embodiment, the base 100 is provided with a worm gear 108, a turbine gear 109, and a rotating rod 110. The rotating rod 110 is rotatably connected to the support block 105 and slidably connected to the base 100. The turbine gear 109 is keyed to the rotating rod 110 so that the turbine gear 109 and the rotating rod 110 rotate synchronously. The worm gear 108 is rotatably connected to the base 100 and meshes with the turbine gear 109.
[0056] The rotation of the worm gear 108 allows for precise control of the rotation angle of the turbine 109, which in turn drives the rotating rod 110 and the support block 105 to adjust their height. This adjustment method enables operators to easily and accurately adjust the height of the support block 105 according to the specific dimensions of the valve 400 and the testing requirements.
[0057] The turbine 109 and worm gear 108 mechanism has a self-locking characteristic, meaning that when the worm gear 108 stops rotating, the turbine 109, the connected rotating rod 110, and the support block 105 will remain in a fixed position and will not descend due to external forces. This characteristic ensures that the support block 105 can stably support the air valve 400 during the testing process, avoiding testing errors or safety accidents caused by the descent of the support block 105.
[0058] The compressor valve 400 sensitivity detection device disclosed in this application works as follows:
[0059] Ensure that the testing device (including the base 100, limiting wall 103, fastening wall 104, support block 105, turbine 109, worm gear 108 mechanism, etc.) is intact and undamaged, with all components firmly connected and free from looseness or damage. Select an appropriate size and specification of air valve 400 according to the testing requirements, and ensure its surface is clean and free of oil, impurities, etc.
[0060] The air valve 400 is placed on the base 100, with one end in contact with the limiting wall 103 to restrict its movement in a certain direction. By rotating the worm gear 108, the turbine 109 and the rotating rod 110 are driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the support block 105 so that the air inlet of the air valve 400 is aligned with the through hole 106. By rotating the set screw, the set screw is pressed against the side of the air valve 400 away from the limiting wall 103, thus fixing the air valve 400.
[0061] Connect the second quick connector to the external gas source 301 via a threaded connection, ensuring a secure and well-sealed connection. The switch valve between the connecting pipe 302 and the external gas source 301 should be in the closed position. After preparation, slowly open the switch valve to allow gas to enter the detection device.
[0062] Depending on the specific design of the testing device, initiate the corresponding testing procedure or perform manual operation to test the sensitivity of the gas valve 400. This may include observing the opening and closing actions of the gas valve 400, measuring changes in gas flow rate or pressure, etc. During the testing process, record relevant data in a timely manner, such as the opening time and closing time of the gas valve 400, gas flow rate or pressure, etc., for subsequent analysis and evaluation.
[0063] Based on the recorded data, assess whether the sensitivity of valve 400 meets the requirements. If the sensitivity of valve 400 is not up to standard, further inspection or replacement of valve 400 may be necessary.
[0064] Through the above embodiments, this application has the following beneficial effects or advantages: The compressor valve 400 sensitivity testing device disclosed in this application eliminates the need for maintenance workers to repeatedly disassemble the valve 400 for testing; they only need to install the valve 400 on the device to perform sensitivity testing, greatly shortening maintenance time. Since the testing process does not require repeated disassembly of the valve 400, manual operation is reduced, lowering labor costs. This device, by simulating the gas pressure and flow conditions of the valve 400 in actual operation, can more accurately determine the opening and closing sensitivity and availability of the valve 400. The fastening structure 200 and support block 105 of this device can be adjusted according to valves 400 of different sizes, exhibiting strong adaptability.
[0065] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model have been clearly and completely described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0066] Therefore, the above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0068] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0069] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0070] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above or below" the first feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on" the first feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the first feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0071] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.
[0072] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A compressor valve sensitivity detection device, characterized in that, include: A base body, the base body including a mounting cavity and a through hole, one side wall of the mounting cavity being a limiting wall, the through hole being located in the limiting wall, and the through hole communicating with the mounting cavity after passing through the limiting wall; A fastening structure is installed on a fastening wall opposite to the limiting wall, and the fastening structure is used to fix the air valve to the limiting wall; as well as A gas supply structure, wherein the gas supply structure is connected to the gas valve through the through hole.
2. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas transmission structure includes an external gas source and a connecting pipe, with both ends of the connecting pipe connected to the external gas source and the through hole, respectively.
3. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air intake valve is provided on the base, the air intake valve is installed at the through hole, and the connecting pipe is connected to the air intake valve.
4. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is provided with a first quick connector and a second quick connector at both ends. The first quick connector is connected to the air intake valve, and the second quick connector is connected to the external air source.
5. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first quick connector is connected to the air intake valve via a threaded connection, and the second quick connector is connected to the external air source via a threaded connection. A switch valve is provided between the connecting pipe and the external air source.
6. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening wall is provided with threaded holes; The fastening structure includes a set screw, which engages with the threaded hole.
7. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening structure includes one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a push rod.
8. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, It also includes a support block, which is installed on the base and is located between the limiting wall and the fastening wall.
9. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The support block is slidably connected to the base, and the sliding direction of the support block is perpendicular to the connection line between the limiting wall and the fastening wall.
10. The compressor valve sensitivity detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a worm, a turbine, and a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support block and slidably connected to the housing. The turbine is keyed to the rotating rod so that the turbine and the rotating rod rotate synchronously. The worm is rotatably connected to the housing and meshes with the turbine.