Air supply assembly and air supply device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521770391.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0002]相关技术中,现有净化器一般是在顶部向上出风,其无法调节风向且无法向人体直吹净化风,影响了用户的使用体验,存在改进空间
[0023]本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。
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Figure CN224786023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of household appliance technology, and in particular to an air supply component and air supply device. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, existing air purifiers generally blow air upwards from the top, which cannot adjust the airflow direction and cannot blow purified air directly onto the human body, affecting the user experience and leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide an air supply component that can switch airflow direction, facilitating direct airflow to the human body and improving the user experience.
[0004] This utility model also proposes an air supply device.
[0005] An air supply assembly according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a bracket having an air supply area, the air supply area having a first air supply portion and a second air supply portion; an air guide shell movably disposed within the bracket and having a fan wheel cavity; a first driving member disposed on the bracket for driving the air guide shell to move; a fan wheel rotatably disposed within the fan wheel cavity; and a second driving member disposed on the air guide shell for driving the fan wheel to rotate; wherein the air guide shell moves between a first position and a second position, in the first position the outlet of the fan wheel cavity communicates with the first air supply portion and the air guide shell closes the second air supply portion, and in the second position the outlet of the fan wheel cavity communicates with the second air supply portion and the air guide shell closes the first air supply portion.
[0006] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the air supply component is provided with a first air supply section and a second air supply section, and the outlet of the impeller cavity can be optionally connected to the first air supply section and the second air supply section. This allows the impeller cavity to supply air outward in different directions through the first air supply section or the second air supply section, ensuring the air volume supplied by the air supply component and switching the air direction supplied by the air supply component. This facilitates the direct airflow function to the human body and improves the user experience. Compared with the technical solution of using a single air duct and setting a rotatable baffle at the end of the air duct to switch the air direction, this reduces damage to the air duct, ensures the integrity of the air duct, increases the air volume supplied by the air supply component, and improves the performance and stability of the air supply component.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guide shell is rotatably disposed on the bracket, and the first air supply part and the second air supply part are arranged in the rotation direction of the air guide shell.
[0008] In some embodiments, the air guide housing includes: a volute housing defining the impeller cavity; and a sealing housing, at least a portion of which is disposed between the volute housing and the support and cooperates with the volute housing to close the first air supply section or the second air supply section, the sealing housing having an opening corresponding to the outlet position of the impeller cavity.
[0009] In some embodiments, the sealing shell includes a first baffle and a second baffle arranged at intervals, and the opening is located between the first baffle and the second baffle; in the first position, the first baffle rotates between the bracket and the volute to open the first air supply section, and the second baffle rotates to a position to close the second air supply section; in the second position, the first baffle rotates to a position to close the first air supply section, and the second baffle rotates between the bracket and the volute to open the second air supply section.
[0010] In some embodiments, the volute includes: a volute body having a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other; a volute tongue connected to the first side of the volute body and disposed opposite to the second side of the volute body; a first baffle disposed on the outside of the volute body and abutting against the volute tongue; and a second baffle at least partially disposed on the outside of the volute body and abutting against the second side of the volute body; wherein the first baffle and the second baffle are at least partially arc-shaped plates located on the same cylindrical surface, and the central axis of the cylindrical surface coincides with the rotation axis of the air guide shell.
[0011] In some embodiments, the sealing shell further includes a first end plate and a second end plate, the first end plate and the second end plate being disposed opposite each other in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the air guide shell, and the first baffle and the second baffle being connected between the first end plate and the second end plate; wherein, one of the first end plate and the second end plate is connected to the first driving member, and the other of the first end plate and the second end plate is rotatably connected to the bracket.
[0012] In some embodiments, the wind turbine includes: a disk; a plurality of first blades disposed on one side of the disk and arranged circumferentially on the disk; a plurality of second blades disposed on the other side of the disk and arranged circumferentially on the disk; wherein a second driving member is disposed within the volute, and the second driving member is at least partially located within the space enclosed by the plurality of first blades or the plurality of second blades.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket has a separator located between the first air supply section and the second air supply section to separate the two.
[0014] In some embodiments, the separator has a first limiting portion, the bracket further has a second limiting portion, the second air supply portion is located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, and the air guide shell has a mating portion; wherein the mating portion is limited between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion to allow the air guide shell to rotate between a first position and a second position, in the first position, the first limiting portion and the mating portion are in a stop-fitting engagement, and in the second position, the second limiting portion and the mating portion are in a stop-fitting engagement.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first limiting portion includes a limiting rib, the mating portion has a first mating surface on the side facing the impeller cavity and a second mating surface on the side away from the impeller cavity, the second limiting portion includes a limiting surface, the bracket also has a sealing surface on the side facing the impeller cavity, the sealing surface is connected to the limiting surface and is angled, and the sealing surface is closer to the rotation axis of the air guide shell than the limiting surface; in the first position, the limiting rib is angled to the first mating surface and the limiting rib abuts against the first mating surface, and the sealing surface contacts and engages with the second mating surface; in the second position, the limiting surface contacts the second mating surface and stops the second mating surface.
[0016] In some embodiments, the air guide housing includes a volute, and the volute has a volute tongue. The mating portion is at least partially located at the outlet edge of the impeller cavity and is disposed opposite to the volute tongue.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer side of the bracket has a receiving groove, the first driving member is disposed in the receiving groove, the output shaft of the first driving member passes through the groove wall of the receiving groove and is connected to one axial end of the air guide shell; and / or, one of the other axial end of the air guide shell and the bracket has a rotating shaft, and the other has a shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the output shaft of the second driving member and the output shaft of the first driving member are arranged in parallel.
[0019] An air supply device according to a second aspect of the present invention includes: a housing, the housing having an air inlet, a first air outlet, and a second air outlet; an air supply assembly according to a first aspect of the present invention, the air supply assembly being disposed within the housing, the inlet of the impeller cavity communicating with the air inlet; and an air duct component, the air duct component being disposed within the housing and having a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct communicating between the first air supply and the first air outlet, and the second air duct communicating between the second air supply and the second air outlet.
[0020] By adopting the above-mentioned air supply component, and the outlet of the impeller cavity of the air supply component can be connected to the first air duct and the second air duct, the air supply device can deliver air outward in different directions through the first air duct or the second air duct, which can ensure the air volume delivered outward by the air supply device, and at the same time, the air direction delivered outward by the air supply device can be switched, which is conducive to realizing the direct air blowing function to the human body and can improve the user experience.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air supply device is a purifier and includes a purification component. The housing has an air inlet cavity, which connects the air inlet section and the inlet of the impeller cavity. The purification component is disposed in the air inlet cavity and is located close to the air inlet section.
[0022] In some embodiments, the air supply assembly and the air duct component are both located above the air inlet cavity; wherein, one of the first air outlet and the second air outlet is located on the top wall of the housing, and the other is located on the side wall of the housing.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from a certain perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the first position;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the first position;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some other embodiments of the present invention from a certain perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the second position;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to other embodiments of the present invention from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the second position;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply device according to some embodiments of the present invention from one perspective;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply device according to some embodiments of the present invention from another perspective;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the first position;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the first position;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the second position;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model from another perspective, wherein the air guide shell is in the second position;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of an air supply assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention from another perspective.
[0037] Figure label:
[0038] Air supply device 1000, air supply assembly 100
[0039] Housing 200, first air outlet 201, second air outlet 202, air inlet 203, air inlet cavity 204, air duct assembly 300, first air duct 301, second air duct 302, purification component 400.
[0040] Support bracket 10, first air supply section 11, second air supply section 12, partition 13, first limiting section 131, second limiting section 14, limiting surface 141, sealing surface 142, receiving groove 15.
[0041] Air guide shell 20, volute 21, volute body 211, volute tongue 212, impeller cavity 213, inlet 2131, outlet 2132, sealing shell 22, first baffle 221, second baffle 222, opening 223, mating part 224.
[0042] Wind turbine 30, first blade 31, second blade 32, rotor disk 33.
[0043] First drive component 40, second drive component 50. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0047] The following is for reference. Figures 1-12 Description of an air supply assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0048] like Figures 1-12As shown, the air supply assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a bracket 10, an air guide shell 20, a first driving member 40, a fan wheel 30, and a second driving member 50. The bracket 10 may have an air supply area, which may have a first air supply section 11 and a second air supply section 12. The air guide shell 20 may be disposed inside the bracket 10. The air guide shell 20 may be movable relative to the bracket 10, and the air guide shell 20 may have a fan wheel cavity 213. The fan wheel cavity 213 may be selectively connected to the first air supply section 11 or the second air supply section 12 during the movement of the air guide shell 20.
[0049] The first driving member 40 can be mounted on the bracket 10 and connected to the air guide shell 20, allowing the first driving member 40 to drive the air guide shell 20 to move relative to the bracket 10. The impeller 30 can be mounted inside the impeller cavity 213 and can rotate relative to the impeller cavity 213. The second driving member 50 can be mounted on the air guide shell 20 and connected to the impeller 30, allowing the second driving member 50 to drive the impeller 30 to rotate relative to the air guide shell 20. This allows the impeller cavity 213 to selectively pass through the first air delivery section 11 or the second air delivery section 12 in different directions (e.g., ...). Figure 5 (as shown in the front-back or up-down direction) outwards (e.g.) Figure 5 Airflow is supplied in the direction shown (from back to front or from bottom to top).
[0050] The air guide shell 20 can move between a first position and a second position. When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 can communicate with the first air supply section 11, and the air guide shell 20 can close the second air supply section 12, so that the impeller cavity 213 can be directed outward through the first air supply section 11 (e.g., Figure 5 Airflow is directed from back to front (as shown).
[0051] When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 can communicate with the second air supply section 12, and the air guide shell 20 can close the first air supply section 11, so that the impeller cavity 213 can be directed outward through the second air supply section 12 (e.g., Figure 5 The air supply (shown as a bottom-up direction) ensures the air volume delivered by the impeller cavity 213 through the air supply area, while also enabling the switching of the air direction delivered by the impeller cavity 213. Furthermore, it facilitates the impeller cavity 213 to directly blow air onto the human body through the air supply area, thereby improving the user experience.
[0052] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the air supply assembly 100 is provided with a first air supply section 11 and a second air supply section 12, and the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 can be selectively connected to the first air supply section 11 and the second air supply section 12. This allows the impeller cavity 213 to supply air outward in different directions through the first air supply section 11 or the second air supply section 12, ensuring the air volume supplied by the air supply assembly 100. At the same time, the air direction supplied by the air supply assembly 100 can be switched, which is beneficial to realizing the direct air blowing function to the human body and improving the user experience. Compared with the technical solution of using a single air duct and setting a rotatable baffle at the end of the air duct to switch the air direction, it can reduce the damage to the air duct, ensure the integrity of the air duct, increase the air volume supplied by the air supply assembly 100, and improve the performance and stability of the air supply assembly 100.
[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guide shell 20 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 10, and the first air supply part 11 and the second air supply part 12 can be arranged in the rotation direction of the air guide shell 20, so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 can be selectively connected to the first air supply part 11 or the second air supply part 12 during the rotation of the air guide shell 20. This allows the impeller cavity 213 to send air outward in different directions through the first air supply part 11 or the second air supply part 12, which can ensure the air volume sent outward by the air supply component 100, and at the same time, the air direction sent outward by the air supply component 100 can be switched, which is beneficial to realize the direct air blowing function to the human body and can improve the user experience.
[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the air guide shell 20 may include a volute 21 and a sealing shell 22. The volute 21 may define a fan chamber 213. The sealing shell 22 may cooperate with the volute 21, so that the sealing shell 22 and the volute 21 can rotate together relative to the support 10. The sealing shell 22 may close the first air supply section 11 or the second air supply section 12. Thus, when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the outlet 2132 of the fan chamber 213 of the volute 21 may communicate with the first air supply section 11, and the sealing shell 22 may close the second air supply section 12. When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the outlet 2132 of the fan chamber 213 of the volute 21 may communicate with the second air supply section 12, and the sealing shell 22 may close the first air supply section 11.
[0055] At least a portion of the sealing shell 22 can be disposed between the volute 21 and the support 10, that is, the sealing shell 22 can fill the gap between the volute 21 and the support 10. When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the sealing shell 22 can fill the gap between the volute 21 and the support 10 at the position of the second air supply section 12, which can improve the sealing performance of the sealing shell 22 on the second air supply section 12 when the second air supply section 12 is closed, and can prevent the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the second air supply section 12 from connecting when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position.
[0056] Furthermore, when the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the sealing shell 22 can fill the gap between the volute 21 and the bracket 10 at the position of the first air supply section 11, which can improve the sealing performance of the sealing shell 22 on the first air supply section 11 when it is closed, and prevent the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the first air supply section 11 from connecting when the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, thereby preventing air from entering the impeller cavity 213 through the closed air supply section.
[0057] The sealing shell 22 may have an opening 223, and the opening 223 and the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 may be positioned correspondingly, which can avoid the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213, so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the first air supply section 11 can be normally connected when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, and the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the second air supply section 12 can be normally connected when the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, thereby increasing the air supply volume of the air supply assembly 100 and improving the performance and stability of the air supply assembly 100.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the sealing shell 22 may include a first baffle 221 and a second baffle 222 arranged at intervals, and an opening 223 may be located between the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222. When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the first baffle 221 may be rotated between the bracket 10 and the volute 21 to open the first air supply section 11, that is, the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 may be normally connected to the first air supply section 11 through the opening 223, and the second baffle 222 may be rotated to the position of closing the second air supply section 12 to close the second air supply section 12, and may fill the gap between the volute 21 and the bracket 10 at the position of the second air supply section 12, thereby achieving a seal on the second air supply section 12.
[0059] When the air guide housing 20 is in the second position, the first baffle 221 can be rotated to the position of closing the first air supply section 11 to close the first air supply section 11, and can fill the gap between the volute housing 21 and the bracket 10 at the position of the first air supply section 11, thereby achieving a seal on the first air supply section 11. The second baffle 222 can be rotated between the bracket 10 and the volute housing 21 to open the second air supply section 12, that is, the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 can be normally connected to the second air supply section 12 through the opening 223, thereby ensuring the air volume of the air supply assembly 100 to the outside, improving the performance and stability of the air supply assembly 100, and at the same time, the air direction of the air supply assembly 100 to the outside can be switched, which can improve the user experience.
[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the volute 21 may include a volute body 211 and a volute tongue 212, and the volute body 211 may have a first side disposed opposite to each other (e.g., Figure 1 (as shown in the front side) and the second side (as shown in the second side) Figure 1 As shown on the rear side), the volute tongue 212 can be connected to the first side of the volute body 211, and the volute tongue 212 can be arranged opposite to the second side of the volute body 211. That is, the volute tongue 212 can be located at the first side edge of the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213, which can prevent gas from circulating in the volute 21, ensure the air volume of the air supply assembly 100 to the outside, and improve the performance and stability of the air supply assembly 100.
[0061] The first baffle 221 can be disposed on the outside of the volute body 211, and the first baffle 221 can abut against the volute tongue 212, that is, the first baffle 221 can be located on the first side of the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213. At least a portion of the second baffle 222 can be disposed on the outside of the volute body 211, and the second baffle 222 can abut against the second side of the volute body 211, that is, the second baffle 222 can be located on the second side of the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213. This can prevent the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222 from interfering with each other. At the same time, it can ensure that the second baffle 222 rotates to the position of closing the second air supply section 12 when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, and it can ensure that the first baffle 221 rotates to the position of closing the first air supply section 11 when the air guide shell 20 is in the second position.
[0062] At least a portion of the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222 can be arc-shaped plates. The two arc-shaped plates can be located on the cylindrical surface of the same cylinder, and the central axis of the cylinder coincides with the rotation axis of the air guide shell 20. On the one hand, this can prevent the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222 from interfering with the bracket 10 when the air guide shell 20 rotates, thus ensuring the normal rotation of the air guide shell 20. On the other hand, it can increase the projected area of the first baffle 221 along the radial direction of the air guide shell 20, thereby improving the sealing effect on the first air supply part 11, and it can also increase the projected area of the second baffle 222 along the radial direction of the air guide shell 20, thereby improving the sealing effect on the second air supply part 12.
[0063] In some embodiments, the sealing shell 22 may further include a first end plate (not shown) and a second end plate (not shown), the first end plate and the second end plate being located in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the air guide shell 20 (e.g., Figure 2 The sealing shell 22 and the volute 21 are arranged opposite each other in the left and right directions, which is conducive to the connection between the sealing shell 22 and the volute 21, and to the rotation of the sealing shell 22 and the volute 21 together relative to the bracket 10. The first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222 can both be connected between the first end plate and the second end plate, so that the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222 can rotate together relative to the bracket 10 to close the first air supply section 11 and the second air supply section 12 respectively.
[0064] For example, when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the first baffle 221 can rotate between the bracket 10 and the volute 21 to open the first air supply section 11, and the second baffle 222 can rotate to the position of closing the second air supply section 12 to close the second air supply section 12. When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the first baffle 221 can rotate to the position of closing the first air supply section 11 to close the first air supply section 11, and the second baffle 222 can rotate between the bracket 10 and the volute 21 to open the second air supply section 12.
[0065] The first end plate can be connected to the first driving member 40, and the second end plate can be rotatably connected to the bracket 10, so that the first driving member 40 can drive the sealing shell 22 and the volute 21 to rotate together, that is, the first driving member 40 can drive the air guide shell 20 to rotate relative to the bracket 10 between the first position and the second position. Alternatively, the second end plate can be connected to the first driving member 40, and the first end plate can be rotatably connected to the bracket 10.
[0066] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the wind turbine 30 may include: a disk 33, a plurality of first blades 31, and a plurality of second blades 32, wherein the plurality of first blades 31 may be disposed on one side of the disk 33 (e.g., Figure 2As shown on the left), and multiple first blades 31 can be arranged circumferentially on the wheel 33, and multiple second blades 32 can be disposed on the other side of the wheel 33 (e.g., on the left). Figure 2 (as shown on the right), and multiple second blades 32 can be arranged circumferentially on the impeller 33, that is, the inlet 2131 of the impeller cavity 213 can be located in the axial direction of the volute 21 (as shown on the right). Figure 2 The opposite sides (as shown in the left and right directions) on the left and right sides (e.g.) Figure 2 (As shown on the left and right sides), it can realize double-sided air intake of the impeller cavity 213, which can increase the air volume of the air supply component 100 to the outside, and can improve the performance and stability of the air supply component 100.
[0067] The second driving component 50 can be disposed inside the volute 21, and at least a portion of the second driving component 50 can be located within the space enclosed by multiple first blades 31 or multiple second blades 32. Based on the normal driving of the impeller 30 by the second driving component 50, the internal space of the impeller 30 can be fully utilized, and the space occupied by the second driving component 50 in the air guide shell 20 can be reduced, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the air supply assembly 100.
[0068] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket 10 may have a separator 13, which may be located between the first air supply section 11 and the second air supply section 12. This separator can separate the first air supply section 11 and the second air supply section 12, allowing the impeller cavity 213 to supply air outward through the first air supply section 11 when the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, and allowing the impeller cavity 213 to supply air outward through the second air supply section 12 when the air guide shell 20 is in the second position. This ensures the air volume supplied by the impeller cavity 213 through the air supply area, and also allows for switching of the air direction supplied by the impeller cavity 213. Furthermore, it facilitates the impeller cavity 213 directly blowing air onto the human body through the air supply area, thereby improving the user experience.
[0069] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the separator 13 may have a first limiting part 131, the bracket 10 may also have a second limiting part 14, the second air supply part 12 may be located between the first limiting part 131 and the second limiting part 14, the air guide shell 20 may have a mating part 224, the mating part 224 may be disposed on the second baffle 222, or the mating part 224 may be a part of the second baffle 222, wherein the mating part 224 may be limited between the first limiting part 131 and the second limiting part 14, so that the air guide shell 20 may rotate between the first position and the second position, thereby realizing the switching of the outward air supply direction of the air supply assembly 100 and improving the reliability of the switching of the outward air supply direction of the air supply assembly 100.
[0070] When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the first limiting part 131 can cooperate with the mating part 224 to stop and limit the air guide shell 20, and prevent the air guide shell 20 from rotating excessively relative to the bracket 10. At this time, the second baffle 222 can close the second air supply part 12, and the first baffle 221 can open the first air supply part 11 so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the first air supply part 11 are connected.
[0071] When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the second limiting part 14 can cooperate with the mating part 224 to stop and limit the air guide shell 20, and prevent the air guide shell 20 from rotating excessively relative to the bracket 10. At this time, the second baffle 222 can open the second air supply part 12 so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the second air supply part 12 are connected, and the first baffle 221 can close the first air supply part 11, thereby realizing the switching of the air supply direction of the air supply assembly 100 to the outside, and improving the reliability of the air supply direction switching of the air supply assembly 100 to the outside.
[0072] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the first limiting portion 131 may include a limiting rib, and the mating portion 224 faces the side of the impeller cavity 213 (e.g., Figure 1 The lower side shown may have a first mating surface, and the mating part 224 has a second mating surface on the side away from the impeller cavity 204. The second limiting part 14 includes a limiting surface 141. The bracket 10 also has a sealing surface 142 on the side facing the impeller cavity 204. The sealing surface 142 is connected to the limiting surface 141 and is set at an angle. The sealing surface 142 is closer to the rotation axis of the air guide shell 20 than the limiting surface 141. When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the limiting rib and the first mating surface can be set at an angle, and the limiting rib can stop the first mating surface, which can limit the air guide shell 20 and prevent the air guide shell 20 from rotating excessively relative to the bracket 10. The sealing surface 142 contacts and engages with the second mating surface, which can seal the second air supply part 12 and prevent air from entering the volute 21.
[0073] It is understandable that a first imaginary circle is defined in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the air guide shell 20. The center of the first imaginary circle can be the rotation center of the air guide shell 20, and the first imaginary circle can pass through the fixed end of the projection of the first mating surface on the aforementioned plane. The limiting rib can extend along the rotation direction of the air guide shell 20, or the limiting rib can extend along the tangent of the first imaginary circle. The projection of the first mating surface on the aforementioned plane can be deflected outward relative to the tangent of the first imaginary circle at the fixed end, thereby ensuring that the limiting rib and the first mating surface are in full contact, improving the stopping effect between the limiting rib and the first mating surface, and improving the limiting effect on the air guide shell 20.
[0074] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the second limiting portion 14 may include a limiting surface 141, on the side of the mating portion 224 facing away from the impeller cavity 213 (e.g. Figure 1 The upper side shown may have a second mating surface. When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the limiting surface 141 can contact the second mating surface, and the limiting surface 141 can stop the second mating surface, thereby limiting the air guide shell 20 and preventing the air guide shell 20 from rotating excessively relative to the bracket 10.
[0075] It is understood that a second imaginary circle is defined in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the air guide shell 20. The center of the second imaginary circle can be the rotation center of the air guide shell 20, and the second imaginary circle can pass through the fixed end of the projection of the second mating surface onto the aforementioned plane. The projection of the limiting surface 141 onto the aforementioned plane can be deflected outward relative to the tangent of the second imaginary circle at the fixed end, and the projection of the second mating surface onto the aforementioned plane can be deflected outward relative to the tangent of the second imaginary circle at the fixed end. The deflection angles of the limiting surface 141 and the second mating surface can be the same, thereby ensuring that the limiting surface 141 and the second mating surface are in full contact, improving the stopping effect between the limiting surface 141 and the second mating surface, and improving the limiting effect on the air guide shell 20.
[0076] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the air guide shell 20 may include a volute 21, which may have a volute tongue 212 to prevent gas from circulating inside the volute 21, to ensure the air volume delivered by the air supply assembly 100, and to improve the performance and stability of the air supply assembly 100. At least a portion of the mating part 224 may be located at the edge of the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213, and the mating part 224 may be disposed opposite to the volute tongue 212.
[0077] Therefore, it can be ensured that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 corresponds to and is connected to the first air supply section 11 when the mating part 224 and the first limiting part 131 are engaged, and it can also be ensured that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 corresponds to and is connected to the second air supply section 12 when the mating part 224 and the first limiting part 131 are engaged, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the connection between the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the first air supply section 11 and the second air supply section 12 respectively.
[0078] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer side of the bracket 10 may have a receiving groove 15, the first driving member 40 may be disposed in the receiving groove 15, the output shaft of the first driving member 40 may pass through the groove wall of the receiving groove 15, and the output shaft of the first driving member 40 may be axially aligned with the air guide shell 20 (e.g., Figure 2 One end (as shown in the left and right directions) (e.g.) Figure 2 The connection shown on the right end, based on the normal rotation of the air guide shell 20 driven by the first driving component 40, can make full use of the internal space of the bracket 10 and reduce the space occupied by the first driving component 40 in the air supply assembly 100, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the air supply assembly 100.
[0079] The other end of the air guide housing 20 axial direction (such as Figure 2 The left end shown can have a rotating shaft, and the bracket 10 can have a shaft hole. Alternatively, the other end of the air guide shell 20 in the axial direction can have a shaft hole, and the bracket 10 can have a rotating shaft. Thus, the rotating shaft and the shaft hole can be rotatably engaged, so that the first driving member 40 can drive the air guide shell 20 to rotate relative to the bracket 10 between the first position and the second position. This allows the impeller cavity 213 to send air outward in different directions through the first air supply part 11 or the second air supply part 12, ensuring the air volume sent outward by the air supply assembly 100. At the same time, the air direction sent outward by the air supply assembly 100 can be switched, which is beneficial to realizing the direct air blowing function to the human body and can improve the user experience.
[0080] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the output shaft of the second driving member 50 and the output shaft of the first driving member 40 can be arranged in parallel. For example, the center lines of the output shafts of the second driving member 50 and the first driving member 40 can be arranged at intervals, that is, the impeller 30 in the impeller cavity 213 can be eccentrically arranged, which can optimize the airflow distribution in the impeller cavity 213. Moreover, the impeller 30 and the volute tongue 212 cooperate to reduce the local vortex in the impeller cavity 213 and improve the air supply efficiency of the air supply assembly 100. At the same time, the center line of the output shaft of the first driving member 40 and the rotation center line of the air guide shell 20 can coincide, so that the first driving member 40 can drive the air guide shell 20 to rotate normally.
[0081] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the air supply device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a housing 200, an air supply assembly 100, and an air duct component 300. The housing 200 may be provided with an air inlet 203, a first air outlet 201, and a second air outlet 202. The air supply assembly 100 may be disposed inside the housing 200. The inlet 2131 of the impeller cavity 213 may be connected to the air inlet 203. The air duct component 300 may be disposed inside the housing 200, and the air duct component 300 may have a first air duct 301 and a second air duct 302. The first air duct 301 may be connected between the first air supply part 11 and the first air outlet 201, and the second air duct 302 may be connected between the second air supply part 12 and the second air outlet 202.
[0082] Driven by the air supply assembly 100, air can enter the impeller cavity 213 through the air inlet 203, and then flow out through the first air duct 301 or the second air duct 302. This allows the air supply device 1000 to supply air outward in different directions through the first air duct 301 or the second air duct 302, ensuring the air volume supplied by the air supply device 1000. At the same time, the air direction supplied by the air supply device 1000 can be switched, which is beneficial to achieving the function of direct airflow to the human body and improving the user experience.
[0083] By adopting the aforementioned air supply component 100, and with the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 of the air supply component 100 selectively connected to the first air duct 301 and the second air duct 302, the air supply device 1000 can independently supply air outward in different directions through the first air duct 301 or the second air duct 302. This ensures the air volume supplied by the air supply device 1000 and allows switching the direction of the air supplied by the air supply device 1000, which is beneficial for achieving the function of direct airflow to the human body and can improve the user experience.
[0084] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the air supply device 1000 can be a purifier, and the air supply device 1000 can include a purification component 400 (such as a filter). The housing 200 can have an air inlet chamber 204, which can be connected to the air inlet section 203 and the inlet 2131 of the impeller chamber 213. The purification component 400 can be disposed in the air inlet chamber 204 and can be disposed close to the air inlet section 203, so that the air can be purified before entering the impeller chamber 213, thereby improving the air purification effect and improving the performance and stability of the air supply device 1000.
[0085] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, both the air supply assembly 100 and the air duct component 300 can be disposed above the air inlet cavity 204, which is beneficial to realize the function of direct air blowing to the human body. The first air outlet 201 can be disposed on the top wall of the housing 200, so that the air duct component 300 can blow air upward through the first air outlet 201. The second air outlet 202 can be disposed on the side wall of the housing 200, so that the air duct component 300 can blow air forward through the second air outlet 202.
[0086] Alternatively, the first air outlet 201 can be located on the side wall of the housing 200, allowing the air duct component 300 to expel air forward through the first air outlet 201. The second air outlet 202 can be located on the top wall of the housing 200, allowing the air duct component 300 to expel air upward through the second air outlet 202. This allows switching the direction of the air supply device 1000 to deliver air outward and enables direct airflow to the human body, thus improving the user experience.
[0087] In this application, both the first air outlet 201 and the second air outlet 202 can be components of the air supply device 1000 for air outlet. It is understood that both the first air outlet 201 and the second air outlet 202 can be air outlets of the air supply device 1000, while the air inlet 203 can be components of the air supply device 1000 for air inlet. It is understood that the air inlet 203 can be air inlet of the air supply device 1000. Both the first air supply 11 and the second air supply 12 can be components of the air supply assembly 100 for air outlet. It is understood that both the first air supply 11 and the second air supply 12 can be air outlets of the air supply assembly 100.
[0088] It should be noted that the first air outlet 201 can be the front air outlet of the air supply device 1000, and a heater can be installed at the front air outlet to realize the function of blowing warm air when the air supply device 1000 blows air from the front. The second air outlet 202 can be the upper air outlet of the air supply device 1000, and a heater can be installed at the upper air outlet to realize the function of blowing warm air when the air supply device 1000 blows air from the top. The heater can be fixed on the air supply device 1000, or the heater can be movably installed on the air supply device 1000 so that the heater can be removed from the position of the air outlet, thereby improving the air supply performance of the air supply device 1000.
[0089] The following reference Figures 1-12To describe some specific embodiments of the present invention, the air supply device 1000 may include: a housing 200, an air supply assembly 100, an air duct component 300, and a purification component 400. The housing 200 may be provided with an air inlet 203, an air inlet cavity 204, a first air outlet 201, and a second air outlet 202. The air supply assembly 100 and the air duct component 300 may both be disposed within the housing 200 and located above the air inlet cavity 204. The air inlet 203 and the air supply assembly 100 may be connected through the air inlet 203. The purification component 400 may be disposed within the air inlet cavity 204 and disposed close to the air inlet 203. The air duct component 300 may have a first air duct 301 and a second air duct 302. The air supply assembly 100 may be connected to the first air outlet 201 separately through the first air duct 301, and the air supply assembly 100 may be connected to the second air outlet 202 separately through the second air duct 302.
[0090] The air supply assembly 100 may include: a bracket 10, an air guide shell 20, a first driving member 40, an impeller 30, and a second driving member 50. The bracket 10 may have an air supply zone, a partition 13, a first limiting part 131, and a second limiting part 14. The partition 13 can divide the air supply zone into a first air supply part 11 and a second air supply part 12. The first limiting part 131 may be located on the partition 13. The air guide shell 20 is rotatably disposed inside the bracket 10. The first driving member 40 may be disposed on the bracket 10, and the first driving member 40 may be connected to the air guide shell 20 to drive the air guide shell 20 to rotate relative to the bracket 10 between a first position and a second position.
[0091] The air guide shell 20 may include a volute 21 and a sealing shell 22. The volute 21 may define a wind turbine cavity 213. The wind turbine 30 may be disposed in the wind turbine cavity 213. The second driving member 50 may be disposed on the air guide shell 20. The second driving member 50 may be connected to the wind turbine 30. The second driving member 50 may drive the wind turbine 30 to rotate relative to the air guide shell 20. The inlet 2131 of the wind turbine cavity 213 may be connected to the air inlet cavity 204. The sealing shell 22 may be connected to the volute 21.
[0092] The sealing shell 22 may include a first baffle 221 and a second baffle 222 arranged at intervals, and the sealing shell 22 may have an opening 223, which may be located between the first baffle 221 and the second baffle 222. The opening 223 and the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 may correspond in position. The outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 may be connected to the first air supply section 11 or the second air supply section 12 through the opening 223.
[0093] The second baffle 222 may be provided with a mating part 224. When the air guide shell 20 is in the first position, the first limiting part 131 may engage with the mating part 224 to stop and cooperate. At this time, the second baffle 222 may close the second air supply part 12, and the first baffle 221 may open the first air supply part 11 so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the first air supply part 11 are connected. It can be understood that the rotation of the impeller 30 can drive air to enter the air inlet cavity 204 through the air inlet part 203, and the air purified by the purification component 400 may enter the impeller cavity 213 through the inlet 2131 of the impeller cavity 213, and then enter the first air duct 301 through the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213, the opening 223 of the sealing shell 22 and the first air supply part 11 in sequence, and flow out through the first air outlet 201, so as to realize the forward air supply of the air supply device 1000.
[0094] When the air guide shell 20 is in the second position, the second limiting part 14 can stop and cooperate with the mating part 224. At this time, the second baffle 222 can open the second air supply part 12 so that the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213 and the second air supply part 12 are connected, and the first baffle 221 can close the first air supply part 11. It can be understood that the rotation of the impeller 30 can drive air to enter the air inlet cavity 204 through the air inlet part 203, and the air purified by the purification component 400 can enter the impeller cavity 213 through the inlet 2131 of the impeller cavity 213, and then enter the second air duct 302 through the outlet 2132 of the impeller cavity 213, the opening 223 of the sealing shell 22 and the second air supply part 12 in sequence, and flow out through the second air outlet 202, so as to realize the upward air supply of the air supply device 1000.
[0095] Other configurations and operations of the air supply assembly 100 according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. The vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions are defined as shown in the figures.
[0096] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature include the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0097] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0098] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air supply assembly, characterized in that, include: A support frame having an air supply area, the air supply area having a first air supply section and a second air supply section; An air guide shell, which is movably disposed within the bracket and has a fan wheel cavity; A first driving component, disposed on the bracket, is used to drive the air guide shell to move; A wind turbine, which is rotatably disposed within the wind turbine cavity; The second driving component is disposed on the air guide shell and is used to drive the wind turbine to rotate; The air guide shell moves between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the outlet of the impeller cavity is connected to the first air supply section and the air guide shell closes the second air supply section. In the second position, the outlet of the impeller cavity is connected to the second air supply section and the air guide shell closes the first air supply section.
2. The air supply assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air guide shell is rotatably mounted on the bracket, and the first air supply part and the second air supply part are arranged in the rotation direction of the air guide shell.
3. The air supply assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air guide shell includes: The volute defines the impeller cavity; A sealing shell, at least a portion of which is disposed between the volute and the support and cooperates with the volute, is used to close the first air supply section or the second air supply section. The sealing shell has an opening that corresponds to the outlet position of the impeller cavity.
4. The air supply assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing shell includes a first baffle and a second baffle arranged at intervals, and the opening is located between the first baffle and the second baffle; In the first position, the first baffle rotates between the bracket and the volute to open the first air supply section, and the second baffle rotates to the position of closing the second air supply section; In the second position, the first baffle rotates to the position of closing the first air supply section, and the second baffle rotates between the bracket and the volute to open the second air supply section.
5. The air supply assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The volute includes: A volute body having a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other; The volute tongue is connected to the first side of the volute body and is disposed opposite to the second side of the volute body. The first baffle is disposed on the outside of the volute body and abuts against the volute tongue. The second baffle is at least partially disposed on the outside of the volute body and abuts against the second side of the volute body. The first baffle and the second baffle are at least partially arc-shaped plates located on the same cylindrical surface, and the central axis of the cylindrical surface coincides with the rotation axis of the air guide shell.
6. The air supply assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing shell also includes a first end plate and a second end plate, which are arranged opposite to each other in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the air guide shell, and the first baffle and the second baffle are both connected between the first end plate and the second end plate. One of the first end plate and the second end plate is connected to the first drive member, and the other of the first end plate and the second end plate is rotatably connected to the bracket.
7. The air supply assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bracket has a separator located between the first air supply section and the second air supply section to separate them.
8. The air supply assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The separator has a first limiting part, the bracket also has a second limiting part, the second air supply part is located between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, and the air guide shell has a mating part; The mating part is positioned between the first limiting part and the second limiting part to allow the air guide shell to rotate between the first position and the second position. In the first position, the first limiting part and the mating part are in a stop-fitting engagement. In the second position, the second limiting part and the mating part are in a stop-fitting engagement.
9. The air supply assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first limiting part includes a limiting rib, the mating part has a first mating surface on the side facing the impeller cavity and a second mating surface on the side away from the impeller cavity, the second limiting part includes a limiting surface, the bracket also has a sealing surface on the side facing the impeller cavity, the sealing surface is connected to the limiting surface and is set at an angle, and the sealing surface is closer to the rotation axis of the air guide shell than the limiting surface; In the first position, the limiting rib is set at an angle to the first mating surface and the limiting rib abuts against the first mating surface, and the sealing surface is in contact with the second mating surface; In the second position, the limiting surface contacts the second mating surface and stops the second mating surface.
10. The air supply assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The air guide shell includes a volute, and the volute has a volute tongue. The mating part is at least partially located at the outlet edge of the impeller cavity and is disposed opposite to the volute tongue.
11. The air supply assembly according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, The outer side of the bracket has a receiving groove, the first driving member is disposed in the receiving groove, and the output shaft of the first driving member passes through the groove wall and is connected to one axial end of the air guide shell; and / or, The air guide shell has a rotating shaft at its other axial end and the bracket, and the other has a shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft.
12. The air supply assembly according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, The output shaft of the second drive unit is arranged parallel to the output shaft of the first drive unit.
13. An air supply device, characterized in that, include: The housing is provided with an air inlet, a first air outlet, and a second air outlet; According to any one of claims 1-12, the air supply assembly is disposed within the housing, and the inlet of the impeller cavity communicates with the air inlet. A duct component is disposed within the housing and has a first duct and a second duct, wherein the first duct connects the first air supply section and the first air outlet section, and the second duct connects the second air supply section and the second air outlet section.
14. The air supply device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The air supply device is a purifier and includes a purification component. The housing has an air inlet cavity, which connects the air inlet section and the inlet of the impeller cavity. The purification component is disposed in the air inlet cavity and is located close to the air inlet section.
15. The air supply device according to claim 14, characterized in that, Both the air supply assembly and the air duct component are located above the air inlet cavity; One of the first air outlet and the second air outlet is located on the top wall of the housing, and the other is located on the side wall of the housing.
