A support device for adjusting the inclination angle of a furnace body of a heat treatment furnace
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522355877.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-06
AI Technical Summary
然而,这类结构中,螺杆为满足炉体较大倾斜范围的调节需求,需设计较长的轴向长度,导致装置横向占用空间大,尤其在车间设备布局紧凑的场景中,易受安装空间限制,且旋转电机需配套减速机构,进一步增加了设备整体体积,且螺纹传动易因磨损产生间隙,影响调节精度和稳定性,同时螺杆与螺母的润滑维护成本较高,长期使用易出现卡滞故障
采用液压缸和连杆的组合结构替代传统螺杆电机结构,布局紧凑,节省安装空间,调节精度与稳定性高,直线滑轨精准导向,液压缸驱动,限位块防过度运动,且具备缓冲减震功能,阻尼弹簧轴吸收冲击,结构简单且维护便捷,部件成熟,无复杂系统,装配维护成本低。
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Figure CN224786271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of heat treatment furnace technology, specifically to a support device with an adjustable tilt angle for the furnace body of a heat treatment furnace. Background Technology
[0002] The adjustment angle of the heat treatment furnace body is mainly for inclined, rotary, or specific process requirements. The core purpose is to adapt to the heat treatment process requirements, optimize the material processing effect, improve production efficiency, and ensure stable equipment operation. For heat treatment furnaces that process granular, powdery, or liquid workpieces, such as rotary roasting furnaces and aluminum alloy melt heat treatment furnaces, angle adjustment is the key to controlling the movement of materials.
[0003] Existing furnace tilt adjustment devices mostly employ a screw + rotary motor drive structure. The rotary motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw-nut thread transmission converts the rotational motion into linear motion, which is then used to adjust the furnace body angle via a connecting rod or bracket. However, in this type of structure, the screw needs to be designed with a long axial length to meet the adjustment requirements of a large tilt range of the furnace body, resulting in a large lateral space occupation of the device. This is especially problematic in scenarios with compact workshop equipment layouts, where installation space is easily limited. Furthermore, the rotary motor requires a matching reduction mechanism, further increasing the overall size of the equipment. The thread transmission is also prone to wear and tear, affecting adjustment accuracy and stability. In addition, the lubrication and maintenance costs of the screw and nut are high, and long-term use can easily lead to jamming failures.
[0004] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model: This utility model provides a support device with an adjustable tilt angle for the furnace body of a heat treatment furnace, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a support device for an adjustable tilt angle of a heat treatment furnace body, comprising a mounting base, two parallel linear slide rails on the mounting base, a limiting block on the linear slide rails, sliding hinge seats on both sides of the limiting block, an extension arm connected to the sliding hinge seat, a buffer lifting platform connected to the upper end of the two extension arms, a hydraulic cylinder on the outer side of the two linear slide rails, and the buffer lifting platform comprising a lifting frame and a shock absorption assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting block is located in the middle of the mounting base, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the linear slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide rod is provided on the side of the sliding hinge seat away from the limiting block, and a push plate is connected to the end of the guide rod. The push plate is an L-shaped plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the two hydraulic cylinders are arranged in a mirror image, and one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting frame is provided with connecting ear plates on both sides, and the two ends of the extension arm are respectively hinged to the sliding hinge seat and the connecting ear plates via pins.
[0011] Furthermore, the shock absorption component is embedded in the lifting frame, and the shock absorption component includes a positioning sleeve. The positioning sleeve is provided with a plurality of damping spring shafts, and the upper end of the damping spring shafts protrudes from the upper end face of the lifting frame.
[0012] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: The combination of hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod replaces the traditional screw motor structure, resulting in a compact layout that saves installation space. It offers high adjustment accuracy and stability, precise guidance from linear guide rails, hydraulic cylinder drive, limit blocks to prevent excessive movement, and buffering and shock absorption functions. The damping spring shaft absorbs impacts, and the structure is simple and easy to maintain. The components are mature, there are no complex systems, and the assembly and maintenance costs are low.
[0013] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology, and will not be elaborated here, as they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another angle.
[0015] Figure label: 1. Mounting base; 2. Linear slide rail; 3. Limiting block; 4. Sliding hinge seat; 5. Extending arm; 6. Buffer lifting platform; 601. Lifting frame; 602. Shock absorption assembly; 603. Connecting ear plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Guide rod; 9. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] See attached document Figure 1-2 A support device for a heat treatment furnace with an adjustable tilt angle includes a mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 is provided with two parallel linear slide rails 2. The linear slide rails 2 are provided with limit blocks 3. Sliding hinge seats 4 are provided on both sides of the limit blocks 3. Extending arms 5 are connected to the sliding hinge seats 4. The upper ends of the two extending arms 5 are connected to buffer lifting platforms 6. Hydraulic cylinders 7 are provided on the outer sides of the two linear slide rails 2. The buffer lifting platform 6 includes a lifting frame 601 and a shock absorption component 602.
[0021] Mounting base 1 is used to fix and connect linear slide rail 2 and hydraulic cylinder 7, providing a stable mounting reference for the device and ensuring that the components maintain structural integrity during operation.
[0022] Two linear slide rails 2 are parallel and fixedly installed on the mounting base 1, providing precise linear guidance for the sliding hinge base 4, ensuring that the sliding hinge base 4 moves smoothly in a straight line, and achieving the guiding function of precise adjustment of the tilt angle.
[0023] The limiting block 3 is located in the middle of the mounting base 1 and is fixedly connected to the linear slide rail 2. It limits the sliding stroke of the sliding hinge seat 4 to prevent it from slipping off the linear slide rail 2 due to excessive sliding, thus playing a protective role in limiting the stroke.
[0024] The sliding hinge seat 4 is slidably mounted on the linear slide rail 2 and is located on both sides of the limiting block 3. One end of the hinge seat 4 is hinged to the extension arm 5 via a pin, and the other end is connected to the guide rod 8, which is used to convert the horizontal driving force of the hydraulic cylinder 7 into the swinging power of the extension arm 5.
[0025] The two ends of the boom 5 are respectively hinged to the sliding hinge seat 4 and the connecting ear plate 603 of the buffer lifting platform 6 via pins, forming a linkage transmission mechanism. When the sliding hinge seat 4 slides along the linear slide rail 2, the boom 5 swings, converting the horizontal movement into the lifting and tilting movement of the buffer lifting platform 6. The compact linkage layout greatly saves the horizontal installation space of the equipment.
[0026] The buffer lifting platform 6 consists of a lifting frame 601 and a shock-absorbing component 602. The lifting frame 601 has connecting ear plates 603 on both sides, which are hinged to the extension arm 5 through pins to realize force transmission and angle adjustment. The shock-absorbing component 602 is embedded inside the lifting frame 601 and consists of a positioning sleeve and multiple damping spring shafts. The positioning sleeve provides installation positioning for the damping spring shafts. The upper end of the damping spring shaft protrudes from the upper end face of the lifting frame 601. When the heat treatment furnace body is placed, it can buffer the weight impact of the furnace body and the vibration during the adjustment process, thereby improving the stability of the device and the safety of the furnace body. One end of the extension arm 5 is hinged to the lifting frame 601 through the connecting ear plate 603 to ensure that the extension arm 5 can effectively drive the lifting frame to achieve angle adjustment when it swings.
[0027] Two hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixed in mirror image on the mounting base 1 and distributed on the outside of the linear slide rail 2. Their telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the push plate 9. Compared with the traditional structure of motor-driven screw, the linear drive of the hydraulic cylinders 7 does not require a lot of rotation and transmission space, which greatly saves the equipment installation space. At the same time, it has the advantages of stable power output and fast adjustment response, providing reliable power for tilt angle adjustment.
[0028] One end of the guide rod 8 is connected to the sliding hinge seat 4, and the other end is connected to the L-shaped push plate 9. The push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The guide rod 8 plays an auxiliary guiding role to ensure that the sliding hinge seat 4 slides smoothly along the linear slide rail 2 and enhances the transmission stability. The L-shaped push plate 9 improves the reliability of force transmission by increasing the contact area.
[0029] The push plate 9 is an L-shaped plate, which serves as the force transmission medium between the hydraulic cylinder 7, the guide rod 8, and the sliding hinge seat 4, ensuring that the driving force of the hydraulic cylinder 7 can be effectively transmitted to the sliding hinge seat.
[0030] In summary, this technical solution replaces the traditional motor-driven screw structure with a compact layout of hydraulic cylinder-driven connecting rod, significantly saving equipment installation space. At the same time, combined with the precise guidance of linear slide rails and the buffer protection of shock-absorbing components, it achieves efficient and stable adjustment of the furnace body tilt angle.
[0031] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support device with an adjustable tilt angle for a heat treatment furnace body, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting base (1), on which two parallel linear slide rails (2) are provided. The linear slide rails (2) are provided with limiting blocks (3). Sliding hinge seats (4) are provided on both sides of the limiting blocks (3). Extending arms (5) are connected to the sliding hinge seats (4). Buffer lifting platforms (6) are connected to the upper ends of the two extending arms (5). Hydraulic cylinders (7) are provided on the outer sides of the two linear slide rails (2). The buffer lifting platform (6) includes a lifting frame (601) and a shock absorption assembly (602).
2. The support device with adjustable tilt angle for the heat treatment furnace body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (3) is located in the middle of the mounting base (1), and the limiting block (3) is fixedly connected to the linear slide rail (2).
3. The adjustable tilt angle support device for the heat treatment furnace body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hinge seat (4) is provided with a guide rod (8) on the side away from the limiting block (3), and a push plate (9) is connected to the end of the guide rod (8). The push plate (9) is an L-shaped plate.
4. The adjustable tilt angle support device for the heat treatment furnace body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two hydraulic cylinders (7) are arranged in a mirror image, and one end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the push plate (9).
5. The support device with adjustable tilt angle for the heat treatment furnace body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (601) is provided with connecting ear plates (603) on both sides. The two ends of the extension arm (5) are respectively hinged to the sliding hinge seat (4) and the connecting ear plate (603) through pins.
6. The support device for adjustable tilt angle of the heat treatment furnace body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorption component (602) is embedded in the lifting frame (601). The shock absorption component (602) includes a positioning sleeve. The positioning sleeve is provided with a plurality of damping spring shafts. The upper end of the damping spring shaft protrudes from the upper surface of the lifting frame (601).