River water tank leaking stoppage device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521852599.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
操作费力、效率低下(费事):手动开合密封盖,尤其是大型船舶上的较大盖板或阀门,需要船员付出很大的体力
[0014]本实用新型的有益效果:本申请是为了船舶冬天放水箱和管路中江水设计的,现有的为人工开合的,费事还不安全,现将手动控制改为液压控制,方便还节约成本,靠油缸推动拉柄运动开合密封盖,把江水放空后,把密封盖合上,阻止江水进入水箱和管路中,已达到冬天时防止水箱中有水结冰破坏船中管路,造成财产损失。
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Figure CN224786406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sealing technology for river water pipelines in ships, specifically a leak-sealing device for river water tanks. Background Technology
[0002] Existing leak-sealing devices have many drawbacks: Laborious and inefficient (troublesome): Manually opening and closing sealing covers, especially large covers or valves on large ships, requires a great deal of physical exertion from the crew.
[0003] Poor emergency response capability: In the event of an emergency requiring the valve to be shut off quickly, manual operation may be too slow to react in time.
[0004] The sealing reliability may be insufficient: manual operation cannot guarantee a constant and sufficient clamping force for each closure. Insufficient pressure may lead to a poor seal, allowing river water to slowly seep in after the cover is closed, eventually freezing in the pipeline. Excessive pressure may accelerate the wear of the sealing ring.
[0005] Remote and centralized control is not possible: manual devices require on-site operation. For large vessels, the various water release points may be scattered, requiring crew members to travel between different locations, making it impossible to complete all operations with a single button in a safe and warm location such as a central control room. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a river water tank leak-stopping device, which replaces manual control with hydraulic control, which is convenient and saves costs. The oil cylinder pushes the handle to open and close the sealing cover. After the river water is emptied, the sealing cover is closed to prevent river water from entering the water tank and pipelines. This is to prevent water in the water tank from freezing and damaging the pipelines in the ship during winter, thus preventing property damage.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a water tank leak-stopping device, comprising a starting assembly, a cover plate assembly, and a pressure rod assembly. The starting assembly is mounted on the water tank mounting platform and includes a base and a gear shaft. The base is connected to the mounting platform, and a linkage gear is fitted onto the gear shaft. Sealing structures are provided on both sides of the linkage gear, with one side of the sealing structure connected to the base and the other side connected to an outer spacer. A rack and pinion cylinder is positioned between the linkage gear and the base. The rack and pinion cylinder engages with the linkage gear to drive the linkage gear, thereby rotating the gear shaft. The cover plate assembly contacts the inlet and outlet water mains. One end of the pressure rod assembly is connected to the gear shaft, and the other end is connected to the cover plate assembly. The pressure rod assembly is positioned inside the water tank and is oscillating.
[0008] Furthermore, the sealing structure is provided with a rotary bearing, one end of which contacts the end cover and the other end of which contacts the spacer.
[0009] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided between the end cap and the rotary bearing.
[0010] Furthermore, the rack and pinion cylinder is provided with oil port A and oil port B; oil port A supplies oil to drive the linkage gear, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly to swing, thereby opening the cover plate assembly; oil port B supplies oil to drive the linkage gear, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly to swing, thereby closing the cover plate assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the pressure rod assembly is provided with a pull handle, one end of which is keyed to the gear shaft, and the other end is connected to the large ear plate; a positioning plate is provided on the pull rod near the large ear plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the cover plate assembly is provided with a small ear plate, one end of which is connected to the large ear plate and the other end of which is connected to the sealing cover; a sealing gasket is provided at the contact point between the sealing cover and the inlet / outlet water main pipe, and the sealing gasket is provided with a spring washer.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer spacer ring has a semi-circular structure.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application is designed for draining river water from the water tanks and pipelines of ships in winter. The existing ones are opened and closed manually, which is time-consuming and unsafe. The manual control is now replaced with hydraulic control, which is convenient and saves costs. The oil cylinder pushes the handle to open and close the sealing cover. After the river water is drained, the sealing cover is closed to prevent river water from entering the water tank and pipelines. This achieves the goal of preventing water in the water tank from freezing and damaging the pipelines on the ship in winter, thus preventing property damage. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in its closed state; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in its open state; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A lateral sectional view at point A; In the diagram: 100, starting assembly; 110, base; 120, gear shaft; 130, linkage gear; 140, sealing structure; 141, rotary bearing; 142, end cover; 143, spacer; 144, sealing ring; 150, outer spacer; 160, rack and pinion cylinder; 161, oil port A; 162, oil port B. 200. Cover plate assembly; 210. Small ear plate; 220. Sealing cover; 230. Sealing gasket; 240. Spring washer. 300. Pressure bar assembly; 310. Pull handle; 320. Large ear plate; 330. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model discloses a water tank leak-stopping device, including a starting assembly 100, a cover plate assembly 200, and a pressure rod assembly 300. The starting assembly 100 is disposed on the mounting platform of the water tank and is provided with a base 110 and a gear shaft 120. The base 110 is connected to the mounting platform. A linkage gear 130 is sleeved on the gear shaft 120. Sealing structures 140 are respectively provided on both sides of the linkage gear 130. One side of the sealing structure 140 is connected to the base 110. One side is connected to the gear 120, and the other side is connected to the outer spacer 150. A rack and pinion cylinder 160 is provided between the linkage gear 130 and the base 110. The rack and pinion cylinder 160 cooperates with the linkage gear 130 to drive the linkage gear 130, thereby driving the gear shaft 120 to rotate. The cover plate assembly 200 is in contact with the inlet and outlet water main pipe. One end of the pressure rod assembly 300 is connected to the gear shaft 120, and the other end is connected to the cover plate assembly 200. The pressure rod assembly 300 is set in the water tank and can swing.
[0018] In one embodiment, the sealing structure 140 is provided with a rotary bearing 141, one end of which is in contact with the end cover 142 and the other end is in contact with the spacer 143.
[0019] In one embodiment, a sealing ring 144 is provided between the end cap 142 and the rotary bearing 141.
[0020] In one embodiment, the rack and pinion cylinder 160 is provided with oil port A161 and oil port B162; oil port A161 supplies oil to drive the linkage gear 130, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly 300 to swing, thereby opening the cover plate assembly 200; oil port B162 supplies oil to drive the linkage gear 130, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly 300 to swing, thereby closing the cover plate assembly 200.
[0021] Furthermore, the pressure rod assembly 300 is provided with a pull handle 310, one end of which is keyed to the gear shaft 120 and the other end is connected to the large ear plate 320; a positioning plate 330 is provided on the pull rod near the large ear plate 320; the positioning plate 330 is used to prevent the cover plate assembly 200 from shaking too much and not sealing properly when closed.
[0022] It should be noted that the gear shaft 120 is connected to the key and the pull handle 310 together, thereby driving the pull handle 310 to swing, thus realizing the function of opening and closing the sealing cover 220.
[0023] In one embodiment, the cover plate assembly 200 is provided with a small ear plate 210, one end of which is connected to a large ear plate 320 and the other end is connected to a sealing cover 220; a sealing gasket 230 is provided at the contact point between the sealing cover 220 and the inlet / outlet water main pipe, and a spring washer 240 is provided on the sealing gasket 230.
[0024] In one embodiment, the outer spacer 150 is a semi-circular structure.
[0025] In the aforementioned river water tank leak-sealing device, when opened, oil is supplied through oil port A161, the rack of the rack cylinder 160 moves to the right, driving the linkage gear 130 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear shaft 120 to rotate. The gear shaft 120 is keyed to the pull handle 310, causing the pressure rod assembly 300 to lift, opening the cover plate assembly 200 (sealing cover 220), allowing river water to enter through the inlet and outlet water main pipes. After the river water is drained, oil is supplied through oil port B162, the rack of the rack cylinder 160 moves to the left, driving the linkage gear 130 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear shaft 120 to rotate, causing the pressure rod assembly 300 to return to its starting position, closing the cover plate assembly 200 (sealing cover 220). The operation is simple and convenient. After adjusting the opening and closing angles, the limit switch is set on the base 110, and the pump station automatically stops working after reaching the position.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "above," "below," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible embodiments.
Claims
1. A leak-sealing device for a river water tank, characterized in that: include A starting assembly is mounted on the water tank mounting platform. The starting assembly includes a base and a gear shaft. The base is connected to the mounting platform. A linkage gear is fitted onto the gear shaft. Sealing structures are provided on both sides of the linkage gear. One side of the sealing structure is connected to the base, and the other side is connected to an outer spacer. A rack and pinion cylinder is provided between the linkage gear and the base. The rack and pinion cylinder cooperates with the linkage gear to drive the linkage gear, thereby causing the gear shaft to rotate. The cover assembly comes into contact with the inlet and outlet water mains; The pressure rod assembly is connected at one end to the gear shaft and at the other end to the cover plate assembly; the pressure rod assembly is disposed inside the water tank and can swing.
2. The water tank leak-stopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure is equipped with a rotary bearing, one end of which contacts the end cover and the other end of which contacts the spacer.
3. The water tank leak-stopping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided between the end cap and the rotary bearing.
4. The water tank leak-stopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack and pinion cylinder is provided with oil port A and oil port B; oil port A supplies oil to drive the linkage gear, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly to swing, thereby opening the cover plate assembly; oil port B supplies oil to drive the linkage gear, which in turn drives the pressure rod assembly to swing, thereby closing the cover plate assembly.
5. A leak-sealing device for a river water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure rod assembly is provided with a pull handle, one end of which is connected to the gear shaft key, and the other end is connected to the large ear plate; a positioning plate is provided on the pull rod near the large ear plate.
6. A leak-sealing device for a river water tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly is provided with a small ear plate, one end of which is connected to the large ear plate and the other end of which is connected to the sealing cover; a sealing gasket is provided at the contact point between the sealing cover and the inlet / outlet water main pipe, and a spring washer is provided on the sealing gasket.
7. A leak-sealing device for a river water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer spacer ring has a semi-circular structure.