Quick-opening valve core structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick -open valve technical field especially for a quick -open valve core structure, including valve core shell, limit shell, valve core stem and operating rod, the top fixed connection of valve core shell limits the shell, the inside of valve core shell and limit shell is equipped with valve core stem, the top fixed connection of valve core stem has operating rod, the outside fixed connection of valve core stem has the sealing ring in the inside of valve core shell, the both sides of valve core shell are equipped with the through -flow mouth, the bottom fixed connection of valve core shell has the support ring, the bottom fixed connection of valve core stem has first ceramic moving piece, the both sides of first ceramic moving piece are equipped with first flow guide groove, the both sides fixed connection of first ceramic moving piece has torsion block, in the utility model, can be according to current flow pressure self -adaptation adjustment current water flow velocity, enlarge water flow circulation path, can effectively alleviate water flow pressure, avoid high -pressure damage component, effectively avoided the valve core structure leak phenomenon.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quick-opening valve technology, specifically a quick-opening valve core structure. Background Technology

[0002] To meet the demand for lightweight and low-cost household bathroom products (faucets, angle valves), the fully split ceramic quick-opening valve core has emerged. By separating the valve core sleeve, pressure cap, ceramic disc, and other components, the manufacturing difficulty is reduced, and the convenient operation of "90° rotation quick-opening" is achieved. It has quickly become the mainstream of household valve cores, with upgrades in both materials and processes: zirconia ceramic replaces traditional alumina, improving wear resistance by 2 times; the application of precision stamping and injection molding processes enables the mass production accuracy of the valve core to be controlled within 0.02mm, ensuring the ceramic disc fits and seals perfectly.

[0003] Existing quick-opening valve cores generally have a fixed internal water flow opening, which cannot adaptively adjust the water inlet according to the water flow pressure. When the pressure is too high, it will impact the components and easily cause leakage. Therefore, a quick-opening valve core structure is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-opening valve core structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A quick-opening valve core structure includes a valve core housing, a limiting housing, a valve core rod, and an operating rod. The limiting housing is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core housing. The valve core rod is disposed inside the valve core housing and the limiting housing. The operating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core rod. A sealing ring located inside the valve core housing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the valve core rod. Flow ports are opened on both sides of the valve core housing. A support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve core housing. A first ceramic moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve core rod. The first ceramic moving plate has a first flow guide groove on both sides. Torque blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first ceramic moving plate. A second ceramic moving plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the torque blocks. A second flow guide groove is opened on both sides of the second ceramic moving plate. A limit groove is opened on the inner side of the valve core housing. A limit block is provided on the inner side of the limit groove. A ceramic stationary plate located below the second ceramic moving plate is fixedly connected between the two limit blocks. A symmetrical pressure relief port is opened at the top of the ceramic stationary plate. A spring is fixedly connected between the ceramic stationary plate and the support ring.

[0007] Preferably, the inner shape of the limiting groove matches the shape of the limiting block, and the inner side of the limiting groove and the outer side of the limiting block fit together.

[0008] Preferably, the outer shape of the ceramic stationary plate matches the inner shape of the valve core housing, and the outer side of the ceramic stationary plate and the inner side of the valve core housing are in close contact with each other.

[0009] Preferably, there are two sealing rings, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the valve core rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner diameter of the spring matches the inner diameter of the support ring, and the outer diameter of the spring matches the inner diameter of the valve core housing.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, by setting components such as valve core shell, valve core rod, second ceramic moving plate, limiting groove, limiting block, ceramic stationary plate, pressure relief port and spring, the current water flow velocity can be adaptively adjusted according to the current flow pressure, expanding the water flow path, which can effectively relieve water pressure, avoid high pressure damage to components, and effectively avoid leakage in the valve core structure. This solves the problem that existing quick-opening valve cores generally have fixed internal water flow openings, cannot adaptively adjust the water inlet according to water pressure, and have the problem that when the pressure is too high, it will impact the components and easily cause leakage.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the water flow can be guided by the specially shaped first and second guide channels, which can effectively reduce the impact force of contact with the water flow and effectively extend the service life. The extended torque block can effectively enhance the torque output, making the first ceramic moving plate rotate more easily. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Detailed structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front-view cross-sectional structure;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A side-view cross-sectional structural diagram.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Valve core housing; 2. Limiting housing; 3. Valve core rod; 4. Operating rod; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Flow port; 7. Support ring; 8. First ceramic moving plate; 9. First guide groove; 10. Torque block; 11. Second ceramic moving plate; 12. Second guide groove; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Ceramic stationary plate; 16. Pressure relief port; 17. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A quick-opening valve core structure includes a valve core housing 1, a limiting housing 2, a valve core rod 3, and an operating rod 4. The limiting housing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core housing 1. The valve core rod 3 is disposed inside the valve core housing 1 and the limiting housing 2. The operating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core rod 3. A sealing ring 5 located inside the valve core housing 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the valve core rod 3. Flow ports 6 are opened on both sides of the valve core housing 1. A support ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve core housing 1. A first ceramic moving plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve core rod 3. A first ceramic moving plate 8 is opened on both sides of the first ceramic moving plate 8. The flow guide groove 9 has a torque block 10 fixedly connected to both sides of the first ceramic moving plate 8. The second ceramic moving plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the torque block 10. The second ceramic moving plate 11 has a second flow guide groove 12 on both sides. The valve core housing 1 has a limit groove 13 on the inner side. The limit groove 13 has a limit block 14 on the inner side. The two limit blocks 14 are fixedly connected to a ceramic stationary plate 15 located below the second ceramic moving plate 11. The top of the ceramic stationary plate 15 has a symmetrical pressure relief port 16. The ceramic stationary plate 15 and the support ring 7 are fixedly connected to a spring 17.

[0025] The inner shape of the limiting groove 13 matches the shape of the limiting block 14, and the inner side of the limiting groove 13 and the outer side of the limiting block 14 fit together, which can make the movement of the support ring 7 more stable; the outer shape of the ceramic stationary plate 15 matches the inner shape of the valve core housing 1, and the outer side of the ceramic stationary plate 15 and the inner side of the valve core housing 1 fit together, which can ensure the sealing effect at the edge; there are two sealing rings 5, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the valve core rod 3, which can further improve the sealing effect between the valve core rod 3 and the valve core housing 1; the inner diameter of the spring 17 matches the inner diameter of the support ring 7, and the outer diameter of the spring 17 matches the inner diameter of the valve core housing 1.

[0026] Workflow: When a quick-opening valve core structure is required, the first ceramic moving plate 8 is rotated directly by the operating rod 4. The first ceramic moving plate 8 drives the torque block 10 to rotate, and the torque block 10 drives the second ceramic moving plate 11 to rotate. This aligns the first guide groove 9 and the second guide groove 12 with the flow port 6, opening the valve core structure and allowing water to flow through the flow port 6. The sealing ring 5 provides a good seal between the valve core housing 1 and the valve core rod 3. The first guide groove 9 and the second guide groove 12 work together to effectively divide the water flow channel and alleviate the pressure during water flow impact. When the water flow pressure is too high, the ceramic stationary plate 15 will be squeezed and moved downward under the guidance of the limiting groove 13 and the limiting block 14, compressing the spring 17. Under the action of the pressure relief port 16, the movement of the ceramic stationary plate 15 can be made more stable, thereby expanding the water flow channel and alleviating the pressure of water flow impacting the valve core structure.

[0027] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-opening valve core structure, comprising a valve core housing (1), a limiting housing (2), a valve core rod (3), and an operating rod (4), characterized in that: The top of the valve core housing (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting shell (2). A valve core rod (3) is provided inside the valve core housing (1) and the limiting shell (2). An operating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the valve core rod (3). A sealing ring (5) located inside the valve core housing (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the valve core rod (3). Flow ports (6) are opened on both sides of the valve core housing (1). A support ring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the valve core housing (1). A first ceramic moving plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the valve core rod (3). A first guide groove (9) is opened on both sides of the first ceramic moving plate (8). Torque blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the valve core housing (1). A second ceramic moving plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the torque block (10). A second guide groove (12) is provided on both sides of the second ceramic moving plate (11). A limit groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the valve core housing (1). A limit block (14) is provided on the inner side of the limit groove (13). A ceramic stationary plate (15) located below the second ceramic moving plate (11) is fixedly connected between the two limit blocks (14). A symmetrical pressure relief port (16) is provided at the top of the ceramic stationary plate (15). A spring (17) is fixedly connected between the ceramic stationary plate (15) and the support ring (7).

2. The quick-opening valve core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner shape of the limiting groove (13) matches the shape of the limiting block (14), and the inner side of the limiting groove (13) and the outer side of the limiting block (14) fit together.

3. The quick-opening valve core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shape of the ceramic stationary plate (15) matches the inner shape of the valve core housing (1), and the outer side of the ceramic stationary plate (15) and the inner side of the valve core housing (1) are in close contact with each other.

4. The quick-opening valve core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of sealing rings (5) is two, and the sealing rings (5) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the valve core rod (3).

5. The quick-opening valve core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the spring (17) matches the inner diameter of the support ring (7), and the outer diameter of the spring (17) matches the inner diameter of the valve core housing (1).

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