Pipeline anti-blocking structure for nano drag reducer production

Abstract

The utility model provides a pipeline anti -blocking structure is used in nanometer drag reduction agent production relates to nanometer drag reduction agent production technical field, including pipeline assembly, the surface of pipeline assembly is connected with damping assembly, the damping assembly includes the fixed frame, the one side bottom of fixed frame is connected with the supporting plate, the top of supporting plate is connected with the vibration motor, the positive lower extreme of supporting plate is provided with the connecting frame, the bottom of connecting frame is connected with the bottom support, the inside of connecting frame is inserted with two groups of support rod, the surface of two groups support rod all is connected with the spring, the inside of spring is connected with the sliding block. In the utility model, when discharging through pipeline assembly, can open vibration motor and vibrate pipeline assembly, ensure that pipeline assembly can normally discharge when turning, avoid the problem that particle is easy to deposit and form the accumulation layer on the lateral wall surface of elbow pipe, influence the efficiency problem of normal discharging, ensure the stability when discharging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nano drag-reducing agent production technology, and in particular to a pipe anti-clogging structure for nano drag-reducing agent production. Background Technology

[0002] The technology of nano-drag reducers can be traced back to the 1940s, when scientists discovered that adding a small amount of polymer (such as polymethyl methacrylate) to a fluid could significantly reduce flow resistance; this phenomenon was known as the "Tom effect." Since then, drag reduction technology has gradually moved from the laboratory to industrial applications, becoming a key means to improve transportation efficiency and reduce energy consumption in fields such as petroleum, chemical, and water treatment.

[0003] The core of nano-drag reducers lies in utilizing the unique properties of nanomaterials (such as high specific surface area, strong permeability, and excellent thermal stability) to improve fluid flow characteristics. Compared with traditional drag reducers, nano-drag reducers can more precisely control the turbulent structure of fluids through the surface and quantum effects of nanoparticles, achieving a more efficient drag reduction effect.

[0004] When existing pipelines are used for producing and feeding nano-drag reducing agents, their flow characteristics differ significantly from those of conventional fluids or coarse-particle materials. When the fluid carrying nanoparticles passes through a bend in the pipeline, centrifugal force and boundary layer effects cause the particles to easily deposit on the outer wall of the bend and form an accumulation layer, affecting the efficiency of normal feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that when producing and feeding nano-drag-reducing agents through existing pipelines, the flow characteristics of the nanoparticles are significantly different from those of conventional fluids or coarse-particle materials. When the fluid carrying nanoparticles passes through a bend in the pipeline, the particles are easily deposited on the outer wall of the bend due to centrifugal force and boundary layer effect, forming an accumulation layer that affects the efficiency of normal feeding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pipe anti-clogging structure for the production of nano drag-reducing agents, comprising a pipe assembly, a shock-absorbing component connected to the surface of the pipe assembly, the shock-absorbing component comprising a fixing frame, a support plate connected to the bottom side of one side of the fixing frame, a vibration motor connected to the top of the support plate, a connecting frame provided at the lower end of the support plate, a bottom bracket connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, two sets of support rods inserted inside the connecting frame, springs sleeved on the surface of each of the two sets of support rods, a slider connected to the inner side of the springs, a first rotating shaft connected to the top of the slider, a rotating rod connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft connected to one side of the rotating rod, sleeves connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, sliding rods connected to the four corners of the top of the connecting frame, and a damper connected to the center of the top of the connecting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the slider and the support rod form a sliding connection, and the slider and the spring form an elastic structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the slider is rotatably connected to the rotating rod via the first rotating shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting frame via the second rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the slide rod is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve, and a sliding connection is formed between the slide rod and the sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom support is provided with a telescopic adjustment assembly, which includes a bottom telescopic rod with a through-hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a bolt is inserted into the inside of the slot, and a nut is threaded onto the surface of the bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, a magnetic connector is inserted into the inside of the connection hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, when feeding material through the pipe assembly, the vibration motor can be turned on to vibrate the pipe assembly, ensuring that the material can be fed normally when the pipe assembly turns, avoiding the problem that particles are easily deposited on the outer wall of the bend and form an accumulation layer, which affects the efficiency of normal feeding, and ensuring the stability of feeding.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the height of the shock-absorbing component can be adjusted to different positions under different usage environments. The height of the bottom telescopic rod can be adjusted by removing the bolts, ensuring flexibility during use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a pipeline anti-clogging structure for the production of nano drag-reducing agents;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a fixing frame structure for an anti-clogging pipeline structure used in the production of nano drag-reducing agents;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a pipeline anti-clogging structure for the production of nano drag reducers;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connecting frame for an anti-clogging structure of a pipeline used in the production of nano drag-reducing agents.

[0020] Figure 5 This invention presents an exploded schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of an anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano drag-reducing agents.

[0021] Legend: 1. Pipe assembly; 2. Vibration damping assembly; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Support plate; 203. Vibration motor; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Bottom support; 206. Support rod; 207. Spring; 208. Slider; 209. First rotating shaft; 210. Rotating rod; 211. Second rotating shaft; 212. Sleeve; 213. Slide rod; 214. Damper; 3. Telescopic adjustment assembly; 301. Bottom telescopic rod; 302. Slot; 303. Bolt; 304. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a pipe anti-clogging structure for the production of nano drag-reducing agents, including a pipe assembly 1. A shock-absorbing component 2 is connected to the surface of the pipe assembly 1. The shock-absorbing component 2 includes a fixing frame 201. A support plate 202 is connected to the bottom of one side of the fixing frame 201. A vibration motor 203 is connected to the top of the support plate 202. A connecting frame 204 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 202. A bottom bracket 205 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 204. Two sets of support rods 206 are inserted inside the connecting frame 204. Springs 207 are sleeved on the surface of each set of support rods 206. A slider 208 is connected to the inner side of the spring 207. A first rotating shaft 209 is connected to the top of the slider 208. A surface of the first rotating shaft 209 is connected to... A rotating rod 210 is connected to a second rotating shaft 211 on one side surface. Sleeves 212 are connected to the four bottom corners of the support plate 202. Slide rods 213 are connected to the four top corners of the connecting frame 204. A damper 214 is connected to the center of the top of the connecting frame 204. A slider 208 and a support rod 206 are slidably connected. A spring 207 and a slider 208 are elastically connected. A first rotating shaft 209 connects the slider 208 to the rotating rod 210. A second rotating shaft 211 connects the rotating rod 210 to the connecting frame 204. The outer surface of the slide rod 213 is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 212. A slide rod 213 and a sleeve 212 are slidably connected.

[0025] The effect achieved in Example 1 is that, during the feeding operation of the nano-drag reducer production, periodic vibration can be generated by turning on the vibration motor 203. This vibration is directly transmitted to the pipe assembly 1, causing it to vibrate. This dynamic action can effectively disrupt the deposition tendency of nanoparticles on the outer wall of the bend, avoiding the blockage layer formed by particle accumulation, thereby ensuring smooth feeding at the bend. The vibration energy generated by the vibration motor 203 is synchronously transmitted to the support plate 202, driving it to rotate relative to the rotating rod 210 via the second rotating shaft 211. The other end of the rotating rod 210 drives the slider 208 to reciprocate along the surface of the support rod 206 via the first rotating shaft 209. During this sliding process, the slider 208 continuously compresses the spring 207 and, in conjunction with the damping effect of the damper 214, converts the vibration energy into elastic potential energy and heat energy for dissipation, significantly reducing the vibration intensity transmitted to the ground. Meanwhile, the guide mechanism formed by sleeve 212 and slide rod 213 ensures the stable vertical displacement of the entire shock absorption system by limiting the direction of movement, thus avoiding the impact of horizontal offset on the alignment accuracy of pipe assembly 1.

[0026] Example 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the bottom support 205 is provided with a telescopic adjustment component 3. The telescopic adjustment component 3 includes a bottom telescopic rod 301. A slot 302 is opened through the bottom telescopic rod 301. A bolt 303 is inserted into the slot 302. A nut 304 is threaded onto the surface of the bolt 303.

[0027] The effect achieved in Embodiment 2 is that when adjusting the overall height of the shock-absorbing component 2, the nut 304 can be removed and the two sets of bolts 303 can be taken out. Then, the height can be adjusted by sliding the bottom telescopic rod 301 and the bottom bracket 205. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the bolt 303 can be threaded through the slot 302 after adjusting the height position and then fixed with the nut 304, ensuring flexibility and practicality during use.

[0028] Working principle: When feeding material through pipe assembly 1, the vibration motor 203 can be turned on to vibrate pipe assembly 1, ensuring that material can be fed normally when pipe assembly 1 turns, avoiding the problem that particles are easy to deposit on the outer wall of the bend and form a buildup layer, which affects the efficiency of normal feeding, and ensuring the stability of feeding. In different usage environments, the height of the shock absorption component 2 can be adjusted to different positions. By removing the bolt 303, the height of the bottom telescopic rod 301 can be adjusted, ensuring the flexibility of use.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pipe anti-clogging structure for the production of nano drag-reducing agents, comprising a pipe assembly (1), characterized in that: The surface of the pipe assembly (1) is connected to a shock-absorbing component (2); The shock absorption assembly (2) includes a fixed frame (201), a support plate (202) is connected to the bottom of one side of the fixed frame (201), a vibration motor (203) is connected to the top of the support plate (202), a connecting frame (204) is provided at the lower end of the support plate (202), a bottom bracket (205) is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (204), two sets of support rods (206) are inserted inside the connecting frame (204), and springs (207) are sleeved on the surface of both sets of support rods (206). (207) has a slider (208) connected to its inner side. The top of the slider (208) is connected to a first rotating shaft (209). The surface of the first rotating shaft (209) is connected to a rotating rod (210). One side surface of the rotating rod (210) is connected to a second rotating shaft (211). Sleeves (212) are connected to the bottom four corners of the support plate (202). Slide rods (213) are connected to the top four corners of the connecting frame (204). A damper (214) is connected to the top center of the connecting frame (204).

2. The anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano-drag reducers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (208) and the support rod (206) form a sliding connection, and the slider (208) and the spring (207) form an elastic structure.

3. The anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano-drag reducers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (208) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (210) via the first rotating shaft (209), and the rotating rod (210) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (204) via the second rotating shaft (211).

4. The anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano-drag reducers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slide rod (213) is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (212), and the slide rod (213) and the sleeve (212) form a sliding connection.

5. The anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano-drag reducers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support (205) is provided with a telescopic adjustment component (3), which includes a bottom telescopic rod (301) and a slot (302) is provided through the bottom telescopic rod (301).

6. The anti-clogging structure for pipelines used in the production of nano-drag reducers according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bolt (303) is inserted into the inside of the slot (302), and a nut (304) is threaded onto the surface of the bolt (303).

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