A mobile electricity meter for a track structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522316347.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的导轨式电能表,大多数底部导轨为固定的不可调节的,从而在对不同用户现场进行安装时,容易出现导轨较大或过小的情况,从而使得工作人员在安装时较为繁琐,安装时间较长,同时由于传统的导轨式电能表本体都是直接安装在导轨上,当具有多个电能表本体共同安装在同一个导轨上时,位于中部的电能表本体,不方便取下维修或者更换,需要将其中一侧的其余电能表本体依次取下,才能够将需要取下的电能表本体取下,对此,针对该技术问题,本申请提出一种轨道结构的移动电能表
[0014]1、本实用新型中,该移动电能表通过夹持机构可以针对不同厚度的轨道进行调整和夹持,避免因轨道规格不同导致的电表无法安装的问题,从而方便用户安装。
Smart Images

Figure CN224786838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail-mounted energy meters, and in particular to a mobile energy meter with a rail structure. Background Technology
[0002] With rapid economic development, the demand for electricity from all sectors is increasing, and the shortage of electricity resources and the uneven distribution of electricity consumption at different times remain serious problems. To alleviate the increasingly acute contradiction between electricity supply and demand in my country, improve the imbalance in electricity consumption, promote energy conservation, and enhance national electricity efficiency, the rational utilization of electricity resources has become one of the basic national policies. A large amount of electricity consumption is concentrated in low-voltage distribution terminals. To strengthen the metering, assessment, and management of terminal electricity consumption and facilitate on-site use, renovation, and upgrading for users, a miniaturized DIN rail-mounted electricity meter has been designed to address the inconvenience of installing traditional DDSD and DTSD series wall-mounted electricity meters in the field. This meter features high measurement accuracy, strong overload capacity, stable and reliable performance, a wide operating voltage range, and low power consumption. Furthermore, its small size, light weight, and modular structure allow it to be used in conjunction with miniature circuit breakers and installed in distribution boxes to achieve terminal distribution electricity metering.
[0003] Most existing DIN rail-mounted energy meters have fixed, non-adjustable bottom rails. This can lead to situations where the rails are too large or too small when installing on different user sites, making installation cumbersome and time-consuming for workers. Furthermore, since traditional DIN rail-mounted energy meters are directly mounted on the rail, when multiple meters are mounted on the same rail, the meter in the middle is inconvenient to remove for maintenance or replacement. It requires removing the other meters on one side one by one before the meter in question can be removed. To address these technical problems, this application proposes a track-mounted mobile energy meter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology by proposing a track-structured mobile energy meter. This mobile energy meter can be installed on rails of various specifications, and it can be removed for maintenance without disassembling other energy meters, making it convenient to use and install.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A mobile energy meter with a track structure includes an energy meter, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom side of the energy meter, mounting rails connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate via clamping mechanisms, multiple mounting holes on the outer wall of the mounting rails, a display screen mounted on the top of the energy meter, a reset button provided on the front side of the display screen, wiring holes on both the front and rear sides of the energy meter, fixing holes on both sides of the top of the energy meter, limit plates fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the base plate, a sliding groove on both sides of the bottom of the base plate, a fixing rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base plate, and a second fixing rod slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes clamping blocks located on both sides of the bottom of the base plate. A buckle is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping blocks that is close to each other. The side of the clamping blocks that is close to each other is connected to the mounting rail. The top of the buckle is connected to the mounting rail. An unlocking block is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping blocks that is opposite to each other. The outer wall of the clamping blocks is connected to the base plate through a reset assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the card block, a second sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the top plate, a first movable cover is slidably connected to the bottom of the second sliding groove, a first spring is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the first movable cover, and adjustment blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the card block.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the top plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, the outer wall of the unlocking block is slidably connected to the bottom plate, and the outer wall of the adjusting block is slidably connected to the limiting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring is connected to the movable cover, and the other end of the spring is connected to the fixed rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a sliding groove three is provided on the opposite side of the card block, and a movable cover two is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove three. A spring two is provided on the adjacent side of the movable cover two.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is connected to the second movable cover, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the second fixed rod.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the mobile energy meter can be adjusted and clamped for tracks of different thicknesses through a clamping mechanism, avoiding the problem of the meter being unable to be installed due to different track specifications, thus making it convenient for users to install.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the mobile energy meter can be directly installed on the guide rail through the reset component. When disassembling, the energy meter can be directly released from the rail by moving the unlocking block. There is no need to move or disassemble other adjacent energy meters when disassembling. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a mobile energy meter with a track structure proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom structural diagram of a track-structured mobile energy meter proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of a track-structured mobile energy meter proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an internal structural diagram of a track-structured mobile energy meter proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the reset component of a track-structured mobile energy meter proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Electricity meter; 2. Base plate; 3. Mounting rail; 4. Display screen; 5. Reset button; 6. Wiring hole; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Unlocking block; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Limit plate; 11. Locking block; 12. Buckle; 13. Slide groove one; 14. Adjusting block; 15. Spring one; 16. Spring two; 17. Top plate; 18. Slide groove two; 19. Slide groove three; 20. Fixing rod one; 21. Fixing rod two; 22. Moving cover one; 23. Moving cover two. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a mobile energy meter with a track structure, including an energy meter 1, a base plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the energy meter 1, mounting rails 3 connected to the bottom sides of the base plate 2 via clamping mechanisms, multiple mounting holes 9 on the outer wall of the mounting rails 3, a display screen 4 mounted on the top of the energy meter 1, a reset button 5 on the front side of the display screen 4, wiring holes 6 on both the front and rear sides of the energy meter 1, fixing holes 7 on both sides of the top of the energy meter 1, limit plates 10 fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of the base plate 2, sliding grooves 13 on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 2, a fixing rod 20 slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base plate 2, and a fixing rod 21 slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate 2.
[0025] Specifically, the mounting rail 3 is fixed into the electrical box through the mounting hole 9. The meter 1 is fixed onto the mounting rail 3 by using the clamping mechanism on the bottom plate 2 of the meter 1. Then, the wire is connected to the wiring hole 6. The bolt in the fixing hole 7 is tightened by inserting a bolt cutter into the fixing hole 7 to fix the wire. The reset button 5 is pressed to turn on the current, and the current value will be displayed on the display screen 4.
[0026] Reference Figures 3-5 The clamping mechanism includes locking blocks 11 located on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 2. A buckle 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the locking blocks 11 that is close to each other. The side of the locking blocks 11 that is close to each other is connected to the mounting rail 3. The top of the buckle 12 is connected to the mounting rail 3. An unlocking block 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the locking blocks 11 that is opposite to each other. The outer wall of the locking blocks 11 is connected to the base plate 2 through a reset component. By moving the unlocking block 8, the unlocking block 8 will slide on the base plate 2 and drive the locking blocks 11 to unfold. After the locking blocks 11 are adjusted to a suitable position, the base plate 2 is locked into the mounting rail 3. When the unlocking block 8 is released, the locking blocks 11 will clamp the mounting rail 3. The buckle 12 will be fixed to the protruding edge of the mounting rail 3 to prevent the meter 1 from falling out.
[0027] The reset assembly includes a top plate 17 fixedly connected to the top of the locking block 11. A second sliding groove 18 is opened at the bottom of the top plate 17. A movable cover 22 is slidably connected to the bottom of the second sliding groove 18. A spring 15 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the movable cover 22. Adjusting blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the locking block 11. The outer wall of the top plate 17 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 13. The outer wall of the unlocking block 8 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 2. The outer wall of the adjusting block 14 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 10. One end of the spring 15 is connected to the movable cover 22, and the other end of the spring 15 is connected to the fixed rod 20. After the unlocking block 8 is released, the spring 15 will drive the movable cover 22 to reset. The reset of the movable cover 22 will lift the top plate 17, causing the buckle 12 to fix the mounting rail 3.
[0028] A sliding groove 3 19 is provided on the opposite side of the locking block 11. A movable cover 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 3 19. A spring 2 16 is provided on the side of the movable cover 23. One end of the spring 2 16 is connected to the movable cover 23, and the other end of the spring 2 16 is connected to the fixed rod 21. After the unlocking block 8 is released, the spring 2 16 will push the movable cover 23 to reset. Then the movable cover 23 will push the locking block 11 to clamp the mounting rail 3.
[0029] Working principle: Fix the mounting rail 3 into the electrical box through the mounting hole 9. Pull the unlocking blocks 8 on both sides of the base plate 2. When the unlocking blocks 8 are pulled outward, the fixing rod 20 and the movable cover 22 will drive the spring 15 to slide in the top plate 17 and the base plate 2. At the same time, the top plate 17 will slide in the slide groove 13. Then, by pressing down the unlocking block 8, the fixing rod 21 and the movable cover 23 will drive the spring 16 to move in the slide groove 19, thereby adjusting the position of the locking block 11 and the buckle 12. Then, the base plate 2 is snapped into the mounting rail 3, and the unlocking blocks are released. Block 8, spring 15 will drive the movable cover 22 to reset, the reset of the movable cover 22 will lift the top plate 17, drive the buckle 12 to fix the mounting rail 3, spring 26 will push the movable cover 23 to reset, then the movable cover 23 will push the buckle 11 to clamp the mounting rail 3, thereby preventing the meter 1 from falling. After that, after connecting the wire to the wiring hole 6, use a bolt cutter to insert into the fixing hole 7 and tighten the bolt in the fixing hole 7 to fix the wire. Press the reset button 5 to turn on the current, and the current will be displayed on the display screen 4.
[0030] The circuits, protection devices, and meters involved in the above embodiments are all based on existing technologies according to actual conditions, and therefore will not be described in detail in the embodiments of this application.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile energy meter with a track structure, characterized in that: The device includes an electricity meter (1), a base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the electricity meter (1), and mounting rails (3) are connected to the bottom sides of the base plate (2) by a clamping mechanism. Multiple mounting holes (9) are opened on the outer wall of the mounting rails (3). A display screen (4) is installed on the top of the electricity meter (1). A reset button (5) is provided on the front side of the display screen (4). Wiring holes (6) are opened on both the front and rear sides of the electricity meter (1). Fixing holes (7) are opened on both sides of the top of the electricity meter (1). Limiting plates (10) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base plate (2). A sliding groove (13) is opened on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (2). A fixing rod (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base plate (2). A fixing rod (21) is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate (2).
2. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a clamping block (11) located on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (2). A buckle (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (11) that is close to it. The side of the clamping block (11) that is close to it is connected to the mounting rail (3). The top of the buckle (12) is connected to the mounting rail (3). An unlocking block (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (11) that is opposite to it. The outer wall of the clamping block (11) is connected to the base plate (2) through a reset assembly.
3. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a top plate (17) fixedly connected to the top of the card block (11), a second sliding groove (18) is opened at the bottom of the top plate (17), a first movable cover (22) is slidably connected to the bottom of the second sliding groove (18), a first spring (15) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the first movable cover (22), and an adjustment block (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the card block (11).
4. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top plate (17) is slidably connected to the slide groove (13), the outer wall of the unlocking block (8) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (2), and the outer wall of the adjusting block (14) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (10).
5. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (15) is connected to the movable cover (22), and the other end of the spring (15) is connected to the fixed rod (20).
6. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card block (11) has a sliding groove three (19) on the opposite side, and a movable cover two (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove three (19). A spring two (16) is provided on the side of the movable cover two (23) that is close to it.
7. A mobile energy meter with a track structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (16) is connected to the second movable cover (23), and the other end of the second spring (16) is connected to the second fixed rod (21).