Automatic lubricating device for engineering plastic bearing mold processing

CN224786868UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZHENGZHOU AIKESI ENG PLASTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522689890.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-18
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在工程塑料轴承的加工过程中,通常需要使用模具对轴承进行成型,然而传统模具的导柱和导套缺乏定时自动润滑功能,导致工人必须手动参与润滑操作,依赖人工干预的方式不仅增加了工作量,还可能因润滑不及时或不均匀而影响导柱和导套之间的润滑效果,进而降低模具的精度和使用寿命

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过润滑部件和定时部件之间的配合,实现了对模具导柱和导套的定时自动润滑,解决了传统轴承加工模具因缺乏自动润滑功能而导致导柱和导套之间严重磨损的问题,从而有效提高了两者的润滑效果,减少了金属间的摩擦损耗,延长了模具的使用寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic lubricating device for engineering plastic bearing mould processing, belong to bearing mould processing technical field, including processing mechanism, including bottom plate, the lower mould of fixed installation in bottom plate top, several fixed installation in bottom plate top guide pillar, fixed installation in the top of guide pillar top plate, fixed installation in top plate top air cylinder, fixed installation in the output end of air cylinder and cooperate lower mould use upper mould;Timing automatic lubricating mechanism, including the lubricating component for lubricating between guide pillar and guide bush, and the timing component for controlling the timing automatic lubrication of lubricating component.The utility model realizes the timing automatic lubrication to mould guide pillar and guide bush by the cooperation between lubricating component and timing component, solves the problem that guide pillar and guide bush are seriously worn between due to lack of automatic lubricating function in traditional bearing processing mould, to effectively improve the lubricating effect of both, reduce the friction loss between metal, prolong the service life of mould.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bearing mold processing technology, specifically relating to an automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds. Background Technology

[0002] Engineering plastic bearing mold processing refers to the production of plastic bearing components used for support and friction reduction through precision injection molding or machining. Mold design must consider material wear resistance, dimensional stability, and load-bearing capacity. Key structures include guide pillars and guide sleeves, whose mating clearances must be strictly controlled, and lubrication measures must be employed to reduce friction and wear, ensuring smooth movement. The machining process requires optimization of the cooling system and draft angle to avoid deformation, ultimately meeting the high-precision, long-life industrial application requirements.

[0003] In the processing of engineering plastic bearings, molds are usually used to shape the bearings. However, traditional molds lack timed automatic lubrication functions for the guide pillars and guide sleeves, which means that workers must manually participate in the lubrication operation. This reliance on manual intervention not only increases the workload, but may also affect the lubrication effect between the guide pillars and guide sleeves due to untimely or uneven lubrication, thereby reducing the accuracy and service life of the mold. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds includes, The processing mechanism includes a base plate, a lower mold fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, several guide pillars fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the guide pillars, a cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, an upper mold fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder and used in conjunction with the lower mold, two connecting plates fixedly installed on the surface of the upper mold, and a guide sleeve fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate and sleeved on the surface of the guide pillars. The timed automatic lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication component for lubricating between the guide post and the guide sleeve, and a timer component for controlling the automatic lubrication of the lubrication component at regular intervals.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lubrication component includes an oil storage box fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a micro oil pump fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate for pumping out the lubricating fluid inside the oil storage box, two delivery pipes connected to the output end of the micro oil pump, an annular pipe disposed inside the guide sleeve and connected to the delivery pipes, and a number of nozzles disposed on the surface of the annular pipe for spraying the lubricating fluid onto the surface of the guide post.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the input end of the micro oil pump is connected to a liquid guide pipe, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe is connected to the interior of the oil storage box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the micro oil pump is connected to two delivery pipes via a tee, and the micro oil pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate via a mounting base.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner side of the guide sleeve is provided with several grooves, and the nozzle is fixedly installed inside the grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the timing component includes a fixed frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a gear rotatably installed inside the fixed frame via a rotating shaft, a toothed plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate and used in conjunction with the gear, a transmission cam fixedly installed on one side of the gear via a rotating shaft, and a time-delay power-off switch fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the fixed frame and used in conjunction with the transmission cam.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the toothed plate meshes with the gear, and the toothed plate has three protruding teeth on its surface.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the output terminal of the time-delay power-off switch is electrically connected to the input terminal of the micro oil pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation between the lubrication component and the timing component, the timed automatic lubrication of the mold guide pillar and guide sleeve is realized, which solves the problem of severe wear between the guide pillar and guide sleeve caused by the lack of automatic lubrication function in traditional bearing processing molds, thereby effectively improving the lubrication effect of both, reducing frictional loss between metals, and extending the service life of the mold. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide sleeve of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the timing component structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 100, machining mechanism; 110, base plate; 120, lower mold; 130, guide pillar; 140, top plate; 150, cylinder; 160, upper mold; 170, connecting plate; 180, guide sleeve; 200, timed automatic lubrication mechanism; 210, lubrication component; 211, oil reservoir; 212, micro oil pump; 213, delivery pipe; 214, ring pipe; 215, nozzle; 220, timer component; 221, fixing frame; 222, gear; 223, gear plate; 224, transmission cam; 225, time-delay power-off switch. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0018] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0019] Reference Figure 1-6 This embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds, comprising: The processing mechanism 100 includes a base plate 110, a lower mold 120 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 110, a plurality of guide pillars 130 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 110, a top plate 140 fixedly installed on the top of the guide pillars 130, a cylinder 150 fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 140, an upper mold 160 fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 150 and used in conjunction with the lower mold 120, two connecting plates 170 fixedly installed on the surface of the upper mold 160, and a guide sleeve 180 fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 170 and sleeved on the surface of the guide pillars 130. The timed automatic lubrication mechanism 200 includes a lubrication component 210 for lubricating between the guide post 130 and the guide sleeve 180, and a timer component 220 for controlling the timed automatic lubrication of the lubrication component 210.

[0020] The automatic lubrication of the mold guide post 130 and guide sleeve 180 is achieved through the cooperation between the lubrication component 210 and the timing component 220. This solves the problem of severe wear between the guide post 130 and guide sleeve 180 caused by the lack of automatic lubrication function in traditional bearing processing molds. As a result, the lubrication effect of both is effectively improved, the friction loss between metals is reduced, and the service life of the mold is extended.

[0021] Specifically, the lubrication component 210 includes an oil reservoir 211 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 170, a miniature oil pump 212 fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 170 for pumping out the lubricant inside the oil reservoir 211, two delivery pipes 213 connected to the output end of the miniature oil pump 212, an annular pipe 214 disposed inside the guide sleeve 180 and connected to the delivery pipes 213, and a number of nozzles 215 disposed on the surface of the annular pipe 214 for spraying the lubricant onto the surface of the guide post 130.

[0022] The oil reservoir 211 is used to store the lubricating fluid.

[0023] Furthermore, the input end of the micro oil pump 212 is connected to a liquid guide pipe, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe is connected to the interior of the oil storage box 211.

[0024] Preferably, the output end of the micro oil pump 212 is connected to two delivery pipes 213 via a tee, and the micro oil pump 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 170 via a mounting base.

[0025] Furthermore, the inner side of the guide sleeve 180 is provided with several grooves, and the nozzle 215 is fixedly installed inside the grooves.

[0026] The groove is used to store and install the nozzle 215, so as to prevent the nozzle 215 from interfering with the sliding of the guide sleeve 180 on the surface of the guide post 130.

[0027] Furthermore, the timing component 220 includes a fixed bracket 221 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 170, a gear 222 rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed bracket 221 via a rotating shaft, a toothed plate 223 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 140 and used in conjunction with the gear 222, a transmission cam 224 fixedly mounted on one side of the gear 222 via a rotating shaft, and a time-delay power-off switch 225 fixedly mounted on the top inner side of the fixed bracket 221 and used in conjunction with the transmission cam 224.

[0028] When the upper mold 160 moves upward, the upper mold 160 drives the connecting plate 170 to move upward, and the connecting plate 170 drives the fixing frame 221 to move upward. Then, when the gear 222 moves upward to mesh with the gear plate 223, the gear 222 rotates at a certain angle. Through the rotating shaft gear 222, the transmission cam 224 rotates. When the protrusion of the transmission cam 224 rotates to press the time-delay power-off switch 225, the time-delay power-off switch 225 starts the micro oil pump 212. The micro oil pump 212 will automatically shut off after a preset time, so that the lubricant will automatically lubricate the guide post 130 and the guide sleeve 180 at regular intervals. It should be noted that the above preset time can be flexibly designed according to actual needs.

[0029] Specifically, the toothed plate 223 meshes with the gear 222, and the toothed plate 223 has three protruding teeth on its surface.

[0030] The number of protruding teeth on the surface of gear 222 is a multiple of three, which can be designed according to actual needs. It can be controlled to automatically lubricate after the lower mold 120 and the upper mold 160 are closed a certain number of times.

[0031] Furthermore, the output terminal of the time-delay power-off switch 225 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the micro oil pump 212.

[0032] When the time-delay power-off switch 225 is pressed by the transmission cam 224, the time-delay power-off switch 225 will start the micro oil pump 212, so as to achieve the purpose of starting the micro oil pump 212 at a time.

[0033] When in use, the micro oil pump 212 is started to pump the lubricant inside the oil storage box 211 out through the liquid guide pipe, and then introduce it into the ring pipe 214 inside the guide sleeve 180 through the delivery pipe 213. Under the action of hydraulic pressure, the lubricant is sprayed onto the surface of the guide post 130 through the nozzle 215 to lubricate the guide post 130 and the guide sleeve 180. When the upper mold 160 moves upward, the upper mold 160 drives the connecting plate 170 to move upward, and the connecting plate 170 drives the fixing frame 221 to move upward. Then, when the gear 222 moves upward to mesh with the gear plate 223, the gear 222 rotates at a certain angle. Through the rotating shaft gear 222, the transmission cam 224 rotates. When the protrusion of the transmission cam 224 rotates to press the time-delay power-off switch 225, the time-delay power-off switch 225 starts the micro oil pump 212. The micro oil pump 212 will automatically shut off after a preset time, so that the lubricant will automatically lubricate the guide post 130 and the guide sleeve 180 at regular intervals. In summary, through the cooperation between the lubrication component 210 and the timing component 220, automatic lubrication of the mold guide post 130 and guide sleeve 180 is achieved, which solves the problem of severe wear between the guide post 130 and guide sleeve 180 caused by the lack of automatic lubrication function in traditional bearing processing molds. This effectively improves the lubrication effect of both, reduces frictional loss between metals, and extends the service life of the mold.

[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds, characterized in that: include, The processing mechanism (100) includes a base plate (110), a lower mold (120) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (110), a number of guide pillars (130) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (110), a top plate (140) fixedly installed on the top of the guide pillars (130), a cylinder (150) fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (140), an upper mold (160) fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder (150) and used in conjunction with the lower mold (120), two connecting plates (170) fixedly installed on the surface of the upper mold (160), and a guide sleeve (180) fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate (170) and sleeved on the surface of the guide pillars (130). The timed automatic lubrication mechanism (200) includes a lubrication component (210) for lubricating between the guide post (130) and the guide sleeve (180), and a timed component (220) for controlling the timed automatic lubrication of the lubrication component (210).

2. The automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication component (210) includes an oil reservoir (211) fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (170), a micro oil pump (212) fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate (170) for pumping out the lubricating fluid inside the oil reservoir (211), two delivery pipes (213) connected to the output end of the micro oil pump (212), an annular pipe (214) disposed inside the guide sleeve (180) and connected to the delivery pipes (213), and a number of nozzles (215) disposed on the surface of the annular pipe (214) for spraying the lubricating fluid onto the surface of the guide post (130).

3. The automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the micro oil pump (212) is connected to a liquid guide pipe, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe is connected to the inside of the oil storage box (211).

4. The automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the micro oil pump (212) is connected to two delivery pipes (213) through a tee. The micro oil pump (212) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (170) by a mounting base.

5. An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide sleeve (180) is provided with several grooves, and the nozzle (215) is fixedly installed inside the grooves.

6. An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The timing component (220) includes a fixed bracket (221) fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (170), a gear (222) rotatably installed inside the fixed bracket (221) via a rotating shaft, a toothed plate (223) fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (140) and used in conjunction with the gear (222), a transmission cam (224) fixedly installed on one side of the gear (222) via a rotating shaft, and a time-delay power-off switch (225) fixedly installed at the top inside the fixed bracket (221) and used in conjunction with the transmission cam (224).

7. An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toothed plate (223) meshes with the gear (222), and the toothed plate (223) has three protruding teeth on its surface.

8. An automatic lubrication device for processing engineering plastic bearing molds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output terminal of the time-delay power-off switch (225) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the micro oil pump (212).