Reinforced buffer tank

CN224786883UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22JIANGSU WELLAND SPECIAL EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522123389.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种加强型缓冲罐,旨在改善现有技术中运输困难和清洁难度大的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,采用罐身一与罐身二的分段组装结构,通过转动组件实现后侧灵活开合,配合T形螺纹柱与凹形固定块的旋钮固定,可快速拆分,中间连接处的防水层有效防止液体渗漏,大幅降低大型缓冲罐的运输难度与现场安装复杂度,同时便于内部部件的检查维护与更换操作。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to pressure vessel technical field discloses a kind of reinforced buffer tank, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with mounting mechanism, the left and right sides of the base are evenly provided with semicircular shell, the inside of the semicircular shell is provided with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the baffle inside, the mounting mechanism includes tank body one, the bottom of the tank body one is fixedly connected at the top of base, the outer wall of the tank body one is evenly fixedly connected with multiple reinforcing ribs, the rear side of the tank body one is fixedly connected with rotating assembly. In the utility model, the segmented assembly structure of tank body one and tank body two is adopted, the knob of T-shaped threaded column and concave fixed block is fixed, which can be quickly disassembled. The waterproof layer at the middle connection effectively prevents liquid leakage, reduces the transportation difficulty and on-site installation complexity of large buffer tank, and facilitates the inspection, maintenance and replacement operation of internal components.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure vessel technology, and in particular to a reinforced buffer tank. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of the buffer tank is to withstand the impact of the high-speed water flow generated by the depressurization and acceleration of the angle valve. During the gasification of coal-water slurry, high-temperature and high-pressure black water containing carbon black particles is generated. When this black water enters the ash water treatment unit, it needs to be treated by depressurization and flash evaporation. However, due to the depressurization and acceleration characteristics of the angle valve, the black water is accelerated instantly. The high-speed black water containing carbon black particles will violently scour the bottom of the buffer tank. This scouring effect will greatly shorten the life of the buffer tank and cause leakage in a short time, which will cause great trouble to the long-term stable operation of the system. Therefore, the selection of the buffer tank and its materials is crucial to ensuring the stable operation of the system.

[0003] The bottom of a typical buffer tank is made of ordinary carbon steel, and its specifications and type cannot meet the requirements for stable system operation. Existing wear-resistant technologies mainly focus on increasing the material hardness of the buffer tank and wear-resistant body to delay the erosion time, but they do not fundamentally change the scouring state of high-speed fluids. This makes internal inspection, cleaning, and component replacement inconvenient, and installation is difficult for large buffer tanks. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a reinforced buffer tank, which aims to improve the problems of difficult transportation and cleaning in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a reinforced buffer tank, including a base, an installation mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base, semi-circular shells provided on both the left and right sides of the base, a cleaning mechanism provided inside the semi-circular shells for cleaning the internal partitions, the installation mechanism including a tank body one, the bottom of the tank body one fixedly connected to the top of the base, multiple reinforcing ribs fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body one, a rotating assembly fixedly connected to the rear side of the tank body one, a tank body two fixedly connected to the top front side of the rotating assembly, a concave fixing block fixedly connected to the front side of the tank body two, a fixing assembly rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block, and locking assemblies fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the tank body two.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cleaning mechanism includes a connection port, the left side of which is connected to the right side of the semi-circular shell. A limiting component is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connection port. A bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting component. A bevel gear two is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear one. A rotating component is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear two. A filter plate is provided on the right side of the rotating component.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating assembly includes a bonding plate, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tank body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bonding plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing component includes a T-shaped threaded post, the top of which is rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block, and a knob is threadedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded post.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The locking assembly includes a latch seat, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the tank body, and a square latch is engaged with the top of the latch seat.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes a limiting plate, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the middle of the connection port, and a circular opening is provided at the top of the connection port.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating assembly includes a central block, the middle of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear II, and multiple brushes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The tank body is fixedly connected to a waterproof layer on both the front and rear sides of the top, and a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a segmented assembly structure of tank body one and tank body two is adopted. The rear side can be flexibly opened and closed by rotating components. With the knob of T-shaped threaded column and concave fixing block, it can be quickly disassembled. The waterproof layer at the middle connection effectively prevents liquid leakage, greatly reducing the transportation difficulty and on-site installation complexity of large buffer tanks, while facilitating the inspection, maintenance and replacement of internal components.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the bevel gear transmission structure driven by the knob can drive the three brushes on the outer wall of the central block to rotate and clean the filter plate. The filter plate can be cleaned without destructive disassembly, which simplifies the cleaning process, reduces the number of operation steps, lowers the user's maintenance costs, and ensures the long-term stable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the base of a reinforced buffer tank proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the knob structure of a reinforced buffer tank proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a rear view of the tank body structure of a reinforced buffer tank proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a split view of the semi-circular shell structure of a reinforced buffer tank proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a split view of the filter plate structure of a reinforced buffer tank proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Tank body one; 202. Reinforcing rib; 203. Rotating assembly; 2031. Adhesive plate; 2032. Rotating shaft; 204. Tank body two; 205. Concave fixing block; 206. Fixing assembly; 2061. T-shaped threaded column; 2062. Knob one; 207. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 2071. Snap-fit ​​seat; 2072. Square snap-fit; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Connection port; 302. Limiting assembly; 3021. Limiting disc; 3022. Circular opening; 303. Bevel gear one; 304. Bevel gear two; 305. Rotating assembly; 3051. Center block; 3052. Brush; 306. Filter plate; 4. Semi-circular shell; 5. Waterproof layer; 6. Knob two. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3An embodiment of this utility model provides: a reinforced buffer tank, including a base 1, an installation mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, semi-circular shells 4 on both the left and right sides of the base 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 inside the semi-circular shells 4, the cleaning mechanism 3 being used to clean the internal partitions, the installation mechanism 2 including a tank body 201, the bottom of the tank body 201 being fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, multiple reinforcing ribs 202 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 201, a rotating assembly 203 fixedly connected to the rear side of the tank body 201, a tank body 204 fixedly connected to the top front side of the rotating assembly 203, a concave fixing block 205 fixedly connected to the front side of the tank body 204, a fixing assembly 206 rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block 205, and engaging assemblies 207 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the tank body 204; Specifically, the top of the base 1 is securely connected to the mounting mechanism 2 to ensure its stability and durability. Semi-circular shells 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1. These semi-circular shells 4 not only provide protection but also divide the internal space. An efficient cleaning mechanism 3 is installed inside the semi-circular shells 4. The main function of this cleaning mechanism 3 is to periodically or as needed clean the internal partitions to maintain the cleanliness and normal operation of the equipment. The mounting mechanism 2 consists of several parts, primarily including a tank body 201. The bottom of the tank body 201 is securely connected to the top of the base 1 to ensure the stability of the overall structure. Multiple reinforcing ribs 202 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 201. These reinforcing ribs 202 enhance strength, thereby reducing the thickness of the cylinder wall. To reduce the overall weight, a rotating component 203 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first tank body 201. This rotating component 203 allows it to rotate flexibly to adapt to different working requirements. The top front side of the rotating component 203 is further fixedly connected to the second tank body 204. A concave fixing block 205 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second tank body 204. This concave fixing block 205 allows it to fit tightly with other components. In the middle of the concave fixing block 205, a fixing component 206 is installed by a rotating connection. This fixing component 206 can rotate flexibly to achieve the fixing requirements of different positions. In addition, locking components 207 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the second tank body 204. These locking components 207 allow it to lock firmly with other components, ensuring the stability and safety of the overall structure.

[0019] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connection port 301. The left side of the connection port 301 is connected to the right side of the semi-circular shell 4. The outer wall of the connection port 301 is rotatably connected to a limiting component 302. The bottom of the limiting component 302 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 303. The outer wall of the bevel gear 303 is meshed with a bevel gear 304. The right side of the bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to a rotating component 305. A filter plate 306 is provided on the right side of the rotating component 305. Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connection port 301. The left side of the connection port 301 is tightly connected to the right side of the semi-circular housing 4, ensuring unobstructed fluid passage between them. A limiting component 302 is mounted on the outer wall of the connection port 301 via a rotatable connection. The main function of the limiting component 302 is to limit the rotation range of the connection port 301 to ensure stable operation of the cleaning mechanism 3. A bevel gear 303 is firmly fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting component 302. The outer surface of the bevel gear 303 has teeth for meshing with other gears. The teeth on the outer surface of the bevel gear 303 mesh with another... The outer teeth of the two bevel gears 304 are tightly meshed to form a gear transmission pair, realizing power transmission and direction conversion. A rotating component 305 is fixedly connected to the right side of the two bevel gears 304. The rotating component 305 is a key component in the cleaning mechanism 3, responsible for performing rotational actions to achieve the cleaning function. A filter plate 306 is set on the right side of the rotating component 305. The main function of the filter plate 306 is to filter impurities in the fluid and prevent impurities from entering the interior of the cleaning mechanism 3, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect and extending the service life of the equipment. The entire cleaning mechanism 3 achieves efficient and stable cleaning function through the coordinated work of these components.

[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The rotating assembly 203 includes a bonding plate 2031, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first tank body 201, and a rotating shaft 2032 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bonding plate 2031. The fixing assembly 206 includes a T-shaped threaded post 2061, the top of which is rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block 205, and a knob 2062 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded post 2061. The engaging assembly 207 includes a buckle seat 2071, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the second tank body 204, and a square buckle 2072 is engaged with the top of the buckle seat 2071. Specifically, the rotating assembly 203 includes a bonding plate 2031. The front part of the bonding plate 2031 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the tank body 201 to ensure a tight fit. A rotating shaft 2032 is located in the middle of the bonding plate 2031, and this shaft 2032 is rotatably connected to the bonding plate 2031, allowing the bonding plate 2031 to rotate within a certain range. The fixing assembly 206 mainly consists of a T-shaped threaded post 2061. The top part of the T-shaped threaded post 2061 is rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block 205, ensuring free rotation within the concave fixing block 205. The lower part of the outer wall of tank 1 has a threaded structure that matches the internal thread of knob 2062. By rotating knob 2062, the T-shaped threaded post 2061 can move up and down, thereby playing a role in fixing and adjusting. The engaging assembly 207 includes a snap-fit ​​seat 2071. The bottom of the snap-fit ​​seat 2071 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of tank 204 to ensure that it is stable and not easy to fall off. At the top of the snap-fit ​​seat 2071, there is an engaging connection structure that matches the square snap-fit ​​2072. The square snap-fit ​​2072 can be tightly engaged with the snap-fit ​​seat 2071, thereby realizing a firm connection between tank 204 and other components, ensuring the stability and reliability of the overall structure.

[0021] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 The limiting component 302 includes a limiting disk 3021, the outer wall of the limiting disk 3021 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connection port 301, and a circular opening 3022 is provided at the top of the connection port 301. The rotating component 305 includes a central block 3051, the middle of the central block 3051 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear 304, and multiple brushes 3052 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central block 3051. A waterproof layer 5 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tank body 201. A knob 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting disk 3021. Specifically, the limiting component 302 is a key part, mainly composed of a limiting disk 3021. This limiting disk 3021 is fixed in the middle of the connection port 301 through a rotatable connection on its outer wall. At the top of the connection port 301, there is a circular opening 3022. The presence of this circular opening 3022 makes the entire structure operate more smoothly. In addition, the rotating component 305 is also an indispensable part of this structure. It includes a central block 3051, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear 304 through its middle. On the outer wall of the central block 3051, multiple brushes 3052 are evenly fixedly connected. The function of these brushes 3052 is to clean the tank body 201 during operation. A waterproof layer 5 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tank body 201. This waterproof layer 5 can effectively prevent water from entering the interior of the tank body 201, thereby protecting the stability of the internal structure. In addition, a knob 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 3021. The main function of this knob 6 is to control the operation of the entire structure, so that the operator can more conveniently control the operation of the entire equipment.

[0022] Working principle: Tank body 1 201 and tank body 204 are connected at the rear by rotating component 203, which allows them to be opened. At the front, the T-shaped threaded column 2061 is rotated to swing it into the concave fixing block 205 at the front of tank body 1 201. The knob 2062 is rotated to fix it, thus fixing tank body 1 201 and tank body 204. A waterproof layer 5 is provided at the connection point in the middle to prevent liquid from leaking out, which facilitates internal inspection and component replacement. For large buffer tanks, this segmented assembly structure reduces the difficulty of transportation and installation. By rotating knob 6, the bottom limiting plate 3021 rotates inside the circular opening 3022 in the middle of the connection port 301. The bottom is fixed with bevel gear 1 303 and bevel gear 2 304 meshing, which drives the center block 3051 to rotate, so that multiple brushes 3052 on the outer wall clean the filter plate 306. This makes it particularly convenient to disassemble and clean the filter plate 306 without destructive disassembly, making it easy for users to operate.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced buffer tank, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism (2), and the left and right sides of the base (1) are provided with semi-circular shells (4). The interior of the semi-circular shells (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), which is used to clean the internal partitions. The installation mechanism (2) includes a tank body (201), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Multiple reinforcing ribs (202) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (201). A rotating component (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tank body (201). A tank body (204) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the rotating component (203). A concave fixing block (205) is fixedly connected to the front side of the tank body (204). A fixing component (206) is rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block (205). A locking component (207) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the tank body (204).

2. The reinforced buffer tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a connection port (301), the left side of which is connected to the right side of the semi-circular shell (4). A limiting component (302) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connection port (301). A bevel gear one (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting component (302). A bevel gear two (304) is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear one (303). A rotating component (305) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear two (304). A filter plate (306) is provided on the right side of the rotating component (305).

3. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (203) includes a bonding plate (2031), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tank body (201), and a rotating shaft (2032) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bonding plate (2031).

4. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (206) includes a T-shaped threaded post (2061), the top of which is rotatably connected to the middle of the concave fixing block (205), and a knob (2062) is threadedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the T-shaped threaded post (2061).

5. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (207) includes a buckle seat (2071), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the tank body (204), and the top of which is engaged with a square buckle (2072).

6. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (302) includes a limiting disk (3021), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting port (301), and a circular opening (3022) is provided at the top of the connecting port (301).

7. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (305) includes a central block (3051), the middle of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear (304), and a plurality of brushes (3052) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central block (3051).

8. A reinforced buffer tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: Waterproof layers (5) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the tank body (201), and knobs (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (3021).