Radiator assembly, vehicle light and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522580117.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
然而,由于其光学结构需求极为复杂,内部的光学元件布局和光线传播路径要求散热器具备与之匹配的复杂形状,不能直接用冷锻、铝挤、折弯、铆接等简易散热器
[0007]根据本申请实施例的散热器组件,该散热器组件具有散热器壳体和散热片,散热器壳体沿长度方向两侧分别形成有第一安装面和第二安装面,第一安装面用于安装照明模组,散热片的数量可以为多个,多个散热片可以沿宽度方向间隔安装于第二安装面处,相较于现有技术,采用多个散热片安装在散热器壳体可以提高散热效率,降低整体重量以及体积,满足车灯的整体设计和性能需求。
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Figure CN224786958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive lighting, and more particularly to a radiator assembly, automotive lighting, and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, multi-functional, multi-angle lighting modules have become a key direction for industry development. These modules can flexibly adjust the lighting angle and mode according to different driving scenarios and needs, providing drivers with a better and safer lighting experience. However, due to the extremely complex requirements of their optical structure, the layout of internal optical components and the light propagation path require the heat sink to have a matching complex shape, and simple heat sinks such as cold forging, aluminum extrusion, bending, and riveting cannot be used directly. Currently, only die-cast aluminum heat sink solutions can be used, but die-cast aluminum heat sinks have low thermal conductivity. To achieve sufficient heat dissipation, the size of the heat sink needs to be increased, which significantly increases the weight of the heat sink and adversely affects the overall design and performance of the vehicle headlights. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one objective of this application is to provide a heat sink assembly that improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces overall weight and volume, and meets the overall design and performance requirements of vehicle lights.
[0004] This application also proposes a vehicle light having the aforementioned radiator assembly.
[0005] This application also proposes a vehicle having the aforementioned headlights.
[0006] A radiator assembly according to an embodiment of this application includes: a radiator housing, wherein a first mounting surface is formed on one side of the radiator housing along the length direction of the vehicle, the first mounting surface being adapted to mount a lighting module, and a second mounting surface is formed on the other side of the radiator housing along the length direction; and a plurality of heat sinks, wherein the plurality of heat sinks are spaced apart at the second mounting surface along the width direction of the vehicle.
[0007] According to the embodiments of this application, the radiator assembly has a radiator housing and heat sinks. The radiator housing has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface is used to mount the lighting module. The number of heat sinks can be multiple. Multiple heat sinks can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sinks mounted on the radiator housing can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the vehicle lights.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the heat sink includes: a first heat dissipation portion, which extends along the width direction and is connected to the second mounting surface; and a second heat dissipation portion, which is disposed on both sides of the first heat dissipation portion along the width direction and extends in a direction away from the second mounting surface.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the second mounting surface is formed with a first mounting portion, and the side of the first heat dissipation portion facing the second mounting surface is formed with a second mounting portion that is correspondingly disposed and connected to the first mounting portion.
[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the first mounting part is constructed as one of a riveting post and a riveting hole, and the second mounting part is constructed as the other of a riveting post and a riveting hole, wherein the riveting post passes through the riveting hole and is riveted together.
[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the heat sink further includes a third heat dissipation portion, which is connected to the free ends of two second heat dissipation portions that are close to each other in two adjacent heat sinks along the width direction.
[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the thickness of the second heat dissipation portion along the width direction is T and satisfies: 0.3mm≤T≤0.7mm.
[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the second mounting surface is formed with a bolt mounting portion, and the first heat dissipation portion and / or the second heat dissipation portion are formed with clearance holes suitable for avoiding the bolt mounting portion.
[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the heat sink housing includes a first housing and a second housing connected in sequence, the first housing and the second housing being adapted to fix the lamp board of the lighting module; wherein, the first housing forms a first sub-mounting surface, the second housing forms a second sub-mounting surface, the first sub-mounting surface and the second sub-mounting surface constitute the second mounting surface, and a plurality of heat sinks constitute two sets of heat dissipation fins, each set of heat dissipation fins being respectively mounted on the first sub-mounting surface and the second sub-mounting surface.
[0015] The following describes the vehicle lights according to embodiments of this application.
[0016] According to the embodiments of this application, the vehicle lamp is provided with a lighting module and a heat sink assembly as described in the above embodiments. Since the vehicle lamp of the embodiments of this application is provided with the above embodiments and the heat sink assembly, the heat sink assembly of the vehicle lamp has a heat sink housing and heat sink fins. The heat sink housing has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface is used to mount the lighting module. The number of heat sink fins can be multiple. Multiple heat sink fins can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sink fins mounted on the heat sink housing can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the vehicle lamp.
[0017] The vehicle of an embodiment of this application is described below.
[0018] The vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is equipped with the headlights of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is equipped with the headlights of the above embodiments, the headlights of the vehicle have a radiator assembly. The radiator assembly has a radiator housing and heat sinks. The radiator housing has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface is used to mount the lighting module. There can be multiple heat sinks. Multiple heat sinks can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sinks mounted on the radiator housing can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the headlights.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another structural diagram of the heat sink assembly; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the radiator housing structure; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the heat sink structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat sink assembly according to a second embodiment of this application; Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Another structural diagram of the radiator housing.
[0021] Figure label: 10. Radiator assembly; 11. Radiator housing; 111. First mounting surface; 112. Second mounting surface; 1121. First mounting part; 1122. Bolt mounting part; 113. First housing; 1131. First sub-mounting surface; 114. Second housing; 1141. Second sub-mounting surface; 12. Heat sink; 121. First heat dissipation unit; 1211. Second mounting unit; 122. Second heat dissipation section; 123. Third heat dissipation section; 124. Clearance hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0023] The following is for reference. Figures 1-6 A heat sink assembly 10 according to an embodiment of the present application is described. The heat sink assembly 10 includes a heat sink housing 11 and heat sink fins 12.
[0024] A first mounting surface 111 is formed on one side of the radiator housing 11 along the length direction of the vehicle. The first mounting surface 111 is suitable for mounting a lighting module. A second mounting surface 112 is formed on the other side of the radiator housing 11 along the length direction. There are multiple heat sinks 12, which are spaced apart at the second mounting surface 112 along the width direction of the vehicle.
[0025] Currently, due to the extremely complex optical structure requirements of lighting modules, the internal optical component layout and light propagation path necessitate that the heat sink possess a complex shape to match them. Simple heat sinks made through cold forging, aluminum extrusion, bending, or riveting cannot be used directly. Currently, only die-cast aluminum heat sinks are available. However, die-cast aluminum heat sinks have low thermal conductivity. To achieve sufficient heat dissipation, the size of the heat sink needs to be increased, significantly increasing its weight and negatively impacting the overall design and performance of the vehicle lights.
[0026] In response, this application provides a radiator assembly 10 that can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of vehicle lights.
[0027] Specifically, the radiator assembly 10 may include a radiator housing 11 and a heat sink 12. A first mounting surface 111 may be formed on the other side of the radiator housing 11 along the length of the vehicle. The first mounting surface 111 may be used to mount a lighting module. In some embodiments, the lighting module has a lamp panel, which may be mounted on the first mounting surface 111. Optionally, the lamp panel and the first mounting surface 111 may be detachably connected by screws or bolts, or the lamp panel and the first mounting surface 111 may be detachably connected by snap-fit or plug-in. For example, screw holes may be formed on the first mounting surface 111, and screw holes may also be formed on the lamp panel. The screw holes on the first mounting surface 111 may correspond to the screw holes on the lamp panel. The lamp panel may be mounted on the first mounting surface 111 by passing screws or bolts through the two screw holes.
[0028] Furthermore, a second mounting surface 112 can be formed on the other side of the radiator housing 11 along the length direction. The number of heat sinks 12 can be multiple, and multiple heat sinks 12 can be installed on the second mounting surface 112. It should be noted that the heat sinks 12 can be aluminum sheets, and multiple heat sinks 12 can be installed at intervals along the width direction of the vehicle on the second mounting surface 112. The heat sinks 12 can be fixed by welding or riveting. Compared with the die casting method used in the prior art, the overall weight and volume can be reduced. This can meet the assembly and manufacturing of lighting modules for multi-angle lamp panels, and the use of aluminum heat sinks 12 with better thermal conductivity can improve heat dissipation efficiency, thereby reducing the overall weight and volume.
[0029] In short, the radiator assembly 10 of this application embodiment has a radiator housing 11 and heat sinks 12. The radiator housing 11 has a first mounting surface 111 and a second mounting surface 112 formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface 111 is used to mount the lighting module. The number of heat sinks 12 can be multiple. Multiple heat sinks 12 can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface 112. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sinks 12 to install on the radiator housing 11 can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the vehicle light.
[0030] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the heat sink 12 may include a first heat dissipation part 121 and a second heat dissipation part 122. The first heat dissipation part 121 may extend along the width direction and may be connected to the second mounting surface 112. Optionally, the first heat dissipation part 121 and the second mounting surface 112 may be fixed by riveting or contact surface welding. The second heat dissipation part 122 may be disposed on both sides of the first heat dissipation part 121 along the width direction and may extend in a direction away from the second mounting surface 112. The second heat dissipation part 122 and the first heat dissipation part 121 may be integrally formed. The first heat dissipation part 121 may be connected to the second mounting surface 112 to transfer the heat of the heat sink housing 11 to the first heat dissipation part 121, and the first heat dissipation part 121 may then transfer the heat to the second heat dissipation part 122, thereby completing the heat dissipation function.
[0031] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the second mounting surface 112 may have a first mounting portion 1121, and the side of the first heat dissipation portion 121 facing the second mounting surface 112 may have a second mounting portion 1211. The second mounting portion 1211 may be correspondingly provided with the first mounting portion 1121, and the second mounting portion 1211 may be connected with the first mounting portion 1121, thereby fixing the first heat dissipation portion 121 to the second mounting surface 112. In some embodiments, the first mounting portion 1121 may be constructed as one of a riveting post and a riveting hole, and the second mounting portion 1211 may be constructed as the other of a riveting post and a riveting hole. The riveting post may pass through the riveting hole, and the riveting post and the riveting hole may be fixed by riveting, thereby completing the installation of the first heat dissipation portion 121. In other embodiments, the first heat dissipation portion 121 and the second mounting surface 112 may be fixed by screws or bolts, or the first heat dissipation portion 121 and the second mounting surface 112 may be directly welded together by contact surfaces.
[0032] Furthermore, there can be multiple first mounting parts 1121, which can be spaced out at the second mounting surface 112. Similarly, there can be multiple second mounting parts 1211, which can be arranged one-to-one with the multiple first mounting parts 1121. By providing multiple first mounting parts 1121 and multiple second mounting parts 1211, the connection strength between the first heat dissipation part 121 and the second mounting surface 112 can be improved.
[0033] like Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the heat sink 12 may further include a third heat dissipation part 123. The third heat dissipation part 123 may be connected to the free ends of two second heat dissipation parts 122 that are close to each other in two adjacent heat sinks 12 along the width direction. It is understood that each of the two adjacent heat sinks 12 along the width direction has two heat dissipation parts. The two heat dissipation parts on the side of the two heat sinks 12 that are close to each other can be connected by the third heat dissipation part 123, so that the multiple heat sinks 12 are constructed into an integral structure, so as to facilitate the welding of the heat sinks 12 to the second mounting surface 112, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0034] In some embodiments of this application, the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction is T, satisfying the relationship 0.3mm≤T≤0.7mm. That is, the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction can be any value between 0.3mm and 0.7mm. For example, the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction can be, but is not limited to, 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, etc. If the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction is too large, it will occupy a larger volume. If the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction is too small, it will result in low strength. Therefore, setting the thickness of the second heat dissipation part 122 along the width direction within the above range can reduce the module volume and weight and improve the heat conduction effect.
[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the second mounting surface 112 may have a bolt mounting portion 1122, and the first heat dissipation portion 121 or the second heat dissipation portion 122 may have a clearance hole 124 suitable for avoiding the bolt mounting portion 1122. Alternatively, both the first heat dissipation portion 121 and the second heat dissipation portion 122 may have clearance holes 124 for avoiding the bolt mounting portion 1122. By providing clearance holes 124, interference between the first heat dissipation portion 121 or the second heat dissipation portion 122 and the bolt mounting portion 1122 can be avoided, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation of the heat sink 12.
[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments of this application, the heat sink housing 11 may include a first housing 113 and a second housing 114, which are connected in sequence. The first housing 113 and the second housing 114 are used to fix the lamp board of the lighting module. The first housing 113 may have a first sub-mounting surface 1131, and the second housing 114 may have a second sub-mounting surface 1141. The first sub-mounting surface 1131 and the second sub-mounting surface 1141 constitute a second mounting surface 112. Multiple heat sinks 12 constitute two sets of heat dissipation fins. Each set of heat dissipation fins is respectively mounted on the first sub-mounting surface 1131 and the second mounting surface 1141. This satisfies the assembly and manufacturing of multi-angle lamp board modules and allows the use of aluminum heat dissipation fins with better thermal conductivity to improve heat dissipation efficiency, ultimately reducing the weight and size of the product.
[0037] The following describes the vehicle lights according to embodiments of this application.
[0038] According to the embodiments of this application, the vehicle lamp is provided with a lighting module and a heat sink assembly 10 as described in the above embodiments. Since the vehicle lamp of the embodiments of this application is provided with the above embodiments and the heat sink assembly 10, the heat sink assembly 10 of the vehicle lamp has a heat sink housing 11 and heat sink fins 12. The heat sink housing 11 has a first mounting surface 111 and a second mounting surface 112 formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface 111 is used to mount the lighting module. The number of heat sink fins 12 can be multiple. Multiple heat sink fins 12 can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface 112. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sink fins 12 mounted on the heat sink housing 11 can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the vehicle lamp.
[0039] The vehicle of an embodiment of this application is described below.
[0040] The vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is equipped with the headlights of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is equipped with the headlights of the above embodiments, the headlights of the vehicle have a radiator assembly 10. The radiator assembly 10 has a radiator housing 11 and heat sinks 12. The radiator housing 11 has a first mounting surface 111 and a second mounting surface 112 formed on both sides along the length direction. The first mounting surface 111 is used to mount the lighting module. The number of heat sinks 12 can be multiple. Multiple heat sinks 12 can be installed at intervals along the width direction on the second mounting surface 112. Compared with the prior art, using multiple heat sinks 12 mounted on the radiator housing 11 can improve heat dissipation efficiency, reduce overall weight and volume, and meet the overall design and performance requirements of the headlights.
[0041] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0042] In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0043] In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more.
[0044] In the description of this application, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact through another feature between them.
[0045] In the description of this application, the terms "above," "over," and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0047] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat sink assembly, characterized in that, include: A radiator housing (11) has a first mounting surface (111) formed on one side along the length direction of the vehicle, the first mounting surface (111) being adapted to mount a lighting module, and a second mounting surface (112) formed on the other side along the length direction of the radiator housing (11). The heat sink (12) is a plurality of heat sinks (12), which are spaced apart along the width direction of the vehicle at the second mounting surface (112).
2. The heat sink assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat sink (12) includes: A first heat dissipation part (121) extends along the width direction and is connected to the second mounting surface (112); The second heat dissipation part (122) is disposed on both sides of the first heat dissipation part (121) along the width direction and extends in a direction away from the second mounting surface (112).
3. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second mounting surface (112) has a first mounting portion (1121), and the first heat dissipation portion (121) has a second mounting portion (1211) that is correspondingly provided and connected to the first mounting portion (1121) on the side facing the second mounting surface (112).
4. The heat sink assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting part (1121) is constructed as one of a rivet post and a rivet hole, and the second mounting part (1211) is constructed as the other of a rivet post and a rivet hole, wherein the rivet post passes through the rivet hole and is riveted together.
5. The heat sink assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat sink (12) also includes: The third heat dissipation part (123) is connected to the free ends of the two second heat dissipation parts (122) that are close to each other in the two adjacent heat dissipation fins (12) along the width direction.
6. The heat sink assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The thickness of the second heat dissipation part (122) along the width direction is T and satisfies: 0.3mm≤T≤0.7mm.
7. The heat sink assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second mounting surface (112) has a bolt mounting portion (1122), and the first heat dissipation portion (121) and / or the second heat dissipation portion (122) have clearance holes (124) adapted to avoid the bolt mounting portion (1122).
8. The heat sink assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radiator housing (11) includes a first housing (113) and a second housing (114) connected in sequence, the first housing (113) and the second housing (114) being adapted to fix the lamp plate of the lighting module; The first housing (113) has a first sub-mounting surface (1131), the second housing (114) has a second sub-mounting surface (1141), the first sub-mounting surface (1131) and the second sub-mounting surface (1141) constitute the second mounting surface (112), and the plurality of heat sinks (12) constitute two sets of heat sinks, each set of heat sinks being mounted on the first sub-mounting surface (1131) and the second sub-mounting surface (1141) respectively.
9. A vehicle light, characterized in that, It includes a lighting module and a heat sink assembly as described in any one of claims 1-8.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including the vehicle lights as described in claim 9.