A layered flow directing structure

CN224787510UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22CHANGZHOU LENGDU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521128758.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

通过分层板将矿用防爆水箱的水冷端分为三层,并且每次都安装了导流机构,导流机构用于将每一层的分层板当中的水进行推动,使得分层板中通水槽内部的水加速流通,达到分层导流的作用;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of layered flow guide structure, belong to the technical field of mine explosion-proof water tank water cooling system, including layered board, the inside of layered board is provided with water channel, cold water can be introduced into the inside of water channel, the outside of layered board is connected with flow guide mechanism at the connecting port of water channel, the flow guide mechanism includes the flow tube installed in the outside of layered board. The water cooling end of mine explosion-proof water tank is divided into three layers by layered board, and flow guide mechanism is installed each time, flow guide mechanism is used to push the water among the layered board of each layer, so that the water inside water channel in layered board accelerates flow, and the effect of layered flow guide is achieved;Flow guide mechanism plays the role of adding gas into flow tube, accelerates the role of water flow speed in water channel, when gas enters into water channel inside and completes circulation, is discharged by exhaust pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water cooling systems for explosion-proof water tanks in mines, and specifically to a layered flow guiding structure. Background Technology

[0002] The most commonly used water-cooled explosion-proof water tank system in mining applications employs the method of introducing cold water to lower the temperature. However, in a typical explosion-proof water tank with a water-cooled stratified flow structure, the water is usually in a flowing state when it is injected. After the water is filled, the water is often stagnant. If the water does not flow for a long time, scale may form inside the pipe, causing the water cooling system to malfunction. To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a layered flow guiding structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a layered flow guiding structure.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A layered flow guiding structure includes a layered plate, the interior of which is provided with a water channel, through which cold water can flow. A flow guiding mechanism is connected to the outer side of the layered plate at the connection port of the water channel. The flow guiding mechanism includes a flow pipe installed on the outer side of the layered plate. A mounting bracket is welded to the outer side of the flow pipe. The mounting bracket is used to install a press airbag that communicates with the flow pipe. A hollow circular plate is installed at the other end of the press airbag. An air intake mechanism is installed on one side of the hollow circular plate. A bracket is welded inside the air intake mechanism. A spring is welded to the outer side of the bracket. The other end of the spring is connected to the outer side of the conical circular plate.

[0005] An electric hydraulic rod is connected between the hollow circular plate and the mounting frame. By setting the electric hydraulic rod, the pressing airbag can be squeezed to force gas into the water tank.

[0006] An exhaust pipe is provided on the outside of the flow pipe, which is used to discharge gas.

[0007] The end of the exhaust pipe faces upwards.

[0008] The outer surface of the conical circular plate is adapted to the inner surface of the hollow circular plate.

[0009] A connecting pipe is connected to one side of the sealing shell, and an air inlet hose for connecting an air pump is connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The water-cooled end of the mine explosion-proof water tank is divided into three layers by a layered plate, and a flow guiding mechanism is installed in each layer. The flow guiding mechanism is used to push the water in each layer of the layered plate, so that the water inside the water channel in the layered plate can be accelerated to achieve the effect of layered flow guiding. The flow guiding mechanism introduces gas into the flow pipe, accelerating the water flow in the water tank. After the gas enters the water tank and completes its circulation, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the flow guiding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below; Figure 4 This utility model is for demonstration purposes. Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0012] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Layered plate; 2. Water channel; 3. Flow guiding mechanism; 4. Exhaust pipe; 31. Flow tube; 32. Mounting bracket; 33. Pressing airbag; 34. Hollow round plate; 35. Air intake mechanism; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Air intake hose; 38. Electro-hydraulic rod; 351. Sealing shell; 352. Bracket; 353. Spring; 354. Conical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0014] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0015] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 A layered flow guiding structure includes a layered plate 1, with a water channel 2 inside the layered plate 1, through which cold water can flow. A flow guiding mechanism 3 is connected to the outer side of the layered plate 1 at the connection port of the water channel 2. The flow guiding mechanism 3 includes a flow pipe 31 installed on the outer side of the layered plate 1, and a mounting bracket 32 ​​welded to the outer side of the flow pipe 31. The mounting bracket 32 ​​is used to install a press airbag 33 connected to the flow pipe 31. A hollow circular plate 34 is installed at the other end of the press airbag 33, and an air intake mechanism 35 is installed on one side of the hollow circular plate 34. The air intake mechanism 35 has a bracket 352 welded inside, and a spring 353 is welded to the outside of the bracket 352. The other end of the spring 353 is connected to the outside of the conical plate 354. The outer surface of the conical plate 354 is adapted to the inner surface of the hollow plate 34. The water cooling end of the mine explosion-proof water tank is divided into three layers by the layered plate 1, and a flow guiding mechanism 3 is installed in each layer. The flow guiding mechanism 3 is used to push the water in the layered plate 1 of each layer, so that the water in the water channel 2 in the layered plate 1 can be accelerated to achieve the function of layered flow guiding.

[0017] Reference Figure 1 An electro-hydraulic rod 38 is connected between the hollow circular plate 34 and the mounting bracket 32.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 An exhaust pipe 4 is provided on the outside of the flow pipe 31. The end of the exhaust pipe 4 faces upward and is higher than the water tank. It is used to discharge gas and keep the water tank relatively full when it is not ventilated.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 A connecting pipe 36 is connected to one side of the sealing shell 351, and an air inlet hose 37 for connecting an air pump is connected to one side of the connecting pipe 36.

[0020] Working principle: When the device is in use, the water-cooled end of the mine explosion-proof water tank is divided into three layers by the layered plate 1, and a flow guiding mechanism 3 is installed each time. The flow guiding mechanism 3 is used to push the water in the layered plate 1 of each layer, so that the water in the water channel 2 in the layered plate 1 can be accelerated to achieve the function of layered flow guiding. When in use, the flow guiding mechanism 3 introduces gas into the flow pipe 31 to accelerate the water flow speed in the water tank 2. After the gas enters the water tank 2 and completes its circulation, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4. When in use, connect the air inlet hose 37 to the air pump. When the air pump is running, it discharges gas into the sealing shell 351. When the air pressure in the sealing shell 351 increases, the gas will be squeezed into the interior of the pressing airbag 33. At this time, stop the air pump and start the electric hydraulic rod 38. The electric hydraulic rod 38 retracts and squeezes the pressing airbag 33, pushing the gas into the interior of the flow pipe 31, thereby increasing the water flow speed inside the water tank 2.

[0021] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A layered flow guiding structure, comprising layered plates (1), characterized in that, The layered plate (1) is provided with a water channel (2) inside, and cold water can be introduced into the water channel (2). A flow guiding mechanism (3) is connected to the outside of the layered plate (1) at the connection port of the water channel (2). The flow guiding mechanism (3) includes a flow pipe (31) and a sealing shell (351) installed on the outside of the layered plate (1). A mounting bracket (32) is welded to the outside of the flow pipe (31). The mounting bracket (32) is used to install a pressing airbag (33) connected to the flow pipe (31). A hollow circular plate (34) is installed at the other end of the pressing airbag (33). An air intake mechanism (35) is installed on one side of the hollow circular plate (34). A bracket (352) is welded inside the air intake mechanism (35). A spring (353) is welded to the outside of the bracket (352). The other end of the spring (353) is connected to the outside of the conical circular plate (354).

2. The layered flow guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electro-hydraulic rod (38) is connected between the hollow circular plate (34) and the mounting frame (32).

3. The layered flow guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust pipe (4) is provided on the outside of the flow pipe (31).

4. The layered flow guiding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the exhaust pipe (4) faces upward.

5. A layered flow guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the conical circular plate (354) is adapted to the inner surface of the hollow circular plate (34).

6. The layered flow guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (36) is connected to one side of the sealing shell (351), and an air inlet hose (37) for connecting an air pump is connected to one side of the connecting pipe (36).