A granulating and cooling combined device for pig feed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of granulating and cooling combination devices of pig feed, it relates to pig feed processing technical field.The granulating and cooling combination device of pig feed, including cooling box, disassembly component and shaking component, cooling box is fixedly connected with refrigeration equipment in one side, disassembly component is located in cooling box, shaking component is located below cooling box, shaking component includes chute plate, motor, rotating shaft, half size gear and backplate, chute plate is located below cooling box, backplate is set on chute plate, backplate is slidably installed in the front and rear inner wall of chute plate.The utility model can make pig feed granule evenly distribute in box, ensure that granule can be cooled to the same degree, avoid local overheating or supercooling, to improve cooling efficiency and then make the heat of high-temperature feed granule be carried away by cold air quickly, and by shaking mode, not only help to increase the contact surface between granule and air, but also can effectively avoid granule adhesion or accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig feed processing technology, and in particular to a pelleting and cooling combination device for pig feed. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese document CN107568775A discloses a rapid cooling device for pig feed pellets, comprising a storage hopper, a control plate, a shell, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a lifting mechanism, a sleeve, a spraying plate, a bottom plate, and a collection trough. The upper end of the shell is equipped with a storage hopper, and the lower end of the storage hopper is connected to a discharge pipe. Spiral blades are installed on the portion of the rotating shaft that extends into the shell. A fixed rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft via a rotary joint. Lifting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sleeve. The left and right ends of the bottom plate are connected to the discharge port. Collection troughs are symmetrically installed at both ends of the shell. A blower is also located at the upper end of the shell, and an air guide pipe A is connected to the right side of the blower, with a cooling device installed on the air guide pipe A. A suction fan is installed at the lower end of the shell. This invention is easy to operate, has a fast cooling speed, and provides good cooling effect, preserving the cooled feed pellets intact. It is worthy of promotion.

[0003] After investigation and analysis, the patent has the following drawbacks in actual use:

[0004] When this device is in use, it cools pig feed pellets by throwing them. Since the speed and direction of the pellets are usually not stably controlled during the throwing process, the feed pellets may collide or pile up during the cooling process, resulting in pellet damage or deformation. In addition, due to the uneven distribution of the pellets during throwing, some pellets may have less contact with the cold air, resulting in uneven cooling effect.

[0005] In summary, this application proposes a pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pelleting and cooling combination device for pig feed, which can solve the problem that when the device is used to cool pig feed pellets by throwing, the speed and direction of the pellets are usually not stably controlled during the throwing process. As a result, the feed pellets may collide or accumulate during the cooling process, leading to pellet damage or deformation. In addition, during the throwing process, due to the uneven distribution of the pellets, some pellets may have less contact with the cold air, resulting in uneven cooling effect.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed, comprising a cooling box, a disassembly assembly, and a shaking assembly. A refrigeration device is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box. The disassembly assembly is located inside the cooling box, and the shaking assembly is located below the cooling box. The shaking assembly includes a chute plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a half-foot gear, and a return plate. The chute plate is located below the cooling box, and a return plate is provided on the chute plate. The return plate is slidably installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chute plate.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a filter screen assembly, a mounting plate, a rod, and a base column. The mounting plate is located inside the cooling box, and three filter screen assemblies are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate in an upward and downward arrangement. A rod is slidably mounted on the mounting plate. A base column is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the cooling box, and one end of the rod is inserted into the base column. The filter screen assembly is also located inside the cooling box. In use, the filter screen assembly and mounting plate can be pulled out of the cooling box by pulling out the rod for easy cleaning. Through the coordinated use of the filter screen assembly, mounting plate, rod, and base column, the filter screen assembly containing pig feed pellets can be disassembled for easy cleaning, effectively preventing the accumulation of impurities, thereby reducing equipment failures caused by dirt accumulation, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring smooth airflow during the cooling of pig feed pellets to maintain optimal cooling effect and ensure normal operation of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on one side of the cooling box, and an air distribution plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular opening, which facilitates the uniform distribution of cold air ejected from the refrigeration equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling box has three sets of discharge ports on the other side, and a feeding plate is installed on one side of the discharge port to facilitate feeding the feed on the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, two sets of rectangular blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling box, and a fixing frame is provided at the bottom of the cooling box. A crossbar is slidably installed inside the fixing frame, one end of the crossbar is connected to the rectangular block, the top of the fixing frame is in contact with the bottom of the cooling box, and the fixing frame is fixed to the ground through an external connector. Its arrangement facilitates the support of the cooling box, and the arrangement of the fixing frame, rectangular blocks and crossbar facilitates the use of the auxiliary shaking component.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chute plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the chute plate. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and a half-foot gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A rack is integrally formed on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate. The half-foot gear meshes with the rack on the U-shaped plate. Both ends of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to rectangular blocks. Through the coordinated use of the chute plate, motor, rotating shaft, half-foot gear, and U-shaped plate, the pig feed pellets can be shaken and fed, ensuring that the pig feed pellets are evenly distributed in the box and that all pellets receive the same degree of cooling, avoiding local overheating or overcooling. This improves cooling efficiency and allows the heat of the high-temperature feed pellets to be quickly carried away by the cold air. Furthermore, the shaking not only helps to increase the contact area between the pellets and the air, accelerating heat transfer and shortening the cooling time, but also effectively prevents the pellets from sticking or piling up, thus ensuring the looseness and permeability of the feed pellets and further improving the quality of the feed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) The pelleting and cooling assembly of the pig feed, through the combined use of a chute plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a half-foot gear and a return plate, can shake and feed the pig feed pellets, so that the pig feed pellets are evenly distributed in the box, ensuring that the pellets can be cooled to the same degree, avoiding local overheating or undercooling, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and allowing the heat of the high-temperature feed pellets to be quickly carried away by the cold air. Moreover, by shaking, it not only helps to increase the contact surface between the pellets and the air, accelerating the heat transfer and thus shortening the cooling time, but also effectively prevents the pellets from sticking or piling up, thereby ensuring the looseness and permeability of the feed pellets and further improving the quality of the feed.

[0015] (2) The pelleting and cooling assembly of the pig feed, through the combined use of the filter screen group, mounting plate, insert rod and base column, can disassemble the filter screen group that holds the pig feed pellets, making it easy to clean. It can effectively prevent the accumulation of impurities, thereby reducing equipment failures caused by dirt accumulation and extending the service life of the equipment. When cooling the pig feed pellets, it ensures smooth airflow and maintains the best cooling effect, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The three-dimensional representation of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the shaking component of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Cooling box; 2. Refrigeration equipment; 3. Filter screen assembly; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Insert rod; 6. Base column; 7. Feeding plate; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Rectangular block; 10. Crossbar; 11. Slide plate; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Half-foot gear; 15. Recurve plate; 16. Air distribution plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed, comprising a cooling box 1, a disassembly assembly, and a shaking assembly. A refrigeration device 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box 1. The disassembly assembly is located inside the cooling box 1, and the shaking assembly is located below the cooling box 1. The shaking assembly includes a slide plate 11, a motor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a half-foot gear 14, and a retaining plate 15. The slide plate 11 is located below the cooling box 1, and a retaining plate 15 is provided on the slide plate 11. The retaining plate 15 is slidably installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the slide plate 11. The motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 11, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the slide plate 11. The output shaft of the motor 12 is connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the motor 12. The device is equipped with a half-foot gear 14, and a rack is integrally formed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 15. The half-foot gear 14 meshes with the rack on the U-shaped plate 15. Both ends of the U-shaped plate 15 are fixedly connected to the rectangular block 9. When the device is in use, pig feed pellets are put into the cooling box 1 from the side near the refrigeration equipment 2. Then, the refrigeration equipment 2 is started. The low-temperature cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment 2 is transported to the cooling box 1 through its internal pipes. The cold air is divided and evenly distributed by the air distribution plate 16. The pig feed pellets to be cooled enter the cooling box 1 and fall onto the filter screen group 3. At this time, the motor 12 of the shaking component is started. The output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 mounted above it to rotate. The half-foot gear 14 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 rotates along with it. The rotation of the half-foot gear 14, which meshes with the rack integrally formed on the inner wall of the rotary plate 15, drives the rotary plate 15 to slide back and forth within the slide plate 11 via the rack. Since the two ends of the rotary plate 15 are fixed to the rectangular block 9, it drives the rectangular block 9 and the crossbar 10 to slide synchronously left and right within the fixed frame 8. Ultimately, this causes the cooling box 1 to sway slightly in the horizontal direction. The swaying of the cooling box 1 causes the feed particles on the filter screen group 3 to continuously turn over, preventing particle accumulation and significantly increasing the contact area and contact time between the feed and the evenly distributed cold air. The heat of the high-temperature feed particles is quickly carried away by the cold air, achieving efficient and uniform cooling. With the assistance of the swaying of the cooling box 1, the cooled feed particles naturally flow to the three sets of discharge ports on the other side of the cooling box 1. The feed pellets are guided to fall smoothly by the discharge plate 7 on one side of the outlet, facilitating subsequent collection. Through the combined use of the chute plate 11, motor 12, rotating shaft 13, half-foot gear 14, and U-shaped plate 15, the pig feed pellets can be shaken and discharged, ensuring that the pig feed pellets are evenly distributed in the box and that all pellets receive the same degree of cooling, avoiding local overheating or undercooling, thereby improving cooling efficiency. This allows the heat of the high-temperature feed pellets to be quickly carried away by the cold air. Furthermore, the shaking method not only helps to increase the contact surface between the pellets and the air, accelerating heat transfer and shortening the cooling time, but also effectively prevents the pellets from sticking or piling up, thus ensuring the looseness and permeability of the feed pellets and further improving the quality of the feed.

[0024] Furthermore, a rectangular opening is provided on one side of the cooling box 1, and an air distribution plate 16 is fixedly connected to the rectangular opening. This arrangement facilitates the uniform distribution of cold air ejected from the refrigeration equipment 2. Three sets of discharge ports are provided on the other side of the cooling box 1. A feed plate 7 is installed on one side of the discharge port, which facilitates the feeding of feed from the filter screen group 3. Two sets of rectangular blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling box 1. A fixing frame 8 is provided at the bottom of the cooling box 1. A crossbar 10 is slidably installed inside the fixing frame 8. One end of the crossbar 10 is connected to the rectangular block 9. The top of the fixing frame 8 is in contact with the bottom of the cooling box 1. The fixing frame 8 is fixed to the ground through external connectors. This arrangement facilitates the support of the cooling box 1. At the same time, the arrangement of the fixing frame 8, rectangular blocks 9 and crossbar 10 facilitates the use of the auxiliary shaking component.

[0025] Furthermore, the mounting plate 4 in the disassembly assembly is fixed by inserting the rod 5 into the bottom post 6 at the bottom of the inner side of the cooling box 1. The filter screen group 3 on the mounting plate 4 is in a preset position inside the cooling box 1, waiting to receive and cool the feed.

[0026] Furthermore, the design of three discharge ports facilitates the screening and cooling of pig feed pellets of different sizes.

[0027] Working principle: When using the device, pig feed pellets are put into the cooling box 1 from the side closest to the refrigeration equipment 2. Then, the refrigeration equipment 2 is started. The low-temperature cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment 2 is transported to the cooling box 1 through its internal pipes. The cold air is distributed and evenly distributed by the air distribution plate 16. The pig feed pellets to be cooled enter the cooling box 1 and fall onto the filter screen group 3. At this time, the motor 12 of the shaking component is started. The output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 mounted above it to rotate. The half-foot gear 14 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 rotates together. Since the half-foot gear 14 meshes with the rack integrally formed on the inner wall of the return plate 15, the rotation of the half-foot gear 14 drives the return plate 15 through the rack. 5. The feed pellets slide back and forth within the chute plate 11. Since the two ends of the U-shaped plate 15 are fixed to the rectangular block 9, the rectangular block 9 and the crossbar 10 slide synchronously left and right within the fixed frame 8. Finally, the cooling box 1 is pulled to sway slightly in the horizontal direction. The swaying of the cooling box 1 causes the feed pellets on the filter screen group 3 to turn over continuously, avoiding pellet accumulation and greatly increasing the contact area and contact time between the feed and the evenly distributed cold air. The heat of the high-temperature feed pellets is quickly carried away by the cold air, achieving efficient and uniform cooling. The cooled feed pellets, with the assistance of the swaying of the cooling box 1, naturally move to the three sets of discharge ports on the other side of the cooling box 1. The discharge plate 7 on one side of the discharge port guides the feed pellets to fall smoothly, which is convenient for subsequent collection.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed, characterized in that, include: Cooling box (1), a refrigeration device (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box (1); Disassemble the component, which is located inside the cooling box (1); The swaying assembly is located below the cooling box (1). The swaying assembly includes a slide plate (11), a motor (12), a rotating shaft (13), a half-foot gear (14), and a spiral plate (15). The slide plate (11) is located below the cooling box (1), and the spiral plate (15) is provided on the slide plate (11). The spiral plate (15) is slidably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the slide plate (11).

2. The pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a filter screen group (3), a mounting plate (4), a plug rod (5), and a base column (6). The mounting plate (4) is located inside the cooling box (1). Three filter screen groups (3) are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (4) and distributed vertically. A plug rod (5) is slidably installed on the mounting plate (4). A base column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the cooling box (1). One end of the plug rod (5) is inserted into the base column (6). The filter screen group (3) is also located inside the cooling box (1).

3. The pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular opening is provided on one side of the cooling box (1), and an air distribution plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rectangular opening.

4. The pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling box (1) has three sets of discharge ports on the other side, and a discharge plate (7) is installed on one side of the discharge port.

5. The pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of rectangular blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling box (1). A fixing frame (8) is provided at the bottom of the cooling box (1). A crossbar (10) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (8). One end of the crossbar (10) is connected to the rectangular block (9).

6. The pelleting and cooling assembly for pig feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (11). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the slide plate (11). The output shaft of the motor (12) is connected to the rotating shaft (13). A half-foot gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13). A rack is integrally formed on the front and rear inner walls of the spiral plate (15). The half-foot gear (14) meshes with the rack on the spiral plate (15). Both ends of the spiral plate (15) are fixedly connected to the rectangular block (9).

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