High -efficient traditional chinese medicine decoction piece spreads and air device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -efficient traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces spreads and exposes device, including base, the support rod is installed on the base, the outer wall fixedly connected with movable frame of support rod, the bottom of movable frame is equipped with airing basket, and the top of movable frame is installed with spreading assembly, and spreading assembly includes rotating lever, scraper, card hole, inserting board, limit stop, spring and drive motor, and the top rotatory connection rotating lever of movable frame, in the utility model, the staff first will through -hole aim at scraper, then will airing basket place to movable frame, then staff rotates scraper, then presses two limit stops and moves down, then will insert board insert into the inside of card hole, then unclench limit stop, and spring will push limit stop and insert into the limiting slot of inserting board, and after staff will drive motor open, and drive motor will drive rotating lever and make scraper rotate, like this can scrape flat to traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces when airing, thereby need not staff manual traditional chinese medicine decoction pieces and spread flat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction pieces are TCM raw materials that have been processed according to TCM theory and processing methods, and can be directly used in TCM clinical practice. This concept indicates that there is no absolute boundary between TCM raw materials and TCM decoction pieces. TCM decoction pieces include some TCM slices processed at the place of origin, raw medicinal materials decoction pieces, and decoction pieces that have been cut or processed. The first two categories should be regarded as TCM raw materials in terms of management, but they are understood as decoction pieces in prescription and preparation according to TCM theory.

[0003] Existing traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction piece drying devices require workers to place the TCM decoction pieces into drying baskets, then manually flatten the pieces in the baskets before placing the baskets on a rack for ventilation and drying. However, manually flattening the TCM decoction pieces is cumbersome, and the pieces tend to shake during the process of moving them to the rack, causing some of the flattened pieces to pile up. Therefore, it is necessary to design an efficient TCM decoction piece drying device that can automatically flatten the pieces, thus eliminating the need for manual flattening by workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient device for spreading and drying Chinese herbal medicine slices in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-efficiency traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device includes a base, a support rod mounted on the base, a movable frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod, a drying basket at the bottom of the movable frame, and a leveling assembly mounted on the top of the movable frame. The leveling assembly includes a rotating rod, a scraper, a locking hole, an insert plate, a limiting block, a spring, and a drive motor. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame. A through hole adapted to the rotating rod is opened at the center of the drying basket. The scraper is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod. A locking hole is opened on the side wall of the scraper. An insert plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking hole. A limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod. Limiting grooves adapted to the limiting blocks are opened on both sides of the insert plate. The limiting blocks and the rotating rod are connected to each other by springs. A drive motor is mounted at the bottom of the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, both of the limiting blocks have a protruding plate fixedly connected to their opposite sides.

[0008] Preferably, the base has a cavity inside, and a low-speed motor is installed inside the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the drying basket has multiple ventilation holes.

[0010] Preferably, the number of movable frames is set to four, and the four movable frames are staggered on the outer wall of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the drying basket, an iron alloy shroud is movably connected to the top of the magnetic block, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the iron alloy shroud.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this application, the worker first aligns the through hole with the scraper, then places the drying basket on the movable rack. Next, the worker rotates the scraper, then presses down the two limit blocks to move it downwards. Then, the worker inserts the insert plate into the card hole, then releases the limit blocks. The spring will push the limit blocks into the limit groove of the insert plate. After that, the worker turns on the drive motor, which will drive the rotating rod to rotate the scraper. In this way, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be scraped flat during drying, so that the worker does not need to manually spread the Chinese herbal medicine slices flat. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A structural distribution diagram of the scraper and drying basket provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the base structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0017] Figure 4 An exploded view of the flattening component structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Movable frame; 4. Drying basket; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Scraper; 7. Locking hole; 8. Insert plate; 9. Limiting block; 10. Spring; 11. Drive motor; 12. Protruding plate; 13. Low-speed motor; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Magnetic block; 16. Iron alloy enclosure; 17. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-efficiency traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction piece spreading and drying device includes a base 1, a support rod 2 mounted on the base 1, a movable frame 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2, a drying basket 4 for placing TCM decoction pieces at the bottom of the movable frame 3, and a leveling component mounted on the top of the movable frame 3. The leveling component includes a rotating rod 5, a scraper 6, a locking hole 7, an insert plate 8, a limiting block 9, a spring 10, and a drive motor 11. The rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame 3, and the rotating rod 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate. A through hole adapted to the rotating rod 5 is opened at the center of the drying basket 4. The scraper 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod 5, and the scraper 6 can level the TCM decoction pieces in the drying basket 4. When in a vertical position, it can be inserted into the through hole of the drying basket 4, so that the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be dried evenly. The side wall of the scraper 6 has a locking hole 7 for inserting the insert plate 8. The inner wall of the locking hole 7 is slidably connected to the insert plate 8. The inner wall of the rotating rod 5 is slidably connected to the limiting block 9. After the limiting block 9 is inserted into the limiting groove, it can limit the insert plate 8, so that the insert plate 8 cannot be moved out of the locking hole 7. The two sides of the insert plate 8 have limiting grooves that are adapted to the limiting block 9. The limiting block 9 and the rotating rod 5 are connected to each other by a spring 10. The bottom of the movable frame 3 is equipped with a drive motor 11. The drive motor 11 will drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 will drive the scraper 6 to scrape the Chinese herbal medicine slices flat.

[0023] like Figure 4As shown, both limiting blocks 9 have protruding plates 12 fixedly connected to their backs. Workers can press the protruding plates 12 with two fingers to move the limiting blocks 9 downwards. The base 1 has an internal cavity containing a low-speed motor 13. The low-speed motor 13 drives the support rod 2, causing the movable frame 3 to rotate slowly. The movable frame 3 then drives the drying basket 4, causing the medicinal herbs to rotate. The outer wall of the drying basket 4 has multiple ventilation holes 14, which allow a gentle breeze to enter the drying basket 4 as it rotates, thus improving the drying efficiency of the medicinal herbs. Four movable frames 3 are provided, staggered on the support rod 1. The outer wall of the pole 2 has four staggered movable racks 3 that prevent the four drying baskets 4 from blocking each other's sunlight, thus avoiding the impact of sunlight blocking on the drying efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The top of the drying basket 4 is fixedly connected to a magnetic block 15, and the top of the magnetic block 15 is movably connected to an iron alloy plate 16. The inner wall of the iron alloy plate 16 is fixedly connected to a dustproof net 17. The magnetic block 15 can attract the iron alloy plate 16 to the top of the drying basket 4, so the dustproof net 17 can be fixed to the top of the drying basket 4. The dustproof net 17 will prevent dust and insects from falling onto the Chinese herbal medicine slices in the drying basket 4, thus protecting the Chinese herbal medicine slices from contamination during the drying process.

[0024] Working Principle: In this embodiment, the high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine drying device is used by first moving the drying basket 4 containing the Chinese herbal medicine slices to the top of the movable frame 3. Then, the through hole on the drying basket 4 is aligned with the scraper 6, and the drying basket 4 is placed on the movable frame 3. Next, the worker presses the two protruding plates 12 with two fingers. The protruding plates 12 will cause the limiting block 9 to move downwards, and the limiting block 9 will move out of the limiting groove and no longer limit the insertion plate 8. The worker can then remove the insertion plate 8 from the locking hole 7. Next, the worker can rotate the scraper 6 and insert the insertion plate 8 into another locking hole 7 on the scraper 6. Afterwards, the worker releases the protruding plate 12, and the spring 10 pushes the limiting block 9 into the limiting groove to limit the insertion plate 8. Finally, the worker turns on the drive motor 11, which drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate. This will cause the scraper 6 to rotate, which will flatten the Chinese medicinal herbs in the drying basket 4, eliminating the need for staff to manually spread them out. Staff can also place the iron alloy guard plate 16 on the drying basket 4, and the magnetic block 15 will attract it, thus fixing the dustproof net 17 to the top of the drying basket 4. The dustproof net 17 will prevent dust and insects from falling onto the Chinese medicinal herbs in the drying basket 4, protecting them from contamination during the drying process. Staff can also turn on the low-speed motor 13, which will rotate the movable frame 3 via the support rod 2. The movable frame 3 will then rotate the drying basket 4, causing the Chinese medicinal herbs to rotate. The ventilation holes 14 on the drying basket 4 will allow a gentle breeze to enter and exit, thus accelerating the ventilation effect of the drying basket 4 and improving the drying efficiency of the Chinese medicinal herbs.

[0025] In summary, the staff first aligns the through hole with the scraper 6, then places the drying basket 4 on the movable frame 3. Next, the staff rotates the scraper 6, then presses down the two limit blocks 9 to move it downwards. Then, the staff inserts the insert plate 8 into the slot 7. Then, the staff releases the limit blocks 9, and the spring 10 pushes the limit blocks 9 into the limit slot of the insert plate 8. After that, the staff turns on the drive motor 11, which drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate the scraper 6. In this way, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be scraped flat during drying, so that the staff does not need to manually spread the Chinese herbal medicine slices flat.

[0026] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency device for spreading and drying Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A support rod (2) is installed on the base (1). A movable frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (2). A drying basket (4) is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (3). A leveling component is installed at the top of the movable frame (3). The leveling component includes a rotating rod (5), a scraper (6), a locking hole (7), an insert plate (8), a limiting block (9), a spring (10), and a drive motor (11). The rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable frame (3). A groove is opened at the center of the drying basket (4) to... A through hole adapted to the rotating rod (5) is provided. The top of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the scraper (6). The side wall of the scraper (6) is provided with a locking hole (7). The inner wall of the locking hole (7) is slidably connected to the insert plate (8). The inner wall of the rotating rod (5) is slidably connected to the limiting block (9). The two sides of the insert plate (8) are provided with limiting grooves adapted to the limiting block (9). The limiting block (9) and the rotating rod (5) are connected to each other by a spring (10). A drive motor (11) is installed at the bottom of the movable frame (3).

2. The efficient traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the limiting blocks (9) have protruding plates (12) fixedly connected to their opposite sides.

3. The efficient traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a cavity inside, and a low-speed motor (13) is installed inside the cavity.

4. The efficient traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the drying basket (4) has multiple ventilation holes (14).

5. The efficient traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of movable frames (3) is set to four, and the four movable frames (3) are staggered on the outer wall of the support rod (2).

6. The efficient traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece spreading and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drying basket (4) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (15), the top of the magnetic block (15) is movably connected to an iron alloy enclosure (16), and the inner wall of the iron alloy enclosure (16) is fixedly connected to a dustproof net (17).

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