A drying device for toxic Mongolian medicine materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of toxic Mongolian medicine medicinal materials airing drying device, including first moving frame, second moving frame, push move component and blocking component, the bottom end of first moving frame is equipped with moving wheel, the bottom end of second moving frame is equipped with moving wheel, first airing plate is fixedly installed at the top of first moving frame and second moving frame, and first moving frame and second moving frame are set to U type, two push move components are all set on first moving frame and second moving frame, and second airing plate is moved to the bottom end or side of first airing plate by push move component, the side of second moving frame is equipped with two blocking components. The toxic Mongolian medicine medicinal materials airing drying device solves the prior art in the background art when airing drying medicinal materials, usually multiple airing racks are horizontally placed in a row, so that the number of medicinal materials for airing is more, but it is more troublesome when pushing after airing, and it can be difficult to push when passing through narrow space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sun-drying devices, specifically to a sun-drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] Mongolian medicinal materials are an important part of Mongolian medicine. Among them, toxic Mongolian medicinal materials are those that have a certain degree of toxicity in the Mongolian medicine system. However, after standardized processing and precise combination, they can be used to treat specific diseases. Before using Mongolian medicinal materials, they generally need to be dried in the sun to remove excess moisture, thereby ensuring their quality, extending their storage time and maintaining their medicinal value.

[0003] The most common method for drying medicinal herbs is sun drying. This involves spreading the herbs flat on drying boards and exposing them to the sun, or moving them to a drying room where they are dried under artificial light. Typically, one drying board is installed on one drying rack. If you want to increase the number of herbs to be dried, you need to increase the number of drying racks. You can also install two drying boards on the same drying rack. However, in order to ensure that all the herbs on the drying boards are dried, the two drying boards need to be placed horizontally, thus widening the drying device. After drying, it is inconvenient to move the drying rack, especially when passing through narrow areas. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that when drying medicinal materials, multiple drying racks are usually placed horizontally in a row, resulting in a large number of medicinal materials to be dried, but it is troublesome to move them after drying, and it may be difficult to move them through narrow spaces.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials includes a first drying board and a second drying board, as well as a first movable frame, a second movable frame, a pushing component, and a blocking component. The first movable frame is equipped with wheels at its bottom, and the second movable frame is also equipped with wheels at its bottom. The first drying board is fixedly mounted on the top of the first and second movable frames, which are U-shaped. Two pushing components are provided, each mounted on the first and second movable frames. The second drying board moves to the bottom or side of the first drying board via the pushing components. Two blocking components are provided on the side of the second movable frame to block the second drying board after it has moved.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a pushing plate, a folding plate, a fixing component, and a supporting component. The pushing plate is fixedly installed on the inner sidewalls of the first moving frame and the second moving frame. The folding plate is hinged to the side of the pushing plate. The fixing component is disposed on the side of the second moving frame for fixing the unfolded folding plate. The supporting component is disposed inside the folding plate for supporting the unfolded folding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing plate and a fixing bolt. Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the side of the second movable frame, and the side of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole. The side of the folding plate is also provided with a threaded hole, and the fixing bolt is threadedly installed in the threaded holes of the folding plate and the fixing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a rotating shaft, a support rod, and a telescopic rod. The bottom end of the folding plate has a square groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the square groove. The side of the support rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft. The telescopic rod is slidably installed through the support rod, and the side of the telescopic rod has a threaded hole that matches the fixing bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, the blocking assembly includes a rotating shaft and a blocking rod. The inner sidewall of the second movable frame is provided with a horizontal groove and a vertical groove. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the horizontal groove, and the blocking rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft. When the blocking rod is rotated to the vertical position, the blocking rod is located in the vertical groove.

[0013] Furthermore, both the push plate and the folding plate have grooves at their top ends. When the folding plate is rotated to a horizontal position with the push plate, the grooves of the push plate and the folding plate are at the same horizontal position. Both the top ends of the push plate and the folding plate are fixedly installed with baffles, and the second drying plate is slidably installed in the grooves at the top ends of the push plate and the folding plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In this invention, when drying medicinal materials, the second drying board is first pushed out by the pushing component. At this time, the second drying board is located to the side and below the first drying board. The folding board can be rotated to fit against the pushing board, thus lengthening it. The second drying board can then be pushed out directly below the first drying board. The folding board is then fixed by the fixing component. Subsequently, the medicinal materials are evenly spread on the first and second drying boards for drying. At this time, the first and second drying boards are misaligned, so they do not obstruct the flow of the materials. The second drying board is then supported by the supporting component to prevent the center of gravity of the device from shifting to one side of the second drying board.

[0017] After drying, retract the support components, then push the second drying board under the first drying board, and then fold the folding board to a position level with the pushing board. At this point, the width of the device becomes narrower, making it easier to push later and pass through narrow spaces. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first movable frame, the second movable frame, and the pushing component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding plate, rotating shaft, support rod and telescopic rod of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second movable frame and the blocking component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drying board, folding board and sliding board of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. First drying board; 2. Second drying board; 3. First movable frame; 4. Second movable frame; 5. Moving wheels; 6. Push plate; 7. Folding plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Support rod; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Blocking rod; 15. Baffle; 16. Fixed rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials includes a first drying board 1 and a second drying board 2, as well as a first movable frame 3, a second movable frame 4, a pushing component, and a blocking component. The bottom end of the first movable frame 3 is equipped with a moving wheel 5, and the bottom end of the second movable frame 4 is also equipped with a moving wheel 5. The first drying board 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 4, and the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 4 are U-shaped. Two pushing components are provided, both of which are set on the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 4. The second drying board 2 is moved to the bottom or side of the first drying board 1 by the pushing components. Two blocking components are provided on the side of the second movable frame 4 to block the second drying board 2 after it has been moved.

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, when drying medicinal materials, the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 4 are first pushed to select a flat and open area, and then moved there. The movable wheels 5 are then locked, or the materials are pushed to a dedicated drying room. At this time, the second drying board 2 is located directly below the first drying board 1. During drying, the second drying board 2 can be pushed out using a pushing assembly, moving it to the side and below the first drying board 1. The pushing assembly includes a pushing plate 6, a folding plate 7, a fixing assembly, and a support assembly. The pushing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first movable frame 3 and the second movable frame 4. The folding plate 7 is hinged to the side of the pushing plate 6. The fixing assembly is located on the side of the second movable frame 4 to fix the unfolded folding plate 7. The folding plate 7 has a support assembly inside for supporting the unfolded folding plate 7. The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 8 and a fixing bolt 9. Two fixing plates 8 are fixedly installed on the side of the second moving frame 4, and the side of the fixing plate 8 has a threaded hole. The side of the folding plate 7 also has a threaded hole, and the fixing bolt 9 is threaded into the threaded holes of the folding plate 7 and the fixing plate 8. The support assembly includes a rotating shaft 10, a support rod 11, and a telescopic rod 12. The bottom end of the folding plate 7 has a square groove, and the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the square groove. The side of the support rod 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 10. The telescopic rod 12 is slidably installed through the support rod 11, and the side of the telescopic rod 12 has a threaded hole that matches the fixing bolt 9.

[0027] Specifically, the worker unfolds the folding plate 7 and rotates it to a position on the same axis as the push plate through the hinged installation. Because both the push plate 6 and the folding plate 7 have grooves at their top ends, when the folding plate 7 is rotated to a horizontal position with the push plate 6, the grooves of the push plate 6 and the folding plate 7 are at the same horizontal position. Both the top ends of the push plate 6 and the folding plate 7 are fixedly installed with baffles 15, and the second drying plate 2 is slidably installed in the grooves at the top ends of the push plate 6 and the folding plate 7. At this time, the second drying plate 2 can be pulled to the side and below the first drying plate 1. Because both the top ends of the push plate 6 and the folding plate 7 are fixedly installed with baffles 15, they can block the second drying plate 2 whether it is moving or not, preventing the second drying plate 2 from sliding out. After unfolding, the folding plate 7 is fixed by screwing the bolts 9 onto the side of the fixing plate 8 and the folding plate 7.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, before fixing, the support rod 11 and telescopic rod 12 can be rotated to a vertical position by rotating the shaft 10. After rotation, the telescopic rod 12 is pulled down inside the support rod 11 to make it contact the ground. It should be noted that both the telescopic rod 12 and the support rod 11 have fixing holes on their sides, and fixing rods 16 can be detachably installed in the fixing holes. At this time, the fixing rods 16 are inserted into the fixing holes to fix the telescopic rod 12 inside the support rod 11, thereby supporting the bottom end of the second drying board 2. Then, workers can arrange bricks or stones on both sides of the telescopic rod 12 to fix and limit its position.

[0029] After the movement is completed, the side of the second drying board 2 can be blocked by the blocking component to prevent the second drying board 2 from moving under the first drying board 1 when the wind blows. The blocking component includes a rotating shaft 13 and a blocking rod 14. The inner side wall of the second moving frame 4 is provided with a horizontal groove and a vertical groove. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the horizontal groove. The blocking rod 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 13. When the blocking rod 14 is rotated to the vertical position, the blocking rod 14 is located in the vertical groove.

[0030] Specifically, after the movement is completed, the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, thereby rotating the blocking rod 14 to rest on the top of the push plate 6. At this time, if the second drying plate 2 slides, it can be blocked by the blocking rod 14. It should be added that the blocking rod 14 is located between the two baffles 15, so that the second drying plate 2 can be blocked when it is located to the side and below the first drying plate 1, and can also be blocked when it is directly below it. When the second drying plate 2 moves, the blocking rod 14 can be rotated into the vertical groove, so as not to affect the movement of the second drying plate 2.

[0031] At this point, the medicinal materials can be laid flat on the first drying board 1 and the second drying board 2 for sun drying. After drying, the staff moves the bricks next to the telescopic rod 12, then rotates the telescopic rod 12 and the support rod 11 into the groove of the folding plate 7, unscrews the fixing bolt 9, and then threads it into the threaded holes of the folding plate 7 and the telescopic rod 12, thus fixing the telescopic rod 12 and the support rod 11 in the groove. Then, the blocking rod 14 is rotated to the vertical position, and the second drying board 2 is pushed directly below the first drying board 1. The folding plate 7 is rotated parallel to the pushing plate 6. At this time, the pushing plate 6 and the folding plate 7 are both below the first drying board 1, thus reducing the width. Then, the blocking rod 14 is rotated downwards until it contacts the pushing plate 6 directly above, limiting the second drying board 2. Finally, the moving wheel 5 is unlocked, and the device is pushed to the storage location. Since the folded plate 7 is not limited during pushing, it can be manually corrected if it shakes.

[0032] Working principle: When drying the toxic Mongolian medicinal materials, the first moving frame 3 and the second moving frame 4 are pushed to select a flat and open area and move them there. Then the moving wheels 5 are locked. Then the operator unfolds the folding plate 7 and rotates it to the same axis as the pushing plate through the hinge installation. At this time, the second drying plate 2 can be pulled to the side and below the first drying plate 1. After the movement is completed, the rotating shaft 13 is rotated to rotate the blocking rod 14 to rest on the top of the pushing plate 6. At this time, if the second drying plate 2 slides, it can be blocked by the blocking rod 14.

[0033] Subsequently, by rotating shaft 10, the support rod 11 and telescopic rod 12 are rotated to a vertical position. After rotation, the telescopic rod 12 is pulled down inside the support rod 11 until it contacts the ground. The fixing rod 16 is then inserted into the fixing hole, thereby fixing the telescopic rod 12 inside the support rod 11. This provides support for the bottom of the second drying board 2. Then, workers can arrange bricks or stones on both sides of the telescopic rod 12 to fix and limit its movement.

[0034] Finally, the screws 9 are used to fix the herbs to the sides of the fixing plate 8 and the folding plate 7. Then, the herbs are laid flat on the first drying plate 1 and the second drying plate 2 respectively. After drying, the second drying plate 2 is pushed directly under the first drying plate 1. At this time, the second drying plate 2 slides completely on the push plate 6. Then, the folding plate 7 is folded under the first drying plate 1. Finally, the pusher moves.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials, comprising a first drying plate (1) and a second drying plate (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The first movable frame (3) is equipped with a movable wheel (5) at its bottom end; The second mobile frame (4) is equipped with a moving wheel (5) at the bottom end. The first drying board (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mobile frame (3) and the second mobile frame (4). The first mobile frame (3) and the second mobile frame (4) are set in a U-shape. The push assembly is provided in two parts, both of which are set on the first moving frame (3) and the second moving frame (4), and the second drying board (2) is moved to the bottom or side of the first drying board (1) by the push assembly; The second movable frame (4) is provided with two blocking components on its side for blocking the second drying board (2) after it has been moved.

2. The drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing component includes: Push plate (6), which is fixedly installed on the inner sidewalls of the first movable frame (3) and the second movable frame (4); A folding plate (7) is hinged to the side of the push plate (6); A fixing component is disposed on the side of the second movable frame (4) for fixing the unfolded folding plate (7); The support assembly is provided inside the folding plate (7) to support the unfolded folding plate (7).

3. The drying device for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: Fixed plate (8), two fixed plates (8) are fixedly installed on the side of the second movable frame (4), and threaded holes are opened on the side of the fixed plate (8); The fixing bolt (9) is provided with a threaded hole on the side of the folding plate (7), and the fixing bolt (9) is threadedly installed in the threaded hole of the folding plate (7) and the fixing plate (8).

4. The drying apparatus for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support components include: A rotating shaft (10) is provided at the bottom end of the folding plate (7), and the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably installed in the square groove; A support rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft (10); Telescopic rod (12) is slidably installed inside the support rod (11) and the side of the telescopic rod (12) is provided with a threaded hole that matches the fixing bolt (9).

5. The drying apparatus for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The blocking component includes: The rotating shaft (13) has a horizontal groove and a vertical groove on the inner side wall of the second movable frame (4), and the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed in the horizontal groove; A blocking rod (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (13), and when the blocking rod (14) is rotated to the vertical position, the blocking rod (14) is located in the vertical groove.

6. The drying apparatus for toxic Mongolian medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top ends of the push plate (6) and the folding plate (7) are provided with sliding grooves. When the folding plate (7) is rotated to a horizontal position with the push plate (6), the sliding grooves of the push plate (6) and the folding plate (7) are located at the same horizontal position. The top ends of the push plate (6) and the folding plate (7) are fixedly installed with baffles (15), and the second drying plate (2) is slidably installed in the sliding grooves at the top ends of the push plate (6) and the folding plate (7).

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