A guard for a double cone dryer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522327504.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的双锥干燥机在将物料排出时,部分物料容易黏合在双锥干燥机上出料管的内壁上,长时间堆积,容易加快出料管的腐蚀,会降低设备的使用寿命
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种用于双锥干燥机的防护装置,具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224787582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dryer protection equipment, specifically a protective device for a double cone dryer. Background Technology
[0002] The double cone dryer is a new type of dryer that integrates mixing and drying. A condenser and vacuum pump are then integrated with the dryer to form a vacuum drying device.
[0003] When the existing double cone dryer discharges material, some material tends to stick to the inner wall of the discharge pipe. Over time, this accumulation can accelerate the corrosion of the discharge pipe and reduce the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a protective device for a double cone dryer.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective device for a double cone dryer, comprising a base, a double cone drying tank on the base, a discharge cylinder at the discharge end of the double cone dryer, a transfer cylinder above the discharge cylinder, an annular frame rotatably arranged between the discharge cylinder and the transfer cylinder, a plurality of scraper plates symmetrically arranged inside the discharge cylinder on the inner ring of the annular frame, the scraper plates contacting the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, a toothed ring on the outer ring of the annular frame, a motor on one side of the discharge cylinder, and a gear meshing with the toothed ring at the output end of the motor;
[0008] The upper end of the adapter tube is provided with a docking flange, and a cover plate is provided above the adapter tube. The cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the docking flange by bolts.
[0009] When the double cone dryer needs to discharge material, rotate the double cone dryer so that the open end of the discharge cylinder faces downward. Then, remove the cover plate, start the motor, and make the gear rotate the ring frame, so that multiple scraper blades rotate on the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, which can provide a scraping effect on the inner wall of the discharge cylinder. Here, there is no mandatory requirement for the length of the scraper blades.
[0010] To facilitate assembly of the adapter cylinder, the present invention includes the following improvements: the adapter cylinder and the discharge cylinder are connected by a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is fixed to the outer wall of the discharge cylinder, the top end of the support rod is fixed to the outer wall of the adapter cylinder, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively welded to the discharge cylinder and the adapter cylinder.
[0011] To improve the stability of the annular frame during rotation, the present invention includes the following improvements: the lower end of the adapter cylinder and the upper end of the discharge cylinder are provided with annular grooves; the upper end and the lower end of the annular frame are provided with annular protrusions that are inserted into the annular grooves and rotatably connected to the annular grooves; a bearing is embedded inside the annular groove; the outer ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove; and the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the annular protrusion.
[0012] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the motor is a servo motor.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a protective device for a double cone dryer, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By setting up an annular frame with scraper blades, the scraper blades can promptly scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the discharge cylinder when the double cone dryer is discharging, effectively preventing the material from accumulating and corroding the discharge cylinder for a long time, thereby extending the overall service life of the double cone dryer and reducing equipment replacement and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 The main view;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side view;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge cylinder in this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Double cone drying tank; 3. Discharge cylinder; 4. Adapter cylinder; 5. Connecting flange; 6. Cover plate; 7. Motor; 8. Gear; 9. Annular frame; 10. Support rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Annular groove; 13. Annular protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a protective device for a double cone dryer, comprising a base 1, a double cone drying tank 2 on the base 1, a discharge cylinder 3 at the discharge end of the double cone drying tank 2, a transfer cylinder 4 above the discharge cylinder 3, an annular frame 9 rotatably arranged between the discharge cylinder 3 and the transfer cylinder 4, a plurality of scraper plates 11 symmetrically arranged inside the discharge cylinder 3 on the inner ring of the annular frame 9, and the scraper plates 11 contacting the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 3, a toothed ring on the outer ring of the annular frame 9, a motor 7 on one side of the discharge cylinder 3, and a gear 8 meshing with the toothed ring at the output end of the motor 7;
[0023] The upper end of the adapter cylinder 4 is provided with a docking flange 5, and the top of the adapter cylinder 4 is provided with a cover plate 6, which is fixed to the upper end of the docking flange 5 by bolts.
[0024] The motor 7 is a servo motor.
[0025] In this protective device for the double cone dryer, when the double cone dryer 2 needs to discharge material, it is first rotated so that the open end of the discharge cylinder 3 faces downwards. At this time, the operator removes the cover plate 6 on top of the adapter cylinder 4 to allow the material to be discharged smoothly. Next, the motor 7 on one side of the discharge cylinder 3 is started. Since the motor 7 is a servo motor, it can precisely control the speed and rotation angle. The output end of the motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 meshes with the gear ring on the outer ring of the annular frame 9, thereby causing the annular frame 9 to rotate around the axis between the discharge cylinder 3 and the adapter cylinder 4.
[0026] Multiple scraper blades 11 symmetrically arranged on the inner ring of the annular frame 9 rotate inside the discharge cylinder 3, and the scraper blades 11 always remain in contact with the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 3. During rotation, the scraper blades 11 can scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 3, ensuring that the material can be discharged smoothly and preventing the material from accumulating on the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 3.
[0027] The adapter cylinder 4 and the discharge cylinder 3 are connected by a support rod 10. The bottom end of the support rod 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the discharge cylinder 3, and the top end of the support rod 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the adapter cylinder 4. The two ends of the support rod 10 are respectively welded to the discharge cylinder 3 and the adapter cylinder 4.
[0028] In terms of structural design, the adapter cylinder 4 and the discharge cylinder 3 are connected by a support rod 10. The two ends of the support rod 10 are welded to the outer walls of the discharge cylinder 3 and the adapter cylinder 4, respectively. This connection method not only makes the assembly of the adapter cylinder 4 more convenient, but also provides stable support for the adapter cylinder 4.
[0029] The lower end of the adapter cylinder 4 and the upper end of the discharge cylinder 3 are both provided with annular grooves 12. The upper and lower ends of the annular frame 9 are both provided with annular protrusions 13 that are inserted into the annular grooves 12 and rotatably connected to the annular grooves 12. A bearing is embedded in the annular groove 12. The outer ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove 12, and the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the annular protrusion 13. This structural design greatly improves the stability of the annular frame 9 when it rotates, ensuring that the scraper 11 can smoothly scrape the material on the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 3.
[0030] Improving equipment operational stability: A servo motor is used as the drive motor, enabling precise control of the rotation speed and angle of the annular frame 9, ensuring the stability and reliability of the scraper plate 11. The annular frame 9, along with the discharge cylinder 3 and the adapter cylinder 4, utilizes annular grooves 12, annular protrusions 13, and bearings to significantly enhance the stability of the annular frame 9 during rotation, preventing the scraper plate 11 from shaking during scraping, ensuring consistent scraping performance, and improving the overall operational stability of the equipment.
[0031] High adaptability: The length of the scraper 11 is not subject to mandatory regulations. The length of the scraper 11 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the discharge cylinder 3 and the characteristics of the material to meet the scraping requirements under different working conditions, thereby improving the applicability of the protective device.
[0032] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective device for a double cone dryer, comprising a base (1) on which a double cone drying tank (2) is mounted, characterized in that: The discharge end of the double cone drying tank (2) is provided with a discharge cylinder (3), and a transfer cylinder (4) is provided above the discharge cylinder (3). An annular frame (9) is rotatably arranged between the discharge cylinder (3) and the transfer cylinder (4). Multiple scraper plates (11) located inside the discharge cylinder (3) are symmetrically arranged on the inner ring of the annular frame (9), and the scraper plates (11) contact the inner wall of the discharge cylinder (3). A toothed ring is provided on the outer ring of the annular frame (9). A motor (7) is provided on one side of the discharge cylinder (3), and a gear (8) meshing with the toothed ring is provided at the output end of the motor (7). The upper end of the adapter tube (4) is provided with a docking flange (5), and the top of the adapter tube (4) is provided with a cover plate (6), which is fixed to the upper end of the docking flange (5) by bolts.
2. The protective device for a double-cone dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter cylinder (4) is connected to the discharge cylinder (3) by a support rod (10). The bottom end of the support rod (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the discharge cylinder (3), and the top end of the support rod (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the adapter cylinder (4).
3. A protective device for a double-cone dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the support rod (10) are welded to the discharge cylinder (3) and the adapter cylinder (4), respectively.
4. A protective device for a double-cone dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the adapter cylinder (4) and the upper end of the discharge cylinder (3) are provided with annular grooves (12), and the upper and lower ends of the annular frame (9) are provided with annular protrusions (13) that are inserted into the annular grooves (12) and rotatably connected to the annular grooves (12).
5. A protective device for a double-cone dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular groove (12) is inlaid with a bearing. The outer ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the annular groove (12), and the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the outer wall of the annular protrusion (13).
6. A protective device for a double-cone dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (7) is a servo motor.