Combined high-efficiency heat exchanger

CN224787776UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22ZHEJIANG AOLONG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522134303.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,传统换热器的结构通常以一个固定长度、固定管束数量来实现传热需求,扩容需要重新设计或更换整机,增加前期成本与停机时间,若需要增加产量或温控能力,往往只能通过替换成更大容量的整机或追加并联单元,且无法较为高效地进行热量的转换

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种组合式高效换热器,对比传统的多数换热器,该换热器所设置的管壳能够通过第一法兰盘配合密封卡块和密封卡槽卡接从而与另一个管壳进行拼接安装,以延长换热的距离,调整总传热面积,使得该换热器的管壳机构能够根据需要拼接安装适合数量的管壳,同时,管壳之间形成的间隙能够对换热完成后的液体进行混合热传导,从而提升该换热器换热的效率,且模块化拼接结构便于使用人员能够根据受损的部件对应进行更换,从而提升该换热器维护维修的便捷性和使用的寿命。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to textile heat exchanger technical field discloses a combined high -efficient heat exchanger, including tubular body mechanism, the tubular body mechanism includes the pipe shell, the front end and rear end of pipe shell outer wall all are fixedly connected with first flange, the front end and rear end of pipe shell outer wall upper portion all are fixedly connected with gas pipe, the upper surface of gas pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the middle part of pipe shell inner wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plate, the outer wall of guide plate is connected with a plurality of heat exchange pipes, the front end of heat exchange pipe outer wall is fixedly connected with hexagonal rotating block, the rear end of heat exchange pipe outer wall is screwed with hexagon nut. In the utility model, the heat exchanger is assembled and cooperated to the cover plate, the pipe shell, the limiting card frame and the heat exchange pipe through the splicing installation mode, so that the user can clean and wash each component in the heat exchanger, reduces the accumulation of dirt, and further improves the safety of the heat exchanger use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile heat exchanger technology, and in particular to a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Heat exchangers in setting machines play a crucial role in temperature control and thermal management on textile printing and dyeing production lines. They achieve efficient heat transfer and temperature regulation between heat sources such as steam, hot oil, and hot water and the setting chamber, ensuring uniform temperature rise and fall, stable humid and hot conditions, and high energy utilization efficiency during the setting process. Textile printing and dyeing is the process of applying colors and patterns to fibers and fiber products through physical, chemical, and thermal treatment methods. It typically includes pretreatment, dyeing, setting, and finishing stages, using different dyes, auxiliaries, and process parameters to comprehensively optimize the fabric's hand feel, luster, and durability.

[0003] However, traditional heat exchangers typically meet heat transfer requirements with a fixed length and a fixed number of tubes. Expanding capacity requires redesigning or replacing the entire unit, increasing upfront costs and downtime. If increased output or temperature control capability is needed, it is often only possible to replace the unit with a larger capacity unit or add parallel units, and heat conversion cannot be performed efficiently.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a modular high-efficiency heat exchanger. The heat exchanger's shell and tube assembly can be spliced ​​together with another shell and tube assembly via a first flange, sealing block, and sealing groove. This extends the heat exchange distance and adjusts the total heat transfer area, allowing the heat exchanger's shell and tube assembly mechanism to be spliced ​​together with a suitable number of shells and tubes as needed. Simultaneously, the gaps between the shells and tubes allow for mixing and heat conduction of the liquid after heat exchange, thereby improving the heat exchanger's efficiency. Furthermore, the modular splicing structure facilitates replacement of damaged components, enhancing the convenience of maintenance and extending the heat exchanger's service life.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger includes a tube body mechanism, which includes a tube shell. A first flange is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the tube shell. A gas supply pipe is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the upper part of the outer wall of the tube shell. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gas supply pipe. Multiple guide plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the tube shell. Multiple heat exchange tubes are snap-fitted onto the outer wall of the guide plates. A hexagonal rotating block is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of each heat exchange tube. A hexagonal nut is threaded onto the rear end of the outer wall of each heat exchange tube. Limiting grooves are formed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the tube shell, and a limiting frame is snap-fitted onto the inner wall of the limiting groove. Both the front and rear ends of the pipe body mechanism are provided with pipe cover mechanisms. The pipe cover mechanism includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate. The rear end of the outer wall of the first cover plate and the front end of the outer wall of the second cover plate are fixedly connected to a fifth flange. The outer wall of the rear end of the first cover plate is provided with a third sealing groove. The outer wall of the front end of the second cover plate is fixedly connected to a third sealing block.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the heat exchanger is assembled and connected by splicing the cover plate, shell, limiting frame and heat exchange tube, which makes it easy for users to clean the various components inside the heat exchanger, reduce the accumulation of dirt and improve the safety of the heat exchanger.

[0008] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the lower part of the outer wall of the tube shell are fixedly connected to support legs, and the lower surface of the support legs is fixedly connected to a base plate; The above technical solution enables the device to be placed and stored in the required ground location via the support legs and base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a third flange is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and a second flange is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the gas transmission pipe. The above technical solution involves using a second flange and a third flange to bolt the connection between the connecting pipe and the gas transmission pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a first sealing groove is provided on the outer wall of the rear end of the tube shell, and a first sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the tube shell; Through the above technical solution, the first sealing groove and the first sealing block are engaged to fix the multiple tube shells together and between the tube shells and the cover plate with sealing bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of first positioning grooves are provided in the middle of the outer wall of the guide plate, and a second positioning groove is provided around the outer wall of the limiting frame near the tube shell. The above technical solution, in conjunction with the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, allows the heat exchange tube to be threadedly installed and fixed inside the tube shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a second sealing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the limiting slot, and a plurality of second sealing slots are opened in the middle of the outer wall of one end of the limiting frame. Through the above technical solution, the heat exchange tube is installed in the limiting card slot by the snap-fit ​​between the second sealing card block and the second sealing card groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the first cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the tube shell, and the second cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the tube shell. The above technical solution enables users to bolt the first cover plate and the second cover plate onto the interlocking pipe shell.

[0014] Furthermore, an infusion tube is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of both the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and a fourth flange is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the infusion tube. The above technical solution enables the infusion pipe to be connected to the liquid pipeline via the fourth flange, thereby allowing the input and output of the liquid requiring heat exchange.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger. Compared with most traditional heat exchangers, the tube shell of this heat exchanger can be spliced ​​and installed with another tube shell by engaging a first flange with a sealing block and a sealing groove. This extends the heat exchange distance and adjusts the total heat transfer area, allowing the tube shell structure of the heat exchanger to be spliced ​​and installed with a suitable number of tube shells as needed. At the same time, the gap formed between the tube shells can mix and conduct heat to the liquid after heat exchange, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. Furthermore, the modular splicing structure makes it easy for users to replace damaged parts, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance and repair and the service life of the heat exchanger.

[0016] 2. The present invention proposes a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger. Compared with most traditional heat exchangers, this heat exchanger is assembled and connected by splicing the cover plate, shell, limiting frame and heat exchange tube. This makes it easier for users to clean the various components inside the heat exchanger, reduce the accumulation of dirt and improve the safety of the heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 An exploded view of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting slot structure of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shell and tube structure of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the tube shell of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tube cover mechanism of a combined high-efficiency heat exchanger proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 1. Pipe body structure; 101. Pipe shell; 102. Support leg; 103. Base plate; 104. First flange; 105. Gas transmission pipe; 106. Second flange; 107. Connecting pipe; 108. Third flange; 109. First sealing groove; 1010. First sealing block; 1011. Guide plate; 1012. First positioning groove; 1013. Heat exchange tube; 1014. Hexagonal rotating block; 1015. Hexagonal nut; 1016. Limiting groove; 1017. Second sealing block; 1018. Limiting frame; 1019. Second positioning groove; 1020. Second sealing groove; 2. Pipe cap mechanism; 201. First cover plate; 202. Second cover plate; 203. Infusion pipe; 204. Fourth flange; 205. Fifth flange; 206. Third sealing groove; 207. Third sealing block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] One embodiment of this utility model is provided: Reference Figure 1 , 23. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger, comprising a tube body mechanism 1, the tube body mechanism 1 comprising a tube shell 101, a first flange 104 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the tube shell 101, a gas supply pipe 105 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper part of the outer wall of the tube shell 101, a connecting pipe 107 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gas supply pipe 105, a plurality of guide plates 1011 fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the tube shell 101, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 1013 snapped into the outer wall of the guide plates 1011, a hexagonal rotating block 1014 fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 1013, a hexagonal nut 1015 threaded into the rear end of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 1013, and a limit slot 1016 provided at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the tube shell 101, a limit frame 1018 snapped into the inner wall of the limit slot 1016; The tube body mechanism 1 is provided with a tube cover mechanism 2 at both the front and rear ends. The tube cover mechanism 2 includes a first cover plate 201 and a second cover plate 202. A fifth flange 205 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the first cover plate 201 and the front end of the outer wall of the second cover plate 202. A third sealing groove 206 is opened on the outer wall of the rear end of the first cover plate 201. A third sealing block 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the second cover plate 202. The heat exchanger is assembled and connected by splicing the cover plate, tube shell 101, limiting frame 1018 and heat exchange tube 1013, so that the user can clean the various components inside the heat exchanger, reduce the accumulation of dirt, and thus improve the safety of the heat exchanger.

[0021] Reference Figure 3 , 4 5. Support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower part of the outer wall of the casing 101. A base plate 103 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support legs 102, so that the device can be placed and stored in the required ground position through the support legs 102 and the base plate 103. Third flanges 108 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 107. A second flange 106 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the gas transmission pipe 105. By setting the second flange 106 and the third flange 108, the connecting pipe 107 and the gas transmission pipe 105 are bolted together. A first sealing groove 109 is opened on the outer wall of the rear end of the casing 101. A first sealing block 1010 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the casing 101. The locking between the first sealing groove 109 and the first sealing block 1010 allows the multiple casings 101 to be sealed and fixed with bolts and between the casing 101 and the cover plate.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 , 45. Multiple first positioning grooves 1012 are provided in the middle of the outer wall of the guide plate 1011. Second positioning grooves 1019 are provided around the outer wall of the limiting frame 1018 near the tube shell 101. The heat exchange tube 1013 is threadedly installed and fixed in the tube shell 101 by cooperating with the first positioning grooves 1012 and the second positioning grooves 1019. A second sealing block 1017 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the limiting groove 1016. Multiple second sealing grooves 1020 are provided in the middle of the outer wall of one end of the limiting frame 1018. The limiting frame 1018 is tightly and sealed in the limiting groove 1016 by the snap-fit ​​between the second sealing block 1017 and the second sealing groove 1020.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , 2 6. The first cover plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the front end shell 101, and the second cover plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end shell 101, so that the user can bolt the first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202 to the shell 101 that are spliced ​​together. The center of the outer wall of the first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202 are both fixedly connected to the infusion pipe 203. One end of the outer wall of the infusion pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the fourth flange 204, so that the infusion pipe 203 can be connected to the liquid pipeline through the fourth flange 204, and then the liquid to be heat exchanged can be input and discharged.

[0024] Working principle: First, according to process requirements, production line capacity, or temperature control targets, a suitable number of tube shells 101 are bolted together using the first flange 104. A seal is achieved through the engagement of the first sealing groove 109 and the first sealing block 1010. Then, the gas supply pipe 105 is connected to the connecting pipe 107 via the second flange 106 and the third flange 108, allowing steam to flow between the multiple tube shells 101. Finally, the liquid supply pipe 203 of the first cover plate 201 is connected to the liquid pipeline via the fourth flange 204. The liquid is connected to the heat exchange tube 1013 and flows through both ends of the shell 101. The gas pipe 105 is connected to the steam pipe through the second flange 106. The steam is guided by the guide plate 1011 to exchange heat with the heat exchange tube 1013 in the shell 101. Then the steam is transported to the next shell 101 through the connecting pipe 107. After the heat exchange is completed, the liquid is mixed and heat conducted in the space between the shells 101 to improve the efficiency of liquid heat exchange. Finally, it is discharged through the second cover plate 202.

[0025] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0026] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger, comprising a tube body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The tube body mechanism (1) includes a tube shell (101). The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the tube shell (101) are fixedly connected to a first flange (104). The front and rear ends of the upper part of the outer wall of the tube shell (101) are fixedly connected to a gas transmission pipe (105). The upper surface of the gas transmission pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (107). The middle part of the inner wall of the tube shell (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide plates (1011). The outer wall of the guide plates (1011) is fitted with a plurality of heat exchange tubes (1013). The front end of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (1013) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal rotating block (1014). The rear end of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (1013) is threaded with a hexagonal nut (1015). The front and rear ends of the inner wall of the tube shell (101) are provided with limit slots (1016). The inner wall of the limit slots (1016) is fitted with limit frames (1018). The front and rear ends of the pipe body mechanism (1) are provided with pipe cover mechanisms (2). The pipe cover mechanism (2) includes a first cover plate (201) and a second cover plate (202). The rear end of the outer wall of the first cover plate (201) and the front end of the outer wall of the second cover plate (202) are fixedly connected with a fifth flange (205). The outer wall of the rear end of the first cover plate (201) is provided with a third sealing groove (206). The outer wall of the front end of the second cover plate (202) is fixedly connected with a third sealing block (207).

2. The combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the lower part of the outer wall of the tube shell (101) are fixedly connected to support legs (102), and the lower surface of the support legs (102) is fixedly connected to a base plate (103).

3. The combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (107) are fixedly connected to a third flange (108), and the upper end of the outer wall of the gas transmission pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a second flange (106).

4. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rear end of the tube shell (101) is provided with a first sealing groove (109), and the outer wall of the front end of the tube shell (101) is fixedly connected with a first sealing block (1010).

5. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (1011) has a plurality of first positioning grooves (1012) in the middle of its outer wall, and the limiting frame (1018) has a second positioning groove (1019) around its outer wall near the tube shell (101).

6. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of the limiting slot (1016) is fixedly connected to a second sealing block (1017), and a plurality of second sealing slots (1020) are opened in the middle of the outer wall of one end of the limiting frame (1018).

7. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cover plate (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the front end of the tube shell (101), and the second cover plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the rear end of the tube shell (101).

8. A combined high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infusion tube (203) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the first cover plate (201) and the second cover plate (202), and a fourth flange (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the infusion tube (203).