Composite cold plate

CN224787811UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHENZHEN VC THERMAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522269634.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

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Abstract

The application provides a composite cold plate, and relates to the technical field of cold plates, which comprises a shell, a cooling liquid cavity is arranged on one side of the shell, and a cold end base plate is arranged at the opening of the cooling liquid cavity; one side of the cold end base plate facing the inside of the cooling liquid cavity is provided with a connecting plate; and the side of the connecting plate away from the cold end base plate is provided with a plurality of spading teeth. The cold end base plate and the spading teeth are arranged on the side of the cold end base plate facing the cooling liquid cavity, the cold end base plate, the connecting plate and the spading teeth are integrally formed, the contact area with the cooling liquid is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold plate technology, and more specifically, to a composite material cold plate. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional cold plates typically employ a planar structure on the side facing the coolant chamber, with the coolant chamber in direct contact with the cold end surface, achieving heat exchange through conduction and convection. However, this design suffers from drawbacks: the planar structure results in a small contact area between the coolant and the cold end, leading to high thermal resistance and difficulty in improving heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, we propose an improvement by developing a composite material cold plate. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a composite material cold plate, including a shell, a coolant cavity is provided on one side of the shell, and a cold end substrate is provided at the opening of the coolant cavity. A connecting plate is provided on the side of the cold end substrate facing the inside of the coolant cavity, and a plurality of spade teeth are provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the cold end substrate.

[0004] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cold end substrate, the connecting plate, and the spade teeth are integrally formed.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the cold end substrate, the connecting plate and the shovel teeth are all made of copper diamond composite material.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the middle part of the side of the cold end substrate away from the connecting plate is protruding.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the opening of the coolant cavity is provided with an installation port, and the inner wall of the installation port is inserted into the cold end substrate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the housing has two communication ports, both of which are connected to the coolant cavity.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the shovel teeth are located between the two connecting ports.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the housing is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe communicating with the communication port, and a connecting nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a positioning groove is provided on the housing, the position of the positioning groove corresponds to the position of the communication port, and the positioning groove is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the housing is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the scheme of this application: This application improves heat dissipation efficiency by providing a cold end substrate and a spade tooth on the side of the cold end substrate facing the coolant cavity, with the cold end substrate, connecting plate, and spade tooth being integrally formed. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the composite material cold plate provided in this application; Figure 2 A bottom view of the composite material cold plate provided in this application; Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the composite material cold plate provided in this application; Figure 4 Exploded view of the composite material cold plate provided in this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coolant cavity provided in this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cold end substrate, connecting plate, and spade teeth provided in this application.

[0015] The image shows: 1. Housing; 101. Coolant cavity; 102. Mounting port; 103. Connecting port; 104. Positioning groove; 105. Connecting pipe; 106. Connecting nozzle; 107. Mounting hole; 2. Cold end base plate; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Shovel teeth. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] For an example, please refer to... Figures 1-6A composite material cold plate includes a shell 1, a coolant cavity 101 is provided on one side of the shell 1, and a cold end substrate 2 is provided at the opening of the coolant cavity 101. A connecting plate 201 is provided on the side of the cold end substrate 2 facing the inside of the coolant cavity 101, and a plurality of spade teeth 202 are provided on the side of the connecting plate 201 away from the cold end substrate 2. The cold end substrate 2, the connecting plate 201 and the spade teeth 202 are integrally formed, which increases the contact area with the coolant and thus improves the heat dissipation efficiency. The integrally molded cold-end substrate 2, connecting plate 201, and spade teeth 202, on the one hand, avoid gaps at the joints of various components, reduce thermal resistance, and allow the heat absorbed by the cold-end substrate 2 to be transferred more smoothly to the connecting plate 201 and spade teeth 202; on the other hand, the spade teeth significantly increase the contact area with the coolant, allowing the heat to be carried away more fully by the coolant. This dual effect significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency and solves the heat dissipation bottleneck caused by poor heat conduction and limited contact area in traditional spliced ​​structures. Furthermore, the cold end substrate 2, the connecting plate 201, and the shovel teeth 202 are all made of copper diamond composite material. Specifically, the cold end substrate 2, the connecting plate 201, and the shovel teeth 202 are stamped and formed from copper diamond composite material to form an integral structure. The integral molding setting makes the heat conduction effect better.

[0020] Furthermore, the cold end substrate 2 is positioned so that the middle part of the side away from the connecting plate 201 is protruding. This arrangement facilitates contact between the cold end substrate 2 and the component to be cooled. The cold end substrate 2 is connected to the housing 1 by welding.

[0021] Furthermore, the coolant cavity 101 has an installation port 102 at its opening. The inner wall of the installation port 102 is inserted into the cold end substrate 2. The installation port 102 is provided to provide positioning and the necessary space for the installation of the cold end substrate 2. At the same time, the initial fixation formed by the insertion can provide a stable assembly state for subsequent welding processes and reduce the sealing problems caused by component displacement during welding.

[0022] Furthermore, the housing 1 has two connecting ports 103, both of which are connected to the coolant cavity 101; the shovel teeth 202 are located between the two connecting ports 103, so that there is space for coolant mixing between both ends of the shovel teeth 202.

[0023] Furthermore, the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 105 that communicates with the connecting port 103. A connecting nozzle 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 105. The connecting pipe 105 is welded together with the housing 1 and the connecting nozzle 106. The connecting nozzle 106 is used to connect with a pipeline for conveying coolant.

[0024] Furthermore, a positioning groove 104 is provided on the housing 1. The position of the positioning groove 104 corresponds to the position of the connecting port 103, and the positioning groove 104 is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting pipe 105. The positioning groove 104 can play a positioning role for the connecting pipe 105 during welding.

[0025] Furthermore, the housing 1 has a plurality of mounting holes 107, which are used to mount the present application onto the corresponding component by means of bolts.

[0026] The coolant enters the coolant cavity 101 through one of the connecting nozzles 106, connecting pipes 105 and connecting ports 103, and then cools the cold end substrate 2 through the cold end substrate 2, connecting plate 201 and spade teeth 202, and then is discharged through one of the connecting ports 103, connecting pipes 105 and connecting nozzles 106.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A composite material cold-rolled plate, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), a coolant cavity (101) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and a cold end substrate (2) is provided at the opening of the coolant cavity (101). A connecting plate (201) is provided on the side of the cold end substrate (2) facing the inside of the coolant cavity (101), and a plurality of shovel teeth (202) are provided on the side of the connecting plate (201) away from the cold end substrate (2).

2. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cold end substrate (2), the connecting plate (201), and the spade teeth (202) are integrally formed.

3. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cold end substrate (2), the connecting plate (201), and the shovel teeth (202) are all made of copper diamond composite material.

4. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cold end substrate (2) is protruding in the middle of the side away from the connecting plate (201).

5. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coolant cavity (101) has an installation port (102) at its opening, and the inner wall of the installation port (102) is inserted into the cold end substrate (2).

6. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) has two communication ports (103), both of which are connected to the coolant cavity (101).

7. The composite material cold plate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The shovel teeth (202) are located between the two connecting ports (103).

8. The composite material cold plate according to claim 7, characterized in that, The housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (105) communicating with the connecting port (103), and a connecting nozzle (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe (105).

9. The composite material cold plate according to claim 8, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a positioning groove (104), the position of the positioning groove (104) corresponds to the position of the connecting port (103), and the positioning groove (104) is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting pipe (105).

10. The composite material cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) has several mounting holes (107).