Automobile seat slide rail horizontal force testing fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522599043.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
现有技术采用的是工人手持测力计拉动上滑轨从前端运动至末端,以测量拉力值是否处于合格区间,若检测不合格则需要调整钢球尺寸、润滑油量或粘度,其不足之处体现在:工人手拉上滑轨拉力不均匀且无法准确地在测力计上读数;工人手拉存在拉力和上滑轨运动的夹角,无法保证拉力是水平的,无法准确地反映上、下滑轨与钢球之间的摩擦情况
[0004]本实用新型的有益之处体现在:由于采用工作台和底板之间连接水平调节总成,确保底板处于水平状态,配合可以调节水平高度的插接杆总成,保证了对上滑轨的拉力处于水平方向,确保了拉力检测的准确性;由于采用电动滑轨组配合测力计取代工人手拉上滑轨,确保了拉力均匀,读取数据准确。
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Figure CN224788165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat parts inspection, and in particular to an automotive seat slide rail horizontal force measuring tool. Background Technology
[0002] After steel balls are installed in the upper and lower rails of a car seat, the clearance between the three components may be too large or too small, causing the rails to run loosely or stiffly. Therefore, a force gauge is needed to test the tension between the upper and lower rails during relative movement after the steel balls are installed. Only rail assemblies that pass the test can proceed to the next assembly and testing stage. Current technology involves a worker manually pulling the upper rail from one end to the other using a force gauge to measure the tension value. If the test fails, the size of the steel balls, the amount of lubricating oil, or its viscosity needs to be adjusted. The shortcomings of this method are: the worker's manual pulling of the upper rail results in uneven tension and inaccurate readings on the force gauge; the worker's manual pulling creates an angle between the tension and the movement of the upper rail, making it impossible to ensure the tension is horizontal and accurately reflect the friction between the upper and lower rails and the steel balls. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a horizontal force measuring fixture for automotive seat slide rails. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a horizontal force measuring fixture for automotive seat slide rails, characterized by comprising a worktable 1, a base plate 2, a horizontal adjustment assembly 3, a slide rail force measuring assembly 7, a connecting rod assembly 12, and a slide rail fixing seat 13; the horizontal adjustment assembly 3 includes a ball joint rod 4 and a ball joint rod seat 5; the ball joint of the ball joint rod 4 is placed inside the ball joint rod seat 5; the lower end of the ball joint rod 4 is fixedly connected to the worktable 1; the ball joint rod seat 5 is connected to the base plate... 2. Fixed connection; the threaded push rod 11 is threadedly connected to the ball head rod seat 5, one end of which can abut the ball head of the ball head rod 4, and the other end is connected to the first knob 6; the slide rail force measuring assembly 7 includes an electric slide rail assembly 8, a force gauge 9, a ball head pull rod 10, and a plug-in rod assembly 12; the electric slide rail assembly 8 includes a motor 15, an electric upper slide rail 27, an electric lower slide rail 28, and a gearbox 29; the electric upper slide rail 27 and the electric lower slide rail 28 are slidably connected; the motor 15 is connected to the gearbox 29; the force gauge 9 is fixedly connected to the electric upper slide rail 27; the electric lower slide rail 28 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2; the plug-in rod assembly 12 includes a connecting piece 18, a plug rod 20, a lifting adjustment seat 21, and an upper slide rail plug-in rod 24; the connecting piece 18 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 20; a through hole 19 is opened on the connecting piece 18; the lifting adjustment seat 21 includes a second knob 22 and a hollow threaded rod 23, which are concentrically connected; the hollow threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the upper slide rail plug-in rod 24; the plug rod 20 is inserted into the hollow threaded rod 23; the ball-head pull rod 10 passes through the through hole 19, and its non-ball-head end is hinged to the force gauge 9; the positioning pin 14 is fixedly set in the lower slide rail fixing seat 13; the first level 16 is fixedly set on the base plate 2; the second level 17 is fixedly set on the ball-head pull rod 10.
[0004] The advantages of this utility model are as follows: by using a horizontal adjustment assembly connecting the workbench and the base plate, the base plate is ensured to be in a horizontal state. Combined with the plug rod assembly that can adjust the horizontal height, the pulling force on the upper slide rail is ensured to be in the horizontal direction, thus ensuring the accuracy of the pulling force detection. By using an electric slide rail assembly in conjunction with a force gauge to replace the worker's manual pulling of the upper slide rail, the pulling force is ensured to be uniform and the data reading is accurate. Attached Figure Description
[0005] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal force measuring fixture for automotive seat slide rails according to this utility model.
[0006] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal force measuring fixture for automotive seat slide rails according to this utility model;
[0007] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged front view schematic diagram of the plug-in rod assembly in the middle;
[0008] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the state of the present invention when it is installed in the upper and lower rails to be inspected;
[0009] Figure 5 This is a front view diagram showing the state after the plug-in rod assembly is connected to the upper slide rail and the base plate is adjusted to a horizontal position;
[0010] Figure 6 This is a top view of the state after the plug-in rod assembly is connected to the upper slide rail and the base plate is adjusted to a horizontal position.
[0011] Figure 7 This is a top view schematic diagram of the first level gauge of this utility model indicating the horizontal position;
[0012] Figure 8 This is a top view of the ball joint lever of this utility model when the second knob is rotated to the horizontal position;
[0013] Figure 9 This is a front view schematic diagram of the electric slide rail assembly of this utility model when the slide rail force measurement is completed during operation;
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Base plate; 3. Horizontal adjustment assembly; 4. Ball joint rod; 5. Ball joint rod seat; 6. First knob; 7. Slide rail force measuring assembly; 8. Electric slide rail assembly; 9. Force gauge; 10. Ball joint pull rod; 11. Threaded top rod; 12. Plug-in rod assembly; 13. Lower slide rail fixing seat; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Motor; 16. First level gauge; 17. Second level gauge; 18. Connecting piece; 19. Through hole; 20. Insert rod; 21. Lifting adjustment seat; 22. Second knob; 23. Hollow threaded rod; 24. Upper slide rail plug-in rod; 25. Upper slide rail to be inspected; 26. Lower slide rail to be inspected; 27. Electric upper slide rail; 28. Electric lower slide rail; 29. Gearbox. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides a horizontal force measuring tool for automotive seat slide rails, comprising: a worktable 1, a base plate 2, a horizontal adjustment assembly 3, a slide rail force measuring assembly 7, a connecting rod assembly 12, and a lower slide rail fixing seat 13; the horizontal adjustment assembly 3 includes a ball joint rod 4 and a ball joint rod seat 5; the ball joint rod 4 has its ball head placed inside the ball joint rod seat 5; the lower end of the ball joint rod 4 is fixedly connected to the worktable 1; the ball joint rod seat 5 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2; a threaded push rod 11 is threadedly connected to the ball joint rod seat 5, one end of which can abut against the ball head of the ball joint rod 4, and the other end of which is connected to a first knob 6; the slide rail force measuring assembly 7 includes an electric slide rail group 8, a force gauge 9, a ball joint pull rod 10, and a connecting rod assembly 12; the electric slide rail group 8 includes a motor 15, an electric upper slide rail 27, an electric lower slide rail 28, and a gearbox 29; the electric upper slide rail 27 and the electric lower slide rail 28 are slidably connected; the motor 15 is threadedly connected to the ball joint rod 28; the lower end of the ball joint rod 4 is fixedly connected to the worktable 1 ... The gearbox 29 is connected; the force gauge 9 is fixedly connected to the electric upper slide rail 27; the electric lower slide rail 28 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2; the plug-in rod assembly 12 includes a connecting piece 18, a plug rod 20, a lifting adjustment seat 21, and an upper slide rail plug-in rod 24; the connecting piece 18 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 20; a through hole 19 is opened on the connecting piece 18; the lifting adjustment seat 21 includes a second knob 22 and a hollow threaded rod 23, which are concentrically connected; the hollow threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the upper slide rail plug-in rod 24; the plug rod 20 is inserted into the hollow threaded rod 23; the ball-head pull rod 10 passes through the through hole 19, and its non-ball-head end is hinged to the force gauge 9; the positioning pin 14 is fixedly set in the lower slide rail fixing seat 13; the first level 16 is fixedly set on the base plate 2; the second level 17 is fixedly set on the ball-head pull rod 10.
[0017] Figure 3 The insert 20 is shown only to illustrate its mating relationship. In use, the insert 20 is fully inserted into the second knob 22 and the hollow threaded rod 23.
[0018] The electric slide rail assembly 8 used in this utility model is a commercially available product, and its internal structure and working principle are known.
[0019] In specific testing, firstly, as... Figure 4 As shown, the worker places the pre-assembled steel ball upper slide rail 25 and lower slide rail 26, which are to be inspected, into the lower slide rail fixing seat 13. Figure 2 The locating pin at the bottom of the lower slide rail fixing seat 13 shown is used to fix the lower slide rail 26 to be inspected in the horizontal direction so that only the upper slide rail 25 to be inspected can move horizontally during inspection. Subsequently, as Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the worker will Figure 4The ball joint rod 10, which has been raised, is laid flat, allowing the lowermost upper slide rail connector rod 24 of the connector rod assembly 12 to be inserted into the pre-drilled hole on the upper slide rail 25 to be inspected. The worker adjusts the horizontal position of the base plate 2 and observes the first level gauge 16. When the bubble in the first level gauge 16 enters the gauge ring, it indicates that the base plate 2 has been adjusted to a horizontal position. The worker can then tighten the first knob 6, and the threaded push rod 11 will press against the ball head of the ball joint rod 4 to prevent the position of the base plate 2 from changing during the inspection process. Subsequently, as follows... Figure 8 As shown, the worker rotates the second knob 22, combining... Figure 3 It can be seen that rotating the second knob 22 can adjust the height of the lifting adjustment seat 21, thereby adjusting the ball head lever 10 to a horizontal position. At this time, the bubble in the second level gauge 17 is between the two indicator lines, indicating that the ball head lever 10 is in a horizontal state, and can subsequently provide horizontal pulling force for the movement of the upper slide rail. Finally, as Figure 9 As shown, the worker operates the motor 15 of the electric slide rail assembly 8 (motor 15 in...). Figure 6 As shown in the diagram, the electric upper slide rail 27 moves to the right. The fixed force gauge 9 connected to it pulls the upper slide rail 25 to the right via the ball joint rod 10 and the plug-in rod assembly 12. At this time, the force gauge 9 detects the tension value. By comparing this tension value with a predetermined value, it can be determined whether the slide rail is qualified. Qualified slide rails will proceed to the subsequent assembly stage.
[0020] The electric slide rail assembly used in this utility model is a commercially available product, and the connection and cooperation relationship between the motor, gearbox, electric upper slide rail, and electric lower slide rail are existing technologies.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal force measuring fixture for automotive seat slide rails, characterized in that, The system includes a worktable (1), a base plate (2), a leveling assembly (3), a slide rail force measuring assembly (7), a plug-in rod assembly (12), and a slide rail fixing seat (13). The leveling assembly (3) includes a ball head rod (4) and a ball head rod seat (5). The ball head of the ball head rod (4) is placed inside the ball head rod seat (5). The lower end of the ball head rod (4) is fixedly connected to the worktable (1). The ball head rod seat (5) is fixedly connected to the base plate (2). The threaded push rod (11) is threaded to the ball head rod seat (5). The connection is such that one end of the connection can abut the ball head of the ball joint (4), and the other end is connected to the first knob (6); the slide rail force measuring assembly (7) includes an electric slide rail assembly (8), a force gauge (9), a ball joint rod (10), and a plug rod assembly (12); the electric slide rail assembly (8) includes a motor (15), an electric upper slide rail (27), an electric lower slide rail (28), and a gearbox (29); the electric upper slide rail (27) and the electric lower slide rail (28) are slidably connected; the motor (15) is connected to the gearbox (29). The force gauge (9) is fixedly connected to the electric upper slide rail (27); the electric lower slide rail (28) is fixedly connected to the base plate (2); the plug-in rod assembly (12) includes a connecting piece (18), a plug rod (20), a lifting adjustment seat (21), and an upper slide rail plug-in rod (24); the connecting piece (18) is fixedly connected to the plug rod (20); a through hole (19) is opened on the connecting piece (18); the lifting adjustment seat (21) includes a second knob (22) and a hollow threaded rod (23). The two are concentrically connected; the hollow threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the upper slide rail insertion rod (24); the insertion rod (20) is inserted into the hollow threaded rod (23); the ball-head pull rod (10) passes through the through hole (19), and its ballless end is hinged to the force gauge (9); the positioning pin (14) is fixedly set in the lower slide rail fixing seat (13); the first level gauge (16) is fixedly set on the base plate (2); the second level gauge (17) is fixedly set on the ball-head pull rod (10).