Metal working tensile detection fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522279955.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种金属加工抗拉伸检测夹具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的传统的金属抗拉伸检测夹具多为金属棒材专用夹具,在对金属丝进行抗拉伸检测时,夹具对金属丝夹持位置容易产生形变,导致金属丝样品在夹具的夹持位置断裂,样品检测数据不准确的问题
[0009]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:代替传统的金属棒材专用的金属抗拉伸检测夹具,在对金属丝进行抗拉伸检测时,通过特制的家具对金属丝进行夹持,减少夹持位置产生的形变,避免金属丝样品在夹具的夹持位置断裂,保证样品检测数据的准确性。
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Figure CN224788420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal detection technology, specifically to a metal processing tensile strength testing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Tensile strength testing of metals is a standardized mechanical test used to determine the performance indicators of metallic materials under uniaxial tensile load. During the test, a standard specimen is placed on a universal testing machine, and an axial tensile force is applied at a constant rate until the specimen breaks. The load-displacement curve is recorded in real time by sensors, allowing calculation of tensile strength (the material's ability to resist maximum uniform plastic deformation), yield strength (the stress at which significant plastic deformation occurs), elongation after fracture, and reduction of area (reflecting the material's ductility). The testing fixture is a crucial component for fixing metal samples during tensile testing. Traditional metal tensile testing fixtures are often specifically designed for metal bars. When testing metal wires, the fixture's clamping position is prone to deformation, causing the wire sample to break at the clamping point, resulting in inaccurate test data. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a metal processing tensile strength testing fixture to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional metal tensile strength testing fixtures are mostly special fixtures for metal bars. When performing tensile strength testing on metal wires, the fixture is prone to deformation at the clamping position of the metal wire, which leads to the metal wire sample breaking at the clamping position of the fixture and inaccurate sample test data.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal processing tensile strength testing fixture, comprising a back plate, a clamping seat at the lower end of the front surface of the back plate, the upper end of the clamping seat having an arc-shaped structure, a clamping groove formed around the upper surface of the clamping seat with an arc-shaped structure, an adjusting seat on one side of the clamping seat, the adjusting seat and the clamping seat being an integral structure, a clamping protective block being provided inside the clamping seat near the adjusting seat, the side wall of the clamping protective block also having a clamping groove, a clamping adjusting block being provided inside the adjusting seat at a position corresponding to the clamping protective block, an adjusting component being threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting seat, the inner end of the adjusting component being connected to the adjusting clamping block, and a mounting seat being provided at the upper end of the front surface of the back plate at a position corresponding to the clamping groove.
[0005] Preferably, a groove is provided between the clamping seat and the adjusting seat, the clamping protective block is spliced to the side of the groove near the clamping seat through a limiting groove, the clamping adjusting block is slidably connected to the side of the groove near the adjusting seat, and the clamping adjusting block cooperates with the clamping groove provided on the clamping protective block through a wedge structure.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping adjustment block has a rotation limiting groove inside, the inner end of the adjustment component is rotatably connected to the rotation limiting groove after being spliced, and the outer side of the adjustment component has a rotation handle.
[0007] Preferably, the front surface of the clamping seat is connected to a limiting block by bolts, and the limiting block is spliced with the clamping protection block.
[0008] Preferably, the groove is connected to the clamping groove.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it replaces the traditional metal tensile strength testing fixture for metal rods, and when performing tensile strength testing on metal wires, it uses specially designed furniture to clamp the metal wires, reducing deformation at the clamping position, preventing the metal wire samples from breaking at the clamping position, and ensuring the accuracy of the sample test data. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is an exploded isometric view of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an isometric view of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a left-side view of the main structure of this utility model.
[0011] In the diagram: 1-back plate, 2-clamping seat, 3-clamping groove, 4-adjusting seat, 5-clamping protective block, 6-clamping adjusting block, 7-adjusting component, 8-mounting seat, 9-groove, 10-limiting groove, 11-rotation limiting groove, 12-rotation handle, 13-limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a metal processing tensile strength testing fixture, including a back plate 1. The lower end of the front surface of the back plate 1 is provided with a clamping seat 2. The upper end of the clamping seat 2 has an arc-shaped structure. The upper surface of the clamping seat 2 has an arc-shaped structure with a clamping groove 3. An adjusting seat 4 is provided on one side of the clamping seat 2. The adjusting seat 4 and the clamping seat 2 are integrally formed. The inside of the clamping seat 2 is provided with a clamping protective block 5 near the adjusting seat 4. The side wall of the clamping protective block 5 also has a clamping groove 3. The inside of the adjusting seat 4 is provided with a clamping adjusting block 6 at a position corresponding to the clamping protective block 5. An adjusting component 7 is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting seat 4. The inner end of the adjusting component 7 is connected to the adjusting clamping block 6. A mounting seat 8 is provided at the upper end of the front surface of the back plate 1 at a position corresponding to the clamping groove 3.
[0014] In use, the overall testing fixture structure is installed on the tensile testing equipment via the mounting base 8. The overall structure is integrated onto the back plate 1 to ensure the strength of the overall structure. The metal wire to be tested is inserted into the adjusting base 4 and extends out of the adjusting base 4 after passing around the arc-shaped structure of the clamping base 2 along the clamping groove 3. The metal wire is placed between the clamping protective block 5 and the clamping adjusting block 6. The clamping adjusting block 6 is moved towards the clamping protective block 5 by rotating the adjusting component 7. The metal wire is clamped by the wedge-shaped clamping adjusting block 6 and the clamping groove 3 of the clamping protective block 5, which ensures the clamping strength while reducing the additional pressure on the metal wire. During installation, the two testing fixture structures need to be installed on the upper and lower mounting bases of the tensile testing equipment respectively. The two testing fixtures clamp and fix the two ends of the metal wire to perform the tensile testing operation.
[0015] A groove 9 is provided between the clamping base 2 and the adjusting base 4. The clamping protective block 5 is connected to the side of the groove 9 near the clamping base 2 via a limiting groove 10. The clamping adjusting block 6 is slidably connected to the side of the groove 9 near the adjusting base 4. The clamping adjusting block 6 cooperates with the clamping groove 3 provided on the clamping protective block 5 through a wedge structure. By providing the groove 9, the clamping protective block 5 and the clamping adjusting block 6 are housed, thereby ensuring the installation requirements of the clamping protective block 5 and the clamping adjusting block 6 and ensuring the clamping strength of the clamping protective block 5 and the clamping adjusting block 6.
[0016] The clamping adjustment block 6 has a rotation limiting groove 11 inside. The inner end of the adjustment component 7 is inserted into the rotation limiting groove 11 and rotated. The outer side of the adjustment component 7 is provided with a rotating handle 12. The adjustment component 7 and the clamping adjustment block 6 are rotatedly connected through the rotation limiting groove 11. When it is necessary to clamp the metal wire, rotating the rotating handle 12 can drive the clamping adjustment block 6 to move, thereby clamping and fixing the metal wire through the clamping protection block 5 and the clamping adjustment block 6.
[0017] The front surface of the clamping seat 2 is connected to a limiting block 13 by bolts. The limiting block 13 is spliced with the clamping protection block 5 to improve the connection strength between the clamping protection block 5 and the clamping seat 2.
[0018] The groove 9 is connected to the clamping groove 3, so that the metal wire can extend through the groove 9 to the outside of the adjusting seat 4.
[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metalworking tensile strength testing fixture, characterized in that: Includes a back plate (1), the lower end of the front surface of the back plate (1) is provided with a clamping seat (2), the upper end of the clamping seat (2) is an arc-shaped structure, the upper surface of the clamping seat (2) is provided with a clamping groove (3) with an arc-shaped structure around it, one side of the clamping seat (2) is provided with an adjustment seat (4), the adjustment seat (4) and the clamping seat (2) are an integral structure, the inside of the clamping seat (2) is provided with a clamping protective block (5) near the adjustment seat (4), the side wall of the clamping protective block (5) is also provided with a clamping groove (3), the inside of the adjustment seat (4) is provided with a clamping adjustment block (6) corresponding to the clamping protective block (5), the outside of the adjustment seat (4) is connected to an adjustment component (7) by a thread, the inner end of the adjustment component (7) is connected to the clamping adjustment block (6), and the upper end of the front surface of the back plate (1) is provided with a mounting seat (8) corresponding to the clamping groove (3).
2. The metalworking tensile strength testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (9) is provided between the clamping seat (2) and the adjusting seat (4). The clamping protective block (5) is connected to the groove (9) near the clamping seat (2) through a limiting groove (10). The clamping adjusting block (6) is slidably connected to the groove (9) near the adjusting seat (4). The clamping adjusting block (6) cooperates with the clamping groove (3) provided on the clamping protective block (5) through a wedge structure.
3. The metalworking tensile strength testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping adjustment block (6) has a rotation limiting groove (11) inside. The inner end of the adjustment component (7) is inserted into the rotation limiting groove (11) and rotated. The outer side of the adjustment component (7) has a rotating handle (12).
4. A metalworking tensile strength testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the clamping seat (2) is connected to a limiting block (13) by bolts, and the limiting block (13) is spliced with the clamping protection block (5).
5. A metalworking tensile strength testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove (9) is connected to the clamping groove (3).