A convenient thermal conductivity measuring device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522260071.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-27
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的导热系数测定装置多结构复杂、体积较大,且样品固定方式单一,不同形态的测试样品(如粉末状、块状、薄片状等)在测定过程中往往需要额外的夹具或配件辅助固定,导致使用步骤繁琐,测定效率低,部分装置在更换测试样品时,需要重新拆装测头与固定结构,不仅增加了操作难度,也容易造成测定头损伤,影响测量精度
[0013]本实用新型通过设置测定头、方形管、升降板、双方形盒及可调螺纹套块等结构,实现了对不同形态样品(如固体块、粉末)的灵活夹持与压紧固定,能够有效提高导热系数测定过程中的操作便捷性与适应性,装置通过第一活塞与弹簧的配合结构,使测定头在测定连接线头安装过程中能够稳定定位,防止连接松动,同时,顶块与螺纹套块的转动配合,使测定盒的开合及压合更加顺畅,整体结构紧凑,样品装夹简便,既能保证测试过程的稳定性。
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Figure CN224788630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of thermal conductivity measuring instruments, specifically a convenient thermal conductivity measuring instrument. Background Technology
[0002] A thermal conductivity meter is an instrument used to determine the thermal conductivity of materials. It obtains the thermal conductivity of a material by measuring and calculating the heat transfer process of a sample under specific temperature difference conditions.
[0003] Existing thermal conductivity measuring devices are often complex in structure and large in size, and the sample fixation method is limited. Different forms of test samples (such as powder, block, and sheet) often require additional clamps or accessories for fixation during the measurement process, which makes the operation steps cumbersome and the measurement efficiency low. When changing test samples, some devices require disassembling and reassembling the probe and fixing structure, which not only increases the difficulty of operation but also easily causes damage to the probe and affects the measurement accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a user-friendly thermal conductivity measuring instrument to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a convenient thermal conductivity measuring instrument to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a convenient thermal conductivity measuring instrument, comprising an instrument body, a measuring connection port installed on one side of the instrument body, and a measuring connection wire connected to the measuring connection port, one end of the measuring connection wire connected to a measuring head, a fixing box fixedly connected to one side of the instrument body, a square tube connected to one side of the fixing box, a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to one side of the square tube, a square opening at the top of the square tube, a first piston slidably disposed on the square opening, a pull block fixedly connected to the top of the first piston, and a pressing block fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston, the bottom end of the pressing block sliding... The measuring connector is snapped onto the outer surface of the measuring connection wire end, and a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the square tube. A first screw is rotatably connected inside the top block. A first rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw. A threaded sleeve block is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw. A second square box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve block. A second screw is threadedly inserted into the top of the second square box. A first square box is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw. A lifting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second screw. A feeding tube is fixedly inserted into the outer surface of the lifting plate. A second piston is movably inserted into the top end of the feeding tube. A circuit arc-shaped clamp is opened on one side of the first square box, the circuit arc-shaped clamp, and the lifting plate.
[0007] Preferably, two symmetrical fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the square tube, and a circular block is slidably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of each of the two fixed cylinders. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the circular block. The two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom end of each of the two connecting columns. The two ends of the two springs are respectively fixed between the top of the inner cavity of the two fixed cylinders and the top of the two circular blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the fixing box is threadedly connected to a top cover plate, and the first piston is T-shaped, with the top and bottom of the first piston fitting against the top of the square tube, and the bottom of the first piston slidably inserted into the inside of the square opening.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the pull block are provided with multiple grooves, the threaded sleeve is L-shaped, one end of the threaded sleeve is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw, and the other end of the threaded sleeve is fixed to the top of the second square box.
[0010] Preferably, the second square box and the first square box are of the same size, and the measuring head is placed inside the second square box and the first square box.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the top block, one end of the threaded sleeve is slidably disposed inside the groove, and both sides of the threaded sleeve are respectively attached to both sides of the groove, and the lifting plate is square in shape, and the outer surface of the lifting plate is attached to the inner wall of the second square box.
[0012] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] This invention, through the design of a measuring head, a square tube, a lifting plate, a double square box, and an adjustable threaded sleeve, achieves flexible clamping and pressing of samples of different shapes (such as solid blocks and powders). It can effectively improve the ease of operation and adaptability in the thermal conductivity measurement process. The device, through the cooperation of the first piston and spring, ensures that the measuring head can be stably positioned during the installation of the measuring connection wire, preventing loosening of the connection. At the same time, the rotational cooperation of the top block and the threaded sleeve makes the opening, closing and pressing of the measuring box smoother. The overall structure is compact, the sample clamping is simple, and the stability of the testing process is guaranteed. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the square tube structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is an exploded view of the fixed cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Measuring instrument body; 2. Fixing box; 3. Top cover plate; 4. Pull block; 5. First piston; 6. First rotating block; 7. First screw; 8. Top block; 9. Threaded sleeve block; 10. First square box; 11. Second screw; 12. Lifting plate; 13. Second piston; 14. Feeding tube; 15. Measuring head; 16. Lowering block; 17. Connecting column; 18. Circular block; 19. Spring; 20. Fixing cylinder; 21. Measuring connection wire end; 22. Arc-shaped bayonet for the wiring; 23. Square tube; 24. Second square box; 25. Measuring connection port. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] Obviously, many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a convenient thermal conductivity measuring instrument, including an instrument body 1. A measuring connection port 25 is installed on one side of the instrument body 1, and a measuring connection wire 21 is connected to the measuring connection port 25. One end of the measuring connection wire 21 is connected to a measuring head 15. A fixing box 2 is fixed to one side of the instrument body 1, and a square tube 23 is connected to one side of the fixing box 2. A threaded sleeve block 9 is fixed to one side of the square tube 23. A square opening is opened at the top of the square tube 23, and a first piston 5 is slidably disposed on the square opening. A pull block 4 is fixed to the top of the first piston 5, and a pressing block 16 is fixed to the bottom of the first piston 5. The bottom end of the pressing block 16 is slidably engaged with the outer surface of the measuring connection wire 21. The square tube 23 has a top block 8 fixedly connected to its top. The top block 8 is rotatably connected to a first screw 7. The top of the first screw 7 is fixedly connected to a first rotating block 6. The outer surface of the first screw 7 is threadedly fitted with a threaded sleeve block 9. The bottom end of the threaded sleeve block 9 is fixedly connected to a second square box 24. The top end of the second square box 24 is threadedly inserted with a second screw 11. The top of the second screw 11 is fixedly connected to a first square box 10. The bottom end of the second screw 11 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 12. The outer surface of the lifting plate 12 is fixedly inserted with a feeding pipe 14. The top end of the feeding pipe 14 is movably inserted with a second piston 13. The first square box 10, the arc-shaped wire slot 22, and the lifting plate 12 are all provided with arc-shaped wire slots 22 on one side.
[0021] Preferably, two symmetrical fixed cylinders 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the square tube 23, and a circular block 18 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of each of the two fixed cylinders 20. A connecting post 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular block 18. The two connecting posts 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston 5, and a spring 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bottom end of each of the two connecting posts 17. The two ends of the two springs 19 are respectively fixed between the top of the inner cavity of the two fixed cylinders 20 and the top of the two circular blocks 18.
[0022] Preferably, the top of the fixing box 2 is threadedly connected to a top cover plate 3, and the first piston 5 is T-shaped, with the top and bottom of the first piston 5 fitting against the top of the square tube 23, and the bottom of the first piston 5 slidably inserted into the inside of the square opening.
[0023] Preferably, both ends of the pull block 4 are provided with multiple grooves, the threaded sleeve block 9 is L-shaped, and one end of the threaded sleeve block 9 is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw 7, while the other end of the threaded sleeve block 9 is fixed to the top of the second square box 24.
[0024] Preferably, the second square box 24 and the first square box 10 are of the same size, and the measuring head 15 is placed inside the second square box 24 and the first square box 10.
[0025] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the top block 8, one end of the threaded sleeve block 9 is slidably disposed inside the groove, and both sides of the threaded sleeve block 9 are respectively attached to both sides of the groove, and the lifting plate 12 is square in shape, and the outer surface of the lifting plate 12 is attached to the inner wall of the second square box 24.
[0026] In use, this invention involves assembling and disassembling the top cover plate 3 to install the measuring connection head 21 and the measuring head 15 on the measuring connection port 25. After installation, the measuring head 15 is passed through the inside of the square tube 23 and placed between the second square box 24 and the first square box 10 by pulling the pull block 4. The measuring connection head 21 is then pressed and stabilized by the elastic insertion of the lower pressure block 16. When testing solid blocks, one of the two fixing blocks can be placed inside the first square box 10, and the other can be placed on top of the measuring head 15. The lifting plate 12 can be used to raise and lower the measuring head 15. Two solid blocks are clamped on both sides of the measuring head 15 to measure the thermal conductivity. When performing powder testing, a portion of the powder is first placed inside the first square box 10, and the first square box 10 and the second square box 24 are brought together by the rotation of the first rotating block 6. Then, the remaining powder is sent to the top of the measuring head 15 by the pull-out of the second piston 13, and finally the powder is pressed to both sides of the measuring head 15 by the descent of the lifting plate 12, thereby measuring the thermal conductivity of the powder. This improves the convenience and adaptability of the device and avoids the problem of not being able to measure due to the lack of measuring tools.
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0029] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A user-friendly thermal conductivity measuring instrument, comprising an instrument body (1), characterized in that: A measuring connection port (25) is installed on one side of the measuring instrument body (1), and a measuring connection wire (21) is connected to the measuring connection port (25). One end of the measuring connection wire (21) is connected to a measuring head (15). A fixing box (2) is fixed to one side of the measuring instrument body (1). A square tube (23) is connected to one side of the fixing box (2). A threaded sleeve block (9) is fixed to one side of the square tube (23). A square opening is opened at the top of the square tube (23). A first piston (5) is slidably arranged on the square opening. A pull block (4) is fixed to the top of the first piston (5). A pressing block (16) is fixed to the bottom of the first piston (5). The bottom end of the pressing block (16) is slidably engaged with the outer surface of the measuring connection wire (21). A top block is fixed to the top of the square tube (23). (8) The top block (8) is rotatably connected to a first screw (7). The top end of the first screw (7) is fixedly connected to a first rotating block (6). The outer surface of the first screw (7) is threadedly fitted with a threaded sleeve block (9). The bottom end of the threaded sleeve block (9) is fixedly connected to a second square box (24). The top end of the second square box (24) is threadedly inserted with a second screw (11). The top of the second screw (11) is fixedly connected to a first square box (10). The bottom end of the second screw (11) is rotatably connected to a lifting plate (12). The outer surface of the lifting plate (12) is fixedly inserted with a feeding pipe (14). The top end of the feeding pipe (14) is movably inserted with a second piston (13). The first square box (10), the arc-shaped bayonet (22) of the circuit and the lifting plate (12) are all provided with arc-shaped bayonet (22).
2. The easy-to-use thermal conductivity measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the square tube (23) is fixed with two symmetrical fixed cylinders (20), and the bottom of the inner cavity of each of the two fixed cylinders (20) is slidably provided with a circular block (18). The top of the circular block (18) is fixed with a connecting column (17). The two connecting columns (17) are fixed to the bottom of the first piston (5), and the outer surface of the bottom end of each of the two connecting columns (17) is fitted with a spring (19). The two ends of the two springs (19) are respectively fixed between the top of the inner cavity of the two fixed cylinders (20) and the top of the two circular blocks (18).
3. The easy-to-use thermal conductivity measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed box (2) is threadedly connected to a top cover plate (3), and the first piston (5) is T-shaped. The top and bottom of the first piston (5) are in contact with the top of the square tube (23), and the bottom of the first piston (5) is slidably inserted into the inside of the square opening.
4. The easy-to-use thermal conductivity measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull block (4) has multiple grooves at both ends. The threaded sleeve (9) is L-shaped, and one end of the threaded sleeve (9) is threaded onto the outer surface of the first screw (7). The other end of the threaded sleeve (9) is fixed to the top of the second square box (24).
5. The easy-to-use thermal conductivity measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second square box (24) and the first square box (10) are of the same size, and the measuring head (15) is placed inside the second square box (24) and the first square box (10).
6. The easy-to-use thermal conductivity measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the top block (8), one end of the threaded sleeve block (9) is slidably disposed inside the groove, and the two sides of the threaded sleeve block (9) are respectively attached to the two sides of the groove, and the lifting plate (12) is square in shape, and the outer surface of the lifting plate (12) is attached to the inner wall of the second square box (24).