PCB module testing device and integrated production system

CN224788887UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22SHANGHAI BAOMAI ASSEMBLING INSPECTION & TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522317060.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有 FCT 测试多采用静态测试方式,无法模拟核心板在实际应用中的动态工作场景,导致部分潜在功能故障无法被早期识别,后续设备运行中易出现突发损坏,测试场景贴合度差

Benefits of technology

[0016]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的PCB模组测试装置及一体化生产系统,还具有以下有益效果:本实用新型提供的PCB模组测试装置包括电连接的测试探针组、模拟负载单元及信号采集单元,所述测试探针组能够简化测试探针的线路布局,所述模拟负载单元能够为待测试核心板提供动态负载场景,并通过所述信号采集单元采集所述待测试核心板的电气参数。由此可见,本实用新型提供的PCB模组测试装置能够模拟待测试核心板在实际应用中的动态工作场景,从而能够实现对核心板的动态测试,能够识别静态测试无法发现的潜在故障,提升早期质量管控覆盖率,有效避免后续设备损坏。

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Abstract

This invention provides a PCB module testing device and an integrated production system. The PCB module testing device includes a test probe group, a simulated load unit, and a signal acquisition unit. The test probe group is configured to be electrically connected to the PCB board; the simulated load unit is configured to provide a simulated load scenario for the core board under test on the PCB board; and the signal acquisition unit is configured to acquire the electrical parameters of the core board under test. The test probe group and simulated load unit of this invention can build a dynamic test scenario for the core board, thereby effectively simplifying the testing process and significantly improving testing efficiency. Furthermore, the integrated PCB module production system can realize automatic assembly, program burning, and dynamic FCT testing of the core board, achieving high-precision, high-efficiency production and early quality control of PCBA core components, while also possessing the advantages of compact structure and strong adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated production and testing technology of PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly), specifically to a PCB module testing device and an integrated production system. Background Technology

[0002] In the current PCBA production process, the core board, as a key functional component, directly determines the quality of the final product through its assembly precision, program burning accuracy, and functional integrity.

[0003] Existing FCT tests mostly employ static testing methods, which cannot simulate the dynamic working scenarios of the core board in actual applications. This results in some potential functional failures not being identified early, making the equipment prone to sudden damage during subsequent operation, and the test scenario fit is poor. Moreover, traditional devices have complex structures and large sizes, making it difficult to adapt to the production needs of different PCBA specifications, resulting in poor equipment versatility and insufficient equipment compatibility.

[0004] In the core board assembly stage, traditional production methods mostly rely on manual labor or a single mechanical structure to connect and fix the core board to the PCB board. This is prone to misalignment due to operational errors, resulting in distorted subsequent programming and testing data, or even damage to the core board or PCB board, leading to low core board assembly accuracy. At the same time, core board assembly, programming, and FCT testing need to be completed step by step at different workstations. Secondary damage is easily caused during workpiece transfer, and the connection between each process is time-consuming, making it difficult to adapt to the high-efficiency production requirements of automated production lines, resulting in fragmented processes and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB module testing device and an integrated production system. The PCB module testing device provided by this invention can simulate the dynamic working scenario of the core board under test in actual application, identify potential faults, improve early quality control, and effectively avoid subsequent equipment damage. The integrated production system of PCB modules provided by this invention can realize the functions of automatic assembly, program burning, and dynamic FCT testing of the core board, realize high-precision and high-efficiency production and early quality control of PCBA core components, and has the advantages of compact structure and strong adaptability.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB module testing device, comprising an electrically connected test probe group, a simulated load unit, and a signal acquisition unit; the test probe group is configured to be electrically connected to the PCB board; the simulated load unit is configured to provide a simulated load scenario for the core board under test on the PCB board; and the signal acquisition unit is configured to acquire the electrical parameters of the core board under test.

[0007] Optionally, the test probe set includes a custom probe board, probes, and probe holders; the probes are disposed between the custom probe board and the probe holders; the custom probe board is configured to achieve an electrical connection between the PCB board and the probes, and the probe holders are configured to support the PCB board.

[0008] Optionally, the custom probe board integrates electrical wiring that connects to the probe.

[0009] Optionally, the probe is docked with a test point on the PCB board.

[0010] Optionally, the simulated load unit includes a preset test resistor board, which is configured to provide the core board under test with a simulated load scenario in actual application.

[0011] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model also provides an integrated PCB module production system. The integrated PCB module production system includes a workstation support module, a core board automatic assembly module disposed around the workstation support module, a program burning module, and the PCB module testing device described in any one of the above embodiments, as well as a transmission control module and a result feedback module. The workstation support module is configured to support the PCB board; the core board automatic assembly module is configured to assemble the core board to be tested onto the PCB board; the program burning module is configured to program the core board to be tested; the PCB module testing device is configured to perform FCT testing on the core board to be tested and transmit the test results to the result feedback module; the transmission control module can drive the workstation support module to rotate, thereby realizing the assembly, programming, and switching of the testing workstation for the core board to be tested; the result feedback module is configured to provide feedback on the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results.

[0012] Optionally, the workstation support module includes a positioning fixture for fixing the PCB board.

[0013] Optionally, the program programming module includes a programming interface adapter for connecting to the core board under test and a data transmission unit connected to the programming interface adapter, wherein the data transmission unit is connected to a host computer.

[0014] Optionally, the transmission control module includes a hollow rotary motor, a gear shaft transmission mechanism, and a slip ring disposed below the hollow rotary motor; the hollow rotary motor is configured to support the workstation support module, the gear shaft transmission mechanism is configured to control the rotational accuracy of the hollow rotary motor, and the slip ring is configured to transmit signals and power during the rotation of the workstation support module.

[0015] Optionally, the result feedback module includes a display screen and an alarm unit; the display screen is configured to display the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results, and the alarm unit is configured to report any abnormalities in the working status and / or the test results.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the PCB module testing device and integrated production system provided by this utility model have the following beneficial effects: The PCB module testing device provided by this utility model includes an electrically connected test probe group, a simulated load unit, and a signal acquisition unit. The test probe group simplifies the circuit layout of the test probes, the simulated load unit provides a dynamic load scenario for the core board under test, and the signal acquisition unit acquires the electrical parameters of the core board under test. Therefore, the PCB module testing device provided by this utility model can simulate the dynamic working scenario of the core board under test in actual applications, thereby enabling dynamic testing of the core board, identifying potential faults that cannot be detected by static testing, improving early quality control coverage, and effectively avoiding subsequent equipment damage.

[0017] Furthermore, the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model includes a workstation support module, a core board automatic assembly module disposed around the workstation support module, a program burning module, a PCB module testing device provided by this utility model, a transmission control module, and a result feedback module. This effectively integrates the three core processes of core board assembly, programming, and testing, eliminating the need for workpiece transfer and greatly improving production line efficiency, achieving integrated and efficient production. Moreover, the integrated PCB module production system can adapt to different specifications of PCBAs, demonstrating strong equipment versatility. Finally, by providing real-time feedback on working status and test results, intelligent result traceability can be achieved, facilitating production process traceability and quality analysis, and contributing to intelligent production line management.

[0018] Furthermore, since the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model belongs to the same inventive concept as the PCB module testing device provided by this utility model, the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model has at least all the advantages of the PCB module testing device provided by this utility model. For details on the beneficial effects of the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model, please refer to the above description of the beneficial effects of the PCB module testing device provided by this utility model, which will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of a PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A simplified schematic diagram of the PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention applied to an integrated PCB module production system;

[0021] Figure 3 A simplified schematic diagram of the external structure of the PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention, applied to an integrated PCB module production system.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the block structure of an integrated PCB module production system provided in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the core board and PCB board assembly structure of the workstation bearing module in an integrated PCB module production system provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 1-5 In the middle, 10-workstation support module, 101-positioning fixture, 20-core board automatic assembly module, 30-program burning module, 40-PCB module testing device, 401-test probe group, 4011-custom probe board, 4012-probe, 4013-probe holder, 402-simulated load unit, 403-signal acquisition unit, 404-guide mechanism, 50-transmission control module, 501-hollow rotary motor, 502-gear shaft transmission mechanism, 503-slip ring, 504-reducer, 505-servo motor, 60-result feedback module, 70-PCB board, 80-core board. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The PCB module testing device and integrated production system proposed in this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The core idea of ​​this utility model is to provide a PCB module testing device and an integrated production system. The PCB module testing device provided by this utility model can simulate the dynamic working scenario of the core board under test in actual application, identify potential faults, improve early quality control, and effectively avoid subsequent equipment damage. The integrated production system of PCB modules provided by this utility model can realize the functions of automatic assembly, program burning and dynamic FCT testing of the core board, realize high-precision and high-efficiency production and early quality control of PCBA core components, and at the same time have the advantages of compact structure and strong adaptability.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] To achieve the above-mentioned goals, one embodiment of this utility model provides a PCB module testing device. For example, please refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of a PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a simplified schematic diagram of a PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention applied to an integrated PCB module production system. Figure 3 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the external structure of the PCB module testing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention, applied to an integrated PCB module production system. More specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3 This only shows a portion of the structure of the integrated PCB module production system at the programming and testing station. See also... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides a PCB module testing device 40, including a test probe group 401, an analog load unit 402, and a signal acquisition unit 403 electrically connected; the test probe group 401 is configured to connect with the PCB board 70 (see...) Figure 5 Electrical connections are made between them; the analog load unit 402 is configured to be the core board 80 under test on the PCB board 70 (see Figure 5 The system provides a simulated load scenario; the signal acquisition unit 403 is configured to acquire the electrical parameters of the core board 80 under test.

[0032] The PCB module testing device 40 provided by this utility model enables electrical connection between the simulated load unit 402 and the PCB board 70 through the test probe group 401. The simulated load unit 402 provides a simulated load scenario for the core board 80 under test on the PCB board 70. The signal acquisition unit 403 can collect parameters of the core board 80 under test in real time to determine whether the core board 80 under test is functioning normally. Thus, the PCB module testing device 40 provided by this utility model can provide a dynamic test scenario for the core board 80 under test, simulating the dynamic working scenario of the core board in actual application, thereby realizing dynamic FCT testing of the core board 80 under test, identifying potential faults, improving early quality control, and effectively avoiding subsequent equipment damage.

[0033] Relevant statistics show that, in a specific embodiment of the PCB module testing device 40 provided by this utility model, the early quality control coverage rate is increased to over 95%, effectively avoiding subsequent equipment damage.

[0034] It should be noted that those skilled in the art should understand that the PCB module testing device 40 provided by this utility model does not limit the functions to be tested on the core board 80 under test. For example, the functions to be tested include, but are not limited to, communication functions, control functions, and power supply functions. Furthermore, this utility model does not limit the operating parameters of the core board 80 under test acquired by the signal acquisition unit 403. For example, the parameters include, but are not limited to, voltage, current, and other signal waveforms.

[0035] For example, please continue to see Figure 2 ,like Figure 2 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the test probe group 401 includes a custom probe board 4011, a probe 4012, and a probe holder 4013; the probe 4012 is disposed between the custom probe board 4011 and the probe holder 4013; the custom probe board 4011 is configured to realize the electrical connection between the PCB board 70 and the probe 4012, and the probe holder 4013 is configured to support the PCB board 70. Therefore, this invention, by placing the probe 4012 between the custom probe board 4011 and the probe holder 4013, not only makes the structure of the PCB module testing device 40 more compact, but also facilitates the connection of the end of the probe 4012 near the probe holder 4013 with the test point on the PCB board 70 placed on the probe holder 4013 during testing, thereby enabling testing of the core board 80 to be tested mounted on the PCB board 70.

[0036] Preferably, in some exemplary embodiments, a detection sensor for detecting the presence of the PCB board 70 on the probe holder 4013 is also provided around the probe holder 4013. Figure 2 (Not shown in the image). Therefore, by using a detection sensor, erroneous operation can be avoided, thereby effectively reducing testing errors. For example, the testing process will only be initiated when the detection sensor detects that the PCB board 70 is mounted on the probe holder 4013.

[0037] Exemplary, in some exemplary embodiments, the custom probe plate 4011 integrates electrical wiring connected to the probe 4012. Figure 2 (Not shown in the image). Therefore, by integrating the electrical wiring connected to the probe 4012 into the custom probe board 4011, the wiring layout between the probe board 4011 and the probe 4012 can be simplified, thereby making the use of the PCB module testing device 40 easier.

[0038] Exemplary embodiments, in some of these exemplary implementations, involve the probe 4012 engaging with test points on the PCB board 70. Thus, by engaging the probe 4012 with the test points on the PCB board 70, the core board 80 to be tested, mounted on the PCB board 70, can be tested.

[0039] Preferably, please continue to see Figure 2 ,like Figure 2 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the PCB module testing device 40 further includes a retractable guide structure 404. One end of the guide structure 404 is connected to the custom probe plate 4011, and the other end is connected to the probe holder 4013, so that the custom probe plate 4011 and the probe 4012 can move along their axial direction to approach or move away from the probe holder 4013, thereby realizing the docking or separation of the probe 4012 with the test point in the PCB board 70. It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of the guide structure 404. For example, the guide structure 404 can be, but is not limited to, a telescopic rod and a guide shaft.

[0040] Furthermore, the PCB module testing device 40 also includes at least one buffer disposed around the probe holder 4013. Figure 2 (Not shown in the image). Therefore, the buffer effectively protects the probe 4012 when it docks with the test point on the PCB board 70, preventing damage to the probe 4012 and achieving flexible docking between the probe 4012 and the test point on the PCB board 70. It should be noted that this invention does not limit the type of buffer. For example, the buffer can be, but is not limited to, a hydraulic buffer, an elastic buffer, etc. Anything understood by those skilled in the art that can achieve the corresponding function of this invention is within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0041] For example, please continue to see Figure 2 ,like Figure 2As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the simulated load unit 402 includes a preset test resistor board configured to provide the core board 80 under test with a simulated load scenario from actual applications. Thus, dynamic testing of the PCBA core board is achieved through the preset test resistor board, which is highly versatile and can be used to test different PCBA core boards. It should be noted that this invention does not limit the load scenario provided by the preset test resistor board. For example, the load scenario includes current load, voltage fluctuation, etc. Correspondingly, the simulated load scenario provided by the preset test resistor board for the core board 80 under test includes: simulating loads corresponding to various scenarios in actual applications such as communication functions, control functions, and power supply functions of the core board 80 under test. More specifically, the preset test resistor board includes, but is not limited to, functional circuit boards formed by resistive devices, inductive devices, capacitors, and power devices. Preferably, the preset test resistor board can be a customized test resistor board assembly for testing the core board 80 under test, thereby simulating the load scenario of the core board 80 under test in actual application.

[0042] To avoid unnecessary details, the usage of the PCB module testing device 40 will not be elaborated here. Please refer to the section below for instructions on using the integrated PCB module production system.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] This embodiment provides an integrated PCB module production system. For an example, please refer to [link to example system]. Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 4 This is a block diagram of an integrated PCB module production system provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the core board and PCB board assembly structure of the workstation support module in an integrated PCB module production system according to one embodiment of the present invention. (See also...) Figure 4The integrated PCB module production system includes a workstation support module 10, a core board automatic assembly module 20 disposed around the workstation support module 10, a program burning module 30, and a PCB module testing device 40 as described in any of the above embodiments, as well as a transmission control module 50 and a result feedback module 60. The workstation support module 10 is configured to support a PCB board 70. The core board automatic assembly module 20 is configured to assemble a core board 80 to be tested onto the PCB board 70. The program burning module 30 is configured to burn a program onto the core board 80 to be tested. The PCB module testing device 40 is configured to perform FCT testing on the core board 80 to be tested and transmit the test results to the result feedback module 60. The transmission control module 50 can drive the workstation support module 10 to rotate, so as to realize the assembly, burning, and switching of the test station of the core board 80 to be tested. The result feedback module 60 is configured to provide feedback on the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results.

[0045] The integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model can carry the PCB board 70 and the core board 80 to be tested assembled on the PCB board 70 through the workstation support module 10. The core board automatic assembly module 20 can assemble the core board 80 to be tested onto the PCB board 70 carried by the workstation support module 10. The program burning module 30 can automatically burn the program to the core board 80 to be tested. The PCB module testing device 40 can perform dynamic testing on the core board 80 to be tested. The transmission control module 50 can switch the PCB board to be tested between the assembly, burning and testing workstations. The result feedback module 60 can monitor the results of each process in the integrated PCB module production system. Therefore, the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model can provide a fixed support platform for the PCB board 70 to ensure that the PCB board 70 does not shift during assembly, programming, and testing; the core board automatic assembly module 20 can automatically assemble the core board 80 to be tested onto the PCB board 70, avoiding damage to the PCB board 70 and the core board 80 to be tested during assembly, thereby improving assembly efficiency and accuracy; the automatic programming of the core board 80 to be tested improves the programming efficiency; and the system provides the core board 80 to be tested with dynamic simulations of actual applications. The system tests various scenarios to identify potential faults, improves early quality control, and effectively avoids subsequent equipment damage. The transmission control module 50 drives the workstation support module 10 to transfer the core board 80 under test through the three core processes of assembly, programming, and testing. This avoids secondary damage to the core board 80 during transfer and saves connection time between processes, thus adapting to the high-efficiency production requirements of automated production lines. By monitoring the working status and / or test results of the integrated PCB module production system throughout the entire process, the system ensures the smooth operation of each process and subsequent result traceability. In summary, the integrated PCB module production system provided by this invention, by integrating automatic core board assembly, programming, and dynamic FCT testing functions, can achieve high-precision, high-efficiency production and early quality control of PCBA core components, while also possessing the advantages of compact structure and strong adaptability.

[0046] For example, see Figure 5 ,like Figure 5As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the workstation support module 10 includes a positioning fixture for fixing the PCB board 70. Thus, the positioning fixture enables precise positioning of the PCB board 70, facilitating the assembly, programming, and testing of the core board 80 under test. The method of automatically fixing the PCB board 70 to the positioning fixture ensures that the PCB board 70 remains stationary during assembly, programming, and testing. It should be noted that this invention does not limit the specific implementation of the positioning fixture. For example, the positioning fixture may include a customized high-precision positioning fixture, the surface of which may be provided with positioning pins or other positioning devices that match the positioning holes of the PCB board 70. Preferably, in some exemplary embodiments, the positioning fixture is detachable to better adapt to different PCBA specifications by replacing the positioning fixture. For example, in a specific embodiment of the PCB module integrated production system provided by this utility model, the positioning accuracy can reach ±0.02mm through the positioning pins provided on the surface of the positioning fixture that match the positioning holes of the PCB board 70.

[0047] Exemplary embodiments, in some of these exemplary implementations, include a pneumatic gripper (not shown), a displacement adjustment mechanism (not shown), and a pressure sensor (not shown). The pneumatic gripper grips the core board 80 to be tested. The displacement adjustment mechanism drives the pneumatic gripper to perform precise displacement along the X, Y, and Z axes via a drive motor. The pressure sensor detects the assembly pressure in real time. After assembly, the core board 80 to be tested is automatically fixed. Thus, by using the displacement adjustment mechanism to drive and control the pneumatic gripper, the core board 80 to be tested can be precisely assembled to the corresponding position on the PCB board 70, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and accuracy of the core board 80. The pressure sensor detects the assembly pressure in real time, thus preventing damage to the core board 80 and / or the PCB board 70 due to excessive pressure.

[0048] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of the pneumatic gripper. For example, the pneumatic gripper can be a two-finger gripper, a three-finger gripper, etc. Furthermore, the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of the automatic fixation of the core board 80 to be tested on the PCB board 70 after assembly. For example, the fixation of the core board 80 to be tested on the PCB board 70 can be achieved by screw fastening or snap fastening, etc.

[0049] For example, please continue to see Figure 4 ,like Figure 4As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the program burning module 30 includes a burning interface adapter (not shown) for connecting to the core board 80 under test and a data transmission unit (not shown) connected to the burning interface adapter. The data transmission unit is connected to a host computer. This invention connects one end of the burning interface adapter to the burning interface of the core board 80 under test, the other end of the burning interface adapter to one end of the data transmission unit, and the other end of the data transmission unit to the host computer, forming a data transmission link for burning the program, thereby automatically burning the program to the core board 80 under test. Thus, through the transmission link in the program burning module 30 provided by this invention, the program in the host computer is automatically burned into the core board 80 under test, thereby improving the efficiency of program burning to the core board 80 under test, and ensuring the integrity of program burning through real-time monitoring during the burning process.

[0050] It should be noted that this utility model does not limit the specific type of the programming interface of the core board 80 under test. For example, the type of programming interface includes, but is not limited to, USB, JTAG and UART. Correspondingly, the programming interface adapter can integrate interfaces including, but not limited to, USB, JTAG and UART. Thus, the programming interface adapter can be compatible with programming interfaces of different specifications of the core board 80 under test to adapt to different specifications of PCBA.

[0051] For example, in some exemplary embodiments, the relevant description of the PCB module testing device 40 can be found in the content about the PCB module testing device 40 in Embodiment 1 above, and will not be repeated here.

[0052] For example, please continue to see Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the transmission control module 50 includes a hollow rotary motor 501, a gear shaft transmission mechanism 502, and a slip ring 503 disposed below the hollow rotary motor 501; the hollow rotary motor 501 is configured to support the workstation support module 10, the gear shaft transmission mechanism 502 is configured to control the rotational accuracy of the hollow rotary motor 501, and the slip ring 503 is configured to transmit signals and power during the rotation of the workstation support module 10.

[0053] Therefore, this utility model, by placing the workstation support module 10 on the hollow rotary motor 501 and driving the workstation support module 10 to rotate through the hollow rotary motor 501, achieves the switching of the assembly, programming, and testing workstations for the core board 80 to be tested, thereby improving production efficiency; through the gear shaft transmission mechanism 502, the rotational accuracy when the hollow rotary motor 501 drives the workstation support module 10 to rotate can be improved, and the hollow rotary motor 501 and the gear shaft transmission mechanism 502 have a compact structure, further improving production efficiency while reducing the overall size of the device; through the slip ring 503, stable signal and power transmission is achieved when the workstation support module 10 rotates, ensuring the normal operation of the workstation support module 10 and the transmission control module 50, while avoiding cable entanglement between the workstation support module 10 and the transmission control module 50 during operation.

[0054] Preferably, the hollow rotary motor 501 has a hollow structure, its driving mechanism is a servo motor 505, the gear shaft transmission mechanism 502 includes gears, shafts, bearing seats and other mechanisms, the slip ring 503 is located below the transmission control module 50, and its end is fixed with a cable outlet fixing block.

[0055] Preferably, in some exemplary embodiments, the gear shaft transmission mechanism 502 may also be equipped with a speed reducer, thereby achieving more precise rotational accuracy.

[0056] In a specific implementation, the integrated PCB module production system provided by this utility model reduces the overall volume by 40% compared to traditional split-type equipment.

[0057] It should be noted that the drive mechanism of the hollow rotary motor 501 described in this utility model is not limited to the servo motor 505. Those skilled in the art can select a suitable drive motor according to the actual situation. At the same time, the components of the mechanism in the transmission control module 50 described in this embodiment are not all the components of the mechanism, and will not be described in detail here.

[0058] For example, please continue to see Figure 4 ,like Figure 4As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the result feedback module 60 includes a display screen (not shown) and an alarm unit (not shown); the display screen is configured to display the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results, and the alarm unit is configured to report any abnormalities in the working status and / or the test results. Thus, by providing feedback on the working status and / or test results of the integrated PCB module production system through the display screen and the alarm unit, not only can the assembly, programming, and testing processes of the core board 80 under test be controlled in real time, but data traceability of the core board 80 under test is also facilitated.

[0059] It should be noted that those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model does not limit the working status and / or test results of the integrated PCB module production system displayed on the screen. For example, the working status includes, but is not limited to, assembly progress, programming success rate, test parameters, etc., and the test results include, but are not limited to, qualified, unqualified, etc. Furthermore, this utility model does not limit the abnormal conditions of the working status and / or test results of the integrated PCB module production system fed back by the alarm unit. For example, abnormal conditions include, but are not limited to, assembly misalignment, programming failure, functional abnormality, etc. This utility model does not limit the type of the display screen, and the type of the display screen includes LCD, LED, etc. This utility model does not limit the type of the alarm unit, and the type of the alarm unit includes audible and visual alarms, sound alarms, etc.

[0060] To better understand this utility model, the following description is in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a detailed description of the usage method of one specific embodiment of the PCB module integrated production system proposed in this invention.

[0061] In the PCBA core board production process, firstly, the PCB board 70 is placed on the positioning fixture 101 of the workstation support module 10, and the positioning fixture 101 is used to position and fix the PCB board 70 (see...). Figure 5 ).

[0062] Then, the transmission control module 50 drives the station support module 10 to rotate to the core board automatic assembly station. The core board automatic assembly module 20 assembles the core board 80 to be tested to the corresponding position of the PCB board 70 and fixes it to realize the assembly of the core board 80 to be tested.

[0063] Next, after the core board is assembled, the transmission control module 50 can drive the station support module 10 to rotate to the program burning station. The program burning module 30 then transmits the received burning program to the core board 80 under test, completing the program burning process for the core board 80.

[0064] Finally, after the program is burned, the transmission control module 50 drives the station support module 10 to rotate to the test station, so as to complete the FCT test of the core board 80 to be tested under the dynamic scene provided by the PCB module test device 40.

[0065] During assembly and testing, the working status and / or test results of the integrated PCB module production system can be obtained in real time through the result feedback module 60.

[0066] After a single PCB board 70 completes all processes, the workstation support module 10 is reset, waiting for the next PCB board 70 to be loaded.

[0067] Compared with existing technologies, the PCB module testing device and integrated production system provided by this utility model have the following beneficial effects: The PCB module testing device provided by this utility model includes an electrically connected test probe group, a simulated load unit, and a signal acquisition unit. The test probe group simplifies the circuit layout of the test probes, the simulated load unit provides a dynamic load scenario for the core board under test, and the signal acquisition unit acquires the electrical parameters of the core board under test, thereby enabling dynamic testing of the core board, identifying potential faults that cannot be detected by static testing, improving early quality control coverage, and effectively avoiding subsequent equipment damage; furthermore, the PCB module provided by this utility model... The integrated production system includes a workstation support module, a core board automatic assembly module located around the workstation support module, a program burning module, a PCB module testing device provided by this utility model, a transmission control module, and a result feedback module. This effectively integrates the three core processes of core board assembly, programming, and testing, eliminating the need for workpiece transfer and significantly improving production line efficiency, achieving integrated and efficient production. Furthermore, the integrated PCB module production system can adapt to different specifications of PCBAs, demonstrating strong equipment versatility. Finally, through real-time feedback of working status and test results, intelligent result traceability is achieved, facilitating production process traceability and quality analysis, and contributing to intelligent production line management.

[0068] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," or "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A PCB module testing device, characterized in that, The PCB module testing device includes an electrically connected test probe group, a simulated load unit, and a signal acquisition unit; the test probe group is configured to be electrically connected to the PCB board; the simulated load unit is configured to provide a simulated load scenario for the core board under test on the PCB board; and the signal acquisition unit is configured to acquire the electrical parameters of the core board under test.

2. The PCB module testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The test probe assembly includes a custom probe plate, probes, and probe holders; the probes are disposed between the custom probe plate and the probe holders. The custom probe board is configured to enable electrical connection between the PCB board and the probe, and the probe holder is configured to support the PCB board.

3. The PCB module testing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The custom probe board integrates electrical wiring that connects to the probe.

4. The PCB module testing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The probe is docked with the test point on the PCB board.

5. The PCB module testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The simulated load unit includes a preset test resistor board, which is configured to provide the core board under test with a simulated load scenario in actual application.

6. An integrated PCB module production system, characterized in that, The integrated PCB module production system includes a workstation support module, a core board automatic assembly module disposed around the workstation support module, a program burning module, and a PCB module testing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, as well as a transmission control module and a result feedback module. The workstation support module is configured to support the PCB board; the core board automatic assembly module is configured to assemble the core board to be tested onto the PCB board; the program burning module is configured to burn the program onto the core board to be tested; the PCB module testing device is configured to perform FCT testing on the core board to be tested and transmit the test results to the result feedback module. The transmission control module can drive the workstation support module to rotate, so as to realize the assembly, programming and switching of the test station of the core board to be tested; the result feedback module is configured to provide feedback on the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results.

7. The integrated PCB module production system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The workstation support module includes a positioning fixture for fixing the PCB board.

8. The integrated PCB module production system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The programming module includes a programming interface adapter for connecting to the core board under test and a data transmission unit connected to the programming interface adapter. The data transmission unit is connected to a host computer.

9. The integrated PCB module production system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission control module includes a hollow rotary motor, a gear shaft transmission mechanism, and a slip ring disposed below the hollow rotary motor; the hollow rotary motor is configured to support the workstation support module, the gear shaft transmission mechanism is configured to control the rotational accuracy of the hollow rotary motor, and the slip ring is configured to transmit signals and power during the rotation of the workstation support module.

10. The integrated PCB module production system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The result feedback module includes a display screen and an alarm unit; the display screen is configured to display the working status of the integrated PCB module production system and / or the test results, and the alarm unit is configured to report any abnormalities in the working status and / or the test results.