AC power adapter for new energy vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522273130.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
市面上用来适配欧标取电转接头多种多样,其各自都有不同的设计理念,力求达到不同用户使用的要求,目前市面上的欧标取电转接头虽然能大致满足要求,但是设计的都不算巧妙,太单一的操作,插拔不太方便,不能多角度取电
[0014]如上所述,本实用新型的一种新能源汽车交流取电电转接头,具有以下有益效果:使用本实用新型的新能源汽车交流取电电转接头时,可将需要取电的电器插头插入至第二筒体端部的插座上,然后旋转第二筒体,直至第二筒体与第一筒体呈夹角设置状态,此时用户可手持第二筒体将第一筒体上的车端枪头对准汽车的充电口或放电口插入,实现取电。通过将第二筒体与第一筒体转动设置,且在转动时,可将第二筒体转动至与第一筒体呈夹角状态,便于用户插拔转接头。
Smart Images

Figure CN224790124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of new energy vehicles, specifically relating to an AC power adapter for new energy vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Due to the energy-saving and environmentally friendly characteristics of new energy vehicles, more and more people prefer to buy them as their mode of transportation, leading to a higher and higher adoption rate of electric vehicles. Families often use their new energy vehicles for weekend trips or other outdoor activities. When traveling, people carry many electronic devices, especially high-powered appliances like lighting and cooking equipment, such as camping equipment. In the wilderness, when there is no external power source or the backup power is depleted, people often wonder if they can use their new energy vehicles to power these devices. There are various European standard power adapters on the market, each with different design concepts, striving to meet the needs of different users. While most European standard power adapters on the market can generally meet the requirements, their designs are not particularly ingenious, with overly simplistic operation, inconvenient plugging and unplugging, and no ability to draw power from multiple angles. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an AC power adapter for new energy vehicles.
[0004] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this utility model provides an AC power adapter for new energy vehicles. The adapter includes a first cylindrical body, a second cylindrical body rotatably connected to the first cylindrical body, a vehicle-end nozzle disposed in the first cylindrical body and extending from a first end of the first cylindrical body, and a socket disposed in the second cylindrical body and extending from a second end of the second cylindrical body. The second cylindrical body is rotatably mounted on the first cylindrical body, and the rotation axis of the second cylindrical body is inclined relative to the axis of the first cylindrical body. The second cylindrical body can be rotated relative to the first cylindrical body to be arranged at an angle to the first cylindrical body or in a straight line with the first cylindrical body.
[0005] Optionally, the second end of the first cylinder is provided with a first inclined surface forming a first angle with the axis of the first cylinder, and the first end of the second cylinder is provided with a second inclined surface forming a second angle with the axis of the second cylinder.
[0006] Optionally, the second end of the first cylinder is provided with a convex ring that is rotatably connected to the second cylinder, and the first end of the second cylinder is provided with an annular groove into which the convex ring can be inserted for rotatable connection.
[0007] Optionally, the second cylinder is provided with an inner sleeve, which includes a first semi-cylindrical body and a second semi-cylindrical body. The first semi-cylindrical body and the second semi-cylindrical body are detachably and fixedly connected. The first end of the first semi-cylindrical body is provided with a first semi-circular groove, and the first end of the second semi-cylindrical body is provided with a second semi-circular groove. The first semi-circular groove and the second semi-circular groove are combined to form the annular groove.
[0008] Optionally, the first inclined surface is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding from the first inclined surface, and the second inclined surface or the inner sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove into which the limiting protrusion can be inserted and slid, and the two ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove are provided with a blocking part to stop the limiting protrusion.
[0009] Optionally, the inner sleeve is provided with a snap that can be slidably disposed on the inner sleeve, and the end of the snap is provided with a plug that can be slidably extended out of the second inclined surface or retracted into the second cylinder body. The first inclined surface is provided with a first buckle hole and a second buckle hole into which the plug can be inserted.
[0010] When the second cylinder rotates to be aligned with the first cylinder, the buckle is aligned with the first buckle hole and can be inserted into the first buckle hole. When the second cylinder rotates to be aligned with the first cylinder at an angle, the buckle is aligned with the second buckle hole and can be inserted into the second buckle hole.
[0011] Optionally, the inner sleeve is provided with a groove for the latch to slide and accommodate, and a spring is provided in the groove for pushing the latch and pushing the latch out of the second inclined surface.
[0012] Optionally, the second cylinder is provided with an opening through which the handle portion of the lever can extend.
[0013] Optionally, both the first included angle and the second included angle are 45°.
[0014] As described above, the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: When using the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles of this utility model, the plug of the electrical appliance that needs power can be inserted into the socket at the end of the second cylinder, and then the second cylinder can be rotated until the second cylinder and the first cylinder are set at an angle. At this time, the user can hold the second cylinder and align the vehicle end nozzle on the first cylinder with the vehicle's charging port or discharging port to insert it, thereby achieving power extraction. By rotating the second cylinder and the first cylinder, and during rotation, the second cylinder can be rotated to an angle with the first cylinder, making it easier for the user to plug and unplug the adapter. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the first structure of the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2The diagram shows a partial internal structure of the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shows an exploded view of the first and second semi-cylinder bodies in the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the inner sleeve in the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a second exploded structural schematic of the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 The diagram shows the included angle structure of the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 The diagram shows a linear structure of the AC power adapter for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. For ease of explanation, when detailing the embodiments of this utility model, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged without adhering to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0023] For ease of description, spatial relation terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower than,” “below,” “above,” and “upper” may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the accompanying drawings and other elements or features. It will be understood that these spatial relation terms are intended to include directions other than those depicted in the drawings for devices in use or operation. Furthermore, when a layer is referred to as being “between” two layers, it may be the only layer between the two layers, or there may be one or more layers in between.
[0024] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this utility model. Therefore, the drawings only show components related to this utility model and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape, and size of the components in the actual implementation. In the actual implementation, the form, quantity, and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex. To keep the illustrations as concise as possible, not all structures are indicated in the drawings.
[0025] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides an AC power adapter for new energy vehicles. The adapter 10 includes a first cylindrical body 11, a second cylindrical body 12 rotatably connected to the first cylindrical body 11, a vehicle-end nozzle 13 disposed inside the first cylindrical body 11 and extending from the first end of the first cylindrical body 11, and a socket 14 disposed inside the second cylindrical body 12 and extending from the second end of the second cylindrical body 12. The second cylindrical body 12 is rotatably mounted on the first cylindrical body 11. The rotation axis of the second cylindrical body 12 is inclined relative to the axis of the second cylindrical body 12. The second cylindrical body 12 can be rotated relative to the first cylindrical body 11 to be set at an angle to the first cylindrical body 11 or to be set in a straight line (i.e., coaxial) with the first cylindrical body 11.
[0026] Preferred, such as Figure 6 , 7 As shown, the included angle is set so that the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 are perpendicular to each other, which makes it convenient for the user to hold the second cylinder 12 for insertion and removal. The straight line is set so that the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 are on the same straight line, that is, they are coaxial, which makes it convenient for the user to store them or plug other power plugs into the socket 14.
[0027] Preferably, the vehicle-end nozzle 13 is a European standard vehicle-end nozzle, and the socket 14 is a European standard socket 14.
[0028] When using the AC power adapter 10 for new energy vehicles of this utility model, the plug of the appliance requiring power can be inserted into the socket 14 at the end of the second cylindrical body 12. Then, the second cylindrical body 12 is rotated until it is at an angle to the first cylindrical body 11. At this point, the user can hold the second cylindrical body 12 and insert the vehicle-side nozzle 13 on the first cylindrical body 11 into the vehicle's charging or discharging port to obtain power. By rotating the second cylindrical body 12 to form an angle with the first cylindrical body 11, it is convenient for the user to plug and unplug the adapter 10.
[0029] Specifically, the second end of the first cylinder 11 is provided with a first inclined surface 15 forming a first angle with the axis of the first cylinder 11, and the first end of the second cylinder 12 is provided with a second inclined surface 16 forming a second angle with the axis of the second cylinder 12. Preferably, both the first angle and the second angle are 45°.
[0030] When the second cylinder 12 is rotated, the first inclined surface 15 and the second inclined surface 16 rotate relative to each other, which can make the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 perpendicular to each other, or make the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 located on the same straight line.
[0031] In other embodiments, the first included angle and the second included angle may also be included angles of other degrees.
[0032] In this embodiment, the second end of the first cylinder 11 is provided with a protruding ring 17 that is rotatably connected to the second cylinder 12, and the first end of the second cylinder 12 is provided with an annular groove 18 into which the protruding ring 17 can be inserted for rotatable connection.
[0033] During the rotation of the second cylinder 12 relative to the first cylinder 11, the convex ring 17 rotates within the annular groove 18, achieving a rotational connection between the two.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the second cylindrical body 12 is provided with an inner lining sleeve 19. The inner lining sleeve 19 includes a first semi-cylindrical body 20 and a second semi-cylindrical body 21. The first semi-cylindrical body 20 and the second semi-cylindrical body 21 are detachably and fixedly connected. The first semi-cylindrical body 20 is provided with a first semi-circular groove 22 at its first end, and the second semi-cylindrical body 21 is provided with a second semi-circular groove 23 at its first end. The first semi-circular groove 22 and the second semi-circular groove 23 are combined to form the annular groove 18.
[0035] During assembly, the first semi-circular grooves 22 and 23 on the first semi-cylindrical body 20 and the second semi-circular grooves 23 on the second semi-cylindrical body 21 are aligned with the two sides of the convex ring 17 and inserted. Then, the first semi-cylindrical body 20 and the second semi-cylindrical body 21 are fixedly connected by screws to realize the rotational connection between the first cylinder 11 and the inner liner sleeve 19.
[0036] To limit the rotational stroke of the second cylinder 12, a limiting protrusion 24 protruding from the first inclined surface 15 is provided, and an arc-shaped limiting groove 25 is provided on the second inclined surface 16 or the inner sleeve 19 for the limiting protrusion 24 to be inserted and slid. Both ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove 25 are provided with blocking parts to stop the limiting protrusion 24.
[0037] When the limiting protrusion 24 rotates to the first end stop position of the arc-shaped limiting groove 25, the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 are perpendicular to each other. When the limiting protrusion 24 rotates to the second end stop position of the arc-shaped limiting groove 25, the first cylinder 11 and the second cylinder 12 are on the same straight line.
[0038] To better lock the adapter 10 in a vertical or straight position, the inner sleeve 19 is provided with a snap 26 that can be slidably disposed on the inner sleeve 19. The end of the snap 26 is provided with a plug 27 that can be slidably extended outside the second inclined surface 16 or retracted into the second cylinder 12. The first inclined surface 15 is provided with a first buckle hole 28 and a second buckle hole 29 into which the plug 27 can be inserted.
[0039] When the second cylinder 12 is rotated to be aligned with the first cylinder 11, the buckle 27 is aligned with the first buckle hole 28 and can be inserted into the first buckle hole 28. When the second cylinder 12 is rotated to be aligned with the first cylinder 11 at an angle, the buckle 27 is aligned with the second buckle hole 29 and can be inserted into the second buckle hole 29.
[0040] When the second cylinder 12 rotates to a position aligned with the first cylinder 11, the spring 31 pushes the buckle 27 into the first buckle hole 28, locking the adapter 10 in a straight position. When the second cylinder 12 rotates to an angle with the first cylinder 11, the spring 31 pushes the buckle 27 into the second buckle hole 29, locking the adapter 10 in an angled position.
[0041] Furthermore, the inner sleeve 19 is provided with a groove 30 for the sliding housing of the latch 26, and a spring 31 is provided in the groove 30 for pushing the latch 26 and pushing the buckle 27 out of the second inclined surface 16. In order to facilitate the user to push the latch 26, the second cylinder 12 is provided with an opening 32 for the handle portion 33 of the latch 26 to extend out.
[0042] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A power adapter for AC power supply in new energy vehicles, characterized in that, The adapter includes a first cylindrical body, a second cylindrical body rotatably connected to the first cylindrical body, a vehicle-end gun head disposed in the first cylindrical body and extending from a first end of the first cylindrical body, and a socket disposed in the second cylindrical body and extending from a second end of the second cylindrical body. The second cylindrical body is rotatably mounted on the first cylindrical body, and the rotation axis of the second cylindrical body is inclined relative to the axis of the second cylindrical body. The second cylindrical body can be rotated relative to the first cylindrical body to be set at an angle to the first cylindrical body or to be set in a straight line with the first cylindrical body.
2. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second end of the first cylinder is provided with a first inclined surface that forms a first angle with the axis of the first cylinder, and the first end of the second cylinder is provided with a second inclined surface that forms a second angle with the axis of the second cylinder.
3. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second end of the first cylinder is provided with a convex ring that is rotatably connected to the second cylinder, and the first end of the second cylinder is provided with an annular groove into which the convex ring can be inserted for rotatable connection.
4. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second cylinder is provided with an inner liner sleeve, which includes a first semi-cylindrical body and a second semi-cylindrical body. The first semi-cylindrical body and the second semi-cylindrical body are detachably and fixedly connected. The first end of the first semi-cylindrical body is provided with a first semi-circular groove, and the first end of the second semi-cylindrical body is provided with a second semi-circular groove. The first semi-circular groove and the second semi-circular groove are combined to form the annular groove.
5. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first inclined surface is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding from the first inclined surface, and the second inclined surface or the inner sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove into which the limiting protrusion can be inserted and slid. Both ends of the arc-shaped limiting groove are provided with a blocking part to stop the limiting protrusion.
6. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner liner sleeve is provided with a snap that can be slidably disposed on the inner liner sleeve. The end of the snap is provided with a plug that can be slidably extended out of the second inclined surface or retracted into the second cylinder body. The first inclined surface is provided with a first buckle hole and a second buckle hole for the plug to be inserted. When the second cylinder rotates to be aligned with the first cylinder, the buckle is aligned with the first buckle hole and can be inserted into the first buckle hole. When the second cylinder rotates to be aligned with the first cylinder at an angle, the buckle is aligned with the second buckle hole and can be inserted into the second buckle hole.
7. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner sleeve is provided with a sliding groove for the latch to slide and accommodate, and a spring is provided in the sliding groove for pushing the latch and pushing the buckle out of the second inclined surface.
8. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second cylinder has an opening through which the handle of the latch can extend.
9. The AC power adapter for new energy vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first included angle and the second included angle are both 45°.